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https://github.com/c64scene-ar/llvm-6502.git
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300c6c5167
multiplicative inverse of a given number. Modify udivrem to allow input and output pairs of arguments to overlap. Patch is based on the work by Chandler Carruth. git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@52638 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
2755 lines
84 KiB
C++
2755 lines
84 KiB
C++
//===-- APInt.cpp - Implement APInt class ---------------------------------===//
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//
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// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
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//
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// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
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// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
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//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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//
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// This file implements a class to represent arbitrary precision integer
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// constant values and provide a variety of arithmetic operations on them.
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//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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#define DEBUG_TYPE "apint"
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#include "llvm/ADT/APInt.h"
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#include "llvm/ADT/FoldingSet.h"
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#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
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#include "llvm/Support/MathExtras.h"
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#include <math.h>
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#include <limits>
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#include <cstring>
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#include <cstdlib>
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#include <iomanip>
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using namespace llvm;
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/// This enumeration just provides for internal constants used in this
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/// translation unit.
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enum {
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MIN_INT_BITS = 1, ///< Minimum number of bits that can be specified
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///< Note that this must remain synchronized with IntegerType::MIN_INT_BITS
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MAX_INT_BITS = (1<<23)-1 ///< Maximum number of bits that can be specified
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///< Note that this must remain synchronized with IntegerType::MAX_INT_BITS
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};
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/// A utility function for allocating memory, checking for allocation failures,
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/// and ensuring the contents are zeroed.
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inline static uint64_t* getClearedMemory(uint32_t numWords) {
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uint64_t * result = new uint64_t[numWords];
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assert(result && "APInt memory allocation fails!");
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memset(result, 0, numWords * sizeof(uint64_t));
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return result;
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}
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/// A utility function for allocating memory and checking for allocation
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/// failure. The content is not zeroed.
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inline static uint64_t* getMemory(uint32_t numWords) {
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uint64_t * result = new uint64_t[numWords];
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assert(result && "APInt memory allocation fails!");
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return result;
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}
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APInt::APInt(uint32_t numBits, uint64_t val, bool isSigned)
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: BitWidth(numBits), VAL(0) {
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assert(BitWidth >= MIN_INT_BITS && "bitwidth too small");
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assert(BitWidth <= MAX_INT_BITS && "bitwidth too large");
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if (isSingleWord())
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VAL = val;
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else {
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pVal = getClearedMemory(getNumWords());
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pVal[0] = val;
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if (isSigned && int64_t(val) < 0)
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for (unsigned i = 1; i < getNumWords(); ++i)
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pVal[i] = -1ULL;
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}
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clearUnusedBits();
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}
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APInt::APInt(uint32_t numBits, uint32_t numWords, const uint64_t bigVal[])
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: BitWidth(numBits), VAL(0) {
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assert(BitWidth >= MIN_INT_BITS && "bitwidth too small");
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assert(BitWidth <= MAX_INT_BITS && "bitwidth too large");
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assert(bigVal && "Null pointer detected!");
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if (isSingleWord())
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VAL = bigVal[0];
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else {
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// Get memory, cleared to 0
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pVal = getClearedMemory(getNumWords());
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// Calculate the number of words to copy
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uint32_t words = std::min<uint32_t>(numWords, getNumWords());
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// Copy the words from bigVal to pVal
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memcpy(pVal, bigVal, words * APINT_WORD_SIZE);
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}
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// Make sure unused high bits are cleared
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clearUnusedBits();
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}
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APInt::APInt(uint32_t numbits, const char StrStart[], uint32_t slen,
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uint8_t radix)
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: BitWidth(numbits), VAL(0) {
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assert(BitWidth >= MIN_INT_BITS && "bitwidth too small");
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assert(BitWidth <= MAX_INT_BITS && "bitwidth too large");
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fromString(numbits, StrStart, slen, radix);
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}
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APInt::APInt(uint32_t numbits, const std::string& Val, uint8_t radix)
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: BitWidth(numbits), VAL(0) {
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assert(BitWidth >= MIN_INT_BITS && "bitwidth too small");
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assert(BitWidth <= MAX_INT_BITS && "bitwidth too large");
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assert(!Val.empty() && "String empty?");
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fromString(numbits, Val.c_str(), (uint32_t)Val.size(), radix);
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}
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APInt::APInt(const APInt& that)
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: BitWidth(that.BitWidth), VAL(0) {
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assert(BitWidth >= MIN_INT_BITS && "bitwidth too small");
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assert(BitWidth <= MAX_INT_BITS && "bitwidth too large");
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if (isSingleWord())
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VAL = that.VAL;
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else {
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pVal = getMemory(getNumWords());
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memcpy(pVal, that.pVal, getNumWords() * APINT_WORD_SIZE);
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}
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}
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APInt::~APInt() {
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if (!isSingleWord() && pVal)
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delete [] pVal;
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}
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APInt& APInt::operator=(const APInt& RHS) {
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// Don't do anything for X = X
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if (this == &RHS)
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return *this;
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// If the bitwidths are the same, we can avoid mucking with memory
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if (BitWidth == RHS.getBitWidth()) {
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if (isSingleWord())
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VAL = RHS.VAL;
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else
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memcpy(pVal, RHS.pVal, getNumWords() * APINT_WORD_SIZE);
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return *this;
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}
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if (isSingleWord())
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if (RHS.isSingleWord())
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VAL = RHS.VAL;
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else {
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VAL = 0;
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pVal = getMemory(RHS.getNumWords());
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memcpy(pVal, RHS.pVal, RHS.getNumWords() * APINT_WORD_SIZE);
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}
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else if (getNumWords() == RHS.getNumWords())
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memcpy(pVal, RHS.pVal, RHS.getNumWords() * APINT_WORD_SIZE);
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else if (RHS.isSingleWord()) {
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delete [] pVal;
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VAL = RHS.VAL;
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} else {
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delete [] pVal;
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pVal = getMemory(RHS.getNumWords());
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memcpy(pVal, RHS.pVal, RHS.getNumWords() * APINT_WORD_SIZE);
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}
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BitWidth = RHS.BitWidth;
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return clearUnusedBits();
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}
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APInt& APInt::operator=(uint64_t RHS) {
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if (isSingleWord())
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VAL = RHS;
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else {
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pVal[0] = RHS;
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memset(pVal+1, 0, (getNumWords() - 1) * APINT_WORD_SIZE);
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}
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return clearUnusedBits();
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}
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/// Profile - This method 'profiles' an APInt for use with FoldingSet.
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void APInt::Profile(FoldingSetNodeID& ID) const {
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ID.AddInteger(BitWidth);
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if (isSingleWord()) {
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ID.AddInteger(VAL);
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return;
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}
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uint32_t NumWords = getNumWords();
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for (unsigned i = 0; i < NumWords; ++i)
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ID.AddInteger(pVal[i]);
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}
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/// add_1 - This function adds a single "digit" integer, y, to the multiple
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/// "digit" integer array, x[]. x[] is modified to reflect the addition and
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/// 1 is returned if there is a carry out, otherwise 0 is returned.
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/// @returns the carry of the addition.
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static bool add_1(uint64_t dest[], uint64_t x[], uint32_t len, uint64_t y) {
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for (uint32_t i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
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dest[i] = y + x[i];
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if (dest[i] < y)
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y = 1; // Carry one to next digit.
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else {
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y = 0; // No need to carry so exit early
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break;
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}
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}
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return y;
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}
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/// @brief Prefix increment operator. Increments the APInt by one.
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APInt& APInt::operator++() {
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if (isSingleWord())
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++VAL;
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else
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add_1(pVal, pVal, getNumWords(), 1);
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return clearUnusedBits();
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}
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/// sub_1 - This function subtracts a single "digit" (64-bit word), y, from
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/// the multi-digit integer array, x[], propagating the borrowed 1 value until
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/// no further borrowing is neeeded or it runs out of "digits" in x. The result
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/// is 1 if "borrowing" exhausted the digits in x, or 0 if x was not exhausted.
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/// In other words, if y > x then this function returns 1, otherwise 0.
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/// @returns the borrow out of the subtraction
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static bool sub_1(uint64_t x[], uint32_t len, uint64_t y) {
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for (uint32_t i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
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uint64_t X = x[i];
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x[i] -= y;
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if (y > X)
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y = 1; // We have to "borrow 1" from next "digit"
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else {
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y = 0; // No need to borrow
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break; // Remaining digits are unchanged so exit early
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}
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}
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return bool(y);
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}
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/// @brief Prefix decrement operator. Decrements the APInt by one.
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APInt& APInt::operator--() {
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if (isSingleWord())
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--VAL;
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else
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sub_1(pVal, getNumWords(), 1);
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return clearUnusedBits();
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}
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/// add - This function adds the integer array x to the integer array Y and
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/// places the result in dest.
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/// @returns the carry out from the addition
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/// @brief General addition of 64-bit integer arrays
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static bool add(uint64_t *dest, const uint64_t *x, const uint64_t *y,
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uint32_t len) {
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bool carry = false;
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for (uint32_t i = 0; i< len; ++i) {
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uint64_t limit = std::min(x[i],y[i]); // must come first in case dest == x
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dest[i] = x[i] + y[i] + carry;
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carry = dest[i] < limit || (carry && dest[i] == limit);
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}
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return carry;
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}
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/// Adds the RHS APint to this APInt.
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/// @returns this, after addition of RHS.
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/// @brief Addition assignment operator.
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APInt& APInt::operator+=(const APInt& RHS) {
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assert(BitWidth == RHS.BitWidth && "Bit widths must be the same");
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if (isSingleWord())
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VAL += RHS.VAL;
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else {
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add(pVal, pVal, RHS.pVal, getNumWords());
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}
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return clearUnusedBits();
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}
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/// Subtracts the integer array y from the integer array x
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/// @returns returns the borrow out.
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/// @brief Generalized subtraction of 64-bit integer arrays.
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static bool sub(uint64_t *dest, const uint64_t *x, const uint64_t *y,
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uint32_t len) {
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bool borrow = false;
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for (uint32_t i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
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uint64_t x_tmp = borrow ? x[i] - 1 : x[i];
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borrow = y[i] > x_tmp || (borrow && x[i] == 0);
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dest[i] = x_tmp - y[i];
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}
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return borrow;
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}
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/// Subtracts the RHS APInt from this APInt
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/// @returns this, after subtraction
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/// @brief Subtraction assignment operator.
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APInt& APInt::operator-=(const APInt& RHS) {
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assert(BitWidth == RHS.BitWidth && "Bit widths must be the same");
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if (isSingleWord())
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VAL -= RHS.VAL;
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else
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sub(pVal, pVal, RHS.pVal, getNumWords());
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return clearUnusedBits();
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}
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/// Multiplies an integer array, x by a a uint64_t integer and places the result
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/// into dest.
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/// @returns the carry out of the multiplication.
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/// @brief Multiply a multi-digit APInt by a single digit (64-bit) integer.
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static uint64_t mul_1(uint64_t dest[], uint64_t x[], uint32_t len, uint64_t y) {
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// Split y into high 32-bit part (hy) and low 32-bit part (ly)
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uint64_t ly = y & 0xffffffffULL, hy = y >> 32;
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uint64_t carry = 0;
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// For each digit of x.
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for (uint32_t i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
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// Split x into high and low words
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uint64_t lx = x[i] & 0xffffffffULL;
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uint64_t hx = x[i] >> 32;
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// hasCarry - A flag to indicate if there is a carry to the next digit.
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// hasCarry == 0, no carry
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// hasCarry == 1, has carry
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// hasCarry == 2, no carry and the calculation result == 0.
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uint8_t hasCarry = 0;
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dest[i] = carry + lx * ly;
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// Determine if the add above introduces carry.
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hasCarry = (dest[i] < carry) ? 1 : 0;
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carry = hx * ly + (dest[i] >> 32) + (hasCarry ? (1ULL << 32) : 0);
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// The upper limit of carry can be (2^32 - 1)(2^32 - 1) +
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// (2^32 - 1) + 2^32 = 2^64.
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hasCarry = (!carry && hasCarry) ? 1 : (!carry ? 2 : 0);
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carry += (lx * hy) & 0xffffffffULL;
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dest[i] = (carry << 32) | (dest[i] & 0xffffffffULL);
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carry = (((!carry && hasCarry != 2) || hasCarry == 1) ? (1ULL << 32) : 0) +
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(carry >> 32) + ((lx * hy) >> 32) + hx * hy;
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}
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return carry;
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}
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/// Multiplies integer array x by integer array y and stores the result into
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/// the integer array dest. Note that dest's size must be >= xlen + ylen.
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/// @brief Generalized multiplicate of integer arrays.
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static void mul(uint64_t dest[], uint64_t x[], uint32_t xlen, uint64_t y[],
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uint32_t ylen) {
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dest[xlen] = mul_1(dest, x, xlen, y[0]);
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for (uint32_t i = 1; i < ylen; ++i) {
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uint64_t ly = y[i] & 0xffffffffULL, hy = y[i] >> 32;
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uint64_t carry = 0, lx = 0, hx = 0;
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for (uint32_t j = 0; j < xlen; ++j) {
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lx = x[j] & 0xffffffffULL;
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hx = x[j] >> 32;
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// hasCarry - A flag to indicate if has carry.
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// hasCarry == 0, no carry
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// hasCarry == 1, has carry
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// hasCarry == 2, no carry and the calculation result == 0.
