llvm-6502/tools/llvm-rtdyld/llvm-rtdyld.cpp

464 lines
16 KiB
C++
Raw Normal View History

//===-- llvm-rtdyld.cpp - MCJIT Testing Tool ------------------------------===//
//
// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
//
// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This is a testing tool for use with the MC-JIT LLVM components.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "llvm/ADT/StringMap.h"
#include "llvm/DebugInfo/DIContext.h"
#include "llvm/ExecutionEngine/ObjectBuffer.h"
#include "llvm/ExecutionEngine/ObjectImage.h"
#include "llvm/ExecutionEngine/RuntimeDyld.h"
#include "llvm/ExecutionEngine/RuntimeDyldChecker.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCAsmInfo.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCContext.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCDisassembler.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCInstrInfo.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCInstPrinter.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCRegisterInfo.h"
#include "llvm/Object/MachO.h"
#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
#include "llvm/Support/DynamicLibrary.h"
#include "llvm/Support/ManagedStatic.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Memory.h"
#include "llvm/Support/MemoryBuffer.h"
#include "llvm/Support/PrettyStackTrace.h"
#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Signals.h"
#include "llvm/Support/TargetRegistry.h"
#include "llvm/Support/TargetSelect.h"
#include <system_error>
using namespace llvm;
using namespace llvm::object;
static cl::list<std::string>
InputFileList(cl::Positional, cl::ZeroOrMore,
cl::desc("<input file>"));
enum ActionType {
AC_Execute,
AC_PrintLineInfo,
AC_Verify
};
static cl::opt<ActionType>
Action(cl::desc("Action to perform:"),
cl::init(AC_Execute),
cl::values(clEnumValN(AC_Execute, "execute",
"Load, link, and execute the inputs."),
clEnumValN(AC_PrintLineInfo, "printline",
"Load, link, and print line information for each function."),
clEnumValN(AC_Verify, "verify",
"Load, link and verify the resulting memory image."),
clEnumValEnd));
static cl::opt<std::string>
EntryPoint("entry",
cl::desc("Function to call as entry point."),
cl::init("_main"));
static cl::list<std::string>
Dylibs("dylib",
cl::desc("Add library."),
cl::ZeroOrMore);
static cl::opt<std::string>
TripleName("triple", cl::desc("Target triple for disassembler"));
static cl::list<std::string>
CheckFiles("check",
cl::desc("File containing RuntimeDyld verifier checks."),
cl::ZeroOrMore);
static cl::opt<uint64_t>
TargetAddrStart("target-addr-start",
cl::desc("For -verify only: start of phony target address "
"range."),
cl::init(4096), // Start at "page 1" - no allocating at "null".
cl::Hidden);
static cl::opt<uint64_t>
TargetAddrEnd("target-addr-end",
cl::desc("For -verify only: end of phony target address range."),
cl::init(~0ULL),
cl::Hidden);
static cl::opt<uint64_t>
TargetSectionSep("target-section-sep",
cl::desc("For -verify only: Separation between sections in "
"phony target address space."),
cl::init(0),
cl::Hidden);
/* *** */
// A trivial memory manager that doesn't do anything fancy, just uses the
// support library allocation routines directly.
class TrivialMemoryManager : public RTDyldMemoryManager {
public:
SmallVector<sys::MemoryBlock, 16> FunctionMemory;
SmallVector<sys::MemoryBlock, 16> DataMemory;
uint8_t *allocateCodeSection(uintptr_t Size, unsigned Alignment,
unsigned SectionID,
StringRef SectionName) override;
uint8_t *allocateDataSection(uintptr_t Size, unsigned Alignment,
unsigned SectionID, StringRef SectionName,
bool IsReadOnly) override;
void *getPointerToNamedFunction(const std::string &Name,
bool AbortOnFailure = true) override {
return nullptr;
}
bool finalizeMemory(std::string *ErrMsg) override { return false; }
// Invalidate instruction cache for sections with execute permissions.
