//===- MachOObjectFile.cpp - Mach-O object file binding ---------*- C++ -*-===// // // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure // // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. // //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// // // This file defines the MachOObjectFile class, which binds the MachOObject // class to the generic ObjectFile wrapper. // //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// #include "llvm/Object/MachO.h" #include "llvm/ADT/Triple.h" #include "llvm/Object/MachOFormat.h" #include "llvm/Support/Format.h" #include "llvm/Support/MemoryBuffer.h" #include #include #include using namespace llvm; using namespace object; namespace llvm { namespace object { MachOObjectFile::MachOObjectFile(MemoryBuffer *Object, MachOObject *MOO, error_code &ec) : ObjectFile(Binary::ID_MachO, Object, ec), MachOObj(MOO), RegisteredStringTable(std::numeric_limits::max()) { DataRefImpl DRI; moveToNextSection(DRI); uint32_t LoadCommandCount = MachOObj->getHeader().NumLoadCommands; while (DRI.d.a < LoadCommandCount) { Sections.push_back(DRI); DRI.d.b++; moveToNextSection(DRI); } } ObjectFile *ObjectFile::createMachOObjectFile(MemoryBuffer *Buffer) { error_code ec; std::string Err; MachOObject *MachOObj = MachOObject::LoadFromBuffer(Buffer, &Err); if (!MachOObj) return NULL; // MachOObject takes ownership of the Buffer we passed to it, and // MachOObjectFile does, too, so we need to make sure they don't get the // same object. A MemoryBuffer is cheap (it's just a reference to memory, // not a copy of the memory itself), so just make a new copy here for // the MachOObjectFile. MemoryBuffer *NewBuffer = MemoryBuffer::getMemBuffer(Buffer->getBuffer(), Buffer->getBufferIdentifier(), false); return new MachOObjectFile(NewBuffer, MachOObj, ec); } /*===-- Symbols -----------------------------------------------------------===*/ void MachOObjectFile::moveToNextSymbol(DataRefImpl &DRI) const { uint32_t LoadCommandCount = MachOObj->getHeader().NumLoadCommands; while (DRI.d.a < LoadCommandCount) { LoadCommandInfo LCI = MachOObj->getLoadCommandInfo(DRI.d.a); if (LCI.Command.Type == macho::LCT_Symtab) { InMemoryStruct SymtabLoadCmd; MachOObj->ReadSymtabLoadCommand(LCI, SymtabLoadCmd); if (DRI.d.b < SymtabLoadCmd->NumSymbolTableEntries) return; } DRI.d.a++; DRI.d.b = 0; } } void MachOObjectFile::getSymbolTableEntry(DataRefImpl DRI, InMemoryStruct &Res) const { InMemoryStruct SymtabLoadCmd; LoadCommandInfo LCI = MachOObj->getLoadCommandInfo(DRI.d.a); MachOObj->ReadSymtabLoadCommand(LCI, SymtabLoadCmd); if (RegisteredStringTable != DRI.d.a) { MachOObj->RegisterStringTable(*SymtabLoadCmd); RegisteredStringTable = DRI.d.a; } MachOObj->ReadSymbolTableEntry(SymtabLoadCmd->SymbolTableOffset, DRI.d.b, Res); } void MachOObjectFile::getSymbol64TableEntry(DataRefImpl DRI, InMemoryStruct &Res) const { InMemoryStruct SymtabLoadCmd; LoadCommandInfo LCI = MachOObj->getLoadCommandInfo(DRI.d.a); MachOObj->ReadSymtabLoadCommand(LCI, SymtabLoadCmd); if (RegisteredStringTable != DRI.d.a) { MachOObj->RegisterStringTable(*SymtabLoadCmd); RegisteredStringTable = DRI.d.a; } MachOObj->ReadSymbol64TableEntry(SymtabLoadCmd->SymbolTableOffset, DRI.d.b, Res); } error_code MachOObjectFile::getSymbolNext(DataRefImpl DRI, SymbolRef &Result) const { DRI.d.b++; moveToNextSymbol(DRI); Result = SymbolRef(DRI, this); return object_error::success; } error_code MachOObjectFile::getSymbolName(DataRefImpl DRI, StringRef &Result) const { if (MachOObj->is64Bit()) { InMemoryStruct Entry; getSymbol64TableEntry(DRI, Entry); Result = MachOObj->getStringAtIndex(Entry->StringIndex); } else { InMemoryStruct Entry; getSymbolTableEntry(DRI, Entry); Result = MachOObj->getStringAtIndex(Entry->StringIndex); } return object_error::success; } error_code MachOObjectFile::getSymbolFileOffset(DataRefImpl DRI, uint64_t &Result) const { if (MachOObj->is64Bit()) { InMemoryStruct Entry; getSymbol64TableEntry(DRI, Entry); Result = Entry->Value; if (Entry->SectionIndex) { InMemoryStruct Section; getSection64(Sections[Entry->SectionIndex-1], Section); Result += Section->Offset - Section->Address; } } else { InMemoryStruct Entry; getSymbolTableEntry(DRI, Entry); Result = Entry->Value; if (Entry->SectionIndex) { InMemoryStruct Section; getSection(Sections[Entry->SectionIndex-1], Section); Result += Section->Offset - Section->Address; } } return