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Collect exit contexts. Disturbs fallthru analysis, but otherwise?
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@ -101,6 +101,7 @@ class Context(object):
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self._touched = set()
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self._range = dict()
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self._writeable = set()
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self._terminated = False
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self._gotos_encountered = set()
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for ref in inputs:
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@ -132,6 +133,13 @@ class Context(object):
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c._writeable = set(self._writeable)
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return c
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def update_from(self, other):
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self.routines = other.routines
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self.routine = other.routine
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self._touched = set(other._touched)
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self._range = dict(other._range)
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self._writeable = set(other._writeable)
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def each_meaningful(self):
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for ref in self._range.keys():
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yield ref
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@ -279,6 +287,13 @@ class Context(object):
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def encountered_gotos(self):
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return self._gotos_encountered
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def set_terminated(self):
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# Having a terminated context and having encountered gotos is not the same thing.
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self._terminated = True
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def has_terminated(self):
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return self._terminated
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def assert_types_for_read_table(self, instr, src, dest, type_):
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if (not TableType.is_a_table_type(src.ref.type, type_)) or (not dest.type == type_):
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raise TypeMismatchError(instr, '{} and {}'.format(src.ref.name, dest.name))
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@ -364,19 +379,20 @@ class Analyzer(object):
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def analyze_routine(self, routine):
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assert isinstance(routine, Routine)
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self.current_routine = routine
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if routine.block is None:
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# it's an extern, that's fine
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return
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self.current_routine = routine
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type_ = routine.location.type
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context = Context(self.routines, routine, type_.inputs, type_.outputs, type_.trashes)
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self.exit_contexts = []
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if self.debug:
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print("at start of routine `{}`:".format(routine.name))
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print(context)
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self.analyze_block(routine.block, context)
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trashed = set(context.each_touched()) - set(context.each_meaningful())
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if self.debug:
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print("at end of routine `{}`:".format(routine.name))
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@ -390,6 +406,20 @@ class Analyzer(object):
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print('-' * 79)
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print('')
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if self.exit_contexts:
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# check that they are all consistent
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exit_context = self.exit_contexts[0]
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exit_meaningful = set(exit_context.each_meaningful())
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exit_touched = set(exit_context.each_touched())
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for ex in self.exit_contexts[1:]:
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if set(ex.each_meaningful()) != exit_meaningful:
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raise InconsistentInitializationError('?')
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if set(ex.each_touched()) != exit_touched:
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raise InconsistentInitializationError('?')
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context.update_from(exit_context)
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trashed = set(context.each_touched()) - set(context.each_meaningful())
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# these all apply whether we encountered goto(s) in this routine, or not...:
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# can't trash an output.
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@ -406,6 +436,7 @@ class Analyzer(object):
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if ref not in type_.outputs and ref not in type_.trashes and not routine_has_static(routine, ref):
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raise ForbiddenWriteError(routine, ref.name)
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self.exit_contexts = None
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self.current_routine = None
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return context
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@ -438,6 +469,9 @@ class Analyzer(object):
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dest = instr.dest
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src = instr.src
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if context.has_terminated():
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raise IllegalJumpError(instr, instr) # TODO: maybe a better name for this
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if opcode == 'ld':
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if isinstance(src, IndexedRef):
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context.assert_types_for_read_table(instr, src, dest, TYPE_BYTE)
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@ -677,26 +711,38 @@ class Analyzer(object):
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context.encounter_gotos(set([instr.location]))
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# now that we have encountered a goto here, we set the
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# Now that we have encountered a goto, we update the
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# context here to match what someone calling the goto'ed
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# function directly, would expect. (which makes sense
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# when you think about it; if this goto's F, then calling
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# this is like calling F, from the perspective of what is
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# returned.
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# returned.)
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#
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# However, this isn't the current context anymore. This
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# is an exit context of this routine.
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exit_context = context.clone()
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for ref in type_.outputs:
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context.set_touched(ref) # ?
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context.set_written(ref)
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exit_context.set_touched(ref) # ?
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exit_context.set_written(ref)
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for ref in type_.trashes:
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context.assert_writeable(ref)
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context.set_touched(ref)
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context.set_unmeaningful(ref)
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exit_context.assert_writeable(ref)
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exit_context.set_touched(ref)
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exit_context.set_unmeaningful(ref)
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# TODO is that... all we have to do? You'll note the above
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# is a lot like call. We do rely on, if we are in a branch,
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# the branch-merge to take care of... a lot? The fact that
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# we don't actually continue on from here, I mean.
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self.exit_contexts.append(exit_context)
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# When we get to the end, we'll check that all the
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# exit contexts are consistent with each other.
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# We set the current context as having terminated.
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# If we are in a branch, the merge will deal with
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# having terminated. If we are at the end of the
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# routine, the routine end will deal with that.
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context.set_terminated()
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elif opcode == 'trash':
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context.set_touched(instr.dest)
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@ -736,11 +782,21 @@ class Analyzer(object):
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message='initialized in block 2 but not in block 1 of `if {}`'.format(instr.src)
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)
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# merge the contexts. this used to be a method called `set_from`
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context._touched = set(context1._touched) | set(context2._touched)
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context.set_meaningful(*list(outgoing_meaningful))
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context._writeable = set(context1._writeable) | set(context2._writeable)
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context.encounter_gotos(context1.encountered_gotos() | context2.encountered_gotos())
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# merge the contexts.
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# first, the easy case: if one of the contexts has terminated, just use the other one.
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# if both have terminated, we return a terminated context, and that's OK.
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if context1.has_terminated():
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context.update_from(context2)
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elif context2.has_terminated():
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context.update_from(context1)
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else:
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# the more complicated case: merge the contents of the contexts.
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context._touched = set(context1._touched) | set(context2._touched)
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context.set_meaningful(*list(outgoing_meaningful))
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context._writeable = set(context1._writeable) | set(context2._writeable)
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context.encounter_gotos(context1.encountered_gotos() | context2.encountered_gotos())
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for ref in outgoing_trashes:
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context.set_touched(ref)
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@ -753,15 +809,15 @@ class Analyzer(object):
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if instr.src is not None: # None indicates 'repeat forever'
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context.assert_meaningful(instr.src)
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if context.encountered_gotos():
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raise IllegalJumpError(instr, instr)
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# now analyze it having been executed a second time, with the context
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# of it having already been executed.
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self.analyze_block(instr.block, context)
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if instr.src is not None:
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context.assert_meaningful(instr.src)
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if context.encountered_gotos():
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raise IllegalJumpError(instr, instr)
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def analyze_for(self, instr, context):
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context.assert_meaningful(instr.dest)
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context.assert_writeable(instr.dest)
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@ -3174,7 +3174,33 @@ Here, we declare that main outputs a, but we goto a routine that does not output
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| }
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| ld a, 1
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| }
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? UnmeaningfulReadError
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? UnmeaningfulOutputError: a
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Here, we declare that main outputs a, and we goto a routine that outputs a so that's OK.
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| define bar routine
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| inputs x
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| outputs a
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| trashes x, z, n
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| {
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| ld x, 200
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| ld a, 1
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| }
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| define main routine
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| outputs a
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| trashes x, z, n
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| {
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| ld x, 0
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| if z {
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| ld x, 1
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| goto bar
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| } else {
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| ld x, 2
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| }
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| ld a, 1
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| }
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= ok
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TODO: we should have a lot more test cases for the above, here.
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