// Some platforms with separate data cache and instruction cache require
// explicit cache flush, otherwise JIT code manipulations (like resolved
// relocations) will get to the data cache but not to the instruction cache.
virtual void invalidateInstructionCache();
};
uint8_t *TrivialMemoryManager::allocateCodeSection(uintptr_t Size,
unsigned Alignment,
unsigned SectionID,
StringRef SectionName) {
sys::MemoryBlock MB = sys::Memory::AllocateRWX(Size, nullptr, nullptr);
FunctionMemory.push_back(MB);
return (uint8_t*)MB.base();
}
uint8_t *TrivialMemoryManager::allocateDataSection(uintptr_t Size,
unsigned Alignment,
unsigned SectionID,
StringRef SectionName,
bool IsReadOnly) {
sys::MemoryBlock MB = sys::Memory::AllocateRWX(Size, nullptr, nullptr);
DataMemory.push_back(MB);
return (uint8_t*)MB.base();
}
void TrivialMemoryManager::invalidateInstructionCache() {
for (int i = 0, e = FunctionMemory.size(); i != e; ++i)
sys::Memory::InvalidateInstructionCache(FunctionMemory[i].base(),
FunctionMemory[i].size());
for (int i = 0, e = DataMemory.size(); i != e; ++i)
sys::Memory::InvalidateInstructionCache(DataMemory[i].base(),
DataMemory[i].size());
}
static const char *ProgramName;
static void Message(const char *Type, const Twine &Msg) {
errs() << ProgramName << ": " << Type << ": " << Msg << "\n";
}
static int Error(const Twine &Msg) {
Message("error", Msg);
return 1;
}
static void loadDylibs() {
for (const std::string &Dylib : Dylibs) {
if (sys::fs::is_regular_file(Dylib)) {
std::string ErrMsg;
if (sys::DynamicLibrary::LoadLibraryPermanently(Dylib.c_str(), &ErrMsg))
llvm::errs() << "Error loading '" << Dylib << "': "
<< ErrMsg << "\n";
} else
llvm::errs() << "Dylib not found: '" << Dylib << "'.\n";
}
}
/* *** */
static int printLineInfoForInput() {
// Load any dylibs requested on the command line.
loadDylibs();
// If we don't have any input files, read from stdin.
if (!InputFileList.size())
InputFileList.push_back("-");
for(unsigned i = 0, e = InputFileList.size(); i != e; ++i) {
// Instantiate a dynamic linker.
TrivialMemoryManager MemMgr;
RuntimeDyld Dyld(&MemMgr);
// Load the input memory buffer.
ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer>> InputBuffer =
MemoryBuffer::getFileOrSTDIN(InputFileList[i]);
if (std::error_code EC = InputBuffer.getError())
return Error("unable to read input: '" + EC.message() + "'");
std::unique_ptr<ObjectImage> LoadedObject;
// Load the object file
LoadedObject.reset(
Dyld.loadObject(new ObjectBuffer(InputBuffer.get().release())));
if (!LoadedObject) {
return Error(Dyld.getErrorString());
}
// Resolve all the relocations we can.
Dyld.resolveRelocations();
std::unique_ptr<DIContext> Context(
DIContext::getDWARFContext(LoadedObject->getObjectFile()));
// Use symbol info to iterate functions in the object.
for (object::symbol_iterator I = LoadedObject->begin_symbols(),
E = LoadedObject->end_symbols();
I != E; ++I) {
object::SymbolRef::Type SymType;
if (I->getType(SymType)) continue;
if (SymType == object::SymbolRef::ST_Function) {
StringRef Name;
uint64_t Addr;
uint64_t Size;
if (I->getName(Name)) continue;
if (I->getAddress(Addr)) continue;
if (I->getSize(Size)) continue;
outs() << "Function: " << Name << ", Size = " << Size << "\n";
DILineInfoTable Lines = Context->getLineInfoForAddressRange(Addr, Size);
DILineInfoTable::iterator Begin = Lines.begin();
DILineInfoTable::iterator End = Lines.end();
for (DILineInfoTable::iterator It = Begin; It != End; ++It) {
outs() << " Line info @ " << It->first - Addr << ": "
<< It->second.FileName << ", line:" << It->second.Line << "\n";
}
}
}
}
return 0;
}
static int executeInput() {
// Load any dylibs requested on the command line.
loadDylibs();
// Instantiate a dynamic linker.
TrivialMemoryManager MemMgr;
RuntimeDyld Dyld(&MemMgr);
// If we don't have any input files, read from stdin.
if (!InputFileList.size())
InputFileList.push_back("-");
for(unsigned i = 0, e = InputFileList.size(); i != e; ++i) {
// Load the input memory buffer.
ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer>> InputBuffer =
MemoryBuffer::getFileOrSTDIN(InputFileList[i]);
if (std::error_code EC = InputBuffer.getError())
return Error("unable to read input: '" + EC.message() + "'");
std::unique_ptr<ObjectImage> LoadedObject;
// Load the object file
LoadedObject.reset(
Dyld.loadObject(new ObjectBuffer(InputBuffer.get().release())));
if (!LoadedObject) {
return Error(Dyld.getErrorString());
}
}
MCJIT lazy relocation resolution and symbol address re-assignment. Add handling for tracking the relocations on symbols and resolving them. Keep track of the relocations even after they are resolved so that if the RuntimeDyld client moves the object, it can update the address and any relocations to that object will be updated. For our trival object file load/run test harness (llvm-rtdyld), this enables relocations between functions located in the same object module. It should be trivially extendable to load multiple objects with mutual references. As a simple example, the following now works (running on x86_64 Darwin 10.6): $ cat t.c int bar() { return 65; } int main() { return bar(); } $ clang t.c -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables -o t.o -c $ otool -vt t.o t.o: (__TEXT,__text) section _bar: 0000000000000000 pushq %rbp 0000000000000001 movq %rsp,%rbp 0000000000000004 movl $0x00000041,%eax 0000000000000009 popq %rbp 000000000000000a ret 000000000000000b nopl 0x00(%rax,%rax) _main: 0000000000000010 pushq %rbp 0000000000000011 movq %rsp,%rbp 0000000000000014 subq $0x10,%rsp 0000000000000018 movl $0x00000000,0xfc(%rbp) 000000000000001f callq 0x00000024 0000000000000024 addq $0x10,%rsp 0000000000000028 popq %rbp 0000000000000029 ret $ llvm-rtdyld t.o -debug-only=dyld ; echo $? Function sym: '_bar' @ 0 Function sym: '_main' @ 16 Extracting function: _bar from [0, 15] allocated to 0x100153000 Extracting function: _main from [16, 41] allocated to 0x100154000 Relocation at '_main' + 16 from '_bar(Word1: 0x2d000000) Resolving relocation at '_main' + 16 (0x100154010) from '_bar (0x100153000)(pcrel, type: 2, Size: 4). loaded '_main' at: 0x100154000 65 $ git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@129388 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
2011-04-12 21:20:41 +00:00
// Resolve all the relocations we can.
Dyld.resolveRelocations();
// Clear instruction cache before code will be executed.
MemMgr.invalidateInstructionCache();
// FIXME: Error out if there are unresolved relocations.
// Get the address of the entry point (_main by default).
void *MainAddress = Dyld.getSymbolAddress(EntryPoint);
if (!MainAddress)
return Error("no definition for '" + EntryPoint + "'");
// Invalidate the instruction cache for each loaded function.
for (unsigned i = 0, e = MemMgr.FunctionMemory.size(); i != e; ++i) {
sys::MemoryBlock &Data = MemMgr.FunctionMemory[i];
// Make sure the memory is executable.
std::string ErrorStr;
sys::Memory::InvalidateInstructionCache(Data.base(), Data.size());
if (!sys::Memory::setExecutable(Data, &ErrorStr))
return Error("unable to mark function executable: '" + ErrorStr + "'");
}
// Dispatch to _main().
errs() << "loaded '" << EntryPoint << "' at: " << (void*)MainAddress << "\n";
int (*Main)(int, const char**) =
(int(*)(int,const char**)) uintptr_t(MainAddress);
const char **Argv = new const char*[2];
// Use the name of the first input object module as argv[0] for the target.
Argv[0] = InputFileList[0].c_str();
Argv[1] = nullptr;
return Main(1, Argv);
}
static int checkAllExpressions(RuntimeDyldChecker &Checker) {
for (const auto& CheckerFileName : CheckFiles) {
ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer>> CheckerFileBuf =
MemoryBuffer::getFileOrSTDIN(CheckerFileName);
if (std::error_code EC = CheckerFileBuf.getError())
return Error("unable to read input '" + CheckerFileName + "': " +
EC.message());
if (!Checker.checkAllRulesInBuffer("# rtdyld-check:",
CheckerFileBuf.get().get()))
return Error("some checks in '" + CheckerFileName + "' failed");
}
return 0;
}
// Scatter sections in all directions!
// Remaps section addresses for -verify mode. The following command line options
// can be used to customize the layout of the memory within the phony target's
// address space:
// -target-addr-start <s> -- Specify where the phony target addres range starts.
// -target-addr-end <e> -- Specify where the phony target address range ends.
// -target-section-sep <d> -- Specify how big a gap should be left between the
// end of one section and the start of the next.
// Defaults to zero. Set to something big
// (e.g. 1 << 32) to stress-test stubs, GOTs, etc.
