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CLK/Storage/Tape/Parsers/TapeParser.hpp

126 lines
3.7 KiB
C++

//
// TapeParser.hpp
// Clock Signal
//
// Created by Thomas Harte on 05/09/2016.
// Copyright © 2016 Thomas Harte. All rights reserved.
//
#ifndef TapeParser_hpp
#define TapeParser_hpp
#include "../Tape.hpp"
#include <memory>
#include <vector>
#include <assert.h>
namespace Storage {
namespace Tape {
/*!
A partly-abstract base class to help in the authorship of tape format parsers;
provides hooks for pulse classification from pulses to waves and for symbol identification from
waves.
Very optional, not intended to box in the approaches taken for analysis.
*/
template <typename WaveType, typename SymbolType> class Parser {
public:
/// Instantiates a new parser with the supplied @c tape.
Parser() : has_next_symbol_(false), error_flag_(false) {}
/// Resets the error flag.
void reset_error_flag() { error_flag_ = false; }
/// @returns @c true if an error has occurred since the error flag was last reset; @c false otherwise.
bool get_error_flag() { return error_flag_; }
/*!
Asks the parser to continue taking pulses from the tape until either the subclass next declares a symbol
or the tape runs out, returning the most-recently declared symbol.
*/
SymbolType get_next_symbol(const std::shared_ptr<Storage::Tape::Tape> &tape) {
while(!has_next_symbol_ && !tape->is_at_end()) {
process_pulse(tape->get_next_pulse());
}
has_next_symbol_ = false;
return next_symbol_;
}
/*!
This class provides a single token of lookahead; return_symbol allows the single previous
token supplied by get_next_symbol to be returned, in which case it will be the thing returned
by the next call to get_next_symbol.
*/
void return_symbol(SymbolType symbol) {
assert(!has_next_symbol_);
has_next_symbol_ = true;
next_symbol_ = symbol;
}
/*!
Should be implemented by subclasses. Consumes @c pulse. Is likely either to call @c push_wave
or to take no action.
*/
virtual void process_pulse(Storage::Tape::Tape::Pulse pulse) = 0;
protected:
/*!
Adds @c wave to the back of the list of recognised waves and calls @c inspect_waves to check for a new symbol.
Expected to be called by subclasses from @c process_pulse as and when recognised waves arise.
*/
void push_wave(WaveType wave) {
wave_queue_.push_back(wave);
inspect_waves(wave_queue_);
}
/*!
Removes @c nunber_of_waves waves from the front of the list.
Expected to be called by subclasses from @c process_pulse if it is recognised that the first set of waves
do not form a valid symbol.
*/
void remove_waves(int number_of_waves) {
wave_queue_.erase(wave_queue_.begin(), wave_queue_.begin()+number_of_waves);
}
/*!
Sets @c symbol as the newly-recognised symbol and removes @c nunber_of_waves waves from the front of the list.
Expected to be called by subclasses from @c process_pulse when it recognises that the first @c number_of_waves
waves together represent @c symbol.
*/
void push_symbol(SymbolType symbol, int number_of_waves) {
has_next_symbol_ = true;
next_symbol_ = symbol;
remove_waves(number_of_waves);
}
void set_error_flag() {
error_flag_ = true;
}
private:
bool error_flag_;
/*!
Should be implemented by subclasses. Inspects @c waves for a potential new symbol. If one is
found should call @c push_symbol. May wish alternatively to call @c remove_waves to have entries
removed from the start of @c waves that cannot form a valid symbol. Need not do anything while
the waves at the start of @c waves may end up forming a symbol but the symbol is not yet complete.
*/
virtual void inspect_waves(const std::vector<WaveType> &waves) = 0;
std::vector<WaveType> wave_queue_;
SymbolType next_symbol_;
bool has_next_symbol_;
};
}
}
#endif /* TapeParser_hpp */