Added destructors and comments.

Added correct spill candidate selection logic.


git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@1493 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
This commit is contained in:
Ruchira Sasanka 2002-01-07 19:19:18 +00:00
parent c1a29f10a6
commit 4f3eb22e1f
10 changed files with 648 additions and 266 deletions

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@ -1,6 +1,9 @@
#include "llvm/CodeGen/IGNode.h" #include "llvm/CodeGen/IGNode.h"
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Constructor
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
IGNode::IGNode(LiveRange *const PLR, unsigned int Ind): Index(Ind), IGNode::IGNode(LiveRange *const PLR, unsigned int Ind): Index(Ind),
AdjList(), AdjList(),
ParentLR(PLR) ParentLR(PLR)
@ -11,9 +14,11 @@ IGNode::IGNode(LiveRange *const PLR, unsigned int Ind): Index(Ind),
} }
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void IGNode::pushOnStack() // sets on to stack and // Sets this IGNode on stack and reduce the degree of neighbors
{ // reduce the degree of neighbors //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void IGNode::pushOnStack()
{
OnStack = true; OnStack = true;
int neighs = AdjList.size(); int neighs = AdjList.size();
@ -25,7 +30,10 @@ void IGNode::pushOnStack() // sets on to stack and
for(int i=0; i < neighs; i++) (AdjList[i])->decCurDegree(); for(int i=0; i < neighs; i++) (AdjList[i])->decCurDegree();
} }
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Deletes an adjacency node. IGNodes are deleted when coalescing merges
// two IGNodes together.
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void IGNode::delAdjIGNode(const IGNode *const Node) { void IGNode::delAdjIGNode(const IGNode *const Node) {
vector <IGNode *>::iterator It = AdjList.begin(); vector <IGNode *>::iterator It = AdjList.begin();

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@ -1,6 +1,10 @@
#include "llvm/CodeGen/InterferenceGraph.h" #include "llvm/CodeGen/InterferenceGraph.h"
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Constructor: Records the RegClass and initalizes IGNodeList.
// The matrix is NOT yet created by the constructor. Call createGraph()
// to create it after adding all IGNodes to the IGNodeList.
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
InterferenceGraph::InterferenceGraph(RegClass *const RC) : RegCl(RC), InterferenceGraph::InterferenceGraph(RegClass *const RC) : RegCl(RC),
IGNodeList() IGNodeList()
{ {
@ -11,14 +15,34 @@ InterferenceGraph::InterferenceGraph(RegClass *const RC) : RegCl(RC),
} }
} }
InterferenceGraph:: ~InterferenceGraph() { // destructor
if( IG ) //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
delete []IG; // destructor. Deletes the bit matrix and all IGNodes
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
InterferenceGraph:: ~InterferenceGraph() {
// delete the matrix
//
if( IG )
delete []IG;
// delete all IGNodes in the IGNodeList
//
vector<IGNode *>::const_iterator IGIt = IGNodeList.begin();
for(unsigned i=0; i < IGNodeList.size() ; ++i) {
const IGNode *const Node = IGNodeList[i];
if( Node ) delete Node;
} }
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Creates (dynamically allocates) the bit matrix necessary to hold the
// interference graph.
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void InterferenceGraph::createGraph() void InterferenceGraph::createGraph()
{ {
Size = IGNodeList.size(); Size = IGNodeList.size();
@ -32,21 +56,24 @@ void InterferenceGraph::createGraph()
IG[i][j] = 0; IG[i][j] = 0;
} }
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// creates a new IGNode for the given live range and add to IG
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void InterferenceGraph::addLRToIG(LiveRange *const LR) void InterferenceGraph::addLRToIG(LiveRange *const LR)
{ {
IGNode *Node = new IGNode(LR, IGNodeList.size() ); IGNode *Node = new IGNode(LR, IGNodeList.size() );
IGNodeList.push_back( Node ); IGNodeList.push_back( Node );
//Node->setRegClass( RegCl );
} }
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// set interference for two live ranges
// update both the matrix and AdjLists of nodes. // update both the matrix and AdjLists of nodes.
// If there is already an interference between LR1 and LR2, adj lists // If there is already an interference between LR1 and LR2, adj lists
// are not updated. LR1 and LR2 must be distinct since if not, it suggests // are not updated. LR1 and LR2 must be distinct since if not, it suggests
// that there is some wrong logic in some other method. // that there is some wrong logic in some other method.
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void InterferenceGraph::setInterference(const LiveRange *const LR1, void InterferenceGraph::setInterference(const LiveRange *const LR1,
const LiveRange *const LR2 ) { const LiveRange *const LR2 ) {
assert(LR1 != LR2); assert(LR1 != LR2);
@ -79,7 +106,9 @@ void InterferenceGraph::setInterference(const LiveRange *const LR1,
} }
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// return whether two live ranges interfere
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
unsigned InterferenceGraph::getInterference(const LiveRange *const LR1, unsigned InterferenceGraph::getInterference(const LiveRange *const LR1,
const LiveRange *const LR2 ) const { const LiveRange *const LR2 ) const {
@ -100,11 +129,12 @@ unsigned InterferenceGraph::getInterference(const LiveRange *const LR1,
} }
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Merge 2 IGNodes. The neighbors of the SrcNode will be added to the DestNode. // Merge 2 IGNodes. The neighbors of the SrcNode will be added to the DestNode.
// Then the IGNode2L will be deleted. Necessary for coalescing. // Then the IGNode2L will be deleted. Necessary for coalescing.
// IMPORTANT: The live ranges are NOT merged by this method. Use // IMPORTANT: The live ranges are NOT merged by this method. Use
// LiveRangeInfo::unionAndUpdateLRs for that purpose. // LiveRangeInfo::unionAndUpdateLRs for that purpose.
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void InterferenceGraph::mergeIGNodesOfLRs(const LiveRange *const LR1, void InterferenceGraph::mergeIGNodesOfLRs(const LiveRange *const LR1,
LiveRange *const LR2 ) { LiveRange *const LR2 ) {
@ -147,11 +177,6 @@ void InterferenceGraph::mergeIGNodesOfLRs(const LiveRange *const LR1,
setInterference(LR1, LROfNeigh ); setInterference(LR1, LROfNeigh );
} }
//cout<< " #Neighs - Neigh: ["<< NeighNode->getIndex()<< "] ";
//cout << NeighNode->getNumOfNeighbors();
//cout << " Dest: [" << DestNode->getIndex() << "] ";
//cout << DestNode->getNumOfNeighbors() << endl;
} }
IGNodeList[ SrcInd ] = NULL; IGNodeList[ SrcInd ] = NULL;
@ -162,10 +187,10 @@ void InterferenceGraph::mergeIGNodesOfLRs(const LiveRange *const LR1,
} }
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// must be called after modifications to the graph are over but before // must be called after modifications to the graph are over but before
// pushing IGNodes on to the stack for coloring. // pushing IGNodes on to the stack for coloring.
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void InterferenceGraph::setCurDegreeOfIGNodes() void InterferenceGraph::setCurDegreeOfIGNodes()
{ {
unsigned Size = IGNodeList.size(); unsigned Size = IGNodeList.size();
@ -183,7 +208,9 @@ void InterferenceGraph::setCurDegreeOfIGNodes()
//--------------------- debugging (Printing) methods ----------------------- //--------------------- debugging (Printing) methods -----------------------
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Print the IGnodes
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void InterferenceGraph::printIG() const void InterferenceGraph::printIG() const
{ {
@ -203,7 +230,9 @@ void InterferenceGraph::printIG() const
} }
} }
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Print the IGnodes in the IGNode List
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void InterferenceGraph::printIGNodeList() const void InterferenceGraph::printIGNodeList() const
{ {
vector<IGNode *>::const_iterator IGIt = IGNodeList.begin(); // hash map iter vector<IGNode *>::const_iterator IGIt = IGNodeList.begin(); // hash map iter

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@ -1,5 +1,8 @@
#include "llvm/CodeGen/LiveRangeInfo.h" #include "llvm/CodeGen/LiveRangeInfo.h"
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Constructor
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
LiveRangeInfo::LiveRangeInfo(const Method *const M, LiveRangeInfo::LiveRangeInfo(const Method *const M,
const TargetMachine& tm, const TargetMachine& tm,
vector<RegClass *> &RCL) vector<RegClass *> &RCL)
@ -10,22 +13,58 @@ LiveRangeInfo::LiveRangeInfo(const Method *const M,
{ } { }
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Destructor: Deletes all LiveRanges in the LiveRangeMap
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
LiveRangeInfo::~LiveRangeInfo() {
LiveRangeMapType::iterator MI = LiveRangeMap.begin();
for( ; MI != LiveRangeMap.end() ; ++MI) {
if( (*MI).first ) {
LiveRange *LR = (*MI).second;
if( LR ) {
// we need to be careful in deleting LiveRanges in LiveRangeMap
// since two/more Values in the live range map can point to the same
// live range. We have to make the other entries NULL when we delete
// a live range.
LiveRange::iterator LI = LR->begin();
for( ; LI != LR->end() ; ++LI) {
LiveRangeMap[*LI] = NULL;
}
delete LR;
}
}
}
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// union two live ranges into one. The 2nd LR is deleted. Used for coalescing. // union two live ranges into one. The 2nd LR is deleted. Used for coalescing.
// Note: the caller must make sure that L1 and L2 are distinct and both // Note: the caller must make sure that L1 and L2 are distinct and both
// LRs don't have suggested colors // LRs don't have suggested colors
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
void LiveRangeInfo::unionAndUpdateLRs(LiveRange *const L1, LiveRange *L2) void LiveRangeInfo::unionAndUpdateLRs(LiveRange *const L1, LiveRange *L2)
{ {
assert( L1 != L2); assert( L1 != L2);
L1->setUnion( L2 ); // add elements of L2 to L1 L1->setUnion( L2 ); // add elements of L2 to L1
ValueSet::iterator L2It; ValueSet::iterator L2It;
for( L2It = L2->begin() ; L2It != L2->end(); ++L2It) { for( L2It = L2->begin() ; L2It != L2->end(); ++L2It) {
//assert(( L1->getTypeID() == L2->getTypeID()) && "Merge:Different types"); //assert(( L1->getTypeID() == L2->getTypeID()) && "Merge:Different types");
L1->add( *L2It ); // add the var in L2 to L1 L1->add( *L2It ); // add the var in L2 to L1
LiveRangeMap[ *L2It ] = L1; // now the elements in L2 should map to L1 LiveRangeMap[ *L2It ] = L1; // now the elements in L2 should map
//to L1
} }
@ -40,13 +79,19 @@ void LiveRangeInfo::unionAndUpdateLRs(LiveRange *const L1, LiveRange *L2)
if( L2->isCallInterference() ) if( L2->isCallInterference() )
L1->setCallInterference(); L1->setCallInterference();
L1->addSpillCost( L2->getSpillCost() ); // add the spill costs
delete ( L2 ); // delete L2 as it is no longer needed delete ( L2 ); // delete L2 as it is no longer needed
} }
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Method for constructing all live ranges in a method. It creates live
// ranges for all values defined in the instruction stream. Also, it
// creates live ranges for all incoming arguments of the method.
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
void LiveRangeInfo::constructLiveRanges() void LiveRangeInfo::constructLiveRanges()
{ {
@ -216,10 +261,14 @@ void LiveRangeInfo::constructLiveRanges()
} }
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Suggest colors for call and return args. // If some live ranges must be colored with specific hardware registers
// Also create new LRs for implicit defs // (e.g., for outgoing call args), suggesting of colors for such live
// ranges is done using target specific method. Those methods are called
// from this function. The target specific methods must:
// 1) suggest colors for call and return args.
// 2) create new LRs for implicit defs in machine instructions
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
void LiveRangeInfo::suggestRegs4CallRets() void LiveRangeInfo::suggestRegs4CallRets()
{ {
@ -243,11 +292,11 @@ void LiveRangeInfo::suggestRegs4CallRets()
} }
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// The following method coalesces live ranges when possible. This method
// must be called after the interference graph has been constructed.
void LiveRangeInfo::coalesceLRs()
{
/* Algorithm: /* Algorithm:
for each BB in method for each BB in method
for each machine instruction (inst) for each machine instruction (inst)
@ -260,6 +309,11 @@ void LiveRangeInfo::coalesceLRs()
merge2IGNodes(def, op) // i.e., merge 2 LRs merge2IGNodes(def, op) // i.e., merge 2 LRs
*/ */
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
void LiveRangeInfo::coalesceLRs()
{
if( DEBUG_RA) if( DEBUG_RA)
cout << endl << "Coalscing LRs ..." << endl; cout << endl << "Coalscing LRs ..." << endl;