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uint8_t hasCarry = 0;
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uint64_t resul = carry + lx * ly;
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hasCarry = (resul < carry) ? 1 : 0;
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carry = (hasCarry ? (1ULL << 32) : 0) + hx * ly + (resul >> 32);
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hasCarry = (!carry && hasCarry) ? 1 : (!carry ? 2 : 0);
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carry += (lx * hy) & 0xffffffffULL;
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resul = (carry << 32) | (resul & 0xffffffffULL);
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dest[i+j] += resul;
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carry = (((!carry && hasCarry != 2) || hasCarry == 1) ? (1ULL << 32) : 0)+
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(carry >> 32) + (dest[i+j] < resul ? 1 : 0) +
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((lx * hy) >> 32) + hx * hy;
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}
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dest[i+xlen] = carry;
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}
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}
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APInt& APInt::operator*=(const APInt& RHS) {
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assert(BitWidth == RHS.BitWidth && "Bit widths must be the same");
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if (isSingleWord()) {
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VAL *= RHS.VAL;
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clearUnusedBits();
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return *this;
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}
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// Get some bit facts about LHS and check for zero
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uint32_t lhsBits = getActiveBits();
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uint32_t lhsWords = !lhsBits ? 0 : whichWord(lhsBits - 1) + 1;
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if (!lhsWords)
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// 0 * X ===> 0
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return *this;
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// Get some bit facts about RHS and check for zero
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uint32_t rhsBits = RHS.getActiveBits();
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uint32_t rhsWords = !rhsBits ? 0 : whichWord(rhsBits - 1) + 1;
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if (!rhsWords) {
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// X * 0 ===> 0
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clear();
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return *this;
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}
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// Allocate space for the result
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uint32_t destWords = rhsWords + lhsWords;
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uint64_t *dest = getMemory(destWords);
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// Perform the long multiply
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mul(dest, pVal, lhsWords, RHS.pVal, rhsWords);
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// Copy result back into *this
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clear();
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uint32_t wordsToCopy = destWords >= getNumWords() ? getNumWords() : destWords;
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memcpy(pVal, dest, wordsToCopy * APINT_WORD_SIZE);
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// delete dest array and return
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delete[] dest;
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return *this;
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}
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APInt& APInt::operator&=(const APInt& RHS) {
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assert(BitWidth == RHS.BitWidth && "Bit widths must be the same");
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if (isSingleWord()) {
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VAL &= RHS.VAL;
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return *this;
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}
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uint32_t numWords = getNumWords();
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for (uint32_t i = 0; i < numWords; ++i)
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pVal[i] &= RHS.pVal[i];
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return *this;
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}
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APInt& APInt::operator|=(const APInt& RHS) {
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assert(BitWidth == RHS.BitWidth && "Bit widths must be the same");
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if (isSingleWord()) {
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VAL |= RHS.VAL;
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return *this;
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}
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uint32_t numWords = getNumWords();
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for (uint32_t i = 0; i < numWords; ++i)
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pVal[i] |= RHS.pVal[i];
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return *this;
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}
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APInt& APInt::operator^=(const APInt& RHS) {
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assert(BitWidth == RHS.BitWidth && "Bit widths must be the same");
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if (isSingleWord()) {
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VAL ^= RHS.VAL;
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this->clearUnusedBits();
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return *this;
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}
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uint32_t numWords = getNumWords();
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for (uint32_t i = 0; i < numWords; ++i)
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pVal[i] ^= RHS.pVal[i];
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return clearUnusedBits();
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}
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APInt APInt::operator&(const APInt& RHS) const {
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assert(BitWidth == RHS.BitWidth && "Bit widths must be the same");
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if (isSingleWord())
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return APInt(getBitWidth(), VAL & RHS.VAL);
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uint32_t numWords = getNumWords();
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uint64_t* val = getMemory(numWords);
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for (uint32_t i = 0; i < numWords; ++i)
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val[i] = pVal[i] & RHS.pVal[i];
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return APInt(val, getBitWidth());
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}
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APInt APInt::operator|(const APInt& RHS) const {
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assert(BitWidth == RHS.BitWidth && "Bit widths must be the same");
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if (isSingleWord())
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return APInt(getBitWidth(), VAL | RHS.VAL);
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uint32_t numWords = getNumWords();
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uint64_t *val = getMemory(numWords);
|
|
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < numWords; ++i)
|
|
val[i] = pVal[i] | RHS.pVal[i];
|
|
return APInt(val, getBitWidth());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
APInt APInt::operator^(const APInt& RHS) const {
|
|
assert(BitWidth == RHS.BitWidth && "Bit widths must be the same");
|
|
if (isSingleWord())
|
|
return APInt(BitWidth, VAL ^ RHS.VAL);
|
|
|
|
uint32_t numWords = getNumWords();
|
|
uint64_t *val = getMemory(numWords);
|
|
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < numWords; ++i)
|
|
val[i] = pVal[i] ^ RHS.pVal[i];
|
|
|
|
// 0^0==1 so clear the high bits in case they got set.
|
|
return APInt(val, getBitWidth()).clearUnusedBits();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool APInt::operator !() const {
|
|
if (isSingleWord())
|
|
return !VAL;
|
|
|
|
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < getNumWords(); ++i)
|
|
if (pVal[i])
|
|
return false;
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
APInt APInt::operator*(const APInt& RHS) const {
|
|
assert(BitWidth == RHS.BitWidth && "Bit widths must be the same");
|
|
if (isSingleWord())
|
|
return APInt(BitWidth, VAL * RHS.VAL);
|
|
APInt Result(*this);
|
|
Result *= RHS;
|
|
return Result.clearUnusedBits();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
APInt APInt::operator+(const APInt& RHS) const {
|
|
assert(BitWidth == RHS.BitWidth && "Bit widths must be the same");
|
|
if (isSingleWord())
|
|
return APInt(BitWidth, VAL + RHS.VAL);
|
|
APInt Result(BitWidth, 0);
|
|
add(Result.pVal, this->pVal, RHS.pVal, getNumWords());
|
|
return Result.clearUnusedBits();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
APInt APInt::operator-(const APInt& RHS) const {
|
|
assert(BitWidth == RHS.BitWidth && "Bit widths must be the same");
|
|
if (isSingleWord())
|
|
return APInt(BitWidth, VAL - RHS.VAL);
|
|
APInt Result(BitWidth, 0);
|
|
sub(Result.pVal, this->pVal, RHS.pVal, getNumWords());
|
|
return Result.clearUnusedBits();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool APInt::operator[](uint32_t bitPosition) const {
|
|
return (maskBit(bitPosition) &
|
|
(isSingleWord() ? VAL : pVal[whichWord(bitPosition)])) != 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool APInt::operator==(const APInt& RHS) const {
|
|
assert(BitWidth == RHS.BitWidth && "Comparison requires equal bit widths");
|
|
if (isSingleWord())
|
|
return VAL == RHS.VAL;
|
|
|
|
// Get some facts about the number of bits used in the two operands.
|
|
uint32_t n1 = getActiveBits();
|
|
uint32_t n2 = RHS.getActiveBits();
|
|
|
|
// If the number of bits isn't the same, they aren't equal
|
|
if (n1 != n2)
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
// If the number of bits fits in a word, we only need to compare the low word.
|
|
if (n1 <= APINT_BITS_PER_WORD)
|
|
return pVal[0] == RHS.pVal[0];
|
|
|
|
// Otherwise, compare everything
|
|
for (int i = whichWord(n1 - 1); i >= 0; --i)
|
|
if (pVal[i] != RHS.pVal[i])
|
|
return false;
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool APInt::operator==(uint64_t Val) const {
|
|
if (isSingleWord())
|
|
return VAL == Val;
|
|
|
|
uint32_t n = getActiveBits();
|
|
if (n <= APINT_BITS_PER_WORD)
|
|
return pVal[0] == Val;
|
|
else
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool APInt::ult(const APInt& RHS) const {
|
|
assert(BitWidth == RHS.BitWidth && "Bit widths must be same for comparison");
|
|
if (isSingleWord())
|
|
return VAL < RHS.VAL;
|
|
|
|
// Get active bit length of both operands
|
|
uint32_t n1 = getActiveBits();
|
|
uint32_t n2 = RHS.getActiveBits();
|
|
|
|
// If magnitude of LHS is less than RHS, return true.
|
|
if (n1 < n2)
|
|
return true;
|
|
|
|
// If magnitude of RHS is greather than LHS, return false.
|
|
if (n2 < n1)
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
// If they bot fit in a word, just compare the low order word
|
|
if (n1 <= APINT_BITS_PER_WORD && n2 <= APINT_BITS_PER_WORD)
|
|
return pVal[0] < RHS.pVal[0];
|
|
|
|
// Otherwise, compare all words
|
|
uint32_t topWord = whichWord(std::max(n1,n2)-1);
|
|
for (int i = topWord; i >= 0; --i) {
|
|
if (pVal[i] > RHS.pVal[i])
|
|
return false;
|
|
if (pVal[i] < RHS.pVal[i])
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool APInt::slt(const APInt& RHS) const {
|
|
assert(BitWidth == RHS.BitWidth && "Bit widths must be same for comparison");
|
|
if (isSingleWord()) {
|
|
int64_t lhsSext = (int64_t(VAL) << (64-BitWidth)) >> (64-BitWidth);
|
|
int64_t rhsSext = (int64_t(RHS.VAL) << (64-BitWidth)) >> (64-BitWidth);
|
|
return lhsSext < rhsSext;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
APInt lhs(*this);
|
|
APInt rhs(RHS);
|
|
bool lhsNeg = isNegative();
|
|
bool rhsNeg = rhs.isNegative();
|
|
if (lhsNeg) {
|
|
// Sign bit is set so perform two's complement to make it positive
|
|
lhs.flip();
|
|
lhs++;
|
|
}
|
|
if (rhsNeg) {
|
|
// Sign bit is set so perform two's complement to make it positive
|
|
rhs.flip();
|
|
rhs++;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Now we have unsigned values to compare so do the comparison if necessary
|
|
// based on the negativeness of the values.
|
|
if (lhsNeg)
|
|
if (rhsNeg)
|
|
return lhs.ugt(rhs);
|
|
else
|
|
return true;
|
|
else if (rhsNeg)
|
|
return false;
|
|
else
|
|
return lhs.ult(rhs);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
APInt& APInt::set(uint32_t bitPosition) {
|
|
if (isSingleWord())
|
|
VAL |= maskBit(bitPosition);
|
|
else
|
|
pVal[whichWord(bitPosition)] |= maskBit(bitPosition);
|
|
return *this;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
APInt& APInt::set() {
|
|
if (isSingleWord()) {
|
|
VAL = -1ULL;
|
|
return clearUnusedBits();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Set all the bits in all the words.
|
|
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < getNumWords(); ++i)
|
|
pVal[i] = -1ULL;
|
|
// Clear the unused ones
|
|
return clearUnusedBits();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Set the given bit to 0 whose position is given as "bitPosition".
|
|
/// @brief Set a given bit to 0.
|
|
APInt& APInt::clear(uint32_t bitPosition) {
|
|
if (isSingleWord())
|
|
VAL &= ~maskBit(bitPosition);
|
|
else
|
|
pVal[whichWord(bitPosition)] &= ~maskBit(bitPosition);
|
|
return *this;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// @brief Set every bit to 0.
|
|
APInt& APInt::clear() {
|
|
if (isSingleWord())
|
|
VAL = 0;
|
|
else
|
|
memset(pVal, 0, getNumWords() * APINT_WORD_SIZE);
|
|
return *this;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// @brief Bitwise NOT operator. Performs a bitwise logical NOT operation on
|
|
/// this APInt.
|
|
APInt APInt::operator~() const {
|
|
APInt Result(*this);
|
|
Result.flip();
|
|
return Result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// @brief Toggle every bit to its opposite value.
|
|
APInt& APInt::flip() {
|
|
if (isSingleWord()) {
|
|
VAL ^= -1ULL;
|
|
return clearUnusedBits();
|
|
}
|
|
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < getNumWords(); ++i)
|
|
pVal[i] ^= -1ULL;
|
|
return clearUnusedBits();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Toggle a given bit to its opposite value whose position is given
|
|
/// as "bitPosition".
|
|
/// @brief Toggles a given bit to its opposite value.
|
|
APInt& APInt::flip(uint32_t bitPosition) {
|
|
assert(bitPosition < BitWidth && "Out of the bit-width range!");
|
|
if ((*this)[bitPosition]) clear(bitPosition);
|
|
else set(bitPosition);
|
|
return *this;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
uint32_t APInt::getBitsNeeded(const char* str, uint32_t slen, uint8_t radix) {
|
|
assert(str != 0 && "Invalid value string");
|
|
assert(slen > 0 && "Invalid string length");
|
|
|
|
// Each computation below needs to know if its negative
|
|
uint32_t isNegative = str[0] == '-';
|
|
if (isNegative) {
|
|
slen--;
|
|
str++;
|
|
}
|
|
// For radixes of power-of-two values, the bits required is accurately and
|
|
// easily computed
|
|
if (radix == 2)
|
|
return slen + isNegative;
|
|
if (radix == 8)
|
|
return slen * 3 + isNegative;
|
|
if (radix == 16)
|
|
return slen * 4 + isNegative;
|
|
|
|
// Otherwise it must be radix == 10, the hard case
|
|
assert(radix == 10 && "Invalid radix");
|
|
|
|
// This is grossly inefficient but accurate. We could probably do something
|
|
// with a computation of roughly slen*64/20 and then adjust by the value of
|
|
// the first few digits. But, I'm not sure how accurate that could be.
|
|
|
|
// Compute a sufficient number of bits that is always large enough but might
|
|
// be too large. This avoids the assertion in the constructor.
|
|
uint32_t sufficient = slen*64/18;
|
|
|
|
// Convert to the actual binary value.
|
|
APInt tmp(sufficient, str, slen, radix);
|
|
|
|
// Compute how many bits are required.
