; ; Startup code for cc65 (C128 version) ; ; This must be the *first* file on the linker command line ; .export _exit .import condes, initlib, donelib .import zerobss .import push0, callmain .import RESTOR, BSOUT, CLRCH .import __IRQFUNC_TABLE__, __IRQFUNC_COUNT__ .import __RAM_START__, __RAM_SIZE__ .include "zeropage.inc" .include "c128.inc" ; ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ; Constants IRQInd = $2FD ; JMP $0000 - used as indirect IRQ vector ; ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ; Place the startup code in a special segment to cope with the quirks of ; c128 banking. .segment "STARTUP" ; BASIC header with a SYS call .org $1BFF .word Head ; Load address Head: .word @Next .word 1000 ; Line number .byte $9E,"7181" ; SYS 7181 .byte $00 ; End of BASIC line @Next: .word 0 ; BASIC end marker .reloc ; ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ; Actual code ; Close open files jsr CLRCH ; Switch to the second charset lda #14 jsr BSOUT ; Set the bank for the file name our execution bank lda #0 sta FNAM_BANK ; Before doing anything else, we have to setup our banking configuration. ; Otherwise just the lowest 16K are actually RAM. Writing through the ROM ; to the underlying RAM works, but it is bad style. lda MMU_CR ; Get current memory configuration... pha ; ...and save it for later lda #MMU_CFG_CC65 ; Bank0 with kernal ROM sta MMU_CR ; Save the zero page locations we need ldx #zpspace-1 L1: lda sp,x sta zpsave,x dex bpl L1 ; Clear the BSS data jsr zerobss ; Save system stuff and setup the stack pla ; Get MMU setting sta mmusave tsx stx spsave ; Save the system stack pointer lda #<(__RAM_START__ + __RAM_SIZE__) sta sp lda #>(__RAM_START__ + __RAM_SIZE__) sta sp+1 ; Set argument stack ptr ; Call module constructors jsr initlib ; If we have IRQ functions, chain our stub into the IRQ vector lda #<__IRQFUNC_COUNT__ beq NoIRQ1 lda IRQVec ldx IRQVec+1 sta IRQInd+1 stx IRQInd+2 lda #IRQStub sei sta IRQVec stx IRQVec+1 cli ; Push arguments and call main() NoIRQ1: jsr callmain ; Back from main (this is also the _exit entry). Reset the IRQ vector if ; we chained it. _exit: lda #<__IRQFUNC_COUNT__ beq NoIRQ2 lda IRQInd+1 ldx IRQInd+2 sei sta IRQVec stx IRQVec+1 cli ; Run module destructors NoIRQ2: jsr donelib ; Reset the stack ldx spsave txs ; Copy back the zero page stuff ldx #zpspace-1 L2: lda zpsave,x sta sp,x dex bpl L2 ; Reset the memory configuration lda mmusave sta MMU_CR ; Done, restore kernal vectors in an attempt to cleanup jmp RESTOR ; ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ; The C128 has ROM parallel to the RAM starting from $4000. The startup code ; above will change this setting so that we have RAM from $0000-$BFFF. This ; works quite well with the exception of interrupts: The interrupt handler ; is in ROM, and the ROM switches back to the ROM configuration, which means ; that parts of our program may not be accessible. To solve this, we place ; the following code into a special segment called "LOWCODE" which will be ; placed just above the startup code, so it goes into a RAM area that is ; not banked. .segment "LOWCODE" IRQStub: cld ; Just to be sure lda MMU_CR ; Get old register value pha ; And save on stack lda #MMU_CFG_CC65 ; Bank 0 with kernal ROM sta MMU_CR ldy #<(__IRQFUNC_COUNT__*2) lda #<__IRQFUNC_TABLE__ ldx #>__IRQFUNC_TABLE__ jsr condes ; Call the functions pla ; Get old register value sta MMU_CR jmp IRQInd ; Jump to the saved IRQ vector ; ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ; Data .data zpsave: .res zpspace .bss spsave: .res 1 mmusave:.res 1