[opaque pointer type] Add textual IR support for explicit type parameter to gep operator

Similar to gep (r230786) and load (r230794) changes.

Similar migration script can be used to update test cases, which
successfully migrated all of LLVM and Polly, but about 4 test cases
needed manually changes in Clang.

(this script will read the contents of stdin and massage it into stdout
- wrap it in the 'apply.sh' script shown in previous commits + xargs to
apply it over a large set of test cases)

import fileinput
import sys
import re

rep = re.compile(r"(getelementptr(?:\s+inbounds)?\s*\()((<\d*\s+x\s+)?([^@]*?)(|\s*addrspace\(\d+\))\s*\*(?(3)>)\s*)(?=$|%|@|null|undef|blockaddress|getelementptr|addrspacecast|bitcast|inttoptr|zeroinitializer|<|\[\[[a-zA-Z]|\{\{)", re.MULTILINE | re.DOTALL)

def conv(match):
  line = match.group(1)
  line += match.group(4)
  line += ", "
  line += match.group(2)
  return line

line = sys.stdin.read()
off = 0
for match in re.finditer(rep, line):
  sys.stdout.write(line[off:match.start()])
  sys.stdout.write(conv(match))
  off = match.end()
sys.stdout.write(line[off:])

git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@232184 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8

docs/LangRef.rst

@@ -2707,11 +2707,11 @@ The following is the syntax for constant expressions:
     Convert a constant pointer or constant vector of pointer, CST, to another
     TYPE in a different address space. The constraints of the operands are the
     same as those for the :ref:`addrspacecast instruction <i_addrspacecast>`.
-``getelementptr (CSTPTR, IDX0, IDX1, ...)``, ``getelementptr inbounds (CSTPTR, IDX0, IDX1, ...)``
+``getelementptr (TY, CSTPTR, IDX0, IDX1, ...)``, ``getelementptr inbounds (TY, CSTPTR, IDX0, IDX1, ...)``
     Perform the :ref:`getelementptr operation <i_getelementptr>` on
     constants. As with the :ref:`getelementptr <i_getelementptr>`
     instruction, the index list may have zero or more indexes, which are
-    required to make sense for the type of "CSTPTR".
+    required to make sense for the type of "pointer to TY".
 ``select (COND, VAL1, VAL2)``
     Perform the :ref:`select operation <i_select>` on constants.
 ``icmp COND (VAL1, VAL2)``