|
|
return isNegative + tmp.logBase2() + 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
uint64_t APInt::getHashValue() const {
|
|
// Put the bit width into the low order bits.
|
|
uint64_t hash = BitWidth;
|
|
|
|
// Add the sum of the words to the hash.
|
|
if (isSingleWord())
|
|
hash += VAL << 6; // clear separation of up to 64 bits
|
|
else
|
|
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < getNumWords(); ++i)
|
|
hash += pVal[i] << 6; // clear sepration of up to 64 bits
|
|
return hash;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// HiBits - This function returns the high "numBits" bits of this APInt.
|
|
APInt APInt::getHiBits(uint32_t numBits) const {
|
|
return APIntOps::lshr(*this, BitWidth - numBits);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// LoBits - This function returns the low "numBits" bits of this APInt.
|
|
APInt APInt::getLoBits(uint32_t numBits) const {
|
|
return APIntOps::lshr(APIntOps::shl(*this, BitWidth - numBits),
|
|
BitWidth - numBits);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool APInt::isPowerOf2() const {
|
|
return (!!*this) && !(*this & (*this - APInt(BitWidth,1)));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
uint32_t APInt::countLeadingZeros() const {
|
|
uint32_t Count = 0;
|
|
if (isSingleWord())
|
|
Count = CountLeadingZeros_64(VAL);
|
|
else {
|
|
for (uint32_t i = getNumWords(); i > 0u; --i) {
|
|
if (pVal[i-1] == 0)
|
|
Count += APINT_BITS_PER_WORD;
|
|
else {
|
|
Count += CountLeadingZeros_64(pVal[i-1]);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
uint32_t remainder = BitWidth % APINT_BITS_PER_WORD;
|
|
if (remainder)
|
|
Count -= APINT_BITS_PER_WORD - remainder;
|
|
return std::min(Count, BitWidth);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static uint32_t countLeadingOnes_64(uint64_t V, uint32_t skip) {
|
|
uint32_t Count = 0;
|
|
if (skip)
|
|
V <<= skip;
|
|
while (V && (V & (1ULL << 63))) {
|
|
Count++;
|
|
V <<= 1;
|
|
}
|
|
return Count;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
uint32_t APInt::countLeadingOnes() const {
|
|
if (isSingleWord())
|
|
return countLeadingOnes_64(VAL, APINT_BITS_PER_WORD - BitWidth);
|
|
|
|
uint32_t highWordBits = BitWidth % APINT_BITS_PER_WORD;
|
|
uint32_t shift = (highWordBits == 0 ? 0 : APINT_BITS_PER_WORD - highWordBits);
|
|
int i = getNumWords() - 1;
|
|
uint32_t Count = countLeadingOnes_64(pVal[i], shift);
|
|
if (Count == highWordBits) {
|
|
for (i--; i >= 0; --i) {
|
|
if (pVal[i] == -1ULL)
|
|
Count += APINT_BITS_PER_WORD;
|
|
else {
|
|
Count += countLeadingOnes_64(pVal[i], 0);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return Count;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
uint32_t APInt::countTrailingZeros() const {
|
|
if (isSingleWord())
|
|
return std::min(uint32_t(CountTrailingZeros_64(VAL)), BitWidth);
|
|
uint32_t Count = 0;
|
|
uint32_t i = 0;
|
|
for (; i < getNumWords() && pVal[i] == 0; ++i)
|
|
Count += APINT_BITS_PER_WORD;
|
|
if (i < getNumWords())
|
|
Count += CountTrailingZeros_64(pVal[i]);
|
|
return std::min(Count, BitWidth);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
uint32_t APInt::countTrailingOnes() const {
|
|
if (isSingleWord())
|
|
return std::min(uint32_t(CountTrailingOnes_64(VAL)), BitWidth);
|
|
uint32_t Count = 0;
|
|
uint32_t i = 0;
|
|
for (; i < getNumWords() && pVal[i] == -1ULL; ++i)
|
|
Count += APINT_BITS_PER_WORD;
|
|
if (i < getNumWords())
|
|
Count += CountTrailingOnes_64(pVal[i]);
|
|
return std::min(Count, BitWidth);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
uint32_t APInt::countPopulation() const {
|
|
if (isSingleWord())
|
|
return CountPopulation_64(VAL);
|
|
uint32_t Count = 0;
|
|
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < getNumWords(); ++i)
|
|
Count += CountPopulation_64(pVal[i]);
|
|
return Count;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
APInt APInt::byteSwap() const {
|
|
assert(BitWidth >= 16 && BitWidth % 16 == 0 && "Cannot byteswap!");
|
|
if (BitWidth == 16)
|
|
return APInt(BitWidth, ByteSwap_16(uint16_t(VAL)));
|
|
else if (BitWidth == 32)
|
|
return APInt(BitWidth, ByteSwap_32(uint32_t(VAL)));
|
|
else if (BitWidth == 48) {
|
|
uint32_t Tmp1 = uint32_t(VAL >> 16);
|
|
Tmp1 = ByteSwap_32(Tmp1);
|
|
uint16_t Tmp2 = uint16_t(VAL);
|
|
Tmp2 = ByteSwap_16(Tmp2);
|
|
return APInt(BitWidth, (uint64_t(Tmp2) << 32) | Tmp1);
|
|
} else if (BitWidth == 64)
|
|
return APInt(BitWidth, ByteSwap_64(VAL));
|
|
else {
|
|
APInt Result(BitWidth, 0);
|
|
char *pByte = (char*)Result.pVal;
|
|
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < BitWidth / APINT_WORD_SIZE / 2; ++i) {
|
|
char Tmp = pByte[i];
|
|
pByte[i] = pByte[BitWidth / APINT_WORD_SIZE - 1 - i];
|
|
pByte[BitWidth / APINT_WORD_SIZE - i - 1] = Tmp;
|
|
}
|
|
return Result;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
APInt llvm::APIntOps::GreatestCommonDivisor(const APInt& API1,
|
|
const APInt& API2) {
|
|
APInt A = API1, B = API2;
|
|
while (!!B) {
|
|
APInt T = B;
|
|
B = APIntOps::urem(A, B);
|
|
A = T;
|
|
}
|
|
return A;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
APInt llvm::APIntOps::RoundDoubleToAPInt(double Double, uint32_t width) {
|
|
union {
|
|
double D;
|
|
uint64_t I;
|
|
} T;
|
|
T.D = Double;
|
|
|
|
// Get the sign bit from the highest order bit
|
|
bool isNeg = T.I >> 63;
|
|
|
|
// Get the 11-bit exponent and adjust for the 1023 bit bias
|
|
int64_t exp = ((T.I >> 52) & 0x7ff) - 1023;
|
|
|
|
// If the exponent is negative, the value is < 0 so just return 0.
|
|
if (exp < 0)
|
|
return APInt(width, 0u);
|
|
|
|
// Extract the mantissa by clearing the top 12 bits (sign + exponent).
|
|
uint64_t mantissa = (T.I & (~0ULL >> 12)) | 1ULL << 52;
|
|
|
|
// If the exponent doesn't shift all bits out of the mantissa
|
|
if (exp < 52)
|
|
return isNeg ? -APInt(width, mantissa >> (52 - exp)) :
|
|
APInt(width, mantissa >> (52 - exp));
|
|
|
|
// If the client didn't provide enough bits for us to shift the mantissa into
|
|
// then the result is undefined, just return 0
|
|
if (width <= exp - 52)
|
|
return APInt(width, 0);
|
|
|
|
// Otherwise, we have to shift the mantissa bits up to the right location
|
|
APInt Tmp(width, mantissa);
|
|
Tmp = Tmp.shl((uint32_t)exp - 52);
|
|
return isNeg ? -Tmp : Tmp;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// RoundToDouble - This function convert this APInt to a double.
|
|
/// The layout for double is as following (IEEE Standard 754):
|
|
/// --------------------------------------
|
|
/// | Sign Exponent Fraction Bias |
|
|
/// |-------------------------------------- |
|
|
/// | 1[63] 11[62-52] 52[51-00] 1023 |
|
|
/// --------------------------------------
|
|
double APInt::roundToDouble(bool isSigned) const {
|
|
|
|
// Handle the simple case where the value is contained in one uint64_t.
|
|
if (isSingleWord() || getActiveBits() <= APINT_BITS_PER_WORD) {
|
|
if (isSigned) {
|
|
int64_t sext = (int64_t(VAL) << (64-BitWidth)) >> (64-BitWidth);
|
|
return double(sext);
|
|
} else
|
|
return double(VAL);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Determine if the value is negative.
|
|
bool isNeg = isSigned ? (*this)[BitWidth-1] : false;
|
|
|
|
// Construct the absolute value if we're negative.
|
|
APInt Tmp(isNeg ? -(*this) : (*this));
|
|
|
|
// Figure out how many bits we're using.
|
|
uint32_t n = Tmp.getActiveBits();
|
|
|
|
// The exponent (without bias normalization) is just the number of bits
|
|
// we are using. Note that the sign bit is gone since we constructed the
|
|
// absolute value.
|
|
uint64_t exp = n;
|
|
|
|
// Return infinity for exponent overflow
|
|
if (exp > 1023) {
|
|
if (!isSigned || !isNeg)
|
|
return std::numeric_limits<double>::infinity();
|
|
else
|
|
return -std::numeric_limits<double>::infinity();
|
|
}
|
|
exp += 1023; // Increment for 1023 bias
|
|
|
|
// Number of bits in mantissa is 52. To obtain the mantissa value, we must
|
|
// extract the high 52 bits from the correct words in pVal.
|
|
uint64_t mantissa;
|
|
unsigned hiWord = whichWord(n-1);
|
|
if (hiWord == 0) {
|
|
mantissa = Tmp.pVal[0];
|
|
if (n > 52)
|
|
mantissa >>= n - 52; // shift down, we want the top 52 bits.
|
|
} else {
|
|
assert(hiWord > 0 && "huh?");
|
|
uint64_t hibits = Tmp.pVal[hiWord] << (52 - n % APINT_BITS_PER_WORD);
|
|
uint64_t lobits = Tmp.pVal[hiWord-1] >> (11 + n % APINT_BITS_PER_WORD);
|
|
mantissa = hibits | lobits;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// The leading bit of mantissa is implicit, so get rid of it.
|
|
uint64_t sign = isNeg ? (1ULL << (APINT_BITS_PER_WORD - 1)) : 0;
|
|
union {
|
|
double D;
|
|
uint64_t I;
|
|
} T;
|
|
T.I = sign | (exp << 52) | mantissa;
|
|
return T.D;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Truncate to new width.
|
|
APInt &APInt::trunc(uint32_t width) {
|
|
assert(width < BitWidth && "Invalid APInt Truncate request");
|
|
assert(width >= MIN_INT_BITS && "Can't truncate to 0 bits");
|
|
uint32_t wordsBefore = getNumWords();
|
|
BitWidth = width;
|
|
uint32_t wordsAfter = getNumWords();
|
|
if (wordsBefore != wordsAfter) {
|
|
if (wordsAfter == 1) {
|
|
uint64_t *tmp = pVal;
|
|
VAL = pVal[0];
|
|
delete [] tmp;
|
|
} else {
|
|
uint64_t *newVal = getClearedMemory(wordsAfter);
|
|
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < wordsAfter; ++i)
|
|
newVal[i] = pVal[i];
|
|
delete [] pVal;
|
|
pVal = newVal;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return clearUnusedBits();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Sign extend to a new width.
|
|
APInt &APInt::sext(uint32_t width) {
|
|
assert(width > BitWidth && "Invalid APInt SignExtend request");
|
|
assert(width <= MAX_INT_BITS && "Too many bits");
|
|
// If the sign bit isn't set, this is the same as zext.
|
|
if (!isNegative()) {
|
|
zext(width);
|
|
return *this;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// The sign bit is set. First, get some facts
|
|
uint32_t wordsBefore = getNumWords();
|
|
uint32_t wordBits = BitWidth % APINT_BITS_PER_WORD;
|
|
BitWidth = width;
|
|
uint32_t wordsAfter = getNumWords();
|
|
|
|
// Mask the high order word appropriately
|
|
if (wordsBefore == wordsAfter) {
|
|
uint32_t newWordBits = width % APINT_BITS_PER_WORD;
|
|
// The extension is contained to the wordsBefore-1th word.
|
|
uint64_t mask = ~0ULL;
|
|
if (newWordBits)
|
|
mask >>= APINT_BITS_PER_WORD - newWordBits;
|
|
mask <<= wordBits;
|
|
if (wordsBefore == 1)
|
|
VAL |= mask;
|
|
else
|
|
pVal[wordsBefore-1] |= mask;
|
|
return clearUnusedBits();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
uint64_t mask = wordBits == 0 ? 0 : ~0ULL << wordBits;
|
|
uint64_t *newVal = getMemory(wordsAfter);
|
|
if (wordsBefore == 1)
|
|
newVal[0] = VAL | mask;
|
|
else {
|
|
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < wordsBefore; ++i)
|
|
newVal[i] = pVal[i];
|
|
newVal[wordsBefore-1] |= mask;
|
|
}
|
|
for (uint32_t i = wordsBefore; i < wordsAfter; i++)
|
|
newVal[i] = -1ULL;
|
|
if (wordsBefore != 1)
|
|
delete [] pVal;
|
|
pVal = newVal;
|
|
return clearUnusedBits();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Zero extend to a new width.
