#include "state.h" #include "cpu.h" #include "opcodes.h" #include #include #include void* unimplemented_instruction(State6502* state) { printf("Error: unimplemented instruction\n"); exit(1); } void set_NV_flags(State6502* state, byte value) { //N flag state->flags.n = ((1 << 7) & value) != 0; //TODO implement NV flags } void set_NZ_flags(State6502 * state, byte value) { //Z flag if (value) { state->flags.z = 0; } else { state->flags.z = 1; } printf("setting z flag to %d\n", state->flags.z); //N flag state->flags.n = ((1 << 7) & value) != 0; } void clear_flags(State6502 * state) { memcpy(&state->flags, &state->a, 1); } void clear_state(State6502 * state) { state->a = 0; state->x = 0; state->y = 0; state->pc = 0; state->sp = 0; clear_flags(state); state->running = 1; } byte pop_byte(State6502 * state) { return state->memory[state->pc++]; } //bitwise or with accumulator void ORA(State6502 * state, byte operand) { byte result = state->a | operand; set_NV_flags(state, result); state->a = result; } //bitwise and with accumulator void AND(State6502 * state, byte operand) { byte result = state->a & operand; set_NV_flags(state, result); state->a = result; } //load accumulator void LDA(State6502 * state, byte operand) { state->a = operand; set_NV_flags(state, state->a); } void LDX(State6502 * state, byte operand) { state->x = operand; set_NV_flags(state, state->x); } void LDY(State6502 * state, byte operand) { state->y = operand; set_NV_flags(state, state->y); } void STX(State6502 * state, word address) { state->memory[address] = state->x; } void STY(State6502 * state, word address) { state->memory[address] = state->y; } void INC(State6502 * state, word address) { state->memory[address] += 1; set_NZ_flags(state, state->memory[address]); } void DEC(State6502 * state, word address) { state->memory[address] -= 1; set_NZ_flags(state, state->memory[address]); } word pop_word(State6502 * state) { byte low = pop_byte(state); byte high = pop_byte(state); word result = (high << 8) | low; return result; } word read_word(State6502 * state, word address) { return state->memory[address] | state->memory[address + 1] << 8; } word get_address_zero_page(State6502 * state) { return pop_byte(state); } byte get_byte_zero_page(State6502 * state) { //8 bit addressing, only the first 256 bytes of the memory return state->memory[get_address_zero_page(state)]; } word get_address_zero_page_x(State6502 * state) { //address is zero page, so wraparound byte byte address = pop_byte(state) + state->x; return address; } byte get_byte_zero_page_x(State6502 * state) { return state->memory[get_address_zero_page_x(state)]; } word get_address_zero_page_y(State6502 * state) { //address is zero page, so wraparound byte byte address = pop_byte(state) + state->y; return address; } byte get_byte_zero_page_y(State6502 * state) { return state->memory[get_address_zero_page_y(state)]; } word get_address_absolute(State6502 * state) { //absolute indexed, 16 bits word address = pop_word(state); return address; } byte get_byte_absolute(State6502 * state) { //absolute indexed, 16 bits return state->memory[get_address_absolute(state)]; } word get_address_absolute_x(State6502* state) { //absolute added with the contents of x register word address = pop_word(state) + state->x; return address; } byte get_byte_absolute_x(State6502 * state) { return state->memory[get_address_absolute_x(state)]; } word get_address_absolute_y(State6502* state) { //absolute added with the contents of x register word address = pop_word(state) + state->y; return address; } byte get_byte_absolute_y(State6502 * state) { //absolute added with the contents of y register return state->memory[get_address_absolute_y(state)]; } byte get_byte_indirect_x(State6502 * state) { //pre-indexed indirect with the X register //zero-page address is added to x register byte indirect_address = pop_byte(state) + state->x; //pointing to address of a word holding the address of the operand word address = read_word(state, indirect_address); return state->memory[address]; } byte get_byte_indirect_y(State6502 * state) { //post-indexed indirect //zero-page address as an argument byte indirect_address = pop_byte(state); //the address and the following byte is read as a word, adding Y register word address = read_word(state, indirect_address) + state->y; return state->memory[address]; } int emulate_6502_op(State6502 * state) { byte* opcode = &state->memory[state->pc++]; switch (*opcode) { case ADC_IMM: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case ADC_ZP: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case ADC_ZPX: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case ADC_ABS: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case ADC_ABSX: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case ADC_ABSY: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case ADC_INDX: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case ADC_INDY: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case AND_IMM: AND(state, pop_byte(state)); break; case AND_ZP: AND(state, get_byte_zero_page(state)); break; case AND_ZPX: AND(state, get_byte_zero_page_x(state)); break; case AND_ABS: AND(state, get_byte_absolute(state)); break; case AND_ABSX: AND(state, get_byte_absolute_x(state)); break; case AND_ABSY: AND(state, get_byte_absolute_y(state)); break; case AND_INDX: AND(state, get_byte_indirect_x(state)); break; case AND_INDY: AND(state, get_byte_indirect_y(state)); break; case ASL_ACC: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case ASL_ZP: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case ASL_ZPX: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case ASL_ABS: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case ASL_ABSX: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case BCC_REL: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case BCS_REL: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case BEQ_REL: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case BMI_REL: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case BNE_REL: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case BPL_REL: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case BVC_REL: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case BVS_REL: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case BIT_ZP: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case BIT_ABS: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case BRK: state->running = 0; state->flags.b = 1; break; //BRK case CLC: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case CLD: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case CLI: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case CLV: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case NOP: break; //NOP case PHA: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case PLA: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case PHP: //push processor status //push(state->flags); unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case PLP: //pull procesor status //state->flags = pop(); unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case