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[X86] Split information collection from actual transformation in call frame optimization
This splits collecting information from actually performing the transformation, so that we can add a heuristic in between the two. NFC. Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D7497 git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@228817 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
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@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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//
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// This file defines a pass that optimizes call sequences on x86.
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// Currently, it converts movs of function parameters onto the stack into
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// Currently, it converts movs of function parameters onto the stack into
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// pushes. This is beneficial for two main reasons:
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// 1) The push instruction encoding is much smaller than an esp-relative mov
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// 2) It is possible to push memory arguments directly. So, if the
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@ -52,15 +52,38 @@ public:
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private:
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bool shouldPerformTransformation(MachineFunction &MF);
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bool adjustCallSequence(MachineFunction &MF, MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
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MachineBasicBlock::iterator I);
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// Information we know about a particular call site
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struct CallContext {
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CallContext()
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: Call(nullptr), SPCopy(nullptr), ExpectedDist(0),
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MovVector(4, nullptr), UsePush(false){};
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// Actuall call instruction
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MachineInstr *Call;
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// A copy of the stack pointer
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MachineInstr *SPCopy;
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// The total displacement of all passed parameters
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int64_t ExpectedDist;
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// The sequence of movs used to pass the parameters
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SmallVector<MachineInstr *, 4> MovVector;
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// Whether this site should use push instructions
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bool UsePush;
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};
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void collectCallInfo(MachineFunction &MF, MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
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MachineBasicBlock::iterator I, CallContext &Context);
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bool adjustCallSequence(MachineFunction &MF, MachineBasicBlock::iterator I,
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const CallContext &Context);
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MachineInstr *canFoldIntoRegPush(MachineBasicBlock::iterator FrameSetup,
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unsigned Reg);
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const char *getPassName() const override {
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return "X86 Optimize Call Frame";
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}
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const char *getPassName() const override { return "X86 Optimize Call Frame"; }
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const TargetInstrInfo *TII;
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const TargetFrameLowering *TFL;
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@ -76,7 +99,8 @@ FunctionPass *llvm::createX86CallFrameOptimization() {
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}
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// This checks whether the transformation is legal and profitable
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bool X86CallFrameOptimization::shouldPerformTransformation(MachineFunction &MF) {
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bool X86CallFrameOptimization::shouldPerformTransformation(
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MachineFunction &MF) {
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if (NoX86CFOpt.getValue())
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return false;
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@ -105,8 +129,7 @@ bool X86CallFrameOptimization::shouldPerformTransformation(MachineFunction &MF)
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if (InsideFrameSequence)
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return false;
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InsideFrameSequence = true;
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}
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else if (MI.getOpcode() == FrameDestroyOpcode) {
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} else if (MI.getOpcode() == FrameDestroyOpcode) {
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if (!InsideFrameSequence)
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return false;
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InsideFrameSequence = false;
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@ -123,7 +146,7 @@ bool X86CallFrameOptimization::shouldPerformTransformation(MachineFunction &MF)
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// and enable this for more cases.
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// This transformation is always a win when we expected to have
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// a reserved call frame. Under other circumstances, it may be either
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// a reserved call frame. Under other circumstances, it may be either
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// a win or a loss, and requires a heuristic.
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// For now, enable it only for the relatively clear win cases.
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bool CannotReserveFrame = MF.getFrameInfo()->hasVarSizedObjects();
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@ -134,9 +157,9 @@ bool X86CallFrameOptimization::shouldPerformTransformation(MachineFunction &MF)
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// not optimizing for size.
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AttributeSet FnAttrs = MF.getFunction()->getAttributes();
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bool OptForSize =
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FnAttrs.hasAttribute(AttributeSet::FunctionIndex,
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Attribute::OptimizeForSize) ||
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FnAttrs.hasAttribute(AttributeSet::FunctionIndex, Attribute::MinSize);
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FnAttrs.hasAttribute(AttributeSet::FunctionIndex,
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Attribute::OptimizeForSize) ||
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FnAttrs.hasAttribute(AttributeSet::FunctionIndex, Attribute::MinSize);
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if (!OptForSize)
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return false;
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@ -163,18 +186,26 @@ bool X86CallFrameOptimization::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) {
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bool Changed = false;
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DenseMap<MachineInstr *, CallContext> CallSeqMap;
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for (MachineFunction::iterator BB = MF.begin(), E = MF.end(); BB != E; ++BB)
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for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator I = BB->begin(); I != BB->end(); ++I)
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if (I->getOpcode() == FrameSetupOpcode)
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Changed |= adjustCallSequence(MF, *BB, I);
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if (I->getOpcode() == FrameSetupOpcode) {
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CallContext &Context = CallSeqMap[I];
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collectCallInfo(MF, *BB, I, Context);
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}
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for (auto CC : CallSeqMap)
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if (CC.second.UsePush)
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Changed |= adjustCallSequence(MF, CC.first, CC.second);
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return Changed;
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}
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bool X86CallFrameOptimization::adjustCallSequence(MachineFunction &MF,
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MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
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MachineBasicBlock::iterator I) {
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void X86CallFrameOptimization::collectCallInfo(MachineFunction &MF,
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MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
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MachineBasicBlock::iterator I,
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CallContext &Context) {
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// Check that this particular call sequence is amenable to the
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// transformation.