|
|
APInt &APInt::zext(uint32_t width) {
|
|
assert(width > BitWidth && "Invalid APInt ZeroExtend request");
|
|
assert(width <= MAX_INT_BITS && "Too many bits");
|
|
uint32_t wordsBefore = getNumWords();
|
|
BitWidth = width;
|
|
uint32_t wordsAfter = getNumWords();
|
|
if (wordsBefore != wordsAfter) {
|
|
uint64_t *newVal = getClearedMemory(wordsAfter);
|
|
if (wordsBefore == 1)
|
|
newVal[0] = VAL;
|
|
else
|
|
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < wordsBefore; ++i)
|
|
newVal[i] = pVal[i];
|
|
if (wordsBefore != 1)
|
|
delete [] pVal;
|
|
pVal = newVal;
|
|
}
|
|
return *this;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
APInt &APInt::zextOrTrunc(uint32_t width) {
|
|
if (BitWidth < width)
|
|
return zext(width);
|
|
if (BitWidth > width)
|
|
return trunc(width);
|
|
return *this;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
APInt &APInt::sextOrTrunc(uint32_t width) {
|
|
if (BitWidth < width)
|
|
return sext(width);
|
|
if (BitWidth > width)
|
|
return trunc(width);
|
|
return *this;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Arithmetic right-shift this APInt by shiftAmt.
|
|
/// @brief Arithmetic right-shift function.
|
|
APInt APInt::ashr(const APInt &shiftAmt) const {
|
|
return ashr((uint32_t)shiftAmt.getLimitedValue(BitWidth));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Arithmetic right-shift this APInt by shiftAmt.
|
|
/// @brief Arithmetic right-shift function.
|
|
APInt APInt::ashr(uint32_t shiftAmt) const {
|
|
assert(shiftAmt <= BitWidth && "Invalid shift amount");
|
|
// Handle a degenerate case
|
|
if (shiftAmt == 0)
|
|
return *this;
|
|
|
|
// Handle single word shifts with built-in ashr
|
|
if (isSingleWord()) {
|
|
if (shiftAmt == BitWidth)
|
|
return APInt(BitWidth, 0); // undefined
|
|
else {
|
|
uint32_t SignBit = APINT_BITS_PER_WORD - BitWidth;
|
|
return APInt(BitWidth,
|
|
(((int64_t(VAL) << SignBit) >> SignBit) >> shiftAmt));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// If all the bits were shifted out, the result is, technically, undefined.
|
|
// We return -1 if it was negative, 0 otherwise. We check this early to avoid
|
|
// issues in the algorithm below.
|
|
if (shiftAmt == BitWidth) {
|
|
if (isNegative())
|
|
return APInt(BitWidth, -1ULL, true);
|
|
else
|
|
return APInt(BitWidth, 0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Create some space for the result.
|
|
uint64_t * val = new uint64_t[getNumWords()];
|
|
|
|
// Compute some values needed by the following shift algorithms
|
|
uint32_t wordShift = shiftAmt % APINT_BITS_PER_WORD; // bits to shift per word
|
|
uint32_t offset = shiftAmt / APINT_BITS_PER_WORD; // word offset for shift
|
|
uint32_t breakWord = getNumWords() - 1 - offset; // last word affected
|
|
uint32_t bitsInWord = whichBit(BitWidth); // how many bits in last word?
|
|
if (bitsInWord == 0)
|
|
bitsInWord = APINT_BITS_PER_WORD;
|
|
|
|
// If we are shifting whole words, just move whole words
|
|
if (wordShift == 0) {
|
|
// Move the words containing significant bits
|
|
for (uint32_t i = 0; i <= breakWord; ++i)
|
|
val[i] = pVal[i+offset]; // move whole word
|
|
|
|
// Adjust the top significant word for sign bit fill, if negative
|
|
if (isNegative())
|
|
if (bitsInWord < APINT_BITS_PER_WORD)
|
|
val[breakWord] |= ~0ULL << bitsInWord; // set high bits
|
|
} else {
|
|
// Shift the low order words
|
|
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < breakWord; ++i) {
|
|
// This combines the shifted corresponding word with the low bits from
|
|
// the next word (shifted into this word's high bits).
|
|
val[i] = (pVal[i+offset] >> wordShift) |
|
|
(pVal[i+offset+1] << (APINT_BITS_PER_WORD - wordShift));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Shift the break word. In this case there are no bits from the next word
|
|
// to include in this word.
|
|
val[breakWord] = pVal[breakWord+offset] >> wordShift;
|
|
|
|
// Deal with sign extenstion in the break word, and possibly the word before
|
|
// it.
|
|
if (isNegative()) {
|
|
if (wordShift > bitsInWord) {
|
|
if (breakWord > 0)
|
|
val[breakWord-1] |=
|
|
~0ULL << (APINT_BITS_PER_WORD - (wordShift - bitsInWord));
|
|
val[breakWord] |= ~0ULL;
|
|
} else
|
|
val[breakWord] |= (~0ULL << (bitsInWord - wordShift));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Remaining words are 0 or -1, just assign them.
|
|
uint64_t fillValue = (isNegative() ? -1ULL : 0);
|
|
for (uint32_t i = breakWord+1; i < getNumWords(); ++i)
|
|
val[i] = fillValue;
|
|
return APInt(val, BitWidth).clearUnusedBits();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Logical right-shift this APInt by shiftAmt.
|
|
/// @brief Logical right-shift function.
|
|
APInt APInt::lshr(const APInt &shiftAmt) const {
|
|
return lshr((uint32_t)shiftAmt.getLimitedValue(BitWidth));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Logical right-shift this APInt by shiftAmt.
|
|
/// @brief Logical right-shift function.
|
|
APInt APInt::lshr(uint32_t shiftAmt) const {
|
|
if (isSingleWord()) {
|
|
if (shiftAmt == BitWidth)
|
|
return APInt(BitWidth, 0);
|
|
else
|
|
return APInt(BitWidth, this->VAL >> shiftAmt);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// If all the bits were shifted out, the result is 0. This avoids issues
|
|
// with shifting by the size of the integer type, which produces undefined
|
|
// results. We define these "undefined results" to always be 0.
|
|
if (shiftAmt == BitWidth)
|
|
return APInt(BitWidth, 0);
|
|
|
|
// If none of the bits are shifted out, the result is *this. This avoids
|
|
// issues with shifting byt he size of the integer type, which produces
|
|
// undefined results in the code below. This is also an optimization.
|
|
if (shiftAmt == 0)
|
|
return *this;
|
|
|
|
// Create some space for the result.
|
|
uint64_t * val = new uint64_t[getNumWords()];
|
|
|
|
// If we are shifting less than a word, compute the shift with a simple carry
|
|
if (shiftAmt < APINT_BITS_PER_WORD) {
|
|
uint64_t carry = 0;
|
|
for (int i = getNumWords()-1; i >= 0; --i) {
|
|
val[i] = (pVal[i] >> shiftAmt) | carry;
|
|
carry = pVal[i] << (APINT_BITS_PER_WORD - shiftAmt);
|
|
}
|
|
return APInt(val, BitWidth).clearUnusedBits();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Compute some values needed by the remaining shift algorithms
|
|
uint32_t wordShift = shiftAmt % APINT_BITS_PER_WORD;
|
|
uint32_t offset = shiftAmt / APINT_BITS_PER_WORD;
|
|
|
|
// If we are shifting whole words, just move whole words
|
|
if (wordShift == 0) {
|
|
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < getNumWords() - offset; ++i)
|
|
val[i] = pVal[i+offset];
|
|
for (uint32_t i = getNumWords()-offset; i < getNumWords(); i++)
|
|
val[i] = 0;
|
|
return APInt(val,BitWidth).clearUnusedBits();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Shift the low order words
|
|
uint32_t breakWord = getNumWords() - offset -1;
|
|
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < breakWord; ++i)
|
|
val[i] = (pVal[i+offset] >> wordShift) |
|
|
(pVal[i+offset+1] << (APINT_BITS_PER_WORD - wordShift));
|
|
// Shift the break word.
|
|
val[breakWord] = pVal[breakWord+offset] >> wordShift;
|
|
|
|
// Remaining words are 0
|
|
for (uint32_t i = breakWord+1; i < getNumWords(); ++i)
|
|
val[i] = 0;
|
|
return APInt(val, BitWidth).clearUnusedBits();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Left-shift this APInt by shiftAmt.
|
|
/// @brief Left-shift function.
|
|
APInt APInt::shl(const APInt &shiftAmt) const {
|
|
// It's undefined behavior in C to shift by BitWidth or greater, but
|
|
return shl((uint32_t)shiftAmt.getLimitedValue(BitWidth));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Left-shift this APInt by shiftAmt.
|
|
/// @brief Left-shift function.
|
|
APInt APInt::shl(uint32_t shiftAmt) const {
|
|
assert(shiftAmt <= BitWidth && "Invalid shift amount");
|
|
if (isSingleWord()) {
|
|
if (shiftAmt == BitWidth)
|
|
return APInt(BitWidth, 0); // avoid undefined shift results
|
|
return APInt(BitWidth, VAL << shiftAmt);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// If all the bits were shifted out, the result is 0. This avoids issues
|
|
// with shifting by the size of the integer type, which produces undefined
|
|
// results. We define these "undefined results" to always be 0.
|
|
if (shiftAmt == BitWidth)
|
|
return APInt(BitWidth, 0);
|
|
|
|
// If none of the bits are shifted out, the result is *this. This avoids a
|
|
// lshr by the words size in the loop below which can produce incorrect
|
|
// results. It also avoids the expensive computation below for a common case.
|
|
if (shiftAmt == 0)
|
|
return *this;
|
|
|
|
// Create some space for the result.
|
|
uint64_t * val = new uint64_t[getNumWords()];
|
|
|
|
// If we are shifting less than a word, do it the easy way
|
|
if (shiftAmt < APINT_BITS_PER_WORD) {
|
|
uint64_t carry = 0;
|
|
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < getNumWords(); i++) {
|
|
val[i] = pVal[i] << shiftAmt | carry;
|
|
carry = pVal[i] >> (APINT_BITS_PER_WORD - shiftAmt);
|
|
}
|
|
return APInt(val, BitWidth).clearUnusedBits();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Compute some values needed by the remaining shift algorithms
|
|
uint32_t wordShift = shiftAmt % APINT_BITS_PER_WORD;
|
|
uint32_t offset = shiftAmt / APINT_BITS_PER_WORD;
|
|
|
|
// If we are shifting whole words, just move whole words
|
|
if (wordShift == 0) {
|
|
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < offset; i++)
|
|
val[i] = 0;
|
|
for (uint32_t i = offset; i < getNumWords(); i++)
|
|
val[i] = pVal[i-offset];
|
|
return APInt(val,BitWidth).clearUnusedBits();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Copy whole words from this to Result.
|
|
uint32_t i = getNumWords() - 1;
|
|
for (; i > offset; --i)
|
|
val[i] = pVal[i-offset] << wordShift |
|
|
pVal[i-offset-1] >> (APINT_BITS_PER_WORD - wordShift);
|
|
val[offset] = pVal[0] << wordShift;
|
|
for (i = 0; i < offset; ++i)
|
|
val[i] = 0;
|
|
return APInt(val, BitWidth).clearUnusedBits();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
APInt APInt::rotl(const APInt &rotateAmt) const {
|
|
return rotl((uint32_t)rotateAmt.getLimitedValue(BitWidth));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
APInt APInt::rotl(uint32_t rotateAmt) const {
|
|
if (rotateAmt == 0)
|
|
return *this;
|
|
// Don't get too fancy, just use existing shift/or facilities
|
|
APInt hi(*this);
|
|
APInt lo(*this);
|
|
hi.shl(rotateAmt);
|
|
lo.lshr(BitWidth - rotateAmt);
|
|
return hi | lo;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
APInt APInt::rotr(const APInt &rotateAmt) const {
|
|
return rotr((uint32_t)rotateAmt.getLimitedValue(BitWidth));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
APInt APInt::rotr(uint32_t rotateAmt) const {
|
|
if (rotateAmt == 0)
|
|
return *this;
|
|
// Don't get too fancy, just use existing shift/or facilities
|
|
APInt hi(*this);
|
|
APInt lo(*this);
|
|
lo.lshr(rotateAmt);
|
|
hi.shl(BitWidth - rotateAmt);
|
|
return hi | lo;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Square Root - this method computes and returns the square root of "this".
|
|
// Three mechanisms are used for computation. For small values (<= 5 bits),
|
|
// a table lookup is done. This gets some performance for common cases. For
|
|
// values using less than 52 bits, the value is converted to double and then
|
|
// the libc sqrt function is called. The result is rounded and then converted
|
|
// back to a uint64_t which is then used to construct the result. Finally,
|
|
// the Babylonian method for computing square roots is used.
|
|
APInt APInt::sqrt() const {
|
|
|
|
// Determine the magnitude of the value.
|
|
uint32_t magnitude = getActiveBits();
|
|
|
|
// Use a fast table for some small values. This also gets rid of some
|
|
// rounding errors in libc sqrt for small values.
|
|
if (magnitude <= 5) {
|
|
static const uint8_t results[32] = {
|
|
/* 0 */ 0,
|
|
/* 1- 2 */ 1, 1,
|
|
/* 3- 6 */ 2, 2, 2, 2,
|
|
/* 7-12 */ 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
|
|
/* 13-20 */ 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4,
|
|
/* 21-30 */ 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5,
|
|
/* 31 */ 6
|
|
};
|
|
return APInt(BitWidth, results[ (isSingleWord() ? VAL : pVal[0]) ]);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// If the magnitude of the value fits in less than 52 bits (the precision of
|
|
// an IEEE double precision floating point value), then we can use the
|
|
// libc sqrt function which will probably use a hardware sqrt computation.
|
|
// This should be faster than the algorithm below.
|
|
if (magnitude < 52) {
|
|
#ifdef _MSC_VER
|
|
// Amazingly, VC++ doesn't have round().
