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[SeparateConstOffsetFromGEP] inbounds zext => sext for better splitting
For each array index that is in the form of zext(a), convert it to sext(a) if we can prove zext(a) <= max signed value of typeof(a). The conversion helps to split zext(x + y) into sext(x) + sext(y). Reviewed in http://reviews.llvm.org/D4060 git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@210444 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
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@ -268,8 +268,27 @@ class SeparateConstOffsetFromGEP : public FunctionPass {
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/// This canonicalization is very likely already done in clang and
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/// instcombine. Therefore, the program will probably remain the same.
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///
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/// Returns true if the module changes.
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///
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/// Verified in @i32_add in split-gep.ll
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bool canonicalizeArrayIndicesToPointerSize(GetElementPtrInst *GEP);
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/// For each array index that is in the form of zext(a), convert it to sext(a)
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/// if we can prove zext(a) <= max signed value of typeof(a). We prefer
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/// sext(a) to zext(a), because in the special case where x + y >= 0 and
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/// (x >= 0 or y >= 0), function CanTraceInto can split sext(x + y),
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/// while no such case exists for zext(x + y).
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///
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/// Note that
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/// zext(x + y) = zext(x) + zext(y)
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/// is wrong, e.g.,
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/// zext i32(UINT_MAX + 1) to i64 !=
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/// (zext i32 UINT_MAX to i64) + (zext i32 1 to i64)
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///
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/// Returns true if the module changes.
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///
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/// Verified in @inbounds_zext_add in split-gep.ll and @sum_of_array3 in
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/// split-gep-and-gvn.ll
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bool convertInBoundsZExtToSExt(GetElementPtrInst *GEP);
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const DataLayout *DL;
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};
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@ -403,7 +422,6 @@ APInt ConstantOffsetExtractor::find(Value *V, bool SignExtended,
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// sext(zext(a)) = zext(a). Verified in @sext_zext in split-gep.ll.
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//
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// Clear the NonNegative flag, because zext(a) >= 0 does not imply a >= 0.
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// TODO: if zext(a) < 2 ^ (bitwidth(a) - 1), we can prove a >= 0.
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ConstantOffset =
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find(U->getOperand(0), /* SignExtended */ false,
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/* ZeroExtended */ true, /* NonNegative */ false).zext(BitWidth);
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@ -595,6 +613,43 @@ bool SeparateConstOffsetFromGEP::canonicalizeArrayIndicesToPointerSize(
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return Changed;
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}
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bool
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SeparateConstOffsetFromGEP::convertInBoundsZExtToSExt(GetElementPtrInst *GEP) {
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if (!GEP->isInBounds())
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return false;
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// TODO: consider alloca
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GlobalVariable *UnderlyingObject =
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dyn_cast<GlobalVariable>(GEP->getPointerOperand());
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if (UnderlyingObject == nullptr)
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return false;
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uint64_t ObjectSize =
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DL->getTypeAllocSize(UnderlyingObject->getType()->getElementType());
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gep_type_iterator GTI = gep_type_begin(*GEP);
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bool Changed = false;
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for (User::op_iterator I = GEP->op_begin() + 1, E = GEP->op_end(); I != E;
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++I, ++GTI) {
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if (isa<SequentialType>(*GTI)) {
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if (ZExtInst *Extended = dyn_cast<ZExtInst>(*I)) {
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unsigned SrcBitWidth =
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cast<IntegerType>(Extended->getSrcTy())->getBitWidth();
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// For GEP operand zext(a), if a <= max signed value of typeof(a), then
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// the sign bit of a is zero and sext(a) = zext(a). Because the GEP is
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// in bounds, we know a <= ObjectSize, so the condition can be reduced
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// to ObjectSize <= max signed value of typeof(a).
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if (ObjectSize <=
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APInt::getSignedMaxValue(SrcBitWidth).getZExtValue()) {
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*I = new SExtInst(Extended->getOperand(0), Extended->getType(),
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Extended->getName(), GEP);
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Changed = true;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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return Changed;
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}
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int64_t
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SeparateConstOffsetFromGEP::accumulateByteOffset(GetElementPtrInst *GEP,
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bool &NeedsExtraction) {
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@ -631,6 +686,7 @@ bool SeparateConstOffsetFromGEP::splitGEP(GetElementPtrInst *GEP) {
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bool Changed = false;
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Changed |= canonicalizeArrayIndicesToPointerSize(GEP);
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Changed |= convertInBoundsZExtToSExt(GEP);
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bool NeedsExtraction;
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int64_t AccumulativeByteOffset = accumulateByteOffset(GEP, NeedsExtraction);
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@ -98,3 +98,44 @@ define void @sum_of_array2(i32 %x, i32 %y, float* nocapture %output) {
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; IR: getelementptr float addrspace(3)* [[BASE_PTR]], i64 1
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; IR: getelementptr float addrspace(3)* [[BASE_PTR]], i64 32
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; IR: getelementptr float addrspace(3)* [[BASE_PTR]], i64 33
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; Similar to @sum_of_array3, but extends array indices using zext instead of
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; sext. e.g., array[zext(x + 1)][zext(y + 1)].