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const X86RegisterInfo &RegInfo = *static_cast<const X86RegisterInfo *>(
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@ -186,30 +217,28 @@ bool X86CallFrameOptimization::adjustCallSequence(MachineFunction &MF,
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assert(I->getOpcode() == TII->getCallFrameSetupOpcode());
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MachineBasicBlock::iterator FrameSetup = I++;
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// For globals in PIC mode, we can have some LEAs here.
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// Ignore them, they don't bother us.
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// TODO: Extend this to something that covers more cases.
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while (I->getOpcode() == X86::LEA32r)
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++I;
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// We expect a copy instruction here.
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// TODO: The copy instruction is a lowering artifact.
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// We should also support a copy-less version, where the stack
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// pointer is used directly.
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if (!I->isCopy() || !I->getOperand(0).isReg())
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return false;
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MachineBasicBlock::iterator SPCopy = I++;
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StackPtr = SPCopy->getOperand(0).getReg();
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return;
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Context.SPCopy = I++;
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StackPtr = Context.SPCopy->getOperand(0).getReg();
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// Scan the call setup sequence for the pattern we're looking for.
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// We only handle a simple case - a sequence of MOV32mi or MOV32mr
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// instructions, that push a sequence of 32-bit values onto the stack, with
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// no gaps between them.
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SmallVector<MachineInstr*, 4> MovVector(4, nullptr);
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unsigned int MaxAdjust = FrameSetup->getOperand(0).getImm() / 4;
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if (MaxAdjust > 4)
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MovVector.resize(MaxAdjust, nullptr);
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Context.MovVector.resize(MaxAdjust, nullptr);
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do {
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int Opcode = I->getOpcode();
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@ -231,77 +260,86 @@ bool X86CallFrameOptimization::adjustCallSequence(MachineFunction &MF,
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(I->getOperand(X86::AddrIndexReg).getReg() != X86::NoRegister) ||
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(I->getOperand(X86::AddrSegmentReg).getReg() != X86::NoRegister) ||
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!I->getOperand(X86::AddrDisp).isImm())
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return false;
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return;
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int64_t StackDisp = I->getOperand(X86::AddrDisp).getImm();
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assert(StackDisp >= 0 && "Negative stack displacement when passing parameters");
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assert(StackDisp >= 0 &&
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"Negative stack displacement when passing parameters");
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// We really don't want to consider the unaligned case.
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if (StackDisp % 4)
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return false;
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return;
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StackDisp /= 4;
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assert((size_t)StackDisp < MovVector.size() &&
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"Function call has more parameters than the stack is adjusted for.");
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assert((size_t)StackDisp < Context.MovVector.size() &&
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"Function call has more parameters than the stack is adjusted for.");
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// If the same stack slot is being filled twice, something's fishy.
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if (MovVector[StackDisp] != nullptr)
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return false;
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MovVector[StackDisp] = I;
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if (Context.MovVector[StackDisp] != nullptr)
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return;
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Context.MovVector[StackDisp] = I;
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++I;
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} while (I != MBB.end());
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// We now expect the end of the sequence - a call and a stack adjust.
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if (I == MBB.end())
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return false;
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return;
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// For PCrel calls, we expect an additional COPY of the basereg.
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// If we find one, skip it.
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if (I->isCopy()) {
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if (I->getOperand(1).getReg() ==
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MF.getInfo<X86MachineFunctionInfo>()->getGlobalBaseReg())
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MF.getInfo<X86MachineFunctionInfo>()->getGlobalBaseReg())
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++I;
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else
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return false;
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return;
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}
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if (!I->isCall())
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return false;
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MachineBasicBlock::iterator Call = I;
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return;
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Context.Call = I;
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if ((++I)->getOpcode() != FrameDestroyOpcode)
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return false;
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return;
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// Now, go through the vector, and see that we don't have any gaps,
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// but only a series of 32-bit MOVs.
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int64_t ExpectedDist = 0;
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auto MMI = MovVector.begin(), MME = MovVector.end();
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for (; MMI != MME; ++MMI, ExpectedDist += 4)
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auto MMI = Context.MovVector.begin(), MME = Context.MovVector.end();
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for (; MMI != MME; ++MMI, Context.ExpectedDist += 4)
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if (*MMI == nullptr)
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break;
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// If the call had no parameters, do nothing
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if (!ExpectedDist)
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return false;
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// We are either at the last parameter, or a gap.