|
|
return APInt(BitWidth,
|
|
uint64_t(::sqrt(double(isSingleWord()?VAL:pVal[0]))) + 0.5);
|
|
#else
|
|
return APInt(BitWidth,
|
|
uint64_t(::round(::sqrt(double(isSingleWord()?VAL:pVal[0])))));
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Okay, all the short cuts are exhausted. We must compute it. The following
|
|
// is a classical Babylonian method for computing the square root. This code
|
|
// was adapted to APINt from a wikipedia article on such computations.
|
|
// See http://www.wikipedia.org/ and go to the page named
|
|
// Calculate_an_integer_square_root.
|
|
uint32_t nbits = BitWidth, i = 4;
|
|
APInt testy(BitWidth, 16);
|
|
APInt x_old(BitWidth, 1);
|
|
APInt x_new(BitWidth, 0);
|
|
APInt two(BitWidth, 2);
|
|
|
|
// Select a good starting value using binary logarithms.
|
|
for (;; i += 2, testy = testy.shl(2))
|
|
if (i >= nbits || this->ule(testy)) {
|
|
x_old = x_old.shl(i / 2);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Use the Babylonian method to arrive at the integer square root:
|
|
for (;;) {
|
|
x_new = (this->udiv(x_old) + x_old).udiv(two);
|
|
if (x_old.ule(x_new))
|
|
break;
|
|
x_old = x_new;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Make sure we return the closest approximation
|
|
// NOTE: The rounding calculation below is correct. It will produce an
|
|
// off-by-one discrepancy with results from pari/gp. That discrepancy has been
|
|
// determined to be a rounding issue with pari/gp as it begins to use a
|
|
// floating point representation after 192 bits. There are no discrepancies
|
|
// between this algorithm and pari/gp for bit widths < 192 bits.
|
|
APInt square(x_old * x_old);
|
|
APInt nextSquare((x_old + 1) * (x_old +1));
|
|
if (this->ult(square))
|
|
return x_old;
|
|
else if (this->ule(nextSquare)) {
|
|
APInt midpoint((nextSquare - square).udiv(two));
|
|
APInt offset(*this - square);
|
|
if (offset.ult(midpoint))
|
|
return x_old;
|
|
else
|
|
return x_old + 1;
|
|
} else
|
|
assert(0 && "Error in APInt::sqrt computation");
|
|
return x_old + 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Computes the multiplicative inverse of this APInt for a given modulo. The
|
|
/// iterative extended Euclidean algorithm is used to solve for this value,
|
|
/// however we simplify it to speed up calculating only the inverse, and take
|
|
/// advantage of div+rem calculations. We also use some tricks to avoid copying
|
|
/// (potentially large) APInts around.
|
|
APInt APInt::multiplicativeInverse(const APInt& modulo) const {
|
|
assert(ult(modulo) && "This APInt must be smaller than the modulo");
|
|
|
|
// Using the properties listed at the following web page (accessed 06/21/08):
|
|
// http://www.numbertheory.org/php/euclid.html
|
|
// (especially the properties numbered 3, 4 and 9) it can be proved that
|
|
// BitWidth bits suffice for all the computations in the algorithm implemented
|
|
// below. More precisely, this number of bits suffice if the multiplicative
|
|
// inverse exists, but may not suffice for the general extended Euclidean
|
|
// algorithm.
|
|
|
|
APInt r[2] = { modulo, *this };
|
|
APInt t[2] = { APInt(BitWidth, 0), APInt(BitWidth, 1) };
|
|
APInt q(BitWidth, 0);
|
|
|
|
unsigned i;
|
|
for (i = 0; r[i^1] != 0; i ^= 1) {
|
|
// An overview of the math without the confusing bit-flipping:
|
|
// q = r[i-2] / r[i-1]
|
|
// r[i] = r[i-2] % r[i-1]
|
|
// t[i] = t[i-2] - t[i-1] * q
|
|
udivrem(r[i], r[i^1], q, r[i]);
|
|
t[i] -= t[i^1] * q;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// If this APInt and the modulo are not coprime, there is no multiplicative
|
|
// inverse, so return 0. We check this by looking at the next-to-last
|
|
// remainder, which is the gcd(*this,modulo) as calculated by the Euclidean
|
|
// algorithm.
|
|
if (r[i] != 1)
|
|
return APInt(BitWidth, 0);
|
|
|
|
// The next-to-last t is the multiplicative inverse. However, we are
|
|
// interested in a positive inverse. Calcuate a positive one from a negative
|
|
// one if necessary. A simple addition of the modulo suffices because
|
|
// abs(t[i]) is known to less than *this/2 (see the link above).
|
|
return t[i].isNegative() ? t[i] + modulo : t[i];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Implementation of Knuth's Algorithm D (Division of nonnegative integers)
|
|
/// from "Art of Computer Programming, Volume 2", section 4.3.1, p. 272. The
|
|
/// variables here have the same names as in the algorithm. Comments explain
|
|
/// the algorithm and any deviation from it.
|
|
static void KnuthDiv(uint32_t *u, uint32_t *v, uint32_t *q, uint32_t* r,
|
|
uint32_t m, uint32_t n) {
|
|
assert(u && "Must provide dividend");
|
|
assert(v && "Must provide divisor");
|
|
assert(q && "Must provide quotient");
|
|
assert(u != v && u != q && v != q && "Must us different memory");
|
|
assert(n>1 && "n must be > 1");
|
|
|
|
// Knuth uses the value b as the base of the number system. In our case b
|
|
// is 2^31 so we just set it to -1u.
|
|
uint64_t b = uint64_t(1) << 32;
|
|
|
|
DEBUG(cerr << "KnuthDiv: m=" << m << " n=" << n << '\n');
|
|
DEBUG(cerr << "KnuthDiv: original:");
|
|
DEBUG(for (int i = m+n; i >=0; i--) cerr << " " << std::setbase(16) << u[i]);
|
|
DEBUG(cerr << " by");
|
|
DEBUG(for (int i = n; i >0; i--) cerr << " " << std::setbase(16) << v[i-1]);
|
|
DEBUG(cerr << '\n');
|
|
// D1. [Normalize.] Set d = b / (v[n-1] + 1) and multiply all the digits of
|
|
// u and v by d. Note that we have taken Knuth's advice here to use a power
|
|
// of 2 value for d such that d * v[n-1] >= b/2 (b is the base). A power of
|
|
// 2 allows us to shift instead of multiply and it is easy to determine the
|
|
// shift amount from the leading zeros. We are basically normalizing the u
|
|
// and v so that its high bits are shifted to the top of v's range without
|
|
// overflow. Note that this can require an extra word in u so that u must
|
|
// be of length m+n+1.
|
|
uint32_t shift = CountLeadingZeros_32(v[n-1]);
|
|
uint32_t v_carry = 0;
|
|
uint32_t u_carry = 0;
|
|
if (shift) {
|
|
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < m+n; ++i) {
|
|
uint32_t u_tmp = u[i] >> (32 - shift);
|
|
u[i] = (u[i] << shift) | u_carry;
|
|
u_carry = u_tmp;
|
|
}
|
|
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
|
|
uint32_t v_tmp = v[i] >> (32 - shift);
|
|
v[i] = (v[i] << shift) | v_carry;
|
|
v_carry = v_tmp;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
u[m+n] = u_carry;
|
|
DEBUG(cerr << "KnuthDiv: normal:");
|
|
DEBUG(for (int i = m+n; i >=0; i--) cerr << " " << std::setbase(16) << u[i]);
|
|
DEBUG(cerr << " by");
|
|
DEBUG(for (int i = n; i >0; i--) cerr << " " << std::setbase(16) << v[i-1]);
|
|
DEBUG(cerr << '\n');
|
|
|
|
// D2. [Initialize j.] Set j to m. This is the loop counter over the places.
|
|
int j = m;
|
|
do {
|
|
DEBUG(cerr << "KnuthDiv: quotient digit #" << j << '\n');
|
|
// D3. [Calculate q'.].
|
|
// Set qp = (u[j+n]*b + u[j+n-1]) / v[n-1]. (qp=qprime=q')
|
|
// Set rp = (u[j+n]*b + u[j+n-1]) % v[n-1]. (rp=rprime=r')
|
|
// Now test if qp == b or qp*v[n-2] > b*rp + u[j+n-2]; if so, decrease
|
|
// qp by 1, inrease rp by v[n-1], and repeat this test if rp < b. The test
|
|
// on v[n-2] determines at high speed most of the cases in which the trial
|
|
// value qp is one too large, and it eliminates all cases where qp is two
|
|
// too large.
|
|
uint64_t dividend = ((uint64_t(u[j+n]) << 32) + u[j+n-1]);
|
|
DEBUG(cerr << "KnuthDiv: dividend == " << dividend << '\n');
|
|
uint64_t qp = dividend / v[n-1];
|
|
uint64_t rp = dividend % v[n-1];
|
|
if (qp == b || qp*v[n-2] > b*rp + u[j+n-2]) {
|
|
qp--;
|
|
rp += v[n-1];
|
|
if (rp < b && (qp == b || qp*v[n-2] > b*rp + u[j+n-2]))
|
|
qp--;
|
|
}
|
|
DEBUG(cerr << "KnuthDiv: qp == " << qp << ", rp == " << rp << '\n');
|
|
|
|
// D4. [Multiply and subtract.] Replace (u[j+n]u[j+n-1]...u[j]) with
|
|
// (u[j+n]u[j+n-1]..u[j]) - qp * (v[n-1]...v[1]v[0]). This computation
|
|
// consists of a simple multiplication by a one-place number, combined with
|
|
// a subtraction.
|
|
bool isNeg = false;
|
|
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
|
|
uint64_t u_tmp = uint64_t(u[j+i]) | (uint64_t(u[j+i+1]) << 32);
|
|
uint64_t subtrahend = uint64_t(qp) * uint64_t(v[i]);
|
|
bool borrow = subtrahend > u_tmp;
|
|
DEBUG(cerr << "KnuthDiv: u_tmp == " << u_tmp
|
|
<< ", subtrahend == " << subtrahend
|
|
<< ", borrow = " << borrow << '\n');
|
|
|
|
uint64_t result = u_tmp - subtrahend;
|
|
uint32_t k = j + i;
|
|
u[k++] = (uint32_t)(result & (b-1)); // subtract low word
|
|
u[k++] = (uint32_t)(result >> 32); // subtract high word
|
|
while (borrow && k <= m+n) { // deal with borrow to the left
|
|
borrow = u[k] == 0;
|
|
u[k]--;
|
|
k++;
|
|
}
|
|
isNeg |= borrow;
|
|
DEBUG(cerr << "KnuthDiv: u[j+i] == " << u[j+i] << ", u[j+i+1] == " <<
|
|
u[j+i+1] << '\n');
|
|
}
|
|
DEBUG(cerr << "KnuthDiv: after subtraction:");
|
|
DEBUG(for (int i = m+n; i >=0; i--) cerr << " " << u[i]);
|
|
DEBUG(cerr << '\n');
|
|
// The digits (u[j+n]...u[j]) should be kept positive; if the result of
|
|
// this step is actually negative, (u[j+n]...u[j]) should be left as the
|
|
// true value plus b**(n+1), namely as the b's complement of
|
|
// the true value, and a "borrow" to the left should be remembered.
|
|
//
|
|
if (isNeg) {
|
|
bool carry = true; // true because b's complement is "complement + 1"
|
|
for (uint32_t i = 0; i <= m+n; ++i) {
|
|
u[i] = ~u[i] + carry; // b's complement
|
|
carry = carry && u[i] == 0;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
DEBUG(cerr << "KnuthDiv: after complement:");
|
|
DEBUG(for (int i = m+n; i >=0; i--) cerr << " " << u[i]);
|
|
DEBUG(cerr << '\n');
|
|
|
|
// D5. [Test remainder.] Set q[j] = qp. If the result of step D4 was
|
|
// negative, go to step D6; otherwise go on to step D7.
|
|
q[j] = (uint32_t)qp;
|
|
if (isNeg) {
|
|
// D6. [Add back]. The probability that this step is necessary is very
|
|
// small, on the order of only 2/b. Make sure that test data accounts for
|
|
// this possibility. Decrease q[j] by 1
|
|
q[j]--;
|
|
// and add (0v[n-1]...v[1]v[0]) to (u[j+n]u[j+n-1]...u[j+1]u[j]).
|
|
// A carry will occur to the left of u[j+n], and it should be ignored
|
|
// since it cancels with the borrow that occurred in D4.
|
|
bool carry = false;
|
|
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < n; i++) {
|
|
uint32_t limit = std::min(u[j+i],v[i]);
|
|
u[j+i] += v[i] + carry;
|
|
carry = u[j+i] < limit || (carry && u[j+i] == limit);
|
|
}
|
|
u[j+n] += carry;
|
|
}
|
|
DEBUG(cerr << "KnuthDiv: after correction:");
|
|
DEBUG(for (int i = m+n; i >=0; i--) cerr <<" " << u[i]);
|
|
DEBUG(cerr << "\nKnuthDiv: digit result = " << q[j] << '\n');
|
|
|
|
// D7. [Loop on j.] Decrease j by one. Now if j >= 0, go back to D3.
|
|
} while (--j >= 0);
|
|
|
|
DEBUG(cerr << "KnuthDiv: quotient:");
|
|
DEBUG(for (int i = m; i >=0; i--) cerr <<" " << q[i]);
|
|
DEBUG(cerr << '\n');
|
|
|
|
// D8. [Unnormalize]. Now q[...] is the desired quotient, and the desired
|
|
// remainder may be obtained by dividing u[...] by d. If r is non-null we
|
|
// compute the remainder (urem uses this).