object_error::success; } error_code MachOObjectFile::getSymbolAddress(DataRefImpl DRI, uint64_t &Result) const { if (MachOObj->is64Bit()) { InMemoryStruct Entry; getSymbol64TableEntry(DRI, Entry); Result = Entry->Value; } else { InMemoryStruct Entry; getSymbolTableEntry(DRI, Entry); Result = Entry->Value; } return object_error::success; } error_code MachOObjectFile::getSymbolSize(DataRefImpl DRI, uint64_t &Result) const { uint32_t LoadCommandCount = MachOObj->getHeader().NumLoadCommands; uint64_t BeginOffset; uint64_t EndOffset = 0; uint8_t SectionIndex; if (MachOObj->is64Bit()) { InMemoryStruct Entry; getSymbol64TableEntry(DRI, Entry); BeginOffset = Entry->Value; SectionIndex = Entry->SectionIndex; if (!SectionIndex) { uint32_t flags = SymbolRef::SF_None; getSymbolFlags(DRI, flags); if (flags & SymbolRef::SF_Common) Result = Entry->Value; else Result = UnknownAddressOrSize; return object_error::success; } // Unfortunately symbols are unsorted so we need to touch all // symbols from load command DRI.d.b = 0; uint32_t Command = DRI.d.a; while (Command == DRI.d.a) { moveToNextSymbol(DRI); if (DRI.d.a < LoadCommandCount) { getSymbol64TableEntry(DRI, Entry); if (Entry->SectionIndex == SectionIndex && Entry->Value > BeginOffset) if (!EndOffset || Entry->Value < EndOffset) EndOffset = Entry->Value; } DRI.d.b++; } } else { InMemoryStruct Entry; getSymbolTableEntry(DRI, Entry); BeginOffset = Entry->Value; SectionIndex = Entry->SectionIndex; if (!SectionIndex) { uint32_t flags = SymbolRef::SF_None; getSymbolFlags(DRI, flags); if (flags & SymbolRef::SF_Common) Result = Entry->Value; else Result = UnknownAddressOrSize; return object_error::success; } // Unfortunately symbols are unsorted so we need to touch all // symbols from load command DRI.d.b = 0; uint32_t Command = DRI.d.a; while (Command == DRI.d.a) { moveToNextSymbol(DRI); if (DRI.d.a < LoadCommandCount) { getSymbolTableEntry(DRI, Entry); if (Entry->SectionIndex == SectionIndex && Entry->Value > BeginOffset) if (!EndOffset || Entry->Value < EndOffset) EndOffset = Entry->Value; } DRI.d.b++; } } if (!EndOffset) { uint64_t Size; getSectionSize(Sections[SectionIndex-1], Size); getSectionAddress(Sections[SectionIndex-1], EndOffset); EndOffset += Size; } Result = EndOffset - BeginOffset; return object_error::success; } error_code MachOObjectFile::getSymbolNMTypeChar(DataRefImpl DRI, char &Result) const { uint8_t Type, Flags; if (MachOObj->is64Bit()) { InMemoryStruct Entry; getSymbol64TableEntry(DRI, Entry); Type = Entry->Type; Flags = Entry->Flags; } else { InMemoryStruct Entry; getSymbolTableEntry(DRI, Entry); Type = Entry->Type; Flags = Entry->Flags; } char Char; switch (Type & macho::STF_TypeMask) { case macho::STT_Undefined: Char = 'u'; break; case macho::STT_Absolute: case macho::STT_Section: Char = 's'; break; default: Char = '?'; break; } if (Flags & (macho::STF_External | macho::STF_PrivateExtern)) Char = toupper(static_cast(Char)); Result = Char; return object_error::success; } error_code MachOObjectFile::getSymbolFlags(DataRefImpl DRI, uint32_t &Result) const { uint16_t MachOFlags; uint8_t MachOType; if (MachOObj->is64Bit()) { InMemoryStruct Entry; getSymbol64TableEntry(DRI, Entry); MachOFlags = Entry->Flags; MachOType = Entry->Type; } else { InMemoryStruct Entry; getSymbolTableEntry(DRI, Entry); MachOFlags = Entry->Flags; MachOType = Entry->Type; } // TODO: Correctly set SF_ThreadLocal Result = SymbolRef::SF_None; if ((MachOType & MachO::NlistMaskType) == MachO::NListTypeUndefined) Result |= SymbolRef::SF_Undefined; if (MachOFlags & macho::STF_StabsEntryMask) Result |= SymbolRef::SF_FormatSpecific; if (MachOType & MachO::NlistMaskExternal) { Result |= SymbolRef::SF_Global; if ((MachOType & MachO::NlistMaskType) == MachO::NListTypeUndefined) Result |= SymbolRef::SF_Common; } if (MachOFlags & (MachO::NListDescWeakRef | MachO::NListDescWeakDef)) Result |= SymbolRef::SF_Weak; if ((MachOType & MachO::NlistMaskType) == MachO::NListTypeAbsolute) Result |= SymbolRef::SF_Absolute; return object_error::success; } error_code MachOObjectFile::getSymbolSection(DataRefImpl Symb, section_iterator &Res) const { uint8_t index; if (MachOObj->is64Bit()) { InMemoryStruct Entry; getSymbol64TableEntry(Symb, Entry); index = Entry->SectionIndex; } else { InMemoryStruct Entry; getSymbolTableEntry(Symb, Entry); index = Entry->SectionIndex; } if (index == 0) Res = end_sections(); else Res = section_iterator(SectionRef(Sections[index-1], this)); return object_error::success; } error_code MachOObjectFile::getSymbolType(DataRefImpl Symb, SymbolRef::Type &Res) const { uint8_t n_type; if (MachOObj->is64Bit()) { InMemoryStruct Entry; getSymbol64TableEntry(Symb, Entry); n_type = Entry->Type; } else { InMemoryStruct Entry; getSymbolTableEntry(Symb, Entry); n_type = Entry->Type; } Res = SymbolRef::ST_Other; // If this is a STAB debugging symbol, we can do nothing more. if (n_type & MachO::NlistMaskStab) { Res = SymbolRef::ST_Debug; return object_error::success; } switch (n_type & MachO::NlistMaskType) { case MachO::NListTypeUndefined : Res = SymbolRef::ST_Unknown; break; case MachO::NListTypeSection : Res = SymbolRef::ST_Function; break; } return object_error::success; } error_code MachOObjectFile::getSymbolValue(DataRefImpl Symb, uint64_t &Val) const { report_fatal_error("getSymbolValue unimplemented in MachOObjectFile"); } symbol_iterator MachOObjectFile::begin_symbols() const { // DRI.d.a = segment number; DRI.d.b = symbol index. DataRefImpl DRI; moveToNextSymbol(DRI); return symbol_iterator(SymbolRef(DRI, this)); } symbol_iterator MachOObjectFile::end_symbols() const { DataRefImpl DRI; DRI.d.a = MachOObj->getHeader().NumLoadCommands; return symbol_iterator(SymbolRef(DRI, this)); } symbol_iterator MachOObjectFile::begin_dynamic_symbols() const { // TODO: implement report_fatal_error("Dynamic symbols unimplemented in MachOObjectFile"); } symbol_iterator MachOObjectFile::end_dynamic_symbols() const { // TODO: implement report_fatal_error("Dynamic symbols unimplemented in MachOObjectFile"); } library_iterator MachOObjectFile::begin_libraries_needed() const { // TODO: implement report_fatal_error("Needed libraries unimplemented in MachOObjectFile"); } library_iterator MachOObjectFile::end_libraries_needed() const { // TODO: implement report_fatal_error("Needed libraries unimplemented in MachOObjectFile"); } StringRef MachOObjectFile::getLoadName() const { // TODO: Implement report_fatal_error("get_load_name() unimplemented in MachOObjectFile"); } /*===-- Sections ----------------------------------------------------------===*/ void MachOObjectFile::moveToNextSection(DataRefImpl &DRI) const { uint32_t LoadCommandCount = MachOObj->getHeader().NumLoadCommands; while (DRI.d.a < LoadCommandCount) { LoadCommandInfo LCI = MachOObj->getLoadCommandInfo(DRI.d.a); if (LCI.Command.Type == macho::LCT_Segment) { InMemoryStruct SegmentLoadCmd; MachOObj->ReadSegmentLoadCommand(LCI, SegmentLoadCmd); if (DRI.d.b < SegmentLoadCmd->NumSections) return; } else if (LCI.Command.Type == macho::LCT_Segment64) { InMemoryStruct Segment64LoadCmd; MachOObj->ReadSegment64LoadCommand(LCI, Segment64LoadCmd); if (DRI.d.b < Segment64LoadCmd->NumSections) return; } DRI.d.a++; DRI.d.b = 0; } } error_code MachOObjectFile::getSectionNext(DataRefImpl DRI, SectionRef &Result) const { DRI.d.b++; moveToNextSection(DRI); Result = SectionRef(DRI, this); return object_error::success; } void MachOObjectFile::getSection(DataRefImpl DRI, InMemoryStruct &Res) const { LoadCommandInfo LCI = MachOObj->getLoadCommandInfo(DRI.d.a); MachOObj->ReadSection(LCI, DRI.d.b, Res); } std::size_t MachOObjectFile::getSectionIndex(DataRefImpl Sec) const { SectionList::const_iterator loc = std::find(Sections.begin(), Sections.end(), Sec); assert(loc != Sections.end() && "Sec is not a valid section!"); return std::distance(Sections.begin(), loc); } void MachOObjectFile::getSection64(DataRefImpl DRI, InMemoryStruct &Res) const { LoadCommandInfo LCI = MachOObj->getLoadCommandInfo(DRI.d.a); MachOObj->ReadSection64(LCI, DRI.d.b, Res); } static bool is64BitLoadCommand(const MachOObject *MachOObj, DataRefImpl DRI) { LoadCommandInfo LCI = MachOObj->getLoadCommandInfo(DRI.d.a); if (LCI.Command.Type == macho::LCT_Segment64) return true; assert(LCI.Command.Type == macho::LCT_Segment && "Unexpected Type."); return false; } static StringRef parseSegmentOrSectionName(const char *P) { if (P[15] == 0) // Null terminated. return P; // Not null terminated, so this is a 16 char string. return StringRef(P, 16); } error_code MachOObjectFile::getSectionName(DataRefImpl DRI, StringRef &Result) const { if (is64BitLoadCommand(MachOObj.get(), DRI)) { LoadCommandInfo LCI = MachOObj->getLoadCommandInfo(DRI.d.a); unsigned SectionOffset = LCI.Offset + sizeof(macho::Segment64LoadCommand) + DRI.d.b * sizeof(macho::Section64); StringRef Data = MachOObj->getData(SectionOffset, sizeof(macho::Section64)); const macho::Section64 *sec = reinterpret_cast(Data.data()); Result = parseSegmentOrSectionName(sec->Name); } else { LoadCommandInfo LCI = MachOObj->getLoadCommandInfo(DRI.d.a); unsigned SectionOffset = LCI.Offset + sizeof(macho::SegmentLoadCommand) + DRI.d.b * sizeof(macho::Section); StringRef Data = MachOObj->getData(SectionOffset, sizeof(macho::Section)); const macho::Section *sec = reinterpret_cast(Data.data()); Result = parseSegmentOrSectionName(sec->Name); } return object_error::success; } error_code MachOObjectFile::getSectionFinalSegmentName(DataRefImpl Sec, StringRef &Res) const { if (is64BitLoadCommand(MachOObj.get(), Sec)) { LoadCommandInfo LCI = MachOObj->getLoadCommandInfo(Sec.d.a); unsigned SectionOffset = LCI.Offset + sizeof(macho::Segment64LoadCommand) + Sec.d.b * sizeof(macho::Section64); StringRef Data = MachOObj->getData(SectionOffset, sizeof(macho::Section64)); const macho::Section64 *sec = reinterpret_cast(Data.data()); Res = parseSegmentOrSectionName(sec->SegmentName); } else { LoadCommandInfo LCI = MachOObj->getLoadCommandInfo(Sec.d.a); unsigned SectionOffset = LCI.Offset + sizeof(macho::SegmentLoadCommand) + Sec.d.b * sizeof(macho::Section); StringRef Data = MachOObj->getData(SectionOffset, sizeof(macho::Section)); const macho::Section *sec = reinterpret_cast(Data.data()); Res = parseSegmentOrSectionName(sec->SegmentName); } return object_error::success; } error_code MachOObjectFile::getSectionAddress(DataRefImpl DRI, uint64_t &Result) const { if (is64BitLoadCommand(MachOObj.get(), DRI)) { InMemoryStruct Sect; getSection64(DRI, Sect); Result = Sect->Address; } else { InMemoryStruct Sect; getSection(DRI, Sect); Result = Sect->Address; } return object_error::success; } error_code MachOObjectFile::getSectionSize(DataRefImpl DRI, uint64_t &Result) const { if (is64BitLoadCommand(MachOObj.get(), DRI)) { InMemoryStruct Sect; getSection64(DRI, Sect); Result = Sect->Size; } else { InMemoryStruct Sect; getSection(DRI, Sect); Result = Sect->Size; } return object_error::success; } error_code MachOObjectFile::getSectionContents(DataRefImpl DRI, StringRef &Result) const { if (is64BitLoadCommand(MachOObj.get(), DRI)) { InMemoryStruct Sect; getSection64(DRI, Sect); Result = MachOObj->getData(Sect->Offset, Sect->Size); } else { InMemoryStruct Sect; getSection(DRI, Sect); Result = MachOObj->getData(Sect->Offset, Sect->Size); } return object_error::success; } error_code MachOObjectFile::getSectionAlignment(DataRefImpl DRI, uint64_t &Result) const { if (is64BitLoadCommand(MachOObj.get(), DRI)) { InMemoryStruct Sect; getSection64(DRI, Sect); Result = uint64_t(1) << Sect->Align; } else { InMemoryStruct Sect; getSection(DRI, Sect); Result = uint64_t(1) << Sect->Align; } return object_error::success; } error_code MachOObjectFile::isSectionText(DataRefImpl DRI, bool &Result) const { if (is64BitLoadCommand(MachOObj.get(), DRI)) { InMemoryStruct Sect; getSection64(DRI, Sect); Result = Sect->Flags & macho::SF_PureInstructions; } else { InMemoryStruct Sect; getSection(DRI, Sect); Result = Sect->Flags & macho::SF_PureInstructions; } return object_error::success; } error_code MachOObjectFile::isSectionData(DataRefImpl DRI, bool &Result) const { // FIXME: Unimplemented. Result = false; return object_error::success; } error_code MachOObjectFile::isSectionBSS(DataRefImpl DRI, bool &Result) const { // FIXME: Unimplemented. Result = false; return object_error::success; } error_code MachOObjectFile::isSectionRequiredForExecution(DataRefImpl Sec, bool &Result) const { // FIXME: Unimplemented. Result = true; return object_error::success; } error_code MachOObjectFile::isSectionVirtual(DataRefImpl Sec, bool &Result) const { // FIXME: Unimplemented. Result = false; return object_error::success; } error_code MachOObjectFile::isSectionZeroInit(DataRefImpl DRI, bool &Result) const { if (MachOObj->is64Bit()) { InMemoryStruct Sect; getSection64(DRI, Sect); unsigned SectionType = Sect->Flags & MachO::SectionFlagMaskSectionType; Result = (SectionType == MachO::SectionTypeZeroFill || SectionType == MachO::SectionTypeZeroFillLarge); } else { InMemoryStruct Sect; getSection(DRI, Sect); unsigned SectionType = Sect->Flags & MachO::SectionFlagMaskSectionType; Result = (SectionType == MachO::SectionTypeZeroFill || SectionType == MachO::SectionTypeZeroFillLarge); } return object_error::success; } error_code MachOObjectFile::isSectionReadOnlyData(DataRefImpl Sec, bool &Result) const { // Consider using the code from isSectionText to look for __const sections. // Alternately, emit S_ATTR_PURE_INSTRUCTIONS and/or S_ATTR_SOME_INSTRUCTIONS // to use section attributes to distinguish code from data. // FIXME: Unimplemented. Result = false; return object_error::success; } error_code MachOObjectFile::sectionContainsSymbol(DataRefImpl Sec, DataRefImpl Symb, bool &Result) const { SymbolRef::Type ST; getSymbolType(Symb, ST); if (ST == SymbolRef::ST_Unknown) { Result = false; return object_error::success; } uint64_t SectBegin, SectEnd; getSectionAddress(Sec, SectBegin); getSectionSize(Sec, SectEnd); SectEnd += SectBegin; if (MachOObj->is64Bit()) { InMemoryStruct Entry; getSymbol64TableEntry(Symb, Entry); uint64_t SymAddr= Entry->Value; Result = (SymAddr >= SectBegin) && (SymAddr < SectEnd); } else { InMemoryStruct Entry; getSymbolTableEntry(Symb, Entry); uint64_t SymAddr= Entry->Value; Result = (SymAddr >= SectBegin) && (SymAddr < SectEnd); } return object_error::success; } relocation_iterator MachOObjectFile::getSectionRelBegin(DataRefImpl Sec) const { DataRefImpl ret; ret.d.b = getSectionIndex(Sec); return relocation_iterator(RelocationRef(ret, this)); } relocation_iterator MachOObjectFile::getSectionRelEnd(DataRefImpl Sec) const { uint32_t last_reloc; if (is64BitLoadCommand(MachOObj.get(), Sec)) { InMemoryStruct Sect; getSection64(Sec, Sect); last_reloc = Sect->NumRelocationTableEntries; } else { InMemoryStruct Sect; getSection(Sec, Sect); last_reloc = Sect->NumRelocationTableEntries; } DataRefImpl ret; ret.d.a = last_reloc; ret.d.b = getSectionIndex(Sec); return relocation_iterator(RelocationRef(ret, this)); } section_iterator MachOObjectFile::begin_sections() const { DataRefImpl DRI; moveToNextSection(DRI); return section_iterator(SectionRef(DRI, this)); } section_iterator MachOObjectFile::end_sections() const { DataRefImpl DRI; DRI.d.a = MachOObj->getHeader().NumLoadCommands; return section_iterator(SectionRef(DRI, this)); } /*===-- Relocations -------------------------------------------------------===*/ void MachOObjectFile:: getRelocation(DataRefImpl Rel, InMemoryStruct &Res) const { uint32_t relOffset; if (MachOObj->is64Bit()) { InMemoryStruct Sect; getSection64(Sections[Rel.d.b], Sect); relOffset = Sect->RelocationTableOffset; } else { InMemoryStruct Sect; getSection(Sections[Rel.d.b], Sect); relOffset = Sect->RelocationTableOffset; } MachOObj->ReadRelocationEntry(relOffset, Rel.d.a, Res); } error_code MachOObjectFile::getRelocationNext(DataRefImpl Rel, RelocationRef &Res) const { ++Rel.d.a; Res = RelocationRef(Rel, this); return object_error::success; } error_code MachOObjectFile::getRelocationAddress(DataRefImpl Rel, uint64_t &Res) const { const uint8_t* sectAddress = 0; if (MachOObj->is64Bit()) { InMemoryStruct Sect; getSection64(Sections[Rel.d.b], Sect); sectAddress += Sect->Address; } else { InMemoryStruct Sect; getSection(Sections[Rel.d.b], Sect); sectAddress += Sect->Address; } InMemoryStruct RE; getRelocation(Rel, RE); unsigned Arch = getArch(); bool isScattered = (Arch != Triple::x86_64) && (RE->Word0 & macho::RF_Scattered); uint64_t RelAddr = 0; if (isScattered) RelAddr = RE->Word0 & 0xFFFFFF; else RelAddr = RE->Word0; Res = reinterpret_cast(sectAddress + RelAddr); return object_error::success; } error_code MachOObjectFile::getRelocationOffset(DataRefImpl Rel, uint64_t &Res) const { InMemoryStruct RE; getRelocation(Rel, RE); unsigned Arch = getArch(); bool isScattered = (Arch != Triple::x86_64) && (RE->Word0 & macho::RF_Scattered); if (isScattered) Res = RE->Word0 & 0xFFFFFF; else Res = RE->Word0; return object_error::success; } error_code MachOObjectFile::getRelocationSymbol(DataRefImpl Rel, SymbolRef &Res) const { InMemoryStruct RE; getRelocation(Rel, RE); uint32_t SymbolIdx = RE->Word1 & 0xffffff; bool isExtern = (RE->Word1 >> 27) & 1; DataRefImpl Sym; moveToNextSymbol(Sym); if (isExtern) { for (unsigned i = 0; i < SymbolIdx; i++) { Sym.d.b++; moveToNextSymbol(Sym); assert(Sym.d.a < MachOObj->getHeader().NumLoadCommands && "Relocation symbol index out of range!"); } } Res = SymbolRef(Sym, this); return object_error::success; } error_code