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// If the call had no parameters, do nothing
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if (MMI == Context.MovVector.begin())
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return;
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// We are either at the last parameter, or a gap.
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// Make sure it's not a gap
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for (; MMI != MME; ++MMI)
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if (*MMI != nullptr)
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return false;
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return;
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Context.UsePush = true;
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return;
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}
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bool X86CallFrameOptimization::adjustCallSequence(MachineFunction &MF,
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MachineBasicBlock::iterator I,
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const CallContext &Context) {
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// Ok, we can in fact do the transformation for this call.
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// Do not remove the FrameSetup instruction, but adjust the parameters.
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// PEI will end up finalizing the handling of this.
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FrameSetup->getOperand(1).setImm(ExpectedDist);
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MachineBasicBlock::iterator FrameSetup = I;
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MachineBasicBlock &MBB = *(I->getParent());
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FrameSetup->getOperand(1).setImm(Context.ExpectedDist);
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DebugLoc DL = I->getDebugLoc();
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// Now, iterate through the vector in reverse order, and replace the movs
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// with pushes. MOVmi/MOVmr doesn't have any defs, so no need to
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// with pushes. MOVmi/MOVmr doesn't have any defs, so no need to
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// replace uses.
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for (int Idx = (ExpectedDist / 4) - 1; Idx >= 0; --Idx) {
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MachineBasicBlock::iterator MOV = *MovVector[Idx];
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for (int Idx = (Context.ExpectedDist / 4) - 1; Idx >= 0; --Idx) {
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MachineBasicBlock::iterator MOV = *Context.MovVector[Idx];
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MachineOperand PushOp = MOV->getOperand(X86::AddrNumOperands);
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if (MOV->getOpcode() == X86::MOV32mi) {
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unsigned PushOpcode = X86::PUSHi32;
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@ -314,7 +352,7 @@ bool X86CallFrameOptimization::adjustCallSequence(MachineFunction &MF,
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if (isInt<8>(Val))
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PushOpcode = X86::PUSH32i8;
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}
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BuildMI(MBB, Call, DL, TII->get(PushOpcode)).addOperand(PushOp);
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BuildMI(MBB, Context.Call, DL, TII->get(PushOpcode)).addOperand(PushOp);
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} else {
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unsigned int Reg = PushOp.getReg();
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@ -327,7 +365,8 @@ bool X86CallFrameOptimization::adjustCallSequence(MachineFunction &MF,
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// conservative about that.
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MachineInstr *DefMov = nullptr;
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if (!SlowPUSHrmm && (DefMov = canFoldIntoRegPush(FrameSetup, Reg))) {
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MachineInstr *Push = BuildMI(MBB, Call, DL, TII->get(X86::PUSH32rmm));
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MachineInstr *Push =
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BuildMI(MBB, Context.Call, DL, TII->get(X86::PUSH32rmm));
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unsigned NumOps = DefMov->getDesc().getNumOperands();
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for (unsigned i = NumOps - X86::AddrNumOperands; i != NumOps; ++i)
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@ -335,7 +374,9 @@ bool X86CallFrameOptimization::adjustCallSequence(MachineFunction &MF,
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DefMov->eraseFromParent();
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} else {
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BuildMI(MBB, Call, DL, TII->get(X86::PUSH32r)).addReg(Reg).getInstr();
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BuildMI(MBB, Context.Call, DL, TII->get(X86::PUSH32r))
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.addReg(Reg)
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.getInstr();
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}
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}
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@ -344,8 +385,8 @@ bool X86CallFrameOptimization::adjustCallSequence(MachineFunction &MF,
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// The stack-pointer copy is no longer used in the call sequences.
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// There should not be any other users, but we can't commit to that, so:
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if (MRI->use_empty(SPCopy->getOperand(0).getReg()))
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SPCopy->eraseFromParent();
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if (MRI->use_empty(Context.SPCopy->getOperand(0).getReg()))
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Context.SPCopy->eraseFromParent();
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// Once we've done this, we need to make sure PEI doesn't assume a reserved
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// frame.
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@ -392,7 +433,7 @@ MachineInstr *X86CallFrameOptimization::canFoldIntoRegPush(
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// of MOVs. To be less conservative would require duplicating a lot of the
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// logic from PeepholeOptimizer.
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// FIXME: A possibly better approach would be to teach the PeepholeOptimizer
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// to be smarter about folding into pushes.
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// to be smarter about folding into pushes.
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for (auto I = DefMI; I != FrameSetup; ++I)
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if (I->getOpcode() != X86::MOV32rm)
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return nullptr;
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