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erc-c/include/mos6502.enums.h
Peter Evans 978ad1faaf Formerly "BAD" instructions are now forms of NOPs
But weird forms. In most cases they basically are NOPs, except with
different opcodes. In other cases, we call them NP2 and NP3s, and do so
because they consume 2 or 3 bytes respectively (vs. just 1 with NOP).

We had to teach some arcane magic to the emulator for this to work. We
may want to refactor to decouple the number of bytes consumed from the
address mode.
2018-02-22 14:07:05 -06:00

141 lines
4.4 KiB
C

/*
* mos6502.enums.h
* Enums and other symbols for use with the mos 6502
*
* We have separated the definitions of address mode types, instruction
* types, etc. into their own file so that we can include it in our main
* source file, as well as from our unit test suite, without necessarily
* adding them to the global namespace throughout the application.
*/
#ifndef _MOS6502_ENUMS_H_
#define _MOS6502_ENUMS_H_
/*
* This defines all of the flags that are possible within the status (P)
* register. Note that there is intentionally _no_ definition for the
* 6th bit.
*/
enum status_flags {
MOS_CARRY = 1,
MOS_ZERO = 2,
MOS_INTERRUPT = 4,
MOS_DECIMAL = 8,
MOS_BREAK = 16,
MOS_OVERFLOW = 64,
MOS_NEGATIVE = 128,
};
#define MOS_NVZ (MOS_NEGATIVE | MOS_OVERFLOW | MOS_ZERO)
#define MOS_NVZC (MOS_NEGATIVE | MOS_OVERFLOW | MOS_ZERO | MOS_CARRY)
#define MOS_NZ (MOS_NEGATIVE | MOS_ZERO)
#define MOS_NZC (MOS_NEGATIVE | MOS_ZERO | MOS_CARRY)
#define MOS_ZC (MOS_ZERO | MOS_CARRY)
#define MOS_STATUS_DEFAULT (MOS_NEGATIVE | MOS_OVERFLOW | \
MOS_INTERRUPT | MOS_ZERO | MOS_CARRY)
/*
* Here we define the various address modes that are possible. These do
* not map to any significant numbers that are documented for the 6502
* processor; the position of these symbols don't really matter, and are
* generally (except for `NOA`, no address mode) in alphabetical order.
*/
enum addr_mode {
NOA, // no address mode
ACC, // accumulator
ABS, // absolute
ABX, // absolute x-index
ABY, // absolute y-index
BY2, // Consume 2 bytes (for NP2)
BY3, // Consume 3 bytes (for NP3)
IMM, // immediate
IMP, // implied
IND, // indirect
IDX, // x-index indirect
IDY, // indirect y-index
REL, // relative
ZPG, // zero page
ZPX, // zero page x-index
ZPY, // zero page y-index
};
/*
* These define the various instructions as enum symbols; again, like
* for address modes, the values of these enums are not actually
* significant to the 6502 processor, and are only useful to we, the
* programmers.
*/
enum instruction {
ADC, // ADd with Carry
AND, // bitwise AND
ASL, // Arithmetic Shift Left
BAD, // bad instruction
BCC, // Branch on Carry Clear
BCS, // Branch on Carry Set
BEQ, // Branch on EQual to zero
BIT, // BIT test
BIM, // BIt test (imMediate mode) (* not a real instruction in the processor; just used by us)
BMI, // Branch on MInus
BNE, // Branch on Not Equal to zero
BPL, // Branch on PLus
BRA, // BRanch Always
BRK, // BReaK (interrupt)
BVC, // Branch on oVerflow Clear
BVS, // Branch on oVerflow Set
CLC, // CLear Carry
CLD, // CLear Decimal
CLI, // CLear Interrupt disable
CLV, // CLear oVerflow
CMP, // CoMPare
CPX, // ComPare with X register
CPY, // ComPare with Y register
DEC, // DECrement
DEX, // DEcrement X
DEY, // DEcrement Y
EOR, // Exclusive OR
INC, // INCrement
INX, // INcrement X
INY, // INcrement Y
JMP, // JuMP
JSR, // Jump to SubRoutine
LDA, // LoaD Accumulator
LDX, // LoaD X
LDY, // LoaD Y
LSR, // Logical Shift Right
NOP, // NO oPeration
NP2, // No oPeration (2 bytes consumed)
NP3, // No oPeration (3 bytes consumed)
ORA, // OR with Accumulator
PHA, // PusH Accumulator
PHP, // PusH Predicate register
PHX, // PusH X register
PHY, // PusH Y register
PLA, // PulL Accumulator
PLP, // PulL Predicate register
PLX, // PulL X register
PLY, // PulL Y register
ROL, // ROtate Left
ROR, // ROtate Right
RTI, // ReTurn from Interrupt
RTS, // ReTurn from Subroutine
SBC, // SuBtract with Carry
SEC, // SEt Carry
SED, // SEt Decimal
SEI, // SEt Interrupt disable
STA, // STore Accumulator
STX, // STore X
STY, // STore Y
STZ, // STore Zero
TAX, // Transfer Accumulator to X
TAY, // Transfer Accumulator to Y
TRB, // Test and Reset Bits
TSB, // Test and Set Bits
TSX, // Transfer Stack register to X
TXA, // Transfer X to Accumulator
TXS, // Transfer X to Stack register
TYA, // Transfer Y to Accumulator
};
#endif