MachOObjectFile::getRelocationType(DataRefImpl Rel, uint64_t &Res) const { InMemoryStruct RE; getRelocation(Rel, RE); Res = RE->Word0; Res <<= 32; Res |= RE->Word1; return object_error::success; } error_code MachOObjectFile::getRelocationTypeName(DataRefImpl Rel, SmallVectorImpl &Result) const { // TODO: Support scattered relocations. StringRef res; InMemoryStruct RE; getRelocation(Rel, RE); unsigned Arch = getArch(); bool isScattered = (Arch != Triple::x86_64) && (RE->Word0 & macho::RF_Scattered); unsigned r_type; if (isScattered) r_type = (RE->Word0 >> 24) & 0xF; else r_type = (RE->Word1 >> 28) & 0xF; switch (Arch) { case Triple::x86: { static const char *const Table[] = { "GENERIC_RELOC_VANILLA", "GENERIC_RELOC_PAIR", "GENERIC_RELOC_SECTDIFF", "GENERIC_RELOC_PB_LA_PTR", "GENERIC_RELOC_LOCAL_SECTDIFF", "GENERIC_RELOC_TLV" }; if (r_type > 6) res = "Unknown"; else res = Table[r_type]; break; } case Triple::x86_64: { static const char *const Table[] = { "X86_64_RELOC_UNSIGNED", "X86_64_RELOC_SIGNED", "X86_64_RELOC_BRANCH", "X86_64_RELOC_GOT_LOAD", "X86_64_RELOC_GOT", "X86_64_RELOC_SUBTRACTOR", "X86_64_RELOC_SIGNED_1", "X86_64_RELOC_SIGNED_2", "X86_64_RELOC_SIGNED_4", "X86_64_RELOC_TLV" }; if (r_type > 9) res = "Unknown"; else res = Table[r_type]; break; } case Triple::arm: { static const char *const Table[] = { "ARM_RELOC_VANILLA", "ARM_RELOC_PAIR", "ARM_RELOC_SECTDIFF", "ARM_RELOC_LOCAL_SECTDIFF", "ARM_RELOC_PB_LA_PTR", "ARM_RELOC_BR24", "ARM_THUMB_RELOC_BR22", "ARM_THUMB_32BIT_BRANCH", "ARM_RELOC_HALF", "ARM_RELOC_HALF_SECTDIFF" }; if (r_type > 9) res = "Unknown"; else res = Table[r_type]; break; } case Triple::ppc: { static const char *const Table[] = { "PPC_RELOC_VANILLA", "PPC_RELOC_PAIR", "PPC_RELOC_BR14", "PPC_RELOC_BR24", "PPC_RELOC_HI16", "PPC_RELOC_LO16", "PPC_RELOC_HA16", "PPC_RELOC_LO14", "PPC_RELOC_SECTDIFF", "PPC_RELOC_PB_LA_PTR", "PPC_RELOC_HI16_SECTDIFF", "PPC_RELOC_LO16_SECTDIFF", "PPC_RELOC_HA16_SECTDIFF", "PPC_RELOC_JBSR", "PPC_RELOC_LO14_SECTDIFF", "PPC_RELOC_LOCAL_SECTDIFF" }; res = Table[r_type]; break; } case Triple::UnknownArch: res = "Unknown"; break; } Result.append(res.begin(), res.end()); return object_error::success; } error_code MachOObjectFile::getRelocationAdditionalInfo(DataRefImpl Rel, int64_t &Res) const { InMemoryStruct RE; getRelocation(Rel, RE); bool isExtern = (RE->Word1 >> 27) & 1; Res = 0; if (!isExtern) { const uint8_t* sectAddress = base(); if (MachOObj->is64Bit()) { InMemoryStruct Sect; getSection64(Sections[Rel.d.b], Sect); sectAddress += Sect->Offset; } else { InMemoryStruct Sect; getSection(Sections[Rel.d.b], Sect); sectAddress += Sect->Offset; } Res = reinterpret_cast(sectAddress); } return object_error::success; } // Helper to advance a section or symbol iterator multiple increments at a time. template error_code advance(T &it, size_t Val) { error_code ec; while (Val--) { it.increment(ec); } return ec; } template void advanceTo(T &it, size_t Val) { if (error_code ec = advance(it, Val)) report_fatal_error(ec.message()); } void MachOObjectFile::printRelocationTargetName( InMemoryStruct& RE, raw_string_ostream &fmt) const { unsigned Arch = getArch(); bool isScattered = (Arch != Triple::x86_64) && (RE->Word0 & macho::RF_Scattered); // Target of a scattered relocation is an address. In the interest of // generating pretty output, scan through the symbol table looking for a // symbol that aligns with that address. If we find one, print it. // Otherwise, we just print the hex address of the target. if (isScattered) { uint32_t Val = RE->Word1; error_code ec; for (symbol_iterator SI = begin_symbols(), SE = end_symbols(); SI != SE; SI.increment(ec)) { if (ec) report_fatal_error(ec.message()); uint64_t Addr; StringRef Name; if ((ec = SI->getAddress(Addr))) report_fatal_error(ec.message()); if (Addr != Val) continue; if ((ec = SI->getName(Name))) report_fatal_error(ec.message()); fmt << Name; return; } // If we couldn't find a symbol that this relocation refers to, try // to find a section beginning instead. for (section_iterator SI = begin_sections(), SE = end_sections(); SI != SE; SI.increment(ec)) { if (ec) report_fatal_error(ec.message()); uint64_t Addr; StringRef Name; if ((ec = SI->getAddress(Addr))) report_fatal_error(ec.message()); if (Addr != Val) continue; if ((ec = SI->getName(Name))) report_fatal_error(ec.message()); fmt << Name; return; } fmt << format("0x%x", Val); return; } StringRef S; bool isExtern = (RE->Word1 >> 27) & 1; uint32_t Val = RE->Word1 & 0xFFFFFF; if (isExtern) { symbol_iterator SI = begin_symbols(); advanceTo(SI, Val); SI->getName(S); } else { section_iterator SI = begin_sections(); advanceTo(SI, Val); SI->getName(S); } fmt << S; } error_code MachOObjectFile::getRelocationValueString(DataRefImpl Rel, SmallVectorImpl &Result) const { InMemoryStruct RE; getRelocation(Rel, RE); unsigned Arch = getArch(); bool isScattered = (Arch != Triple::x86_64) && (RE->Word0 & macho::RF_Scattered); std::string fmtbuf; raw_string_ostream fmt(fmtbuf); unsigned Type; if (isScattered) Type = (RE->Word0 >> 24) & 0xF; else Type = (RE->Word1 >> 28) & 0xF; bool isPCRel; if (isScattered) isPCRel = ((RE->Word0 >> 30) & 1); else isPCRel = ((RE->Word1 >> 24) & 1); // Determine any addends that should be displayed with the relocation. // These require decoding the relocation type, which is triple-specific. // X86_64 has entirely custom relocation types. if (Arch == Triple::x86_64) { bool isPCRel = ((RE->Word1 >> 24) & 1); switch (Type) { case macho::RIT_X86_64_GOTLoad: // X86_64_RELOC_GOT_LOAD case macho::RIT_X86_64_GOT: { // X86_64_RELOC_GOT printRelocationTargetName(RE, fmt); fmt << "@GOT"; if (isPCRel) fmt << "PCREL"; break; } case macho::RIT_X86_64_Subtractor: { // X86_64_RELOC_SUBTRACTOR InMemoryStruct RENext; DataRefImpl RelNext = Rel; RelNext.d.a++; getRelocation(RelNext, RENext); // X86_64_SUBTRACTOR must be followed by a relocation of type // X86_64_RELOC_UNSIGNED. // NOTE: Scattered relocations don't exist on x86_64. unsigned RType = (RENext->Word1 >> 28) & 0xF; if (RType != 0) report_fatal_error("Expected X86_64_RELOC_UNSIGNED after " "X86_64_RELOC_SUBTRACTOR."); // The X86_64_RELOC_UNSIGNED contains the minuend symbol, // X86_64_SUBTRACTOR contains to the subtrahend. printRelocationTargetName(RENext, fmt); fmt << "-"; printRelocationTargetName(RE, fmt); break; } case macho::RIT_X86_64_TLV: printRelocationTargetName(RE, fmt); fmt << "@TLV"; if (isPCRel) fmt << "P"; break; case macho::RIT_X86_64_Signed1: // X86_64_RELOC_SIGNED1 printRelocationTargetName(RE, fmt); fmt << "-1"; break; case macho::RIT_X86_64_Signed2: // X86_64_RELOC_SIGNED2 printRelocationTargetName(RE, fmt); fmt << "-2"; break; case macho::RIT_X86_64_Signed4: // X86_64_RELOC_SIGNED4 printRelocationTargetName(RE, fmt); fmt << "-4"; break; default: printRelocationTargetName(RE, fmt); break; } // X86 and ARM share some relocation types in common. } else if (Arch == Triple::x86 || Arch == Triple::arm) { // Generic relocation types... switch (Type) { case macho::RIT_Pair: // GENERIC_RELOC_PAIR - prints no info return object_error::success; case macho::RIT_Difference: { // GENERIC_RELOC_SECTDIFF InMemoryStruct RENext; DataRefImpl RelNext = Rel; RelNext.d.a++; getRelocation(RelNext, RENext); // X86 sect diff's must be followed by a relocation of type // GENERIC_RELOC_PAIR. bool isNextScattered = (Arch != Triple::x86_64) && (RENext->Word0 & macho::RF_Scattered); unsigned RType; if (isNextScattered) RType = (RENext->Word0 >> 24) & 0xF; else RType = (RENext->Word1 >> 28) & 0xF; if (RType != 1) report_fatal_error("Expected GENERIC_RELOC_PAIR after " "GENERIC_RELOC_SECTDIFF."); printRelocationTargetName(RE, fmt); fmt << "-"; printRelocationTargetName(RENext, fmt); break; } } if (Arch == Triple::x86) { // All X86 relocations that need special printing were already // handled in the generic code. switch (Type) { case macho::RIT_Generic_LocalDifference:{// GENERIC_RELOC_LOCAL_SECTDIFF InMemoryStruct RENext; DataRefImpl RelNext = Rel; RelNext.d.a++; getRelocation(RelNext, RENext); // X86 sect diff's must be followed by a relocation of type // GENERIC_RELOC_PAIR. bool isNextScattered = (Arch != Triple::x86_64) && (RENext->Word0 & macho::RF_Scattered); unsigned RType; if (isNextScattered) RType = (RENext->Word0 >> 24) & 0xF; else RType = (RENext->Word1 >> 28) & 0xF; if (RType != 1) report_fatal_error("Expected GENERIC_RELOC_PAIR after " "GENERIC_RELOC_LOCAL_SECTDIFF."); printRelocationTargetName(RE, fmt); fmt << "-"; printRelocationTargetName(RENext, fmt); break; } case macho::RIT_Generic_TLV: { printRelocationTargetName(RE, fmt); fmt << "@TLV"; if (isPCRel) fmt << "P"; break; } default: printRelocationTargetName(RE, fmt); } } else { // ARM-specific relocations switch (Type) { case