//
void remapSections(const llvm::Triple &TargetTriple,
const TrivialMemoryManager &MemMgr,
RuntimeDyld &RTDyld) {
// If the -target-addr-end option wasn't explicitly passed, then set it to a
// sensible default based on the target triple.
if (TargetAddrEnd.getNumOccurrences() == 0) {
if (TargetTriple.isArch16Bit())
TargetAddrEnd = (1ULL << 16) - 1;
else if (TargetTriple.isArch32Bit())
TargetAddrEnd = (1ULL << 32) - 1;
// TargetAddrEnd already has a sensible default for 64-bit systems, so
// there's nothing to do in the 64-bit case.
}
uint64_t NextSectionAddress = TargetAddrStart;
// Remap code sections.
for (const auto& CodeSection : MemMgr.FunctionMemory) {
RTDyld.mapSectionAddress(CodeSection.base(), NextSectionAddress);
NextSectionAddress += CodeSection.size() + TargetSectionSep;
}
// Remap data sections.
for (const auto& DataSection : MemMgr.DataMemory) {
RTDyld.mapSectionAddress(DataSection.base(), NextSectionAddress);
NextSectionAddress += DataSection.size() + TargetSectionSep;
}
}
// Load and link the objects specified on the command line, but do not execute
// anything. Instead, attach a RuntimeDyldChecker instance and call it to
// verify the correctness of the linked memory.
static int linkAndVerify() {
// Check for missing triple.
if (TripleName == "") {
llvm::errs() << "Error: -triple required when running in -verify mode.\n";
return 1;
}
// Look up the target and build the disassembler.
Triple TheTriple(Triple::normalize(TripleName));
std::string ErrorStr;
const Target *TheTarget =
TargetRegistry::lookupTarget("", TheTriple, ErrorStr);
if (!TheTarget) {
llvm::errs() << "Error accessing target '" << TripleName << "': "
<< ErrorStr << "\n";
return 1;
}
TripleName = TheTriple.getTriple();
std::unique_ptr<MCSubtargetInfo> STI(
TheTarget->createMCSubtargetInfo(TripleName, "", ""));
assert(STI && "Unable to create subtarget info!");
std::unique_ptr<MCRegisterInfo> MRI(TheTarget->createMCRegInfo(TripleName));
assert(MRI && "Unable to create target register info!");
std::unique_ptr<MCAsmInfo> MAI(TheTarget->createMCAsmInfo(*MRI, TripleName));
assert(MAI && "Unable to create target asm info!");
MCContext Ctx(MAI.get(), MRI.get(), nullptr);
std::unique_ptr<MCDisassembler> Disassembler(
TheTarget->createMCDisassembler(*STI, Ctx));
assert(Disassembler && "Unable to create disassembler!");
std::unique_ptr<MCInstrInfo> MII(TheTarget->createMCInstrInfo());
std::unique_ptr<MCInstPrinter> InstPrinter(
TheTarget->createMCInstPrinter(0, *MAI, *MII, *MRI, *STI));
// Load any dylibs requested on the command line.
loadDylibs();
// Instantiate a dynamic linker.
TrivialMemoryManager MemMgr;
RuntimeDyld Dyld(&MemMgr);
RuntimeDyldChecker Checker(Dyld, Disassembler.get(), InstPrinter.get(),
llvm::dbgs());
// If we don't have any input files, read from stdin.
if (!InputFileList.size())
InputFileList.push_back("-");
for(unsigned i = 0, e = InputFileList.size(); i != e; ++i) {
// Load the input memory buffer.
ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer>> InputBuffer =
MemoryBuffer::getFileOrSTDIN(InputFileList[i]);
if (std::error_code EC = InputBuffer.getError())
return Error("unable to read input: '" + EC.message() + "'");
std::unique_ptr<ObjectImage> LoadedObject;
// Load the object file
LoadedObject.reset(
Dyld.loadObject(new ObjectBuffer(InputBuffer.get().release())));
if (!LoadedObject) {
return Error(Dyld.getErrorString());
}
}
// Resolve all the relocations we can.
Dyld.resolveRelocations();
return checkAllExpressions(Checker);
}
int main(int argc, char **argv) {
sys::PrintStackTraceOnErrorSignal();
PrettyStackTraceProgram X(argc, argv);
ProgramName = argv[0];
llvm_shutdown_obj Y; // Call llvm_shutdown() on exit.
llvm::InitializeAllTargetInfos();
llvm::InitializeAllTargetMCs();
llvm::InitializeAllDisassemblers();
cl::ParseCommandLineOptions(argc, argv, "llvm MC-JIT tool\n");
switch (Action) {
case AC_Execute:
return executeInput();
case AC_PrintLineInfo:
return printLineInfoForInput();
case AC_Verify:
return linkAndVerify();
}
}