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@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstr.h" #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstr.h"
#include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h" #include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
#include "llvm/Target/MachineFrameInfo.h" #include "llvm/Target/MachineFrameInfo.h"
#include <math.h>
// ***TODO: There are several places we add instructions. Validate the order // ***TODO: There are several places we add instructions. Validate the order
@ -41,22 +42,31 @@ PhyRegAlloc::PhyRegAlloc(Method *M,
LVI(Lvi), LRI(M, tm, RegClassList), LVI(Lvi), LRI(M, tm, RegClassList),
MRI( tm.getRegInfo() ), MRI( tm.getRegInfo() ),
NumOfRegClasses(MRI.getNumOfRegClasses()), NumOfRegClasses(MRI.getNumOfRegClasses()),
AddedInstrMap() AddedInstrMap(), LoopDepthCalc(M), ResColList() {
{
// **TODO: use an actual reserved color list
ReservedColorListType *RCL = new ReservedColorListType();
// create each RegisterClass and put in RegClassList // create each RegisterClass and put in RegClassList
//
for( unsigned int rc=0; rc < NumOfRegClasses; rc++) for( unsigned int rc=0; rc < NumOfRegClasses; rc++)
RegClassList.push_back( new RegClass(M, MRI.getMachineRegClass(rc), RCL) ); RegClassList.push_back( new RegClass(M, MRI.getMachineRegClass(rc),
&ResColList) );
} }
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Destructor: Deletes register classes
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
PhyRegAlloc::~PhyRegAlloc() {
for( unsigned int rc=0; rc < NumOfRegClasses; rc++) {
RegClass *RC = RegClassList[rc];
delete RC;
}
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------- //----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// This method initally creates interference graphs (one in each reg class) // This method initally creates interference graphs (one in each reg class)
// and IGNodeList (one in each IG). The actual nodes will be pushed later. // and IGNodeList (one in each IG). The actual nodes will be pushed later.
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------- //----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void PhyRegAlloc::createIGNodeListsAndIGs() void PhyRegAlloc::createIGNodeListsAndIGs()
{ {
if(DEBUG_RA ) cout << "Creating LR lists ..." << endl; if(DEBUG_RA ) cout << "Creating LR lists ..." << endl;
@ -71,7 +81,7 @@ void PhyRegAlloc::createIGNodeListsAndIGs()
if( (*HMI).first ) { if( (*HMI).first ) {
LiveRange *L = (*HMI).second; // get the LiveRange LiveRange *L = (*HMI).second; // get the LiveRange
if( !L) { if( !L) {
if( DEBUG_RA) { if( DEBUG_RA) {
@ -103,13 +113,13 @@ void PhyRegAlloc::createIGNodeListsAndIGs()
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------- //----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// This method will add all interferences at for a given instruction. // This method will add all interferences at for a given instruction.
// Interence occurs only if the LR of Def (Inst or Arg) is of the same reg // Interence occurs only if the LR of Def (Inst or Arg) is of the same reg
// class as that of live var. The live var passed to this function is the // class as that of live var. The live var passed to this function is the
// LVset AFTER the instruction // LVset AFTER the instruction
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------- //----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void PhyRegAlloc::addInterference(const Value *const Def, void PhyRegAlloc::addInterference(const Value *const Def,
const LiveVarSet *const LVSet, const LiveVarSet *const LVSet,
const bool isCallInst) { const bool isCallInst) {
@ -117,6 +127,7 @@ void PhyRegAlloc::addInterference(const Value *const Def,
LiveVarSet::const_iterator LIt = LVSet->begin(); LiveVarSet::const_iterator LIt = LVSet->begin();
// get the live range of instruction // get the live range of instruction
//
const LiveRange *const LROfDef = LRI.getLiveRangeForValue( Def ); const LiveRange *const LROfDef = LRI.getLiveRangeForValue( Def );
IGNode *const IGNodeOfDef = LROfDef->getUserIGNode(); IGNode *const IGNodeOfDef = LROfDef->getUserIGNode();
@ -125,6 +136,7 @@ void PhyRegAlloc::addInterference(const Value *const Def,
RegClass *const RCOfDef = LROfDef->getRegClass(); RegClass *const RCOfDef = LROfDef->getRegClass();
// for each live var in live variable set // for each live var in live variable set
//
for( ; LIt != LVSet->end(); ++LIt) { for( ; LIt != LVSet->end(); ++LIt) {
if( DEBUG_RA > 1) { if( DEBUG_RA > 1) {
@ -133,16 +145,19 @@ void PhyRegAlloc::addInterference(const Value *const Def,
} }
// get the live range corresponding to live var // get the live range corresponding to live var
//
LiveRange *const LROfVar = LRI.getLiveRangeForValue(*LIt ); LiveRange *const LROfVar = LRI.getLiveRangeForValue(*LIt );
// LROfVar can be null if it is a const since a const // LROfVar can be null if it is a const since a const
// doesn't have a dominating def - see Assumptions above // doesn't have a dominating def - see Assumptions above
//
if( LROfVar) { if( LROfVar) {
if(LROfDef == LROfVar) // do not set interf for same LR if(LROfDef == LROfVar) // do not set interf for same LR
continue; continue;
// if 2 reg classes are the same set interference // if 2 reg classes are the same set interference
//
if( RCOfDef == LROfVar->getRegClass() ){ if( RCOfDef == LROfVar->getRegClass() ){
RCOfDef->setInterference( LROfDef, LROfVar); RCOfDef->setInterference( LROfDef, LROfVar);
@ -161,6 +176,8 @@ void PhyRegAlloc::addInterference(const Value *const Def,
} }
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------- //----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// For a call instruction, this method sets the CallInterference flag in // For a call instruction, this method sets the CallInterference flag in
// the LR of each variable live int the Live Variable Set live after the // the LR of each variable live int the Live Variable Set live after the
@ -169,18 +186,15 @@ void PhyRegAlloc::addInterference(const Value *const Def,
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------- //----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void PhyRegAlloc::setCallInterferences(const MachineInstr *MInst, void PhyRegAlloc::setCallInterferences(const MachineInstr *MInst,
const LiveVarSet *const LVSetAft ) const LiveVarSet *const LVSetAft ) {
{
// Now find the LR of the return value of the call // Now find the LR of the return value of the call
// We do this because, we look at the LV set *after* the instruction // We do this because, we look at the LV set *after* the instruction
// to determine, which LRs must be saved across calls. The return value // to determine, which LRs must be saved across calls. The return value
// of the call is live in this set - but it does not interfere with call // of the call is live in this set - but it does not interfere with call
// (i.e., we can allocate a volatile register to the return value) // (i.e., we can allocate a volatile register to the return value)
//
LiveRange *RetValLR = NULL; LiveRange *RetValLR = NULL;
const Value *RetVal = MRI.getCallInstRetVal( MInst ); const Value *RetVal = MRI.getCallInstRetVal( MInst );
if( RetVal ) { if( RetVal ) {
@ -194,9 +208,11 @@ void PhyRegAlloc::setCallInterferences(const MachineInstr *MInst,
LiveVarSet::const_iterator LIt = LVSetAft->begin(); LiveVarSet::const_iterator LIt = LVSetAft->begin();
// for each live var in live variable set after machine inst // for each live var in live variable set after machine inst
//
for( ; LIt != LVSetAft->end(); ++LIt) { for( ; LIt != LVSetAft->end(); ++LIt) {
// get the live range corresponding to live var // get the live range corresponding to live var
//
LiveRange *const LR = LRI.getLiveRangeForValue(*LIt ); LiveRange *const LR = LRI.getLiveRangeForValue(*LIt );
if( LR && DEBUG_RA) { if( LR && DEBUG_RA) {
@ -207,6 +223,7 @@ void PhyRegAlloc::setCallInterferences(const MachineInstr *MInst,
// LR can be null if it is a const since a const // LR can be null if it is a const since a const
// doesn't have a dominating def - see Assumptions above // doesn't have a dominating def - see Assumptions above
//
if( LR && (LR != RetValLR) ) { if( LR && (LR != RetValLR) ) {
LR->setCallInterference(); LR->setCallInterference();
if( DEBUG_RA) { if( DEBUG_RA) {
@ -220,55 +237,72 @@ void PhyRegAlloc::setCallInterferences(const MachineInstr *MInst,
} }
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------- //----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// This method will walk thru code and create interferences in the IG of // This method will walk thru code and create interferences in the IG of
// each RegClass. // each RegClass. Also, this method calculates the spill cost of each
// Live Range (it is done in this method to save another pass over the code).
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------- //----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void PhyRegAlloc::buildInterferenceGraphs() void PhyRegAlloc::buildInterferenceGraphs()
{ {
if(DEBUG_RA) cout << "Creating interference graphs ..." << endl; if(DEBUG_RA) cout << "Creating interference graphs ..." << endl;
unsigned BBLoopDepthCost;
Method::const_iterator BBI = Meth->begin(); // random iterator for BBs Method::const_iterator BBI = Meth->begin(); // random iterator for BBs
for( ; BBI != Meth->end(); ++BBI) { // traverse BBs in random order for( ; BBI != Meth->end(); ++BBI) { // traverse BBs in random order
// find the 10^(loop_depth) of this BB
//
BBLoopDepthCost = (unsigned) pow( 10.0, LoopDepthCalc.getLoopDepth(*BBI));
// get the iterator for machine instructions // get the iterator for machine instructions
//
const MachineCodeForBasicBlock& MIVec = (*BBI)->getMachineInstrVec(); const MachineCodeForBasicBlock& MIVec = (*BBI)->getMachineInstrVec();
MachineCodeForBasicBlock::const_iterator MachineCodeForBasicBlock::const_iterator
MInstIterator = MIVec.begin(); MInstIterator = MIVec.begin();
// iterate over all the machine instructions in BB // iterate over all the machine instructions in BB
//
for( ; MInstIterator != MIVec.end(); ++MInstIterator) { for( ; MInstIterator != MIVec.end(); ++MInstIterator) {
const MachineInstr * MInst = *MInstIterator; const MachineInstr * MInst = *MInstIterator;
// get the LV set after the instruction // get the LV set after the instruction
//
const LiveVarSet *const LVSetAI = const LiveVarSet *const LVSetAI =
LVI->getLiveVarSetAfterMInst(MInst, *BBI); LVI->getLiveVarSetAfterMInst(MInst, *BBI);
const bool isCallInst = TM.getInstrInfo().isCall(MInst->getOpCode()); const bool isCallInst = TM.getInstrInfo().isCall(MInst->getOpCode());
if( isCallInst ) { if( isCallInst ) {
//cout << "\nFor call inst: " << *MInst;
// set the isCallInterference flag of each live range wich extends // set the isCallInterference flag of each live range wich extends
// accross this call instruction. This information is used by graph // accross this call instruction. This information is used by graph
// coloring algo to avoid allocating volatile colors to live ranges // coloring algo to avoid allocating volatile colors to live ranges
// that span across calls (since they have to be saved/restored) // that span across calls (since they have to be saved/restored)
//
setCallInterferences( MInst, LVSetAI); setCallInterferences( MInst, LVSetAI);
} }
// iterate over MI operands to find defs // iterate over all MI operands to find defs
//
for( MachineInstr::val_const_op_iterator OpI(MInst);!OpI.done(); ++OpI) { for( MachineInstr::val_const_op_iterator OpI(MInst);!OpI.done(); ++OpI) {
if( OpI.isDef() ) { if( OpI.isDef() ) {
// create a new LR iff this operand is a def // create a new LR iff this operand is a def
//
addInterference(*OpI, LVSetAI, isCallInst ); addInterference(*OpI, LVSetAI, isCallInst );
} //if this is a def }
} // for all operands
// Calculate the spill cost of each live range
//
LiveRange *LR = LRI.getLiveRangeForValue( *OpI );
if( LR )
LR->addSpillCost(BBLoopDepthCost);
}
// if there are multiple defs in this instruction e.g. in SETX // if there are multiple defs in this instruction e.g. in SETX
@ -279,7 +313,7 @@ void PhyRegAlloc::buildInterferenceGraphs()
// Also add interference for any implicit definitions in a machine // Also add interference for any implicit definitions in a machine
// instr (currently, only calls have this). // instr (currently, only calls have this).
//
unsigned NumOfImpRefs = MInst->getNumImplicitRefs(); unsigned NumOfImpRefs = MInst->getNumImplicitRefs();
if( NumOfImpRefs > 0 ) { if( NumOfImpRefs > 0 ) {
for(unsigned z=0; z < NumOfImpRefs; z++) for(unsigned z=0; z < NumOfImpRefs; z++)
@ -287,11 +321,6 @@ void PhyRegAlloc::buildInterferenceGraphs()
addInterference( MInst->getImplicitRef(z), LVSetAI, isCallInst ); addInterference( MInst->getImplicitRef(z), LVSetAI, isCallInst );
} }
/*
// record phi instrns in PhiInstList
if( TM.getInstrInfo().isDummyPhiInstr(MInst->getOpCode()) )
PhiInstList.push_back( MInst );
*/
} // for all machine instructions in BB } // for all machine instructions in BB
@ -300,24 +329,28 @@ void PhyRegAlloc::buildInterferenceGraphs()
