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git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@170145 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
162 lines
4.9 KiB
ReStructuredText
162 lines
4.9 KiB
ReStructuredText
==========================
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Sphinx Quickstart Template
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==========================
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.. sectionauthor:: Sean Silva <silvas@purdue.edu>
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Introduction and Quickstart
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===========================
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This document is meant to get you writing documentation as fast as possible
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even if you have no previous experience with Sphinx. The goal is to take
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someone in the state of "I want to write documentation and get it added to
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LLVM's docs" and turn that into useful documentation mailed to llvm-commits
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with as little nonsense as possible.
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You can find this document in ``docs/SphinxQuickstartTemplate.rst``. You
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should copy it, open the new file in your text editor, write your docs, and
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then send the new document to llvm-commits for review.
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Focus on *content*. It is easy to fix the Sphinx (reStructuredText) syntax
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later if necessary, although reStructuredText tries to imitate common
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plain-text conventions so it should be quite natural. A basic knowledge of
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reStructuredText syntax is useful when writing the document, so the last
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~half of this document (starting with `Example Section`_) gives examples
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which should cover 99% of use cases.
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Let me say that again: focus on *content*.
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Once you have finished with the content, please send the ``.rst`` file to
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llvm-commits for review.
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Guidelines
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==========
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Try to answer the following questions in your first section:
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#. Why would I want to read this document?
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#. What should I know to be able to follow along with this document?
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#. What will I have learned by the end of this document?
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Common names for the first section are ``Introduction``, ``Overview``, or
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``Background``.
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If possible, make your document a "how to". Give it a name ``HowTo*.rst``
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like the other "how to" documents. This format is usually the easiest
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for another person to understand and also the most useful.
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You generally should not be writing documentation other than a "how to"
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unless there is already a "how to" about your topic. The reason for this
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is that without a "how to" document to read first, it is difficult for a
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person to understand a more advanced document.
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Focus on content (yes, I had to say it again).
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The rest of this document shows example reStructuredText markup constructs
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that are meant to be read by you in your text editor after you have copied
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this file into a new file for the documentation you are about to write.
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Example Section
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===============
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Your text can be *emphasized*, **bold**, or ``monospace``.
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Use blank lines to separate paragraphs.
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Headings (like ``Example Section`` just above) give your document
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structure. Use the same kind of adornments (e.g. ``======`` vs. ``------``)
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as are used in this document. The adornment must be the same length as the
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text above it. For Vim users, variations of ``yypVr=`` might be handy.
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Example Subsection
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------------------
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Make a link `like this <http://llvm.org/>`_. There is also a more
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sophisticated syntax which `can be more readable`_ for longer links since
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it disrupts the flow less. You can put the ``.. _`link text`: <URL>`` block
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pretty much anywhere later in the document.
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.. _`can be more readable`: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LLVM
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Lists can be made like this:
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#. A list starting with ``#.`` will be automatically numbered.
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#. This is a second list element.
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#. They nest too.
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You can also use unordered lists.
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* Stuff.
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+ Deeper stuff.
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* More stuff.
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Example Subsubsection
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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You can make blocks of code like this:
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.. code-block:: c++
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int main() {
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return 0
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}
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For a shell session, use a ``console`` code block (some existing docs use
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``bash``):
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.. code-block:: console
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$ echo "Goodbye cruel world!"
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$ rm -rf /
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If you need to show LLVM IR use the ``llvm`` code block.
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.. code-block:: llvm
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define i32 @test1() {
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entry:
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ret i32 0
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}
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Some other common code blocks you might need are ``c``, ``objc``, ``make``,
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and ``cmake``. If you need something beyond that, you can look at the `full
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list`_ of supported code blocks.
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.. _`full list`: http://pygments.org/docs/lexers/
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However, don't waste time fiddling with syntax highlighting when you could
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be adding meaningful content. When in doubt, show preformatted text
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without any syntax highlighting like this:
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::
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.
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+:.
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..:: ::
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.++:+:: ::+:.:.
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.:+ :
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::.::..:: .+.
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..:+ :: :
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......+:. ..
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:++. .. :
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.+:::+:: :
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.. . .+ ::
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+.: .::+.
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...+. .: .
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.++:..
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...
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Hopefully you won't need to be this deep
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""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
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If you need to do fancier things than what has been shown in this document,
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you can mail the list or check Sphinx's `reStructuredText Primer`_.
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.. _`reStructuredText Primer`: http://sphinx.pocoo.org/rest.html
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