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CLK/Storage/Disk/Encodings/CommodoreGCR.cpp

72 lines
2.5 KiB
C++

//
// CommodoreGCR.cpp
// Clock Signal
//
// Created by Thomas Harte on 29/07/2016.
// Copyright 2016 Thomas Harte. All rights reserved.
//
#include "CommodoreGCR.hpp"
#include <limits>
using namespace Storage;
Time Storage::Encodings::CommodoreGCR::length_of_a_bit_in_time_zone(unsigned int time_zone) {
// the speed zone divides a 4Mhz clock by 13, 14, 15 or 16, with higher-numbered zones being faster (i.e. each bit taking less time)
return Time(16 - time_zone, 4000000u);
}
unsigned int Storage::Encodings::CommodoreGCR::encoding_for_nibble(uint8_t nibble) {
switch(nibble & 0xf) {
case 0x0: return 0x0a; case 0x1: return 0x0b;
case 0x2: return 0x12; case 0x3: return 0x13;
case 0x4: return 0x0e; case 0x5: return 0x0f;
case 0x6: return 0x16; case 0x7: return 0x17;
case 0x8: return 0x09; case 0x9: return 0x19;
case 0xa: return 0x1a; case 0xb: return 0x1b;
case 0xc: return 0x0d; case 0xd: return 0x1d;
case 0xe: return 0x1e; case 0xf: return 0x15;
// for the benefit of the compiler; clearly unreachable
default: return 0xff;
}
}
unsigned int Storage::Encodings::CommodoreGCR::decoding_from_quintet(unsigned int quintet) {
switch(quintet & 0x1f) {
case 0x0a: return 0x0; case 0x0b: return 0x1;
case 0x12: return 0x2; case 0x13: return 0x3;
case 0x0e: return 0x4; case 0x0f: return 0x5;
case 0x16: return 0x6; case 0x17: return 0x7;
case 0x09: return 0x8; case 0x19: return 0x9;
case 0x1a: return 0xa; case 0x1b: return 0xb;
case 0x0d: return 0xc; case 0x1d: return 0xd;
case 0x1e: return 0xe; case 0x15: return 0xf;
default: return std::numeric_limits<unsigned int>::max();
}
}
unsigned int Storage::Encodings::CommodoreGCR::encoding_for_byte(uint8_t byte) {
return encoding_for_nibble(byte) | (encoding_for_nibble(byte >> 4) << 5);
}
unsigned int Storage::Encodings::CommodoreGCR::decoding_from_dectet(unsigned int dectet) {
return decoding_from_quintet(dectet) | (decoding_from_quintet(dectet >> 5) << 4);
}
void Storage::Encodings::CommodoreGCR::encode_block(uint8_t *destination, uint8_t *source) {
unsigned int encoded_bytes[4] = {
encoding_for_byte(source[0]),
encoding_for_byte(source[1]),
encoding_for_byte(source[2]),
encoding_for_byte(source[3]),
};
destination[0] = uint8_t(encoded_bytes[0] >> 2);
destination[1] = uint8_t((encoded_bytes[0] << 6) | (encoded_bytes[1] >> 4));
destination[2] = uint8_t((encoded_bytes[1] << 4) | (encoded_bytes[2] >> 6));
destination[3] = uint8_t((encoded_bytes[2] << 2) | (encoded_bytes[3] >> 8));
destination[4] = uint8_t(encoded_bytes[3]);
}