// add interferences for method arguments. Since there are no explict // add interferences for method arguments. Since there are no explict
// defs in method for args, we have to add them manually // defs in method for args, we have to add them manually
//
addInterferencesForArgs(); // add interference for method args addInterferencesForArgs();
if( DEBUG_RA) if( DEBUG_RA)
cout << "Interference graphs calculted!" << endl; cout << "Interference graphs calculted!" << endl;
} }
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------- //--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Pseudo instructions will be exapnded to multiple instructions by the // Pseudo instructions will be exapnded to multiple instructions by the
// assembler. Consequently, all the opernds must get distinct registers // assembler. Consequently, all the opernds must get distinct registers.
// Therefore, we mark all operands of a pseudo instruction as they interfere
// with one another.
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------- //--------------------------------------------------------------------------
void PhyRegAlloc::addInterf4PseudoInstr(const MachineInstr *MInst) { void PhyRegAlloc::addInterf4PseudoInstr(const MachineInstr *MInst) {
bool setInterf = false; bool setInterf = false;
// iterate over MI operands to find defs // iterate over MI operands to find defs
//
for( MachineInstr::val_const_op_iterator It1(MInst);!It1.done(); ++It1) { for( MachineInstr::val_const_op_iterator It1(MInst);!It1.done(); ++It1) {
const LiveRange *const LROfOp1 = LRI.getLiveRangeForValue( *It1 ); const LiveRange *const LROfOp1 = LRI.getLiveRangeForValue( *It1 );
@ -325,8 +358,6 @@ void PhyRegAlloc::addInterf4PseudoInstr(const MachineInstr *MInst) {
if( !LROfOp1 && It1.isDef() ) if( !LROfOp1 && It1.isDef() )
assert( 0 && "No LR for Def in PSEUDO insruction"); assert( 0 && "No LR for Def in PSEUDO insruction");
//if( !LROfOp1 ) continue;
MachineInstr::val_const_op_iterator It2 = It1; MachineInstr::val_const_op_iterator It2 = It1;
++It2; ++It2;
@ -341,11 +372,9 @@ void PhyRegAlloc::addInterf4PseudoInstr(const MachineInstr *MInst) {
if( RCOfOp1 == RCOfOp2 ){ if( RCOfOp1 == RCOfOp2 ){
RCOfOp1->setInterference( LROfOp1, LROfOp2 ); RCOfOp1->setInterference( LROfOp1, LROfOp2 );
//cerr << "\nSet interfs for PSEUDO inst: " << *MInst;
setInterf = true; setInterf = true;
} }
} // if Op2 has a LR } // if Op2 has a LR
} // for all other defs in machine instr } // for all other defs in machine instr
@ -363,8 +392,6 @@ void PhyRegAlloc::addInterf4PseudoInstr(const MachineInstr *MInst) {
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------- //----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// This method will add interferences for incoming arguments to a method. // This method will add interferences for incoming arguments to a method.
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------- //----------------------------------------------------------------------------
@ -391,12 +418,16 @@ void PhyRegAlloc::addInterferencesForArgs()
} }
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------- //----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// This method is called after register allocation is complete to set the // This method is called after register allocation is complete to set the
// allocated reisters in the machine code. This code will add register numbers // allocated reisters in the machine code. This code will add register numbers
// to MachineOperands that contain a Value. // to MachineOperands that contain a Value. Also it calls target specific
// methods to produce caller saving instructions. At the end, it adds all
// additional instructions produced by the register allocator to the
// instruction stream.
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------- //----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void PhyRegAlloc::updateMachineCode() void PhyRegAlloc::updateMachineCode()
{ {
@ -405,35 +436,67 @@ void PhyRegAlloc::updateMachineCode()
for( ; BBI != Meth->end(); ++BBI) { // traverse BBs in random order for( ; BBI != Meth->end(); ++BBI) { // traverse BBs in random order
// get the iterator for machine instructions // get the iterator for machine instructions
//
MachineCodeForBasicBlock& MIVec = (*BBI)->getMachineInstrVec(); MachineCodeForBasicBlock& MIVec = (*BBI)->getMachineInstrVec();
MachineCodeForBasicBlock::iterator MInstIterator = MIVec.begin(); MachineCodeForBasicBlock::iterator MInstIterator = MIVec.begin();
// iterate over all the machine instructions in BB // iterate over all the machine instructions in BB
//
for( ; MInstIterator != MIVec.end(); ++MInstIterator) { for( ; MInstIterator != MIVec.end(); ++MInstIterator) {
MachineInstr *MInst = *MInstIterator; MachineInstr *MInst = *MInstIterator;
unsigned Opcode = MInst->getOpCode();
// do not process Phis // do not process Phis
if( (TM.getInstrInfo()).isPhi( MInst->getOpCode()) ) if( (TM.getInstrInfo()).isPhi( Opcode ) )
continue; continue;
// Now insert speical instructions (if necessary) for call/return
// instructions.
//
if( (TM.getInstrInfo()).isCall( Opcode) ||
(TM.getInstrInfo()).isReturn( Opcode) ) {
AddedInstrns *AI = AddedInstrMap[ MInst];
if ( !AI ) {
AI = new AddedInstrns();
AddedInstrMap[ MInst ] = AI;
}
// Tmp stack poistions are needed by some calls that have spilled args
// So reset it before we call each such method
// TODO: mcInfo.popAllTempValues(TM);
if( (TM.getInstrInfo()).isCall( Opcode ) )
MRI.colorCallArgs( MInst, LRI, AI, *this, *BBI );
else if ( (TM.getInstrInfo()).isReturn(Opcode) )
MRI.colorRetValue( MInst, LRI, AI );
}
/* -- Using above code instead of this
// if this machine instr is call, insert caller saving code // if this machine instr is call, insert caller saving code
if( (TM.getInstrInfo()).isCall( MInst->getOpCode()) ) if( (TM.getInstrInfo()).isCall( MInst->getOpCode()) )
MRI.insertCallerSavingCode(MInst, *BBI, *this ); MRI.insertCallerSavingCode(MInst, *BBI, *this );
*/
// reset the stack offset for temporary variables since we may // reset the stack offset for temporary variables since we may
// need that to spill // need that to spill
//mcInfo.popAllTempValues(TM); // mcInfo.popAllTempValues(TM);
// TODO ** : do later // TODO ** : do later
//for(MachineInstr::val_const_op_iterator OpI(MInst);!OpI.done();++OpI) { //for(MachineInstr::val_const_op_iterator OpI(MInst);!OpI.done();++OpI) {
// Now replace set the registers for operands in the machine instruction // Now replace set the registers for operands in the machine instruction
//
for(unsigned OpNum=0; OpNum < MInst->getNumOperands(); ++OpNum) { for(unsigned OpNum=0; OpNum < MInst->getNumOperands(); ++OpNum) {
MachineOperand& Op = MInst->getOperand(OpNum); MachineOperand& Op = MInst->getOperand(OpNum);
@ -490,9 +553,14 @@ void PhyRegAlloc::updateMachineCode()
} // for each operand } // for each operand
// Now add instructions that the register allocator inserts before/after
// this machine instructions (done only for calls/rets/incoming args)
// We do this here, to ensure that spill for an instruction is inserted
// closest as possible to an instruction (see above insertCode4Spill...)
//
// If there are instructions to be added, *before* this machine // If there are instructions to be added, *before* this machine
// instruction, add them now. // instruction, add them now.
//
if( AddedInstrMap[ MInst ] ) { if( AddedInstrMap[ MInst ] ) {
deque<MachineInstr *> &IBef = (AddedInstrMap[MInst])->InstrnsBefore; deque<MachineInstr *> &IBef = (AddedInstrMap[MInst])->InstrnsBefore;
@ -518,7 +586,7 @@ void PhyRegAlloc::updateMachineCode()
// If there are instructions to be added *after* this machine // If there are instructions to be added *after* this machine
// instruction, add them now // instruction, add them now
//
if( AddedInstrMap[ MInst ] && if( AddedInstrMap[ MInst ] &&
! (AddedInstrMap[ MInst ]->InstrnsAfter).empty() ) { ! (AddedInstrMap[ MInst ]->InstrnsAfter).empty() ) {
@ -600,9 +668,9 @@ void PhyRegAlloc::insertCode4SpilledLR(const LiveRange *LR,
RegClass *RC = LR->getRegClass(); RegClass *RC = LR->getRegClass();
const LiveVarSet *LVSetBef = LVI->getLiveVarSetBeforeMInst(MInst, BB); const LiveVarSet *LVSetBef = LVI->getLiveVarSetBeforeMInst(MInst, BB);
/**** NOTE: THIS SHOULD USE THE RIGHT SIZE FOR THE REG BEING PUSHED ****/
int TmpOff = int TmpOff =
mcInfo.pushTempValue(TM, 8 /* TM.findOptimalStorageSize(LR->getType()) */); mcInfo.pushTempValue(TM, MRI.getSpilledRegSize(RegType) );
MachineInstr *MIBef=NULL, *AdIMid=NULL, *MIAft=NULL; MachineInstr *MIBef=NULL, *AdIMid=NULL, *MIAft=NULL;
@ -696,8 +764,7 @@ int PhyRegAlloc::getUsableUniRegAtMI(RegClass *RC,
// we couldn't find an unused register. Generate code to free up a reg by // we couldn't find an unused register. Generate code to free up a reg by
// saving it on stack and restoring after the instruction // saving it on stack and restoring after the instruction
/**** NOTE: THIS SHOULD USE THE RIGHT SIZE FOR THE REG BEING PUSHED ****/ int TmpOff = mcInfo.pushTempValue(TM, MRI.getSpilledRegSize(RegType) );
int TmpOff = mcInfo.pushTempValue(TM, /*size*/ 8);
RegU = getUniRegNotUsedByThisInst(RC, MInst); RegU = getUniRegNotUsedByThisInst(RC, MInst);
MIBef = MRI.cpReg2MemMI(RegU, MRI.getFramePointer(), TmpOff, RegType ); MIBef = MRI.cpReg2MemMI(RegU, MRI.getFramePointer(), TmpOff, RegType );
@ -1003,6 +1070,8 @@ void PhyRegAlloc::printMachineCode()
} }
#if 0
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------- //----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// //
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------- //----------------------------------------------------------------------------
@ -1043,7 +1112,7 @@ void PhyRegAlloc::colorCallRetArgs()
} }
#endif
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------- //----------------------------------------------------------------------------
@ -1134,8 +1203,11 @@ void PhyRegAlloc::allocateStackSpace4SpilledLRs()
LiveRange *L = (*HMI).second; // get the LiveRange LiveRange *L = (*HMI).second; // get the LiveRange
if(L) if(L)
if( ! L->hasColor() ) if( ! L->hasColor() )
/**** NOTE: THIS SHOULD USE THE RIGHT SIZE FOR THE REG BEING PUSHED ****/
L->setSpillOffFromFP(mcInfo.allocateSpilledValue(TM, Type::LongTy /*L->getType()*/ )); // NOTE: ** allocating the size of long Type **
L->setSpillOffFromFP(mcInfo.allocateSpilledValue(TM,
Type::LongTy));
} }
} // for all LR's in hash map } // for all LR's in hash map
} }
@ -1152,8 +1224,8 @@ void PhyRegAlloc::allocateRegisters()
// make sure that we put all register classes into the RegClassList // make sure that we put all register classes into the RegClassList
// before we call constructLiveRanges (now done in the constructor of // before we call constructLiveRanges (now done in the constructor of
// PhyRegAlloc class). // PhyRegAlloc class).
//
constructLiveRanges(); // create LR info LRI.constructLiveRanges(); // create LR info
if( DEBUG_RA ) if( DEBUG_RA )
LRI.printLiveRanges(); LRI.printLiveRanges();
@ -1173,11 +1245,9 @@ void PhyRegAlloc::allocateRegisters()
RegClassList[ rc ]->printIG(); RegClassList[ rc ]->printIG();
} }
LRI.coalesceLRs(); // coalesce all live ranges LRI.coalesceLRs(); // coalesce all live ranges
// coalscing could not get rid of all phi's, add phi elimination
// instructions
// insertPhiEleminateInstrns();
if( DEBUG_RA) { if( DEBUG_RA) {
// print all LRs in all reg classes // print all LRs in all reg classes
@ -1193,6 +1263,7 @@ void PhyRegAlloc::allocateRegisters()
// mark un-usable suggested color before graph coloring algorithm. // mark un-usable suggested color before graph coloring algorithm.
// When this is done, the graph coloring algo will not reserve // When this is done, the graph coloring algo will not reserve
// suggested color unnecessarily - they can be used by another LR // suggested color unnecessarily - they can be used by another LR
//
markUnusableSugColors(); markUnusableSugColors();
// color all register classes using the graph coloring algo // color all register classes using the graph coloring algo
@ -1201,32 +1272,29 @@ void PhyRegAlloc::allocateRegisters()
// Atter grpah coloring, if some LRs did not receive a color (i.e, spilled) // Atter grpah coloring, if some LRs did not receive a color (i.e, spilled)
// a poistion for such spilled LRs // a poistion for such spilled LRs
//
allocateStackSpace4SpilledLRs(); allocateStackSpace4SpilledLRs();
mcInfo.popAllTempValues(TM); // TODO **Check mcInfo.popAllTempValues(TM); // TODO **Check
// color incoming args and call args // color incoming args - if the correct color was not received
// insert code to copy to the correct register
//
colorIncomingArgs(); colorIncomingArgs();
colorCallRetArgs();
// Now update the machine code with register names and add any
// additional code inserted by the register allocator to the instruction
// stream
//
updateMachineCode(); updateMachineCode();
if (DEBUG_RA) { if (DEBUG_RA) {
MachineCodeForMethod::get(Meth).dump(); MachineCodeForMethod::get(Meth).dump();
printMachineCode(); // only for DEBUGGING printMachineCode(); // only for DEBUGGING
} }
/*
printMachineCode(); // only for DEBUGGING
cout << "\nAllocted for method " << Meth->getName();
char ch;
cin >> ch;
*/
} }