|
|
if (r) {
|
|
// The value d is expressed by the "shift" value above since we avoided
|
|
// multiplication by d by using a shift left. So, all we have to do is
|
|
// shift right here. In order to mak
|
|
if (shift) {
|
|
uint32_t carry = 0;
|
|
DEBUG(cerr << "KnuthDiv: remainder:");
|
|
for (int i = n-1; i >= 0; i--) {
|
|
r[i] = (u[i] >> shift) | carry;
|
|
carry = u[i] << (32 - shift);
|
|
DEBUG(cerr << " " << r[i]);
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
for (int i = n-1; i >= 0; i--) {
|
|
r[i] = u[i];
|
|
DEBUG(cerr << " " << r[i]);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
DEBUG(cerr << '\n');
|
|
}
|
|
DEBUG(cerr << std::setbase(10) << '\n');
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void APInt::divide(const APInt LHS, uint32_t lhsWords,
|
|
const APInt &RHS, uint32_t rhsWords,
|
|
APInt *Quotient, APInt *Remainder)
|
|
{
|
|
assert(lhsWords >= rhsWords && "Fractional result");
|
|
|
|
// First, compose the values into an array of 32-bit words instead of
|
|
// 64-bit words. This is a necessity of both the "short division" algorithm
|
|
// and the the Knuth "classical algorithm" which requires there to be native
|
|
// operations for +, -, and * on an m bit value with an m*2 bit result. We
|
|
// can't use 64-bit operands here because we don't have native results of
|
|
// 128-bits. Furthremore, casting the 64-bit values to 32-bit values won't
|
|
// work on large-endian machines.
|
|
uint64_t mask = ~0ull >> (sizeof(uint32_t)*8);
|
|
uint32_t n = rhsWords * 2;
|
|
uint32_t m = (lhsWords * 2) - n;
|
|
|
|
// Allocate space for the temporary values we need either on the stack, if
|
|
// it will fit, or on the heap if it won't.
|
|
uint32_t SPACE[128];
|
|
uint32_t *U = 0;
|
|
uint32_t *V = 0;
|
|
uint32_t *Q = 0;
|
|
uint32_t *R = 0;
|
|
if ((Remainder?4:3)*n+2*m+1 <= 128) {
|
|
U = &SPACE[0];
|
|
V = &SPACE[m+n+1];
|
|
Q = &SPACE[(m+n+1) + n];
|
|
if (Remainder)
|
|
R = &SPACE[(m+n+1) + n + (m+n)];
|
|
} else {
|
|
U = new uint32_t[m + n + 1];
|
|
V = new uint32_t[n];
|
|
Q = new uint32_t[m+n];
|
|
if (Remainder)
|
|
R = new uint32_t[n];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Initialize the dividend
|
|
memset(U, 0, (m+n+1)*sizeof(uint32_t));
|
|
for (unsigned i = 0; i < lhsWords; ++i) {
|
|
uint64_t tmp = (LHS.getNumWords() == 1 ? LHS.VAL : LHS.pVal[i]);
|
|
U[i * 2] = (uint32_t)(tmp & mask);
|
|
U[i * 2 + 1] = (uint32_t)(tmp >> (sizeof(uint32_t)*8));
|
|
}
|
|
U[m+n] = 0; // this extra word is for "spill" in the Knuth algorithm.
|
|
|
|
// Initialize the divisor
|
|
memset(V, 0, (n)*sizeof(uint32_t));
|
|
for (unsigned i = 0; i < rhsWords; ++i) {
|
|
uint64_t tmp = (RHS.getNumWords() == 1 ? RHS.VAL : RHS.pVal[i]);
|
|
V[i * 2] = (uint32_t)(tmp & mask);
|
|
V[i * 2 + 1] = (uint32_t)(tmp >> (sizeof(uint32_t)*8));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// initialize the quotient and remainder
|
|
memset(Q, 0, (m+n) * sizeof(uint32_t));
|
|
if (Remainder)
|
|
memset(R, 0, n * sizeof(uint32_t));
|
|
|
|
// Now, adjust m and n for the Knuth division. n is the number of words in
|
|
// the divisor. m is the number of words by which the dividend exceeds the
|
|
// divisor (i.e. m+n is the length of the dividend). These sizes must not
|
|
// contain any zero words or the Knuth algorithm fails.
|
|
for (unsigned i = n; i > 0 && V[i-1] == 0; i--) {
|
|
n--;
|
|
m++;
|
|
}
|
|
for (unsigned i = m+n; i > 0 && U[i-1] == 0; i--)
|
|
m--;
|
|
|
|
// If we're left with only a single word for the divisor, Knuth doesn't work
|
|
// so we implement the short division algorithm here. This is much simpler
|
|
// and faster because we are certain that we can divide a 64-bit quantity
|
|
// by a 32-bit quantity at hardware speed and short division is simply a
|
|
// series of such operations. This is just like doing short division but we
|
|
// are using base 2^32 instead of base 10.
|
|
assert(n != 0 && "Divide by zero?");
|
|
if (n == 1) {
|
|
uint32_t divisor = V[0];
|
|
uint32_t remainder = 0;
|
|
for (int i = m+n-1; i >= 0; i--) {
|
|
uint64_t partial_dividend = uint64_t(remainder) << 32 | U[i];
|
|
if (partial_dividend == 0) {
|
|
Q[i] = 0;
|
|
remainder = 0;
|
|
} else if (partial_dividend < divisor) {
|
|
Q[i] = 0;
|
|
remainder = (uint32_t)partial_dividend;
|
|
} else if (partial_dividend == divisor) {
|
|
Q[i] = 1;
|
|
remainder = 0;
|
|
} else {
|
|
Q[i] = (uint32_t)(partial_dividend / divisor);
|
|
remainder = (uint32_t)(partial_dividend - (Q[i] * divisor));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (R)
|
|
R[0] = remainder;
|
|
} else {
|
|
// Now we're ready to invoke the Knuth classical divide algorithm. In this
|
|
// case n > 1.
|
|
KnuthDiv(U, V, Q, R, m, n);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// If the caller wants the quotient
|
|
if (Quotient) {
|
|
// Set up the Quotient value's memory.
|
|
if (Quotient->BitWidth != LHS.BitWidth) {
|
|
if (Quotient->isSingleWord())
|
|
Quotient->VAL = 0;
|
|
else
|
|
delete [] Quotient->pVal;
|
|
Quotient->BitWidth = LHS.BitWidth;
|
|
if (!Quotient->isSingleWord())
|
|
Quotient->pVal = getClearedMemory(Quotient->getNumWords());
|
|
} else
|
|
Quotient->clear();
|
|
|
|
// The quotient is in Q. Reconstitute the quotient into Quotient's low
|
|
// order words.
|
|
if (lhsWords == 1) {
|
|
uint64_t tmp =
|
|
uint64_t(Q[0]) | (uint64_t(Q[1]) << (APINT_BITS_PER_WORD / 2));
|
|
if (Quotient->isSingleWord())
|
|
Quotient->VAL = tmp;
|
|
else
|
|
Quotient->pVal[0] = tmp;
|
|
} else {
|
|
assert(!Quotient->isSingleWord() && "Quotient APInt not large enough");
|
|
for (unsigned i = 0; i < lhsWords; ++i)
|
|
Quotient->pVal[i] =
|
|
uint64_t(Q[i*2]) | (uint64_t(Q[i*2+1]) << (APINT_BITS_PER_WORD / 2));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// If the caller wants the remainder
|
|
if (Remainder) {
|
|
// Set up the Remainder value's memory.
|
|
if (Remainder->BitWidth != RHS.BitWidth) {
|
|
if (Remainder->isSingleWord())
|
|
Remainder->VAL = 0;
|
|
else
|
|
delete [] Remainder->pVal;
|
|
Remainder->BitWidth = RHS.BitWidth;
|
|
if (!Remainder->isSingleWord())
|
|
Remainder->pVal = getClearedMemory(Remainder->getNumWords());
|
|
} else
|
|
Remainder->clear();
|
|
|
|
// The remainder is in R. Reconstitute the remainder into Remainder's low
|
|
// order words.
|
|
if (rhsWords == 1) {
|
|
uint64_t tmp =
|
|
uint64_t(R[0]) | (uint64_t(R[1]) << (APINT_BITS_PER_WORD / 2));
|
|
if (Remainder->isSingleWord())
|
|
Remainder->VAL = tmp;
|
|
else
|
|
Remainder->pVal[0] = tmp;
|
|
} else {
|
|
assert(!Remainder->isSingleWord() && "Remainder APInt not large enough");
|
|
for (unsigned i = 0; i < rhsWords; ++i)
|
|
Remainder->pVal[i] =
|
|
uint64_t(R[i*2]) | (uint64_t(R[i*2+1]) << (APINT_BITS_PER_WORD / 2));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Clean up the memory we allocated.
|
|
if (U != &SPACE[0]) {
|
|
delete [] U;
|
|
delete [] V;
|
|
delete [] Q;
|
|
delete [] R;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
APInt APInt::udiv(const APInt& RHS) const {
|
|
assert(BitWidth == RHS.BitWidth && "Bit widths must be the same");
|
|
|
|
// First, deal with the easy case
|
|
if (isSingleWord()) {
|
|
assert(RHS.VAL != 0 && "Divide by zero?");
|
|
return APInt(BitWidth, VAL / RHS.VAL);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Get some facts about the LHS and RHS number of bits and words
|
|
uint32_t rhsBits = RHS.getActiveBits();
|
|
uint32_t rhsWords = !rhsBits ? 0 : (APInt::whichWord(rhsBits - 1) + 1);
|
|
assert(rhsWords && "Divided by zero???");
|
|
uint32_t lhsBits = this->getActiveBits();
|
|
uint32_t lhsWords = !lhsBits ? 0 : (APInt::whichWord(lhsBits - 1) + 1);
|
|
|
|
// Deal with some degenerate cases
|
|
if (!lhsWords)
|
|
// 0 / X ===> 0
|
|
return APInt(BitWidth, 0);
|
|
else if (lhsWords < rhsWords || this->ult(RHS)) {
|
|
// X / Y ===> 0, iff X < Y
|
|
return APInt(BitWidth, 0);
|
|
} else if (*this == RHS) {
|
|
// X / X ===> 1
|
|
return APInt(BitWidth, 1);
|
|
} else if (lhsWords == 1 && rhsWords == 1) {
|
|
// All high words are zero, just use native divide
|
|
return APInt(BitWidth, this->pVal[0] / RHS.pVal[0]);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// We have to compute it the hard way. Invoke the Knuth divide algorithm.
|
|
APInt Quotient(1,0); // to hold result.
|
|
divide(*this, lhsWords, RHS, rhsWords, &Quotient, 0);
|
|
return Quotient;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
APInt APInt::urem(const APInt& RHS) const {
|
|
assert(BitWidth == RHS.BitWidth && "Bit widths must be the same");
|
|
if (isSingleWord()) {
|
|
assert(RHS.VAL != 0 && "Remainder by zero?");
|
|
return APInt(BitWidth, VAL % RHS.VAL);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Get some facts about the LHS
|
|
uint32_t lhsBits = getActiveBits();
|
|
uint32_t lhsWords = !lhsBits ? 0 : (whichWord(lhsBits - 1) + 1);
|
|
|
|
// Get some facts about the RHS
|
|
uint32_t rhsBits = RHS.getActiveBits();
|
|
uint32_t rhsWords = !rhsBits ? 0 : (APInt::whichWord(rhsBits - 1) + 1);
|
|
assert(rhsWords && "Performing remainder operation by zero ???");
|
|
|
|
// Check the degenerate cases
|
|
if (lhsWords == 0) {
|
|
// 0 % Y ===> 0
|
|
return APInt(BitWidth, 0);
|
|
} else if (lhsWords < rhsWords || this->ult(RHS)) {
|
|
// X % Y ===> X, iff X < Y
|
|
return *this;
|
|
} else if (*this == RHS) {
|
|
// X % X == 0;
|
|
return APInt(BitWidth, 0);
|
|
} else if (lhsWords == 1) {
|
|
// All high words are zero, just use native remainder
|
|
return APInt(BitWidth, pVal[0] % RHS.pVal[0]);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// We have to compute it the hard way. Invoke the Knuth divide algorithm.
|
|
APInt Remainder(1,0);
|
|
divide(*this, lhsWords, RHS, rhsWords, 0, &Remainder);
|
|
return Remainder;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void APInt::udivrem(const APInt &LHS, const APInt &RHS,
|
|
APInt &Quotient, APInt &Remainder) {
|
|
// Get some size facts about the dividend and divisor
|
|
uint32_t lhsBits = LHS.getActiveBits();
|
|
uint32_t lhsWords = !lhsBits ? 0 : (APInt::whichWord(lhsBits - 1) + 1);
|
|
uint32_t rhsBits = RHS.getActiveBits();
|
|
uint32_t rhsWords = !rhsBits ? 0 : (APInt::whichWord(rhsBits - 1) + 1);
|
|
|
|
// Check the degenerate cases
|
|
if (lhsWords == 0) {
|
|
Quotient = 0; // 0 / Y ===> 0
|
|
Remainder = 0; // 0 % Y ===> 0
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (lhsWords < rhsWords || LHS.ult(RHS)) {
|
|
Quotient = 0; // X / Y ===> 0, iff X < Y
|
|
Remainder = LHS; // X % Y ===> X, iff X < Y
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (LHS == RHS) {
|
|
Quotient = 1; // X / X ===> 1
|
|
Remainder = 0; // X % X ===> 0;
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (lhsWords == 1 && rhsWords == 1) {
|
|
// There is only one word to consider so use the native versions.