macho::RIT_ARM_Half: // ARM_RELOC_HALF case macho::RIT_ARM_HalfDifference: { // ARM_RELOC_HALF_SECTDIFF // Half relocations steal a bit from the length field to encode // whether this is an upper16 or a lower16 relocation. bool isUpper; if (isScattered) isUpper = (RE->Word0 >> 28) & 1; else isUpper = (RE->Word1 >> 25) & 1; if (isUpper) fmt << ":upper16:("; else fmt << ":lower16:("; printRelocationTargetName(RE, fmt); InMemoryStruct RENext; DataRefImpl RelNext = Rel; RelNext.d.a++; getRelocation(RelNext, RENext); // ARM half relocs must be followed by a relocation of type // ARM_RELOC_PAIR. bool isNextScattered = (Arch != Triple::x86_64) && (RENext->Word0 & macho::RF_Scattered); unsigned RType; if (isNextScattered) RType = (RENext->Word0 >> 24) & 0xF; else RType = (RENext->Word1 >> 28) & 0xF; if (RType != 1) report_fatal_error("Expected ARM_RELOC_PAIR after " "GENERIC_RELOC_HALF"); // NOTE: The half of the target virtual address is stashed in the // address field of the secondary relocation, but we can't reverse // engineer the constant offset from it without decoding the movw/movt // instruction to find the other half in its immediate field. // ARM_RELOC_HALF_SECTDIFF encodes the second section in the // symbol/section pointer of the follow-on relocation. if (Type == macho::RIT_ARM_HalfDifference) { fmt << "-"; printRelocationTargetName(RENext, fmt); } fmt << ")"; break; } default: { printRelocationTargetName(RE, fmt); } } } } else printRelocationTargetName(RE, fmt); fmt.flush(); Result.append(fmtbuf.begin(), fmtbuf.end()); return object_error::success; } error_code MachOObjectFile::getRelocationHidden(DataRefImpl Rel, bool &Result) const { InMemoryStruct RE; getRelocation(Rel, RE); unsigned Arch = getArch(); bool isScattered = (Arch != Triple::x86_64) && (RE->Word0 & macho::RF_Scattered); unsigned Type; if (isScattered) Type = (RE->Word0 >> 24) & 0xF; else Type = (RE->Word1 >> 28) & 0xF; Result = false; // On arches that use the generic relocations, GENERIC_RELOC_PAIR // is always hidden. if (Arch == Triple::x86 || Arch == Triple::arm) { if (Type == macho::RIT_Pair) Result = true; } else if (Arch == Triple::x86_64) { // On x86_64, X86_64_RELOC_UNSIGNED is hidden only when it follows // an X864_64_RELOC_SUBTRACTOR. if (Type == macho::RIT_X86_64_Unsigned && Rel.d.a > 0) { DataRefImpl RelPrev = Rel; RelPrev.d.a--; InMemoryStruct REPrev; getRelocation(RelPrev, REPrev); unsigned PrevType = (REPrev->Word1 >> 28) & 0xF; if (PrevType == macho::RIT_X86_64_Subtractor) Result = true; } } return object_error::success; } error_code MachOObjectFile::getLibraryNext(DataRefImpl LibData, LibraryRef &Res) const { report_fatal_error("Needed libraries unimplemented in MachOObjectFile"); } error_code MachOObjectFile::getLibraryPath(DataRefImpl LibData, StringRef &Res) const { report_fatal_error("Needed libraries unimplemented in MachOObjectFile"); } /*===-- Miscellaneous -----------------------------------------------------===*/ uint8_t MachOObjectFile::getBytesInAddress() const { return MachOObj->is64Bit() ? 8 : 4; } StringRef MachOObjectFile::getFileFormatName() const { if (!MachOObj->is64Bit()) { switch (MachOObj->getHeader().CPUType) { case llvm::MachO::CPUTypeI386: return "Mach-O 32-bit i386"; case llvm::MachO::CPUTypeARM: return "Mach-O arm"; case llvm::MachO::CPUTypePowerPC: return "Mach-O 32-bit ppc"; default: assert((MachOObj->getHeader().CPUType & llvm::MachO::CPUArchABI64) == 0 && "64-bit object file when we're not 64-bit?"); return "Mach-O 32-bit unknown"; } } // Make sure the cpu type has the correct mask. assert((MachOObj->getHeader().CPUType & llvm::MachO::CPUArchABI64) == llvm::MachO::CPUArchABI64 && "32-bit object file when we're 64-bit?"); switch (MachOObj->getHeader().CPUType) { case llvm::MachO::CPUTypeX86_64: return "Mach-O 64-bit x86-64"; case llvm::MachO::CPUTypePowerPC64: return "Mach-O 64-bit ppc64"; default: return "Mach-O 64-bit unknown"; } } unsigned MachOObjectFile::getArch() const { switch (MachOObj->getHeader().CPUType) { case llvm::MachO::CPUTypeI386: return Triple::x86; case llvm::MachO::CPUTypeX86_64: return Triple::x86_64; case llvm::MachO::CPUTypeARM: return Triple::arm; case llvm::MachO::CPUTypePowerPC: return Triple::ppc; case llvm::MachO::CPUTypePowerPC64: return Triple::ppc64; default: return Triple::UnknownArch; } } } // end namespace object } // end namespace llvm