View File

@ -1,35 +1,37 @@
#include "llvm/CodeGen/RegClass.h" #include "llvm/CodeGen/RegClass.h"
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// This constructor inits IG. The actual matrix is created by a call to
// createInterferenceGraph() above.
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
RegClass::RegClass(const Method *const M, RegClass::RegClass(const Method *const M,
const MachineRegClassInfo *const Mrc, const MachineRegClassInfo *const Mrc,
const ReservedColorListType *const RCL) const ReservedColorListType *const RCL)
: Meth(M), MRC(Mrc), RegClassID( Mrc->getRegClassID() ), : Meth(M), MRC(Mrc), RegClassID( Mrc->getRegClassID() ),
IG(this), IGNodeStack(), ReservedColorList(RCL) IG(this), IGNodeStack(), ReservedColorList(RCL) {
{
if( DEBUG_RA) if( DEBUG_RA)
cout << "Created Reg Class: " << RegClassID << endl; cout << "Created Reg Class: " << RegClassID << endl;
// This constructor inits IG. The actual matrix is created by a call to
// createInterferenceGraph() above.
IsColorUsedArr = new bool[ Mrc->getNumOfAllRegs() ]; IsColorUsedArr = new bool[ Mrc->getNumOfAllRegs() ];
} }
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Main entry point for coloring a register class.
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void RegClass::colorAllRegs() void RegClass::colorAllRegs()
{ {
if(DEBUG_RA) cout << "Coloring IG of reg class " << RegClassID << " ...\n"; if(DEBUG_RA) cout << "Coloring IG of reg class " << RegClassID << " ...\n";
//preColorIGNodes(); // pre-color IGNodes // pre-color IGNodes
pushAllIGNodes(); // push all IG Nodes pushAllIGNodes(); // push all IG Nodes
unsigned int StackSize = IGNodeStack.size(); unsigned int StackSize = IGNodeStack.size();
IGNode *CurIGNode; IGNode *CurIGNode;
// for all LRs on stack // for all LRs on stack
for( unsigned int IGN=0; IGN < StackSize; IGN++) { for( unsigned int IGN=0; IGN < StackSize; IGN++) {
CurIGNode = IGNodeStack.top(); // pop the IGNode on top of stack CurIGNode = IGNodeStack.top(); // pop the IGNode on top of stack
@ -37,13 +39,13 @@ void RegClass::colorAllRegs()
colorIGNode (CurIGNode); // color it colorIGNode (CurIGNode); // color it
} }
// InsertSpillCode; ********* TODO ********
} }
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// The method for pushing all IGNodes on to the stack.
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void RegClass::pushAllIGNodes() void RegClass::pushAllIGNodes()
{ {
bool NeedMoreSpills; bool NeedMoreSpills;
@ -51,7 +53,7 @@ void RegClass::pushAllIGNodes()
IG.setCurDegreeOfIGNodes(); // calculate degree of IGNodes IG.setCurDegreeOfIGNodes(); // calculate degree of IGNodes
// push non-constrained IGNodes // push non-constrained IGNodes
bool PushedAll = pushUnconstrainedIGNodes(); bool PushedAll = pushUnconstrainedIGNodes();
if( DEBUG_RA) { if( DEBUG_RA) {
@ -71,15 +73,19 @@ void RegClass::pushAllIGNodes()
do{ do{
//get node with min spill cost //get node with min spill cost
//
IGNode *IGNodeSpill = getIGNodeWithMinSpillCost(); IGNode *IGNodeSpill = getIGNodeWithMinSpillCost();
// push that node on to stack // push that node on to stack
//
IGNodeStack.push( IGNodeSpill ); IGNodeStack.push( IGNodeSpill );
// set its OnStack flag and decrement degree of neighs // set its OnStack flag and decrement degree of neighs
//
IGNodeSpill->pushOnStack(); IGNodeSpill->pushOnStack();
// now push NON-constrined ones, if any // now push NON-constrined ones, if any
//
NeedMoreSpills = ! pushUnconstrainedIGNodes(); NeedMoreSpills = ! pushUnconstrainedIGNodes();
cerr << "\nConstrained IG Node found !@!" << IGNodeSpill->getIndex(); cerr << "\nConstrained IG Node found !@!" << IGNodeSpill->getIndex();
@ -137,46 +143,72 @@ bool RegClass::pushUnconstrainedIGNodes()
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Get the IGNode withe the minimum spill cost
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
IGNode * RegClass::getIGNodeWithMinSpillCost() IGNode * RegClass::getIGNodeWithMinSpillCost()
{ {
IGNode *IGNode=NULL;
unsigned int IGNodeListSize = IG.getIGNodeList().size();
// pass over IGNodeList unsigned int IGNodeListSize = IG.getIGNodeList().size();
long MinSpillCost = -1;
IGNode *MinCostIGNode = NULL;
// pass over IGNodeList to find the IGNode with minimum spill cost
// among all IGNodes that are not yet pushed on to the stack
//
for( unsigned int i =0; i < IGNodeListSize; i++) { for( unsigned int i =0; i < IGNodeListSize; i++) {
IGNode = IG.getIGNodeList()[i]; IGNode *IGNode = IG.getIGNodeList()[i];
if( ! IGNode ) // can be null due to merging if( ! IGNode ) // can be null due to merging
continue; continue;
if( ! IGNode->isOnStack() ) {
unsigned SpillCost = IGNode->getParentLR()->getSpillCost();
// return the first IGNode ########## Change this ####### if( MinSpillCost == -1) { // for the first IG node
if( ! IGNode->isOnStack() ) return IGNode; MinSpillCost = SpillCost;
MinCostIGNode = IGNode;
}
else if( MinSpillCost > SpillCost) {
MinSpillCost = SpillCost;
MinCostIGNode = IGNode;
}
}
} }
assert(0); assert( MinCostIGNode && "No IGNode to spill");
return NULL; return MinCostIGNode;
} }
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Color the IGNode using the machine specific code.
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void RegClass::colorIGNode(IGNode *const Node) void RegClass::colorIGNode(IGNode *const Node)
{ {
if( ! Node->hasColor() ) { // not colored as an arg etc. if( ! Node->hasColor() ) { // not colored as an arg etc.
// init all elements to false; // init all elements of to IsColorUsedAr false;
//
for( unsigned i=0; i < MRC->getNumOfAllRegs(); i++) { for( unsigned i=0; i < MRC->getNumOfAllRegs(); i++) {
IsColorUsedArr[ i ] = false; IsColorUsedArr[ i ] = false;
} }
// init all reserved_regs to true - we can't use them // init all reserved_regs to true - we can't use them
//
for( unsigned i=0; i < ReservedColorList->size() ; i++) { for( unsigned i=0; i < ReservedColorList->size() ; i++) {
IsColorUsedArr[ (*ReservedColorList)[i] ] = true; IsColorUsedArr[ (*ReservedColorList)[i] ] = true;
} }
// call the target specific code for coloring
//
MRC->colorIGNode(Node, IsColorUsedArr); MRC->colorIGNode(Node, IsColorUsedArr);
} }
else { else {