|
|
uint64_t lhsValue = LHS.isSingleWord() ? LHS.VAL : LHS.pVal[0];
|
|
uint64_t rhsValue = RHS.isSingleWord() ? RHS.VAL : RHS.pVal[0];
|
|
Quotient = APInt(LHS.getBitWidth(), lhsValue / rhsValue);
|
|
Remainder = APInt(LHS.getBitWidth(), lhsValue % rhsValue);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Okay, lets do it the long way
|
|
divide(LHS, lhsWords, RHS, rhsWords, &Quotient, &Remainder);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void APInt::fromString(uint32_t numbits, const char *str, uint32_t slen,
|
|
uint8_t radix) {
|
|
// Check our assumptions here
|
|
assert((radix == 10 || radix == 8 || radix == 16 || radix == 2) &&
|
|
"Radix should be 2, 8, 10, or 16!");
|
|
assert(str && "String is null?");
|
|
bool isNeg = str[0] == '-';
|
|
if (isNeg)
|
|
str++, slen--;
|
|
assert((slen <= numbits || radix != 2) && "Insufficient bit width");
|
|
assert((slen*3 <= numbits || radix != 8) && "Insufficient bit width");
|
|
assert((slen*4 <= numbits || radix != 16) && "Insufficient bit width");
|
|
assert(((slen*64)/22 <= numbits || radix != 10) && "Insufficient bit width");
|
|
|
|
// Allocate memory
|
|
if (!isSingleWord())
|
|
pVal = getClearedMemory(getNumWords());
|
|
|
|
// Figure out if we can shift instead of multiply
|
|
uint32_t shift = (radix == 16 ? 4 : radix == 8 ? 3 : radix == 2 ? 1 : 0);
|
|
|
|
// Set up an APInt for the digit to add outside the loop so we don't
|
|
// constantly construct/destruct it.
|
|
APInt apdigit(getBitWidth(), 0);
|
|
APInt apradix(getBitWidth(), radix);
|
|
|
|
// Enter digit traversal loop
|
|
for (unsigned i = 0; i < slen; i++) {
|
|
// Get a digit
|
|
uint32_t digit = 0;
|
|
char cdigit = str[i];
|
|
if (radix == 16) {
|
|
if (!isxdigit(cdigit))
|
|
assert(0 && "Invalid hex digit in string");
|
|
if (isdigit(cdigit))
|
|
digit = cdigit - '0';
|
|
else if (cdigit >= 'a')
|
|
digit = cdigit - 'a' + 10;
|
|
else if (cdigit >= 'A')
|
|
digit = cdigit - 'A' + 10;
|
|
else
|
|
assert(0 && "huh? we shouldn't get here");
|
|
} else if (isdigit(cdigit)) {
|
|
digit = cdigit - '0';
|
|
assert((radix == 10 ||
|
|
(radix == 8 && digit != 8 && digit != 9) ||
|
|
(radix == 2 && (digit == 0 || digit == 1))) &&
|
|
"Invalid digit in string for given radix");
|
|
} else {
|
|
assert(0 && "Invalid character in digit string");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Shift or multiply the value by the radix
|
|
if (shift)
|
|
*this <<= shift;
|
|
else
|
|
*this *= apradix;
|
|
|
|
// Add in the digit we just interpreted
|
|
if (apdigit.isSingleWord())
|
|
apdigit.VAL = digit;
|
|
else
|
|
apdigit.pVal[0] = digit;
|
|
*this += apdigit;
|
|
}
|
|
// If its negative, put it in two's complement form
|
|
if (isNeg) {
|
|
(*this)--;
|
|
this->flip();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
std::string APInt::toString(uint8_t radix, bool wantSigned) const {
|
|
assert((radix == 10 || radix == 8 || radix == 16 || radix == 2) &&
|
|
"Radix should be 2, 8, 10, or 16!");
|
|
static const char *const digits[] = {
|
|
"0","1","2","3","4","5","6","7","8","9","A","B","C","D","E","F"
|
|
};
|
|
std::string result;
|
|
uint32_t bits_used = getActiveBits();
|
|
if (isSingleWord()) {
|
|
char buf[65];
|
|
const char *format = (radix == 10 ? (wantSigned ? "%lld" : "%llu") :
|
|
(radix == 16 ? "%llX" : (radix == 8 ? "%llo" : 0)));
|
|
if (format) {
|
|
if (wantSigned) {
|
|
int64_t sextVal = (int64_t(VAL) << (APINT_BITS_PER_WORD-BitWidth)) >>
|
|
(APINT_BITS_PER_WORD-BitWidth);
|
|
sprintf(buf, format, sextVal);
|
|
} else
|
|
sprintf(buf, format, VAL);
|
|
} else {
|
|
memset(buf, 0, 65);
|
|
uint64_t v = VAL;
|
|
while (bits_used) {
|
|
uint32_t bit = (uint32_t)v & 1;
|
|
bits_used--;
|
|
buf[bits_used] = digits[bit][0];
|
|
v >>=1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
result = buf;
|
|
return result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (radix != 10) {
|
|
// For the 2, 8 and 16 bit cases, we can just shift instead of divide
|
|
// because the number of bits per digit (1,3 and 4 respectively) divides
|
|
// equaly. We just shift until there value is zero.
|
|
|
|
// First, check for a zero value and just short circuit the logic below.
|
|
if (*this == 0)
|
|
result = "0";
|
|
else {
|
|
APInt tmp(*this);
|
|
size_t insert_at = 0;
|
|
if (wantSigned && this->isNegative()) {
|
|
// They want to print the signed version and it is a negative value
|
|
// Flip the bits and add one to turn it into the equivalent positive
|
|
// value and put a '-' in the result.
|
|
tmp.flip();
|
|
tmp++;
|
|
result = "-";
|
|
insert_at = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
// Just shift tmp right for each digit width until it becomes zero
|
|
uint32_t shift = (radix == 16 ? 4 : (radix == 8 ? 3 : 1));
|
|
uint64_t mask = radix - 1;
|
|
APInt zero(tmp.getBitWidth(), 0);
|
|
while (tmp.ne(zero)) {
|
|
unsigned digit =
|
|
(unsigned)((tmp.isSingleWord() ? tmp.VAL : tmp.pVal[0]) & mask);
|
|
result.insert(insert_at, digits[digit]);
|
|
tmp = tmp.lshr(shift);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
APInt tmp(*this);
|
|
APInt divisor(4, radix);
|
|
APInt zero(tmp.getBitWidth(), 0);
|
|
size_t insert_at = 0;
|
|
if (wantSigned && tmp[BitWidth-1]) {
|
|
// They want to print the signed version and it is a negative value
|
|
// Flip the bits and add one to turn it into the equivalent positive
|
|
// value and put a '-' in the result.
|
|
tmp.flip();
|
|
tmp++;
|
|
result = "-";
|
|
insert_at = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
if (tmp == zero)
|
|
result = "0";
|
|
else while (tmp.ne(zero)) {
|
|
APInt APdigit(1,0);
|
|
APInt tmp2(tmp.getBitWidth(), 0);
|
|
divide(tmp, tmp.getNumWords(), divisor, divisor.getNumWords(), &tmp2,
|
|
&APdigit);
|
|
uint32_t digit = (uint32_t)APdigit.getZExtValue();
|
|
assert(digit < radix && "divide failed");
|
|
result.insert(insert_at,digits[digit]);
|
|
tmp = tmp2;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void APInt::dump() const
|
|
{
|
|
cerr << "APInt(" << BitWidth << ")=" << std::setbase(16);
|
|
if (isSingleWord())
|
|
cerr << VAL;
|
|
else for (unsigned i = getNumWords(); i > 0; i--) {
|
|
cerr << pVal[i-1] << " ";
|
|
}
|
|
cerr << " U(" << this->toStringUnsigned(10) << ") S("
|
|
<< this->toStringSigned(10) << ")" << std::setbase(10);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// This implements a variety of operations on a representation of
|
|
// arbitrary precision, two's-complement, bignum integer values.
|
|
|
|
/* Assumed by lowHalf, highHalf, partMSB and partLSB. A fairly safe
|
|
and unrestricting assumption. */
|
|
COMPILE_TIME_ASSERT(integerPartWidth % 2 == 0);
|
|
|
|
/* Some handy functions local to this file. */
|
|
namespace {
|
|
|
|
/* Returns the integer part with the least significant BITS set.
|
|
BITS cannot be zero. */
|
|
static inline integerPart
|
|
lowBitMask(unsigned int bits)
|
|
{
|
|
assert (bits != 0 && bits <= integerPartWidth);
|
|
|
|
return ~(integerPart) 0 >> (integerPartWidth - bits);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Returns the value of the lower half of PART. */
|
|
static inline integerPart
|
|
lowHalf(integerPart part)
|
|
{
|
|
return part & lowBitMask(integerPartWidth / 2);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Returns the value of the upper half of PART. */
|
|
static inline integerPart
|
|
highHalf(integerPart part)
|
|
{
|
|
return part >> (integerPartWidth / 2);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Returns the bit number of the most significant set bit of a part.
|
|
If the input number has no bits set -1U is returned. */
|
|
static unsigned int
|
|
partMSB(integerPart value)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned int n, msb;
|
|
|
|
if (value == 0)
|
|
return -1U;
|
|
|
|
n = integerPartWidth / 2;
|
|
|
|
msb = 0;
|
|
do {
|
|
if (value >> n) {
|
|
value >>= n;
|
|
msb += n;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
n >>= 1;
|
|
} while (n);
|
|
|
|
return msb;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Returns the bit number of the least significant set bit of a
|
|
part. If the input number has no bits set -1U is returned. */
|
|
static unsigned int
|
|
partLSB(integerPart value)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned int n, lsb;
|
|
|
|
if (value == 0)
|
|
return -1U;
|
|
|
|
lsb = integerPartWidth - 1;
|
|
n = integerPartWidth / 2;
|
|
|
|
do {
|
|
if (value << n) {
|
|
value <<= n;
|
|
lsb -= n;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
n >>= 1;
|
|
} while (n);
|
|
|
|
return lsb;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Sets the least significant part of a bignum to the input value, and
|
|
zeroes out higher parts. */
|
|
void
|
|
APInt::tcSet(integerPart *dst, integerPart part, unsigned int parts)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned int i;
|
|
|
|
assert (parts > 0);
|
|
|
|
dst[0] = part;
|
|
for(i = 1; i < parts; i++)
|
|
dst[i] = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Assign one bignum to another. */
|
|
void
|
|
APInt::tcAssign(integerPart *dst, const integerPart *src, unsigned int parts)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned int i;
|
|
|
|
for(i = 0; i < parts; i++)
|
|
dst[i] = src[i];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Returns true if a bignum is zero, false otherwise. */
|
|
bool
|
|
APInt::tcIsZero(const integerPart *src, unsigned int parts)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned int i;
|
|
|
|
for(i = 0; i < parts; i++)
|
|
if (src[i])
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Extract the given bit of a bignum; returns 0 or 1. */
|
|
int
|
|
APInt::tcExtractBit(const integerPart *parts, unsigned int bit)
|
|
{
|
|
return(parts[bit / integerPartWidth]
|
|
& ((integerPart) 1 << bit % integerPartWidth)) != 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Set the given bit of a bignum. */
|
|
void
|
|
APInt::tcSetBit(integerPart *parts, unsigned int bit)
|
|
{
|
|
parts[bit / integerPartWidth] |= (integerPart) 1 << (bit % integerPartWidth);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Returns the bit number of the least significant set bit of a
|
|
number. If the input number has no bits set -1U is returned. */
|
|
unsigned int
|
|
APInt::tcLSB(const integerPart *parts, unsigned int n)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned int i, lsb;
|
|
|
|
for(i = 0; i < n; i++) {
|
|
if (parts[i] != 0) {
|
|
lsb = partLSB(parts[i]);
|
|
|
|
return lsb + i * integerPartWidth;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return -1U;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Returns the bit number of the most significant set bit of a number.