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define void @sum_of_array3(i32 %x, i32 %y, float* nocapture %output) {
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.preheader:
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%0 = zext i32 %y to i64
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%1 = zext i32 %x to i64
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%2 = getelementptr inbounds [32 x [32 x float]] addrspace(3)* @array, i64 0, i64 %1, i64 %0
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%3 = addrspacecast float addrspace(3)* %2 to float*
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%4 = load float* %3, align 4
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%5 = fadd float %4, 0.000000e+00
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%6 = add i32 %y, 1
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%7 = zext i32 %6 to i64
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%8 = getelementptr inbounds [32 x [32 x float]] addrspace(3)* @array, i64 0, i64 %1, i64 %7
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%9 = addrspacecast float addrspace(3)* %8 to float*
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%10 = load float* %9, align 4
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%11 = fadd float %5, %10
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%12 = add i32 %x, 1
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%13 = zext i32 %12 to i64
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%14 = getelementptr inbounds [32 x [32 x float]] addrspace(3)* @array, i64 0, i64 %13, i64 %0
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%15 = addrspacecast float addrspace(3)* %14 to float*
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%16 = load float* %15, align 4
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%17 = fadd float %11, %16
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%18 = getelementptr inbounds [32 x [32 x float]] addrspace(3)* @array, i64 0, i64 %13, i64 %7
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%19 = addrspacecast float addrspace(3)* %18 to float*
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%20 = load float* %19, align 4
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%21 = fadd float %17, %20
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store float %21, float* %output, align 4
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ret void
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}
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; PTX-LABEL: sum_of_array3(
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; PTX: ld.shared.f32 {{%f[0-9]+}}, {{\[}}[[BASE_REG:%(rl|r)[0-9]+]]{{\]}}
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; PTX: ld.shared.f32 {{%f[0-9]+}}, {{\[}}[[BASE_REG]]+4{{\]}}
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; PTX: ld.shared.f32 {{%f[0-9]+}}, {{\[}}[[BASE_REG]]+128{{\]}}
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; PTX: ld.shared.f32 {{%f[0-9]+}}, {{\[}}[[BASE_REG]]+132{{\]}}
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; IR-LABEL: @sum_of_array3(
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; IR: [[BASE_PTR:%[a-zA-Z0-9]+]] = getelementptr inbounds [32 x [32 x float]] addrspace(3)* @array, i64 0, i64 %{{[a-zA-Z0-9]+}}, i64 %{{[a-zA-Z0-9]+}}
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; IR: getelementptr float addrspace(3)* [[BASE_PTR]], i64 1
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; IR: getelementptr float addrspace(3)* [[BASE_PTR]], i64 32
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; IR: getelementptr float addrspace(3)* [[BASE_PTR]], i64 33
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@ -26,21 +26,23 @@ entry:
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; CHECK-LABEL: @struct(
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; CHECK: getelementptr [1024 x %struct.S]* @struct_array, i64 0, i64 %{{[a-zA-Z0-9]+}}, i32 1
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; We should be able to trace into s/zext(a + b) if a + b is non-negative
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; We should be able to trace into sext(a + b) if a + b is non-negative
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; (e.g., used as an index of an inbounds GEP) and one of a and b is
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; non-negative.
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define float* @sext_add(i32 %i, i32 %j) {
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entry:
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%0 = add i32 %i, 1
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%1 = sext i32 %0 to i64 ; inbound sext(i + 1) = sext(i) + 1
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%2 = sub i32 %j, 2
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; However, inbound sext(j - 2) != sext(j) - 2, e.g., j = INT_MIN
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%2 = add i32 %j, -2
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; However, inbound sext(j + -2) != sext(j) + -2, e.g., j = INT_MIN
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%3 = sext i32 %2 to i64
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%p = getelementptr inbounds [32 x [32 x float]]* @float_2d_array, i64 0, i64 %1, i64 %3
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ret float* %p
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}
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; CHECK-LABEL: @sext_add(
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; CHECK-NOT: = add
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; CHECK: add i32 %j, -2
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; CHECK: sext
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; CHECK: getelementptr [32 x [32 x float]]* @float_2d_array, i64 0, i64 %{{[a-zA-Z0-9]+}}, i64 %{{[a-zA-Z0-9]+}}
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; CHECK: getelementptr float* %{{[a-zA-Z0-9]+}}, i64 32
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@ -232,3 +234,28 @@ entry:
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; CHECK-LABEL: @and(
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; CHECK: getelementptr [32 x [32 x float]]* @float_2d_array
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; CHECK-NOT: getelementptr
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; if zext(a + b) <= max signed value of typeof(a + b), then we can prove
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; a + b >= 0 and zext(a + b) == sext(a + b). If we can prove further a or b is
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; non-negative, we have zext(a + b) == sext(a) + sext(b).
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define float* @inbounds_zext_add(i32 %i, i4 %j) {
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entry:
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%0 = add i32 %i, 1
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%1 = zext i32 %0 to i64
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; Because zext(i + 1) is an index of an in bounds GEP based on
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; float_2d_array, zext(i + 1) <= sizeof(float_2d_array) = 4096.
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; Furthermore, since typeof(i + 1) is i32 and 4096 < 2^31, we are sure the
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; sign bit of i + 1 is 0. This implies zext(i + 1) = sext(i + 1).
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%2 = add i4 %j, 2
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%3 = zext i4 %2 to i64
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; In this case, typeof(j + 2) is i4, so zext(j + 2) <= 4096 does not imply
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; the sign bit of j + 2 is 0.
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%p = getelementptr inbounds [32 x [32 x float]]* @float_2d_array, i64 0, i64 %1, i64 %3
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ret float* %p
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}
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; CHECK-LABEL: @inbounds_zext_add(
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; CHECK-NOT: add
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; CHECK: add i4 %j, 2
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; CHECK: sext
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; CHECK: getelementptr [32 x [32 x float]]* @float_2d_array, i64 0, i64 %{{[a-zA-Z0-9]+}}, i64 %{{[a-zA-Z0-9]+}}
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; CHECK: getelementptr float* %{{[a-zA-Z0-9]+}}, i64 32
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