View File

@ -1,6 +1,9 @@
#include "llvm/CodeGen/IGNode.h" #include "llvm/CodeGen/IGNode.h"
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Constructor
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
IGNode::IGNode(LiveRange *const PLR, unsigned int Ind): Index(Ind), IGNode::IGNode(LiveRange *const PLR, unsigned int Ind): Index(Ind),
AdjList(), AdjList(),
ParentLR(PLR) ParentLR(PLR)
@ -11,9 +14,11 @@ IGNode::IGNode(LiveRange *const PLR, unsigned int Ind): Index(Ind),
} }
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void IGNode::pushOnStack() // sets on to stack and // Sets this IGNode on stack and reduce the degree of neighbors
{ // reduce the degree of neighbors //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void IGNode::pushOnStack()
{
OnStack = true; OnStack = true;
int neighs = AdjList.size(); int neighs = AdjList.size();
@ -25,7 +30,10 @@ void IGNode::pushOnStack() // sets on to stack and
for(int i=0; i < neighs; i++) (AdjList[i])->decCurDegree(); for(int i=0; i < neighs; i++) (AdjList[i])->decCurDegree();
} }
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Deletes an adjacency node. IGNodes are deleted when coalescing merges
// two IGNodes together.
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void IGNode::delAdjIGNode(const IGNode *const Node) { void IGNode::delAdjIGNode(const IGNode *const Node) {
vector <IGNode *>::iterator It = AdjList.begin(); vector <IGNode *>::iterator It = AdjList.begin();

View File

@ -1,6 +1,10 @@
#include "llvm/CodeGen/InterferenceGraph.h" #include "llvm/CodeGen/InterferenceGraph.h"
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Constructor: Records the RegClass and initalizes IGNodeList.
// The matrix is NOT yet created by the constructor. Call createGraph()
// to create it after adding all IGNodes to the IGNodeList.
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
InterferenceGraph::InterferenceGraph(RegClass *const RC) : RegCl(RC), InterferenceGraph::InterferenceGraph(RegClass *const RC) : RegCl(RC),
IGNodeList() IGNodeList()
{ {
@ -11,14 +15,34 @@ InterferenceGraph::InterferenceGraph(RegClass *const RC) : RegCl(RC),
} }
} }
InterferenceGraph:: ~InterferenceGraph() { // destructor
if( IG ) //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
delete []IG; // destructor. Deletes the bit matrix and all IGNodes
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
InterferenceGraph:: ~InterferenceGraph() {
// delete the matrix
//
if( IG )
delete []IG;
// delete all IGNodes in the IGNodeList
//
vector<IGNode *>::const_iterator IGIt = IGNodeList.begin();
for(unsigned i=0; i < IGNodeList.size() ; ++i) {
const IGNode *const Node = IGNodeList[i];
if( Node ) delete Node;
} }
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Creates (dynamically allocates) the bit matrix necessary to hold the
// interference graph.
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void InterferenceGraph::createGraph() void InterferenceGraph::createGraph()
{ {
Size = IGNodeList.size(); Size = IGNodeList.size();
@ -32,21 +56,24 @@ void InterferenceGraph::createGraph()
IG[i][j] = 0; IG[i][j] = 0;
} }
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// creates a new IGNode for the given live range and add to IG
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void InterferenceGraph::addLRToIG(LiveRange *const LR) void InterferenceGraph::addLRToIG(LiveRange *const LR)
{ {
IGNode *Node = new IGNode(LR, IGNodeList.size() ); IGNode *Node = new IGNode(LR, IGNodeList.size() );
IGNodeList.push_back( Node ); IGNodeList.push_back( Node );
//Node->setRegClass( RegCl );
} }
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// set interference for two live ranges
// update both the matrix and AdjLists of nodes. // update both the matrix and AdjLists of nodes.
// If there is already an interference between LR1 and LR2, adj lists // If there is already an interference between LR1 and LR2, adj lists
// are not updated. LR1 and LR2 must be distinct since if not, it suggests // are not updated. LR1 and LR2 must be distinct since if not, it suggests
// that there is some wrong logic in some other method. // that there is some wrong logic in some other method.
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void InterferenceGraph::setInterference(const LiveRange *const LR1, void InterferenceGraph::setInterference(const LiveRange *const LR1,
const LiveRange *const LR2 ) { const LiveRange *const LR2 ) {
assert(LR1 != LR2); assert(LR1 != LR2);
@ -79,7 +106,9 @@ void InterferenceGraph::setInterference(const LiveRange *const LR1,
} }
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// return whether two live ranges interfere
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
unsigned InterferenceGraph::getInterference(const LiveRange *const LR1, unsigned InterferenceGraph::getInterference(const LiveRange *const LR1,
const LiveRange *const LR2 ) const { const LiveRange *const LR2 ) const {
@ -100,11 +129,12 @@ unsigned InterferenceGraph::getInterference(const LiveRange *const LR1,
} }
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Merge 2 IGNodes. The neighbors of the SrcNode will be added to the DestNode. // Merge 2 IGNodes. The neighbors of the SrcNode will be added to the DestNode.
// Then the IGNode2L will be deleted. Necessary for coalescing. // Then the IGNode2L will be deleted. Necessary for coalescing.
// IMPORTANT: The live ranges are NOT merged by this method. Use // IMPORTANT: The live ranges are NOT merged by this method. Use
// LiveRangeInfo::unionAndUpdateLRs for that purpose. // LiveRangeInfo::unionAndUpdateLRs for that purpose.
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void InterferenceGraph::mergeIGNodesOfLRs(const LiveRange *const LR1, void InterferenceGraph::mergeIGNodesOfLRs(const LiveRange *const LR1,
LiveRange *const LR2 ) { LiveRange *const LR2 ) {
@ -147,11 +177,6 @@ void InterferenceGraph::mergeIGNodesOfLRs(const LiveRange *const LR1,
setInterference(LR1, LROfNeigh ); setInterference(LR1, LROfNeigh );
} }
//cout<< " #Neighs - Neigh: ["<< NeighNode->getIndex()<< "] ";
//cout << NeighNode->getNumOfNeighbors();
//cout << " Dest: [" << DestNode->getIndex() << "] ";
//cout << DestNode->getNumOfNeighbors() << endl;
} }
IGNodeList[ SrcInd ] = NULL; IGNodeList[ SrcInd ] = NULL;
@ -162,10 +187,10 @@ void InterferenceGraph::mergeIGNodesOfLRs(const LiveRange *const LR1,
} }
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// must be called after modifications to the graph are over but before // must be called after modifications to the graph are over but before
// pushing IGNodes on to the stack for coloring. // pushing IGNodes on to the stack for coloring.
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void InterferenceGraph::setCurDegreeOfIGNodes() void InterferenceGraph::setCurDegreeOfIGNodes()
{ {
unsigned Size = IGNodeList.size(); unsigned Size = IGNodeList.size();
@ -183,7 +208,9 @@ void InterferenceGraph::setCurDegreeOfIGNodes()
//--------------------- debugging (Printing) methods ----------------------- //--------------------- debugging (Printing) methods -----------------------
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Print the IGnodes
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void InterferenceGraph::printIG() const void InterferenceGraph::printIG() const
{ {
@ -203,7 +230,9 @@ void InterferenceGraph::printIG() const
} }
} }
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Print the IGnodes in the IGNode List
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void InterferenceGraph::printIGNodeList() const void InterferenceGraph::printIGNodeList() const
{ {
vector<IGNode *>::const_iterator IGIt = IGNodeList.begin(); // hash map iter vector<IGNode *>::const_iterator IGIt = IGNodeList.begin(); // hash map iter

View File

@ -1,5 +1,8 @@
#include "llvm/CodeGen/LiveRangeInfo.h" #include "llvm/CodeGen/LiveRangeInfo.h"
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Constructor
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
LiveRangeInfo::LiveRangeInfo(const Method *const M, LiveRangeInfo::LiveRangeInfo(const Method *const M,
const TargetMachine& tm, const TargetMachine& tm,
vector<RegClass *> &RCL) vector<RegClass *> &RCL)
@ -10,22 +13,58 @@ LiveRangeInfo::LiveRangeInfo(const Method *const M,
{ } { }
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Destructor: Deletes all LiveRanges in the LiveRangeMap
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
LiveRangeInfo::~LiveRangeInfo() {
LiveRangeMapType::iterator MI = LiveRangeMap.begin();
for( ; MI != LiveRangeMap.end() ; ++MI) {
if( (*MI).first ) {
LiveRange *LR = (*MI).second;
if( LR ) {
// we need to be careful in deleting LiveRanges in LiveRangeMap
// since two/more Values in the live range map can point to the same
// live range. We have to make the other entries NULL when we delete
// a live range.
LiveRange::iterator LI = LR->begin();
for( ; LI != LR->end() ; ++LI) {
LiveRangeMap[*LI] = NULL;
}
delete LR;
}
}
}
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// union two live ranges into one. The 2nd LR is deleted. Used for coalescing. // union two live ranges into one. The 2nd LR is deleted. Used for coalescing.
// Note: the caller must make sure that L1 and L2 are distinct and both // Note: the caller must make sure that L1 and L2 are distinct and both
// LRs don't have suggested colors // LRs don't have suggested colors
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
void LiveRangeInfo::unionAndUpdateLRs(LiveRange *const L1, LiveRange *L2) void LiveRangeInfo::unionAndUpdateLRs(LiveRange *const L1, LiveRange *L2)
{ {
assert( L1 != L2); assert( L1 != L2);
L1->setUnion( L2 ); // add elements of L2 to L1 L1->setUnion( L2 ); // add elements of L2 to L1
ValueSet::iterator L2It; ValueSet::iterator L2It;
for( L2It = L2->begin() ; L2It != L2->end(); ++L2It) { for( L2It = L2->begin() ; L2It != L2->end(); ++L2It) {
//assert(( L1->getTypeID() == L2->getTypeID()) && "Merge:Different types"); //assert(( L1->getTypeID() == L2->getTypeID()) && "Merge:Different types");
L1->add( *L2It ); // add the var in L2 to L1 L1->add( *L2It ); // add the var in L2 to L1
LiveRangeMap[ *L2It ] = L1; // now the elements in L2 should map to L1 LiveRangeMap[ *L2It ] = L1; // now the elements in L2 should map
//to L1
} }
@ -40,13 +79,19 @@ void LiveRangeInfo::unionAndUpdateLRs(LiveRange *const L1, LiveRange *L2)
if( L2->isCallInterference() ) if( L2->isCallInterference() )
L1->setCallInterference(); L1->setCallInterference();
L1->addSpillCost( L2->getSpillCost() ); // add the spill costs
delete ( L2 ); // delete L2 as it is no longer needed delete ( L2 ); // delete L2 as it is no longer needed
} }
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Method for constructing all live ranges in a method. It creates live
// ranges for all values defined in the instruction stream. Also, it
// creates live ranges for all incoming arguments of the method.
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
void LiveRangeInfo::constructLiveRanges() void LiveRangeInfo::constructLiveRanges()
{ {
@ -216,10 +261,14 @@ void LiveRangeInfo::constructLiveRanges()
} }
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Suggest colors for call and return args. // If some live ranges must be colored with specific hardware registers
// Also create new LRs for implicit defs // (e.g., for outgoing call args), suggesting of colors for such live
// ranges is done using target specific method. Those methods are called
// from this function. The target specific methods must:
// 1) suggest colors for call and return args.
// 2) create new LRs for implicit defs in machine instructions
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
void LiveRangeInfo::suggestRegs4CallRets() void LiveRangeInfo::suggestRegs4CallRets()
{ {
@ -243,11 +292,11 @@ void LiveRangeInfo::suggestRegs4CallRets()
} }
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// The following method coalesces live ranges when possible. This method
// must be called after the interference graph has been constructed.
void LiveRangeInfo::coalesceLRs()
{
/* Algorithm: /* Algorithm:
for each BB in method for each BB in method
for each machine instruction (inst) for each machine instruction (inst)
@ -260,6 +309,11 @@ void LiveRangeInfo::coalesceLRs()
merge2IGNodes(def, op) // i.e., merge 2 LRs merge2IGNodes(def, op) // i.e., merge 2 LRs
*/ */
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
void LiveRangeInfo::coalesceLRs()
{
if( DEBUG_RA) if( DEBUG_RA)
cout << endl << "Coalscing LRs ..." << endl; cout << endl << "Coalscing LRs ..." << endl;

