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CLK/InstructionSets/x86/Implementation/BCD.hpp
2024-12-01 18:09:19 -05:00

114 lines
2.8 KiB
C++

//
// BCD.hpp
// Clock Signal
//
// Created by Thomas Harte on 08/11/2023.
// Copyright © 2023 Thomas Harte. All rights reserved.
//
#pragma once
#include "../AccessType.hpp"
#include "../../../Numeric/RegisterSizes.hpp"
namespace InstructionSet::x86::Primitive {
/// If @c add is @c true, performs an AAA; otherwise perfoms an AAS.
template <bool add, typename ContextT>
void aaas(
CPU::RegisterPair16 &ax,
ContextT &context
) {
if((ax.halves.low & 0x0f) > 9 || context.flags.template flag<Flag::AuxiliaryCarry>()) {
if constexpr (add) {
ax.halves.low += 6;
++ax.halves.high;
} else {
ax.halves.low -= 6;
--ax.halves.high;
}
context.flags.template set_from<Flag::Carry, Flag::AuxiliaryCarry>(1);
} else {
context.flags.template set_from<Flag::Carry>(0);
}
ax.halves.low &= 0x0f;
}
template <typename ContextT>
void aad(
CPU::RegisterPair16 &ax,
const uint8_t imm,
ContextT &context
) {
/*
tempAL ← AL;
tempAH ← AH;
AL ← (tempAL + (tempAH * imm8)) AND FFH; (* imm8 is set to 0AH for the AAD mnemonic *)
AH ← 0
*/
/*
The SF, ZF, and PF flags are set according to the result;
the OF, AF, and CF flags are undefined.
*/
ax.halves.low = ax.halves.low + (ax.halves.high * imm);
ax.halves.high = 0;
context.flags.template set_from<uint8_t, Flag::Zero, Flag::Sign, Flag::ParityOdd>(ax.halves.low);
}
template <typename ContextT>
void aam(
CPU::RegisterPair16 &ax,
const uint8_t imm,
ContextT &context
) {
/*
tempAL ← AL;
AH ← tempAL / imm8; (* imm8 is set to 0AH for the AAD mnemonic *)
AL ← tempAL MOD imm8;
*/
/*
The SF, ZF, and PF flags are set according to the result.
The OF, AF, and CF flags are undefined.
*/
/*
If ... an immediate value of 0 is used, it will cause a #DE (divide error) exception.
*/
if(!imm) {
interrupt(Interrupt::DivideError, context);
return;
}
ax.halves.high = ax.halves.low / imm;
ax.halves.low = ax.halves.low % imm;
context.flags.template set_from<uint8_t, Flag::Zero, Flag::Sign, Flag::ParityOdd>(ax.halves.low);
}
/// If @c add is @c true, performs a DAA; otherwise perfoms a DAS.
template <bool add, typename ContextT>
void daas(
uint8_t &al,
ContextT &context
) {
bool top_exceeded_threshold;
if constexpr (ContextT::model == Model::i8086) {
top_exceeded_threshold = al > (context.flags.template flag<Flag::AuxiliaryCarry>() ? 0x9f : 0x99);
} else {
top_exceeded_threshold = al > 0x99;
}
if((al & 0x0f) > 0x09 || context.flags.template flag<Flag::AuxiliaryCarry>()) {
if constexpr (add) al += 0x06; else al -= 0x06;
context.flags.template set_from<Flag::AuxiliaryCarry>(1);
}
if(top_exceeded_threshold || context.flags.template flag<Flag::Carry>()) {
if constexpr (add) al += 0x60; else al -= 0x60;
context.flags.template set_from<Flag::Carry>(1);
}
context.flags.template set_from<uint8_t, Flag::Zero, Flag::Sign, Flag::ParityOdd>(al);
}
}