|
|
If the input number has no bits set -1U is returned. */
|
|
unsigned int
|
|
APInt::tcMSB(const integerPart *parts, unsigned int n)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned int msb;
|
|
|
|
do {
|
|
--n;
|
|
|
|
if (parts[n] != 0) {
|
|
msb = partMSB(parts[n]);
|
|
|
|
return msb + n * integerPartWidth;
|
|
}
|
|
} while (n);
|
|
|
|
return -1U;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Copy the bit vector of width srcBITS from SRC, starting at bit
|
|
srcLSB, to DST, of dstCOUNT parts, such that the bit srcLSB becomes
|
|
the least significant bit of DST. All high bits above srcBITS in
|
|
DST are zero-filled. */
|
|
void
|
|
APInt::tcExtract(integerPart *dst, unsigned int dstCount, const integerPart *src,
|
|
unsigned int srcBits, unsigned int srcLSB)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned int firstSrcPart, dstParts, shift, n;
|
|
|
|
dstParts = (srcBits + integerPartWidth - 1) / integerPartWidth;
|
|
assert (dstParts <= dstCount);
|
|
|
|
firstSrcPart = srcLSB / integerPartWidth;
|
|
tcAssign (dst, src + firstSrcPart, dstParts);
|
|
|
|
shift = srcLSB % integerPartWidth;
|
|
tcShiftRight (dst, dstParts, shift);
|
|
|
|
/* We now have (dstParts * integerPartWidth - shift) bits from SRC
|
|
in DST. If this is less that srcBits, append the rest, else
|
|
clear the high bits. */
|
|
n = dstParts * integerPartWidth - shift;
|
|
if (n < srcBits) {
|
|
integerPart mask = lowBitMask (srcBits - n);
|
|
dst[dstParts - 1] |= ((src[firstSrcPart + dstParts] & mask)
|
|
<< n % integerPartWidth);
|
|
} else if (n > srcBits) {
|
|
if (srcBits % integerPartWidth)
|
|
dst[dstParts - 1] &= lowBitMask (srcBits % integerPartWidth);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Clear high parts. */
|
|
while (dstParts < dstCount)
|
|
dst[dstParts++] = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* DST += RHS + C where C is zero or one. Returns the carry flag. */
|
|
integerPart
|
|
APInt::tcAdd(integerPart *dst, const integerPart *rhs,
|
|
integerPart c, unsigned int parts)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned int i;
|
|
|
|
assert(c <= 1);
|
|
|
|
for(i = 0; i < parts; i++) {
|
|
integerPart l;
|
|
|
|
l = dst[i];
|
|
if (c) {
|
|
dst[i] += rhs[i] + 1;
|
|
c = (dst[i] <= l);
|
|
} else {
|
|
dst[i] += rhs[i];
|
|
c = (dst[i] < l);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return c;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* DST -= RHS + C where C is zero or one. Returns the carry flag. */
|
|
integerPart
|
|
APInt::tcSubtract(integerPart *dst, const integerPart *rhs,
|
|
integerPart c, unsigned int parts)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned int i;
|
|
|
|
assert(c <= 1);
|
|
|
|
for(i = 0; i < parts; i++) {
|
|
integerPart l;
|
|
|
|
l = dst[i];
|
|
if (c) {
|
|
dst[i] -= rhs[i] + 1;
|
|
c = (dst[i] >= l);
|
|
} else {
|
|
dst[i] -= rhs[i];
|
|
c = (dst[i] > l);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return c;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Negate a bignum in-place. */
|
|
void
|
|
APInt::tcNegate(integerPart *dst, unsigned int parts)
|
|
{
|
|
tcComplement(dst, parts);
|
|
tcIncrement(dst, parts);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* DST += SRC * MULTIPLIER + CARRY if add is true
|
|
DST = SRC * MULTIPLIER + CARRY if add is false
|
|
|
|
Requires 0 <= DSTPARTS <= SRCPARTS + 1. If DST overlaps SRC
|
|
they must start at the same point, i.e. DST == SRC.
|
|
|
|
If DSTPARTS == SRCPARTS + 1 no overflow occurs and zero is
|
|
returned. Otherwise DST is filled with the least significant
|
|
DSTPARTS parts of the result, and if all of the omitted higher
|
|
parts were zero return zero, otherwise overflow occurred and
|
|
return one. */
|
|
int
|
|
APInt::tcMultiplyPart(integerPart *dst, const integerPart *src,
|
|
integerPart multiplier, integerPart carry,
|
|
unsigned int srcParts, unsigned int dstParts,
|
|
bool add)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned int i, n;
|
|
|
|
/* Otherwise our writes of DST kill our later reads of SRC. */
|
|
assert(dst <= src || dst >= src + srcParts);
|
|
assert(dstParts <= srcParts + 1);
|
|
|
|
/* N loops; minimum of dstParts and srcParts. */
|
|
n = dstParts < srcParts ? dstParts: srcParts;
|
|
|
|
for(i = 0; i < n; i++) {
|
|
integerPart low, mid, high, srcPart;
|
|
|
|
/* [ LOW, HIGH ] = MULTIPLIER * SRC[i] + DST[i] + CARRY.
|
|
|
|
This cannot overflow, because
|
|
|
|
(n - 1) * (n - 1) + 2 (n - 1) = (n - 1) * (n + 1)
|
|
|
|
which is less than n^2. */
|
|
|
|
srcPart = src[i];
|
|
|
|
if (multiplier == 0 || srcPart == 0) {
|
|
low = carry;
|
|
high = 0;
|
|
} else {
|
|
low = lowHalf(srcPart) * lowHalf(multiplier);
|
|
high = highHalf(srcPart) * highHalf(multiplier);
|
|
|
|
mid = lowHalf(srcPart) * highHalf(multiplier);
|
|
high += highHalf(mid);
|
|
mid <<= integerPartWidth / 2;
|
|
if (low + mid < low)
|
|
high++;
|
|
low += mid;
|
|
|
|
mid = highHalf(srcPart) * lowHalf(multiplier);
|
|
high += highHalf(mid);
|
|
mid <<= integerPartWidth / 2;
|
|
if (low + mid < low)
|
|
high++;
|
|
low += mid;
|
|
|
|
/* Now add carry. */
|
|
if (low + carry < low)
|
|
high++;
|
|
low += carry;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (add) {
|
|
/* And now DST[i], and store the new low part there. */
|
|
if (low + dst[i] < low)
|
|
high++;
|
|
dst[i] += low;
|
|
} else
|
|
dst[i] = low;
|
|
|
|
carry = high;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (i < dstParts) {
|
|
/* Full multiplication, there is no overflow. */
|
|
assert(i + 1 == dstParts);
|
|
dst[i] = carry;
|
|
return 0;
|
|
} else {
|
|
/* We overflowed if there is carry. */
|
|
if (carry)
|
|
return 1;
|
|
|
|
/* We would overflow if any significant unwritten parts would be
|
|
non-zero. This is true if any remaining src parts are non-zero
|
|
and the multiplier is non-zero. */
|
|
if (multiplier)
|
|
for(; i < srcParts; i++)
|
|
if (src[i])
|
|
return 1;
|
|
|
|
/* We fitted in the narrow destination. */
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* DST = LHS * RHS, where DST has the same width as the operands and
|
|
is filled with the least significant parts of the result. Returns
|
|
one if overflow occurred, otherwise zero. DST must be disjoint
|
|
from both operands. */
|
|
int
|
|
APInt::tcMultiply(integerPart *dst, const integerPart *lhs,
|
|
const integerPart *rhs, unsigned int parts)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned int i;
|
|
int overflow;
|
|
|
|
assert(dst != lhs && dst != rhs);
|
|
|
|
overflow = 0;
|
|
tcSet(dst, 0, parts);
|
|
|
|
for(i = 0; i < parts; i++)
|
|
overflow |= tcMultiplyPart(&dst[i], lhs, rhs[i], 0, parts,
|
|
parts - i, true);
|
|
|
|
return overflow;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* DST = LHS * RHS, where DST has width the sum of the widths of the
|
|
operands. No overflow occurs. DST must be disjoint from both
|
|
operands. Returns the number of parts required to hold the
|
|
result. */
|
|
unsigned int
|
|
APInt::tcFullMultiply(integerPart *dst, const integerPart *lhs,
|
|
const integerPart *rhs, unsigned int lhsParts,
|
|
unsigned int rhsParts)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Put the narrower number on the LHS for less loops below. */
|
|
if (lhsParts > rhsParts) {
|
|
return tcFullMultiply (dst, rhs, lhs, rhsParts, lhsParts);
|
|
} else {
|
|
unsigned int n;
|
|
|
|
assert(dst != lhs && dst != rhs);
|
|
|
|
tcSet(dst, 0, rhsParts);
|
|
|
|
for(n = 0; n < lhsParts; n++)
|
|
tcMultiplyPart(&dst[n], rhs, lhs[n], 0, rhsParts, rhsParts + 1, true);
|
|
|
|
n = lhsParts + rhsParts;
|
|
|
|
return n - (dst[n - 1] == 0);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* If RHS is zero LHS and REMAINDER are left unchanged, return one.
|
|
Otherwise set LHS to LHS / RHS with the fractional part discarded,
|
|
set REMAINDER to the remainder, return zero. i.e.
|
|
|
|
OLD_LHS = RHS * LHS + REMAINDER
|
|
|
|
SCRATCH is a bignum of the same size as the operands and result for
|
|
use by the routine; its contents need not be initialized and are
|
|
destroyed. LHS, REMAINDER and SCRATCH must be distinct.
|
|
*/
|
|
int
|
|
APInt::tcDivide(integerPart *lhs, const integerPart *rhs,
|
|
integerPart *remainder, integerPart *srhs,
|
|
unsigned int parts)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned int n, shiftCount;
|
|
integerPart mask;
|
|
|
|
assert(lhs != remainder && lhs != srhs && remainder != srhs);
|
|
|
|
shiftCount = tcMSB(rhs, parts) + 1;
|
|
if (shiftCount == 0)
|
|
return true;
|
|
|
|
shiftCount = parts * integerPartWidth - shiftCount;
|
|
n = shiftCount / integerPartWidth;
|
|
mask = (integerPart) 1 << (shiftCount % integerPartWidth);
|
|
|
|
tcAssign(srhs, rhs, parts);
|
|
tcShiftLeft(srhs, parts, shiftCount);
|
|
tcAssign(remainder, lhs, parts);
|
|
tcSet(lhs, 0, parts);
|
|
|
|
/* Loop, subtracting SRHS if REMAINDER is greater and adding that to
|
|
the total. */
|
|
for(;;) {
|
|
int compare;
|
|
|
|
compare = tcCompare(remainder, srhs, parts);
|
|
if (compare >= 0) {
|
|
tcSubtract(remainder, srhs, 0, parts);
|
|
lhs[n] |= mask;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (shiftCount == 0)
|
|
break;
|
|
shiftCount--;
|
|
tcShiftRight(srhs, parts, 1);
|
|
if ((mask >>= 1) == 0)
|
|
mask = (integerPart) 1 << (integerPartWidth - 1), n--;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Shift a bignum left COUNT bits in-place. Shifted in bits are zero.
|
|
There are no restrictions on COUNT. */
|
|
void
|
|
APInt::tcShiftLeft(integerPart *dst, unsigned int parts, unsigned int count)
|
|
{
|
|
if (count) {
|
|
unsigned int jump, shift;
|
|
|
|
/* Jump is the inter-part jump; shift is is intra-part shift. */
|
|
jump = count / integerPartWidth;
|
|
shift = count % integerPartWidth;
|
|
|
|
while (parts > jump) {
|
|
integerPart part;
|
|
|
|
parts--;
|
|
|
|
/* dst[i] comes from the two parts src[i - jump] and, if we have
|
|
an intra-part shift, src[i - jump - 1]. */
|
|
part = dst[parts - jump];
|
|
if (shift) {
|
|
part <<= shift;
|
|
if (parts >= jump + 1)
|
|
part |= dst[parts - jump - 1] >> (integerPartWidth - shift);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
dst[parts] = part;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
while (parts > 0)
|
|
dst[--parts] = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Shift a bignum right COUNT bits in-place. Shifted in bits are
|
|
zero. There are no restrictions on COUNT. */
|
|
void
|
|
APInt::tcShiftRight(integerPart *dst, unsigned int parts, unsigned int count)
|
|
{
|
|
if (count) {
|
|
unsigned int i, jump, shift;
|
|
|
|
/* Jump is the inter-part jump; shift is is intra-part shift. */
|
|
jump = count / integerPartWidth;
|
|
shift = count % integerPartWidth;
|
|
|
|
/* Perform the shift. This leaves the most significant COUNT bits
|
|
of the result at zero. */
|
|
for(i = 0; i < parts; i++) {
|
|
integerPart part;
|
|
|
|
if (i + jump >= parts) {
|
|
part = 0;
|
|
} else {
|
|
part = dst[i + jump];
|
|
if (shift) {
|
|
part >>= shift;
|
|
if (i + jump + 1 < parts)
|
|
part |= dst[i + jump + 1] << (integerPartWidth - shift);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
dst[i] = part;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Bitwise and of two bignums. */
|
|
void
|
|
APInt::tcAnd(integerPart *dst, const integerPart *rhs, unsigned int parts)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned int i;
|
|
|
|
for(i = 0; i < parts; i++)
|
|
dst[i] &= rhs[i];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Bitwise inclusive or of two bignums. */
|
|
void
|
|
APInt::tcOr(integerPart *dst, const integerPart *rhs, unsigned int parts)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned int i;
|
|
|
|
for(i = 0; i < parts; i++)
|
|
dst[i] |= rhs[i];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Bitwise exclusive or of two bignums. */
|
|
void
|
|
APInt::tcXor(integerPart *dst, const integerPart *rhs, unsigned int parts)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned int i;
|
|
|
|
for(i = 0; i < parts; i++)
|
|
dst[i] ^= rhs[i];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Complement a bignum in-place. */
|
|
void
|
|
APInt::tcComplement(integerPart *dst, unsigned int parts)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned int i;
|
|
|
|
for(i = 0; i < parts; i++)
|
|
dst[i] = ~dst[i];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Comparison (unsigned) of two bignums. */
|
|
int
|
|
APInt::tcCompare(const integerPart *lhs, const integerPart *rhs,
|
|
unsigned int parts)
|
|
{
|
|
while (parts) {
|
|
parts--;
|
|
if (lhs[parts] == rhs[parts])
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
if (lhs[parts] > rhs[parts])
|
|
return 1;
|
|
else
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Increment a bignum in-place, return the carry flag. */
|
|
integerPart
|
|
APInt::tcIncrement(integerPart *dst, unsigned int parts)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned int i;
|
|
|
|
for(i = 0; i < parts; i++)
|
|
if (++dst[i] != 0)
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
return i == parts;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Set the least significant BITS bits of a bignum, clear the
|
|
rest. */
|
|
void
|
|
APInt::tcSetLeastSignificantBits(integerPart *dst, unsigned int parts,
|
|
unsigned int bits)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned int i;
|
|
|
|
i = 0;
|
|
while (bits > integerPartWidth) {
|
|
dst[i++] = ~(integerPart) 0;
|
|
bits -= integerPartWidth;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (bits)
|
|
dst[i++] = ~(integerPart) 0 >> (integerPartWidth - bits);
|
|
|
|
while (i < parts)
|
|
dst[i++] = 0;
|
|
}
|