View File

@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstr.h" #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstr.h"
#include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h" #include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
#include "llvm/Target/MachineFrameInfo.h" #include "llvm/Target/MachineFrameInfo.h"
#include <math.h>
// ***TODO: There are several places we add instructions. Validate the order // ***TODO: There are several places we add instructions. Validate the order
@ -41,22 +42,31 @@ PhyRegAlloc::PhyRegAlloc(Method *M,
LVI(Lvi), LRI(M, tm, RegClassList), LVI(Lvi), LRI(M, tm, RegClassList),
MRI( tm.getRegInfo() ), MRI( tm.getRegInfo() ),
NumOfRegClasses(MRI.getNumOfRegClasses()), NumOfRegClasses(MRI.getNumOfRegClasses()),
AddedInstrMap() AddedInstrMap(), LoopDepthCalc(M), ResColList() {
{
// **TODO: use an actual reserved color list
ReservedColorListType *RCL = new ReservedColorListType();
// create each RegisterClass and put in RegClassList // create each RegisterClass and put in RegClassList
//
for( unsigned int rc=0; rc < NumOfRegClasses; rc++) for( unsigned int rc=0; rc < NumOfRegClasses; rc++)
RegClassList.push_back( new RegClass(M, MRI.getMachineRegClass(rc), RCL) ); RegClassList.push_back( new RegClass(M, MRI.getMachineRegClass(rc),
&ResColList) );
} }
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Destructor: Deletes register classes
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
PhyRegAlloc::~PhyRegAlloc() {
for( unsigned int rc=0; rc < NumOfRegClasses; rc++) {
RegClass *RC = RegClassList[rc];
delete RC;
}
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------- //----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// This method initally creates interference graphs (one in each reg class) // This method initally creates interference graphs (one in each reg class)
// and IGNodeList (one in each IG). The actual nodes will be pushed later. // and IGNodeList (one in each IG). The actual nodes will be pushed later.
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------- //----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void PhyRegAlloc::createIGNodeListsAndIGs() void PhyRegAlloc::createIGNodeListsAndIGs()
{ {
if(DEBUG_RA ) cout << "Creating LR lists ..." << endl; if(DEBUG_RA ) cout << "Creating LR lists ..." << endl;
@ -71,7 +81,7 @@ void PhyRegAlloc::createIGNodeListsAndIGs()
if( (*HMI).first ) { if( (*HMI).first ) {
LiveRange *L = (*HMI).second; // get the LiveRange LiveRange *L = (*HMI).second; // get the LiveRange
if( !L) { if( !L) {
if( DEBUG_RA) { if( DEBUG_RA) {
@ -103,13 +113,13 @@ void PhyRegAlloc::createIGNodeListsAndIGs()
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------- //----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// This method will add all interferences at for a given instruction. // This method will add all interferences at for a given instruction.
// Interence occurs only if the LR of Def (Inst or Arg) is of the same reg // Interence occurs only if the LR of Def (Inst or Arg) is of the same reg
// class as that of live var. The live var passed to this function is the // class as that of live var. The live var passed to this function is the
// LVset AFTER the instruction // LVset AFTER the instruction
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------- //----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void PhyRegAlloc::addInterference(const Value *const Def, void PhyRegAlloc::addInterference(const Value *const Def,
const LiveVarSet *const LVSet, const LiveVarSet *const LVSet,
const bool isCallInst) { const bool isCallInst) {
@ -117,6 +127,7 @@ void PhyRegAlloc::addInterference(const Value *const Def,
LiveVarSet::const_iterator LIt = LVSet->begin(); LiveVarSet::const_iterator LIt = LVSet->begin();
// get the live range of instruction // get the live range of instruction
//
const LiveRange *const LROfDef = LRI.getLiveRangeForValue( Def ); const LiveRange *const LROfDef = LRI.getLiveRangeForValue( Def );
IGNode *const IGNodeOfDef = LROfDef->getUserIGNode(); IGNode *const IGNodeOfDef = LROfDef->getUserIGNode();
@ -125,6 +136,7 @@ void PhyRegAlloc::addInterference(const Value *const Def,
RegClass *const RCOfDef = LROfDef->getRegClass(); RegClass *const RCOfDef = LROfDef->getRegClass();
// for each live var in live variable set // for each live var in live variable set
//
for( ; LIt != LVSet->end(); ++LIt) { for( ; LIt != LVSet->end(); ++LIt) {
if( DEBUG_RA > 1) { if( DEBUG_RA > 1) {
@ -133,16 +145,19 @@ void PhyRegAlloc::addInterference(const Value *const Def,
} }
// get the live range corresponding to live var // get the live range corresponding to live var
//
LiveRange *const LROfVar = LRI.getLiveRangeForValue(*LIt ); LiveRange *const LROfVar = LRI.getLiveRangeForValue(*LIt );
// LROfVar can be null if it is a const since a const // LROfVar can be null if it is a const since a const
// doesn't have a dominating def - see Assumptions above // doesn't have a dominating def - see Assumptions above
//
if( LROfVar) { if( LROfVar) {
if(LROfDef == LROfVar) // do not set interf for same LR if(LROfDef == LROfVar) // do not set interf for same LR
continue; continue;
// if 2 reg classes are the same set interference // if 2 reg classes are the same set interference
//
if( RCOfDef == LROfVar->getRegClass() ){ if( RCOfDef == LROfVar->getRegClass() ){
RCOfDef->setInterference( LROfDef, LROfVar); RCOfDef->setInterference( LROfDef, LROfVar);
@ -161,6 +176,8 @@ void PhyRegAlloc::addInterference(const Value *const Def,
} }
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------- //----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// For a call instruction, this method sets the CallInterference flag in // For a call instruction, this method sets the CallInterference flag in
// the LR of each variable live int the Live Variable Set live after the // the LR of each variable live int the Live Variable Set live after the
@ -169,18 +186,15 @@ void PhyRegAlloc::addInterference(const Value *const Def,
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------- //----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void PhyRegAlloc::setCallInterferences(const MachineInstr *MInst, void PhyRegAlloc::setCallInterferences(const MachineInstr *MInst,
const LiveVarSet *const LVSetAft ) const LiveVarSet *const LVSetAft ) {
{
// Now find the LR of the return value of the call // Now find the LR of the return value of the call
// We do this because, we look at the LV set *after* the instruction // We do this because, we look at the LV set *after* the instruction
// to determine, which LRs must be saved across calls. The return value // to determine, which LRs must be saved across calls. The return value
// of the call is live in this set - but it does not interfere with call // of the call is live in this set - but it does not interfere with call
// (i.e., we can allocate a volatile register to the return value) // (i.e., we can allocate a volatile register to the return value)
//
LiveRange *RetValLR = NULL; LiveRange *RetValLR = NULL;
const Value *RetVal = MRI.getCallInstRetVal( MInst ); const Value *RetVal = MRI.getCallInstRetVal( MInst );
if( RetVal ) { if( RetVal ) {
@ -194,9 +208,11 @@ void PhyRegAlloc::setCallInterferences(const MachineInstr *MInst,
LiveVarSet::const_iterator LIt = LVSetAft->begin(); LiveVarSet::const_iterator LIt = LVSetAft->begin();
// for each live var in live variable set after machine inst // for each live var in live variable set after machine inst
//
for( ; LIt != LVSetAft->end(); ++LIt) { for( ; LIt != LVSetAft->end(); ++LIt) {
// get the live range corresponding to live var // get the live range corresponding to live var
//
LiveRange *const LR = LRI.getLiveRangeForValue(*LIt ); LiveRange *const LR = LRI.getLiveRangeForValue(*LIt );
if( LR && DEBUG_RA) { if( LR && DEBUG_RA) {
@ -207,6 +223,7 @@ void PhyRegAlloc::setCallInterferences(const MachineInstr *MInst,
// LR can be null if it is a const since a const // LR can be null if it is a const since a const
// doesn't have a dominating def - see Assumptions above // doesn't have a dominating def - see Assumptions above
//
if( LR && (LR != RetValLR) ) { if( LR && (LR != RetValLR) ) {
LR->setCallInterference(); LR->setCallInterference();
if( DEBUG_RA) { if( DEBUG_RA) {
@ -220,55 +237,72 @@ void PhyRegAlloc::setCallInterferences(const MachineInstr *MInst,
} }
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------- //----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// This method will walk thru code and create interferences in the IG of // This method will walk thru code and create interferences in the IG of
// each RegClass. // each RegClass. Also, this method calculates the spill cost of each
// Live Range (it is done in this method to save another pass over the code).
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------- //----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void PhyRegAlloc::buildInterferenceGraphs() void PhyRegAlloc::buildInterferenceGraphs()
{ {
if(DEBUG_RA) cout << "Creating interference graphs ..." << endl; if(DEBUG_RA) cout << "Creating interference graphs ..." << endl;
unsigned BBLoopDepthCost;
Method::const_iterator BBI = Meth->begin(); // random iterator for BBs Method::const_iterator BBI = Meth->begin(); // random iterator for BBs
for( ; BBI != Meth->end(); ++BBI) { // traverse BBs in random order for( ; BBI != Meth->end(); ++BBI) { // traverse BBs in random order
// find the 10^(loop_depth) of this BB
//
BBLoopDepthCost = (unsigned) pow( 10.0, LoopDepthCalc.getLoopDepth(*BBI));
// get the iterator for machine instructions // get the iterator for machine instructions
//
const MachineCodeForBasicBlock& MIVec = (*BBI)->getMachineInstrVec(); const MachineCodeForBasicBlock& MIVec = (*BBI)->getMachineInstrVec();
MachineCodeForBasicBlock::const_iterator MachineCodeForBasicBlock::const_iterator
MInstIterator = MIVec.begin(); MInstIterator = MIVec.begin();
// iterate over all the machine instructions in BB // iterate over all the machine instructions in BB
//
for( ; MInstIterator != MIVec.end(); ++MInstIterator) { for( ; MInstIterator != MIVec.end(); ++MInstIterator) {
const MachineInstr * MInst = *MInstIterator; const MachineInstr * MInst = *MInstIterator;
// get the LV set after the instruction // get the LV set after the instruction
//
const LiveVarSet *const LVSetAI = const LiveVarSet *const LVSetAI =
LVI->getLiveVarSetAfterMInst(MInst, *BBI); LVI->getLiveVarSetAfterMInst(MInst, *BBI);
const bool isCallInst = TM.getInstrInfo().isCall(MInst->getOpCode()); const bool isCallInst = TM.getInstrInfo().isCall(MInst->getOpCode());
if( isCallInst ) { if( isCallInst ) {
//cout << "\nFor call inst: " << *MInst;
// set the isCallInterference flag of each live range wich extends // set the isCallInterference flag of each live range wich extends
// accross this call instruction. This information is used by graph // accross this call instruction. This information is used by graph
// coloring algo to avoid allocating volatile colors to live ranges // coloring algo to avoid allocating volatile colors to live ranges
// that span across calls (since they have to be saved/restored) // that span across calls (since they have to be saved/restored)
//
setCallInterferences( MInst, LVSetAI); setCallInterferences( MInst, LVSetAI);
} }
// iterate over MI operands to find defs // iterate over all MI operands to find defs
//
for( MachineInstr::val_const_op_iterator OpI(MInst);!OpI.done(); ++OpI) { for( MachineInstr::val_const_op_iterator OpI(MInst);!OpI.done(); ++OpI) {
if( OpI.isDef() ) { if( OpI.isDef() ) {
// create a new LR iff this operand is a def // create a new LR iff this operand is a def
//
addInterference(*OpI, LVSetAI, isCallInst ); addInterference(*OpI, LVSetAI, isCallInst );
} //if this is a def }
} // for all operands
// Calculate the spill cost of each live range
//
LiveRange *LR = LRI.getLiveRangeForValue( *OpI );
if( LR )
LR->addSpillCost(BBLoopDepthCost);
}
// if there are multiple defs in this instruction e.g. in SETX // if there are multiple defs in this instruction e.g. in SETX
@ -279,7 +313,7 @@ void PhyRegAlloc::buildInterferenceGraphs()
// Also add interference for any implicit definitions in a machine // Also add interference for any implicit definitions in a machine
// instr (currently, only calls have this). // instr (currently, only calls have this).
//
unsigned NumOfImpRefs = MInst->getNumImplicitRefs(); unsigned NumOfImpRefs = MInst->getNumImplicitRefs();
if( NumOfImpRefs > 0 ) { if( NumOfImpRefs > 0 ) {
for(unsigned z=0; z < NumOfImpRefs; z++) for(unsigned z=0; z < NumOfImpRefs; z++)
@ -287,11 +321,6 @@ void PhyRegAlloc::buildInterferenceGraphs()
addInterference( MInst->getImplicitRef(z), LVSetAI, isCallInst ); addInterference( MInst->getImplicitRef(z), LVSetAI, isCallInst );
} }
/*
// record phi instrns in PhiInstList
if( TM.getInstrInfo().isDummyPhiInstr(MInst->getOpCode()) )
PhiInstList.push_back( MInst );
*/
} // for all machine instructions in BB } // for all machine instructions in BB
@ -300,24 +329,28 @@ void PhyRegAlloc::buildInterferenceGraphs()
// add interferences for method arguments. Since there are no explict // add interferences for method arguments. Since there are no explict