RTI: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case RTS: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case SEC: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case SED: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case SEI: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case TAX: state->x = state->a; set_NZ_flags(state, state->x); break; //TODO test case TXA: state->a = state->x; set_NZ_flags(state, state->a); break; //TODO test case TAY: state->y = state->a; set_NZ_flags(state, state->y); break; //TODO test case TYA: state->a = state->y; set_NZ_flags(state, state->a); break; //TODO test case TSX: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case TXS: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case CMP_IMM: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case CMP_ZP: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case CMP_ZPX: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case CMP_ABS: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case CMP_ABSX: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case CMP_ABSY: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case CMP_INDX: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case CMP_INDY: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case CPX_IMM: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case CPX_ZP: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case CPX_ABS: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case CPY_IMM: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case CPY_ZP: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case CPY_ABS: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case DEC_ZP: DEC(state, get_address_zero_page(state)); break; case DEC_ZPX: DEC(state, get_address_zero_page_x(state)); break; case DEC_ABS: DEC(state, get_address_absolute(state)); break; case DEC_ABSX: DEC(state, get_address_absolute_x(state)); break; case DEX: state->x -= 1; set_NZ_flags(state, state->x); break; case DEY: state->y -= 1; set_NZ_flags(state, state->y); break; case INX: state->x += 1; set_NZ_flags(state, state->x); break; case INY: state->y += 1; set_NZ_flags(state, state->y); break; case EOR_IMM: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case EOR_ZP: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case EOR_ZPX: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case EOR_ABS: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case EOR_ABSX: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case EOR_ABSY: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case EOR_INDX: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case EOR_INDY: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case INC_ZP: INC(state, get_address_zero_page(state)); break; case INC_ZPX: INC(state, get_address_zero_page_x(state)); break; case INC_ABS: INC(state, get_address_absolute(state)); break; case INC_ABSX: INC(state, get_address_absolute_x(state)); break; case JMP_ABS: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case JMP_IND: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case JSR_ABS: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case LDA_IMM: LDA(state, pop_byte(state)); break; case LDA_ZP: LDA(state, get_byte_zero_page(state)); break; case LDA_ZPX: LDA(state, get_byte_zero_page_x(state)); break; case LDA_ABS: LDA(state, get_byte_absolute(state)); break; case LDA_ABSX: LDA(state, get_byte_absolute_x(state)); break; case LDA_ABSY: LDA(state, get_byte_absolute_y(state)); break; case LDA_INDX: LDA(state, get_byte_indirect_x(state)); break; case LDA_INDY: LDA(state, get_byte_indirect_y(state)); break; case LDX_IMM: LDX(state, pop_byte(state)); break; case LDX_ZP: LDX(state, get_byte_zero_page(state)); break; case LDX_ZPY: LDX(state, get_byte_zero_page_y(state)); break; case LDX_ABS: LDX(state, get_byte_absolute(state)); break; case LDX_ABSY: LDX(state, get_byte_absolute_y(state)); break; case LDY_IMM: LDY(state, pop_byte(state)); break; case LDY_ZP: LDY(state, get_byte_zero_page(state)); break; case LDY_ZPX: LDY(state, get_byte_zero_page_x(state)); break; case LDY_ABS: LDY(state, get_byte_absolute(state)); break; case LDY_ABSX: LDY(state, get_byte_absolute_x(state)); break; case LSR_ACC: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case LSR_ZP: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case LSR_ZPX: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case LSR_ABS: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case LSR_ABSX: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case ORA_IMM: ORA(state, pop_byte(state)); break; case ORA_ZP: ORA(state, get_byte_zero_page(state)); break; case ORA_ZPX: ORA(state, get_byte_zero_page_x(state)); break; case ORA_ABS: ORA(state, get_byte_absolute(state)); break; case ORA_ABSX: ORA(state, get_byte_absolute_x(state)); break; case ORA_ABSY: ORA(state, get_byte_absolute_y(state)); break; case ORA_INDX: ORA(state, get_byte_indirect_x(state)); break; case ORA_INDY: ORA(state, get_byte_indirect_y(state)); break; case ROL_ACC: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case ROL_ZP: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case ROL_ZPX: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case ROL_ABS: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case ROL_ABSX: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case ROR_ACC: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case ROR_ZP: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case ROR_ZPX: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case ROR_ABS: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case ROR_ABSX: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case SBC_IMM: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case SBC_ZP: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case SBC_ZPX: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case SBC_ABS: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case SBC_ABSX: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case SBC_ABSY: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case SBC_INDX: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case SBC_INDY: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case STA_ZP: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case STA_ZPX: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case STA_ABS: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case STA_ABSX: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case STA_ABSY: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case STA_INDX: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case STA_INDY: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; case STX_ZP: STX(state, get_address_zero_page(state)); break; case STX_ZPY: STX(state, get_address_zero_page_y(state)); break; case STX_ABS: STX(state, get_address_absolute(state)); break; case STY_ZP: STY(state, get_address_zero_page(state)); break; case STY_ZPX: STY(state, get_address_zero_page_x(state)); break; case STY_ABS: STY(state, get_address_absolute(state)); break; default: unimplemented_instruction(state); break; } return 0; }