// defs in method for args, we have to add them manually // defs in method for args, we have to add them manually
//
addInterferencesForArgs(); // add interference for method args addInterferencesForArgs();
if( DEBUG_RA) if( DEBUG_RA)
cout << "Interference graphs calculted!" << endl; cout << "Interference graphs calculted!" << endl;
} }
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------- //--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Pseudo instructions will be exapnded to multiple instructions by the // Pseudo instructions will be exapnded to multiple instructions by the
// assembler. Consequently, all the opernds must get distinct registers // assembler. Consequently, all the opernds must get distinct registers.
// Therefore, we mark all operands of a pseudo instruction as they interfere
// with one another.
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------- //--------------------------------------------------------------------------
void PhyRegAlloc::addInterf4PseudoInstr(const MachineInstr *MInst) { void PhyRegAlloc::addInterf4PseudoInstr(const MachineInstr *MInst) {
bool setInterf = false; bool setInterf = false;
// iterate over MI operands to find defs // iterate over MI operands to find defs
//
for( MachineInstr::val_const_op_iterator It1(MInst);!It1.done(); ++It1) { for( MachineInstr::val_const_op_iterator It1(MInst);!It1.done(); ++It1) {
const LiveRange *const LROfOp1 = LRI.getLiveRangeForValue( *It1 ); const LiveRange *const LROfOp1 = LRI.getLiveRangeForValue( *It1 );
@ -325,8 +358,6 @@ void PhyRegAlloc::addInterf4PseudoInstr(const MachineInstr *MInst) {
if( !LROfOp1 && It1.isDef() ) if( !LROfOp1 && It1.isDef() )
assert( 0 && "No LR for Def in PSEUDO insruction"); assert( 0 && "No LR for Def in PSEUDO insruction");
//if( !LROfOp1 ) continue;
MachineInstr::val_const_op_iterator It2 = It1; MachineInstr::val_const_op_iterator It2 = It1;
++It2; ++It2;
@ -341,11 +372,9 @@ void PhyRegAlloc::addInterf4PseudoInstr(const MachineInstr *MInst) {
if( RCOfOp1 == RCOfOp2 ){ if( RCOfOp1 == RCOfOp2 ){
RCOfOp1->setInterference( LROfOp1, LROfOp2 ); RCOfOp1->setInterference( LROfOp1, LROfOp2 );
//cerr << "\nSet interfs for PSEUDO inst: " << *MInst;
setInterf = true; setInterf = true;
} }
} // if Op2 has a LR } // if Op2 has a LR
} // for all other defs in machine instr } // for all other defs in machine instr
@ -363,8 +392,6 @@ void PhyRegAlloc::addInterf4PseudoInstr(const MachineInstr *MInst) {
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------- //----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// This method will add interferences for incoming arguments to a method. // This method will add interferences for incoming arguments to a method.
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------- //----------------------------------------------------------------------------
@ -391,12 +418,16 @@ void PhyRegAlloc::addInterferencesForArgs()
} }
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------- //----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// This method is called after register allocation is complete to set the // This method is called after register allocation is complete to set the
// allocated reisters in the machine code. This code will add register numbers // allocated reisters in the machine code. This code will add register numbers
// to MachineOperands that contain a Value. // to MachineOperands that contain a Value. Also it calls target specific
// methods to produce caller saving instructions. At the end, it adds all
// additional instructions produced by the register allocator to the
// instruction stream.
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------- //----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void PhyRegAlloc::updateMachineCode() void PhyRegAlloc::updateMachineCode()
{ {
@ -405,35 +436,67 @@ void PhyRegAlloc::updateMachineCode()
for( ; BBI != Meth->end(); ++BBI) { // traverse BBs in random order for( ; BBI != Meth->end(); ++BBI) { // traverse BBs in random order
// get the iterator for machine instructions // get the iterator for machine instructions
//
MachineCodeForBasicBlock& MIVec = (*BBI)->getMachineInstrVec(); MachineCodeForBasicBlock& MIVec = (*BBI)->getMachineInstrVec();
MachineCodeForBasicBlock::iterator MInstIterator = MIVec.begin(); MachineCodeForBasicBlock::iterator MInstIterator = MIVec.begin();
// iterate over all the machine instructions in BB // iterate over all the machine instructions in BB
//
for( ; MInstIterator != MIVec.end(); ++MInstIterator) { for( ; MInstIterator != MIVec.end(); ++MInstIterator) {
MachineInstr *MInst = *MInstIterator; MachineInstr *MInst = *MInstIterator;
unsigned Opcode = MInst->getOpCode();
// do not process Phis // do not process Phis
if( (TM.getInstrInfo()).isPhi( MInst->getOpCode()) ) if( (TM.getInstrInfo()).isPhi( Opcode ) )
continue; continue;
// Now insert speical instructions (if necessary) for call/return
// instructions.
//
if( (TM.getInstrInfo()).isCall( Opcode) ||
(TM.getInstrInfo()).isReturn( Opcode) ) {
AddedInstrns *AI = AddedInstrMap[ MInst];
if ( !AI ) {
AI = new AddedInstrns();
AddedInstrMap[ MInst ] = AI;
}
// Tmp stack poistions are needed by some calls that have spilled args
// So reset it before we call each such method
// TODO: mcInfo.popAllTempValues(TM);
if( (TM.getInstrInfo()).isCall( Opcode ) )
MRI.colorCallArgs( MInst, LRI, AI, *this, *BBI );
else if ( (TM.getInstrInfo()).isReturn(Opcode) )
MRI.colorRetValue( MInst, LRI, AI );
}
/* -- Using above code instead of this
// if this machine instr is call, insert caller saving code // if this machine instr is call, insert caller saving code
if( (TM.getInstrInfo()).isCall( MInst->getOpCode()) ) if( (TM.getInstrInfo()).isCall( MInst->getOpCode()) )
MRI.insertCallerSavingCode(MInst, *BBI, *this ); MRI.insertCallerSavingCode(MInst, *BBI, *this );
*/
// reset the stack offset for temporary variables since we may // reset the stack offset for temporary variables since we may
// need that to spill // need that to spill
//mcInfo.popAllTempValues(TM); // mcInfo.popAllTempValues(TM);
// TODO ** : do later // TODO ** : do later
//for(MachineInstr::val_const_op_iterator OpI(MInst);!OpI.done();++OpI) { //for(MachineInstr::val_const_op_iterator OpI(MInst);!OpI.done();++OpI) {
// Now replace set the registers for operands in the machine instruction // Now replace set the registers for operands in the machine instruction
//
for(unsigned OpNum=0; OpNum < MInst->getNumOperands(); ++OpNum) { for(unsigned OpNum=0; OpNum < MInst->getNumOperands(); ++OpNum) {
MachineOperand& Op = MInst->getOperand(OpNum); MachineOperand& Op = MInst->getOperand(OpNum);
@ -490,9 +553,14 @@ void PhyRegAlloc::updateMachineCode()
} // for each operand } // for each operand
// Now add instructions that the register allocator inserts before/after
// this machine instructions (done only for calls/rets/incoming args)
// We do this here, to ensure that spill for an instruction is inserted
// closest as possible to an instruction (see above insertCode4Spill...)
//
// If there are instructions to be added, *before* this machine // If there are instructions to be added, *before* this machine
// instruction, add them now. // instruction, add them now.
//
if( AddedInstrMap[ MInst ] ) { if( AddedInstrMap[ MInst ] ) {
deque<MachineInstr *> &IBef = (AddedInstrMap[MInst])->InstrnsBefore; deque<MachineInstr *> &IBef = (AddedInstrMap[MInst])->InstrnsBefore;
@ -518,7 +586,7 @@ void PhyRegAlloc::updateMachineCode()
// If there are instructions to be added *after* this machine // If there are instructions to be added *after* this machine
// instruction, add them now // instruction, add them now
//
if( AddedInstrMap[ MInst ] && if( AddedInstrMap[ MInst ] &&
! (AddedInstrMap[ MInst ]->InstrnsAfter).empty() ) { ! (AddedInstrMap[ MInst ]->InstrnsAfter).empty() ) {
@ -600,9 +668,9 @@ void PhyRegAlloc::insertCode4SpilledLR(const LiveRange *LR,
RegClass *RC = LR->getRegClass(); RegClass *RC = LR->getRegClass();
const LiveVarSet *LVSetBef = LVI->getLiveVarSetBeforeMInst(MInst, BB); const LiveVarSet *LVSetBef = LVI->getLiveVarSetBeforeMInst(MInst, BB);
/**** NOTE: THIS SHOULD USE THE RIGHT SIZE FOR THE REG BEING PUSHED ****/
int TmpOff = int TmpOff =
mcInfo.pushTempValue(TM, 8 /* TM.findOptimalStorageSize(LR->getType()) */); mcInfo.pushTempValue(TM, MRI.getSpilledRegSize(RegType) );
MachineInstr *MIBef=NULL, *AdIMid=NULL, *MIAft=NULL; MachineInstr *MIBef=NULL, *AdIMid=NULL, *MIAft=NULL;
@ -696,8 +764,7 @@ int PhyRegAlloc::getUsableUniRegAtMI(RegClass *RC,
// we couldn't find an unused register. Generate code to free up a reg by // we couldn't find an unused register. Generate code to free up a reg by
// saving it on stack and restoring after the instruction // saving it on stack and restoring after the instruction
/**** NOTE: THIS SHOULD USE THE RIGHT SIZE FOR THE REG BEING PUSHED ****/ int TmpOff = mcInfo.pushTempValue(TM, MRI.getSpilledRegSize(RegType) );
int TmpOff = mcInfo.pushTempValue(TM, /*size*/ 8);
RegU = getUniRegNotUsedByThisInst(RC, MInst); RegU = getUniRegNotUsedByThisInst(RC, MInst);
MIBef = MRI.cpReg2MemMI(RegU, MRI.getFramePointer(), TmpOff, RegType ); MIBef = MRI.cpReg2MemMI(RegU, MRI.getFramePointer(), TmpOff, RegType );
@ -1003,6 +1070,8 @@ void PhyRegAlloc::printMachineCode()
} }
#if 0
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------- //----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// //
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------- //----------------------------------------------------------------------------
@ -1043,7 +1112,7 @@ void PhyRegAlloc::colorCallRetArgs()
} }
#endif
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------- //----------------------------------------------------------------------------
@ -1134,8 +1203,11 @@ void PhyRegAlloc::allocateStackSpace4SpilledLRs()
LiveRange *L = (*HMI).second; // get the LiveRange LiveRange *L = (*HMI).second; // get the LiveRange
if(L) if(L)
if( ! L->hasColor() ) if( ! L->hasColor() )
/**** NOTE: THIS SHOULD USE THE RIGHT SIZE FOR THE REG BEING PUSHED ****/
L->setSpillOffFromFP(mcInfo.allocateSpilledValue(TM, Type::LongTy /*L->getType()*/ )); // NOTE: ** allocating the size of long Type **
L->setSpillOffFromFP(mcInfo.allocateSpilledValue(TM,
Type::LongTy));
} }
} // for all LR's in hash map } // for all LR's in hash map
} }
@ -1152,8 +1224,8 @@ void PhyRegAlloc::allocateRegisters()
// make sure that we put all register classes into the RegClassList // make sure that we put all register classes into the RegClassList
// before we call constructLiveRanges (now done in the constructor of // before we call constructLiveRanges (now done in the constructor of
// PhyRegAlloc class). // PhyRegAlloc class).
//
constructLiveRanges(); // create LR info LRI.constructLiveRanges(); // create LR info
if( DEBUG_RA ) if( DEBUG_RA )
LRI.printLiveRanges(); LRI.printLiveRanges();
@ -1173,11 +1245,9 @@ void PhyRegAlloc::allocateRegisters()
RegClassList[ rc ]->printIG(); RegClassList[ rc ]->printIG();
} }
LRI.coalesceLRs(); // coalesce all live ranges LRI.coalesceLRs(); // coalesce all live ranges
// coalscing could not get rid of all phi's, add phi elimination
// instructions
// insertPhiEleminateInstrns();
if( DEBUG_RA) { if( DEBUG_RA) {
// print all LRs in all reg classes // print all LRs in all reg classes
@ -1193,6 +1263,7 @@ void PhyRegAlloc::allocateRegisters()
// mark un-usable suggested color before graph coloring algorithm. // mark un-usable suggested color before graph coloring algorithm.
// When this is done, the graph coloring algo will not reserve // When this is done, the graph coloring algo will not reserve
// suggested color unnecessarily - they can be used by another LR // suggested color unnecessarily - they can be used by another LR
//
markUnusableSugColors(); markUnusableSugColors();
// color all register classes using the graph coloring algo // color all register classes using the graph coloring algo
@ -1201,32 +1272,29 @@ void PhyRegAlloc::allocateRegisters()
// Atter grpah coloring, if some LRs did not receive a color (i.e, spilled) // Atter grpah coloring, if some LRs did not receive a color (i.e, spilled)
// a poistion for such spilled LRs // a poistion for such spilled LRs
//
allocateStackSpace4SpilledLRs(); allocateStackSpace4SpilledLRs();
mcInfo.popAllTempValues(TM); // TODO **Check mcInfo.popAllTempValues(TM); // TODO **Check
// color incoming args and call args // color incoming args - if the correct color was not received
// insert code to copy to the correct register
//
colorIncomingArgs(); colorIncomingArgs();
colorCallRetArgs();
// Now update the machine code with register names and add any
// additional code inserted by the register allocator to the instruction
// stream
//
updateMachineCode(); updateMachineCode();
if (DEBUG_RA) { if (DEBUG_RA) {
MachineCodeForMethod::get(Meth).dump(); MachineCodeForMethod::get(Meth).dump();
printMachineCode(); // only for DEBUGGING printMachineCode(); // only for DEBUGGING
} }
/*
printMachineCode(); // only for DEBUGGING
cout << "\nAllocted for method " << Meth->getName();
char ch;
cin >> ch;
*/
} }

View File

@ -1,35 +1,37 @@
#include "llvm/CodeGen/RegClass.h" #include "llvm/CodeGen/RegClass.h"
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// This constructor inits IG. The actual matrix is created by a call to
// createInterferenceGraph() above.
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
RegClass::RegClass(const Method *const M, RegClass::RegClass(const Method *const M,
const MachineRegClassInfo *const Mrc, const MachineRegClassInfo *const Mrc,
const ReservedColorListType *const RCL) const ReservedColorListType *const RCL)
: Meth(M), MRC(Mrc), RegClassID( Mrc->getRegClassID() ), : Meth(M), MRC(Mrc), RegClassID( Mrc->getRegClassID() ),
IG(this), IGNodeStack(), ReservedColorList(RCL) IG(this), IGNodeStack(), ReservedColorList(RCL) {
{
if( DEBUG_RA) if( DEBUG_RA)
cout << "Created Reg Class: " << RegClassID << endl; cout << "Created Reg Class: " << RegClassID << endl;
// This constructor inits IG. The actual matrix is created by a call to
// createInterferenceGraph() above.
IsColorUsedArr = new bool[ Mrc->getNumOfAllRegs() ]; IsColorUsedArr = new bool[ Mrc->getNumOfAllRegs() ];
} }
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Main entry point for coloring a register class.
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void RegClass::colorAllRegs() void RegClass::colorAllRegs()
{ {
if(DEBUG_RA) cout << "Coloring IG of reg class " << RegClassID << " ...\n"; if(DEBUG_RA) cout << "Coloring IG of reg class " << RegClassID << " ...\n";
//preColorIGNodes(); // pre-color IGNodes // pre-color IGNodes
pushAllIGNodes(); // push all IG Nodes pushAllIGNodes(); // push all IG Nodes
unsigned int StackSize = IGNodeStack.size(); unsigned int StackSize = IGNodeStack.size();
IGNode *CurIGNode; IGNode *CurIGNode;
// for all LRs on stack // for all LRs on stack
for( unsigned int IGN=0; IGN < StackSize; IGN++) { for( unsigned int IGN=0; IGN < StackSize; IGN++) {
CurIGNode = IGNodeStack.top(); // pop the IGNode on top of stack CurIGNode = IGNodeStack.top(); // pop the IGNode on top of stack
@ -37,13 +39,13 @@ void RegClass::colorAllRegs()
colorIGNode (CurIGNode); // color it colorIGNode (CurIGNode); // color it
} }
// InsertSpillCode; ********* TODO ********
} }
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// The method for pushing all IGNodes on to the stack.
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void RegClass::pushAllIGNodes() void RegClass::pushAllIGNodes()
{ {
bool NeedMoreSpills; bool NeedMoreSpills;
@ -51,7 +53,7 @@ void RegClass::pushAllIGNodes()
IG.setCurDegreeOfIGNodes(); // calculate degree of IGNodes IG.setCurDegreeOfIGNodes(); // calculate degree of IGNodes
// push non-constrained IGNodes // push non-constrained IGNodes
bool PushedAll = pushUnconstrainedIGNodes(); bool PushedAll = pushUnconstrainedIGNodes();
if( DEBUG_RA) { if( DEBUG_RA) {
@ -71,15 +73,19 @@ void RegClass::pushAllIGNodes()
do{ do{
//get node with min spill cost //get node with min spill cost
//
IGNode *IGNodeSpill = getIGNodeWithMinSpillCost(); IGNode *IGNodeSpill = getIGNodeWithMinSpillCost();
// push that node on to stack // push that node on to stack
//
IGNodeStack.push( IGNodeSpill ); IGNodeStack.push( IGNodeSpill );
// set its OnStack flag and decrement degree of neighs // set its OnStack flag and decrement degree of neighs
//
IGNodeSpill->pushOnStack(); IGNodeSpill->pushOnStack();
// now push NON-constrined ones, if any // now push NON-constrined ones, if any
//
NeedMoreSpills = ! pushUnconstrainedIGNodes(); NeedMoreSpills = ! pushUnconstrainedIGNodes();
cerr << "\nConstrained IG Node found !@!" << IGNodeSpill->getIndex(); cerr << "\nConstrained IG Node found !@!" << IGNodeSpill->getIndex();
@ -137,46 +143,72 @@ bool RegClass::pushUnconstrainedIGNodes()
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Get the IGNode withe the minimum spill cost
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
IGNode * RegClass::getIGNodeWithMinSpillCost() IGNode * RegClass::getIGNodeWithMinSpillCost()
{ {
IGNode *IGNode=NULL;
unsigned int IGNodeListSize = IG.getIGNodeList().size();
// pass over IGNodeList unsigned int IGNodeListSize = IG.getIGNodeList().size();
long MinSpillCost = -1;
IGNode *MinCostIGNode = NULL;
// pass over IGNodeList to find the IGNode with minimum spill cost
// among all IGNodes that are not yet pushed on to the stack
//
for( unsigned int i =0; i < IGNodeListSize; i++) { for( unsigned int i =0; i < IGNodeListSize; i++) {
IGNode = IG.getIGNodeList()[i]; IGNode *IGNode = IG.getIGNodeList()[i];
if( ! IGNode ) // can be null due to merging if( ! IGNode ) // can be null due to merging
continue; continue;
if( ! IGNode->isOnStack() ) {
unsigned SpillCost = IGNode->getParentLR()->getSpillCost();
// return the first IGNode ########## Change this ####### if( MinSpillCost == -1) { // for the first IG node
if( ! IGNode->isOnStack() ) return IGNode; MinSpillCost = SpillCost;
MinCostIGNode = IGNode;
}
else if( MinSpillCost > SpillCost) {
MinSpillCost = SpillCost;
MinCostIGNode = IGNode;
}
}
} }
assert(0); assert( MinCostIGNode && "No IGNode to spill");
return NULL; return MinCostIGNode;
} }
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Color the IGNode using the machine specific code.
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void RegClass::colorIGNode(IGNode *const Node) void RegClass::colorIGNode(IGNode *const Node)
{ {
if( ! Node->hasColor() ) { // not colored as an arg etc. if( ! Node->hasColor() ) { // not colored as an arg etc.
// init all elements to false; // init all elements of to IsColorUsedAr false;
//
for( unsigned i=0; i < MRC->getNumOfAllRegs(); i++) { for( unsigned i=0; i < MRC->getNumOfAllRegs(); i++) {
IsColorUsedArr[ i ] = false; IsColorUsedArr[ i ] = false;
} }
// init all reserved_regs to true - we can't use them // init all reserved_regs to true - we can't use them
//
for( unsigned i=0; i < ReservedColorList->size() ; i++) { for( unsigned i=0; i < ReservedColorList->size() ; i++) {
IsColorUsedArr[ (*ReservedColorList)[i] ] = true; IsColorUsedArr[ (*ReservedColorList)[i] ] = true;
} }
// call the target specific code for coloring
//
MRC->colorIGNode(Node, IsColorUsedArr); MRC->colorIGNode(Node, IsColorUsedArr);
} }
else { else {