llvm-6502/lib/Target/Blackfin
Chandler Carruth b35552d440 Clean up a pile of hacks in our CMake build relating to TableGen.
The first problem to fix is to stop creating synthetic *Table_gen
targets next to all of the LLVM libraries. These had no real effect as
CMake specifies that add_custom_command(OUTPUT ...) directives (what the
'tablegen(...)' stuff expands to) are implicitly added as dependencies
to all the rules in that CMakeLists.txt.

These synthetic rules started to cause problems as we started more and
more heavily using tablegen files from *subdirectories* of the one where
they were generated. Within those directories, the set of tablegen
outputs was still available and so these synthetic rules added them as
dependencies of those subdirectories. However, they were no longer
properly associated with the custom command to generate them. Most of
the time this "just worked" because something would get to the parent
directory first, and run tablegen there. Once run, the files existed and
the build proceeded happily. However, as more and more subdirectories
have started using this, the probability of this failing to happen has
increased. Recently with the MC refactorings, it became quite common for
me when touching a large enough number of targets.

To add insult to injury, several of the backends *tried* to fix this by
adding explicit dependencies back to the parent directory's tablegen
rules, but those dependencies didn't work as expected -- they weren't
forming a linear chain, they were adding another thread in the race.

This patch removes these synthetic rules completely, and adds a much
simpler function to declare explicitly that a collection of tablegen'ed
files are referenced by other libraries. From that, we can add explicit
dependencies from the smaller libraries (such as every architectures
Desc library) on this and correctly form a linear sequence. All of the
backends are updated to use it, sometimes replacing the existing attempt
at adding a dependency, sometimes adding a previously missing dependency
edge.

Please let me know if this causes any problems, but it fixes a rather
persistent and problematic source of build flakiness on our end.

git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@136023 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
2011-07-26 00:09:08 +00:00
..
MCTargetDesc Clean up a pile of hacks in our CMake build relating to TableGen. 2011-07-26 00:09:08 +00:00
TargetInfo
Blackfin.h
Blackfin.td
BlackfinAsmPrinter.cpp
BlackfinCallingConv.td
BlackfinFrameLowering.cpp
BlackfinFrameLowering.h
BlackfinInstrFormats.td
BlackfinInstrInfo.cpp
BlackfinInstrInfo.h
BlackfinInstrInfo.td
BlackfinIntrinsicInfo.cpp land David Blaikie's patch to de-constify Type, with a few tweaks. 2011-07-18 04:54:35 +00:00
BlackfinIntrinsicInfo.h land David Blaikie's patch to de-constify Type, with a few tweaks. 2011-07-18 04:54:35 +00:00
BlackfinIntrinsics.td
BlackfinISelDAGToDAG.cpp
BlackfinISelLowering.cpp
BlackfinISelLowering.h
BlackfinRegisterInfo.cpp Move getInitialFrameState from TargetFrameInfo to MCAsmInfo (suggestions for 2011-07-18 22:29:13 +00:00
BlackfinRegisterInfo.h Sink getDwarfRegNum, getLLVMRegNum, getSEHRegNum from TargetRegisterInfo down 2011-07-18 20:57:22 +00:00
BlackfinRegisterInfo.td
BlackfinSelectionDAGInfo.cpp
BlackfinSelectionDAGInfo.h
BlackfinSubtarget.cpp
BlackfinSubtarget.h
BlackfinTargetMachine.cpp - Move CodeModel from a TargetMachine global option to MCCodeGenInfo. 2011-07-20 07:51:56 +00:00
BlackfinTargetMachine.h - Move CodeModel from a TargetMachine global option to MCCodeGenInfo. 2011-07-20 07:51:56 +00:00
CMakeLists.txt Clean up a pile of hacks in our CMake build relating to TableGen. 2011-07-26 00:09:08 +00:00
Makefile
README.txt

//===-- README.txt - Notes for Blackfin Target ------------------*- org -*-===//

* Condition codes
** DONE Problem with asymmetric SETCC operations
The instruction

  CC = R0 < 2

is not symmetric - there is no R0 > 2 instruction. On the other hand, IF CC
JUMP can take both CC and !CC as a condition. We cannot pattern-match (brcond
(not cc), target), the DAG optimizer removes that kind of thing.

This is handled by creating a pseudo-register NCC that aliases CC. Register
classes JustCC and NotCC are used to control the inversion of CC.

** DONE CC as an i32 register
The AnyCC register class pretends to hold i32 values. It can only represent the
values 0 and 1, but we can copy to and from the D class. This hack makes it
possible to represent the setcc instruction without having i1 as a legal type.

In most cases, the CC register is set by a "CC = .." or BITTST instruction, and
then used in a conditional branch or move. The code generator thinks it is
moving 32 bits, but the value stays in CC. In other cases, the result of a
comparison is actually used as am i32 number, and CC will be copied to a D
register.

* Stack frames
** TODO Use Push/Pop instructions
We should use the push/pop instructions when saving callee-saved
registers. The are smaller, and we may even use push multiple instructions.

** TODO requiresRegisterScavenging
We need more intelligence in determining when the scavenger is needed. We
should keep track of:
- Spilling D16 registers
- Spilling AnyCC registers

* Assembler
** TODO Implement PrintGlobalVariable
** TODO Remove LOAD32sym
It's a hack combining two instructions by concatenation.

* Inline Assembly

These are the GCC constraints from bfin/constraints.md:

| Code  | Register class                            | LLVM |
|-------+-------------------------------------------+------|
| a     | P                                         | C    |
| d     | D                                         | C    |
| z     | Call clobbered P (P0, P1, P2)             | X    |
| D     | EvenD                                     | X    |
| W     | OddD                                      | X    |
| e     | Accu                                      | C    |
| A     | A0                                        | S    |
| B     | A1                                        | S    |
| b     | I                                         | C    |
| v     | B                                         | C    |
| f     | M                                         | C    |
| c     | Circular I, B, L                          | X    |
| C     | JustCC                                    | S    |
| t     | LoopTop                                   | X    |
| u     | LoopBottom                                | X    |
| k     | LoopCount                                 | X    |
| x     | GR                                        | C    |
| y     | RET*, ASTAT, SEQSTAT, USP                 | X    |
| w     | ALL                                       | C    |
| Z     | The FD-PIC GOT pointer (P3)               | S    |
| Y     | The FD-PIC function pointer register (P1) | S    |
| q0-q7 | R0-R7 individually                        |      |
| qA    | P0                                        |      |
|-------+-------------------------------------------+------|
| Code  | Constant                                  |      |
|-------+-------------------------------------------+------|
| J     | 1<<N, N<32                                |      |
| Ks3   | imm3                                      |      |
| Ku3   | uimm3                                     |      |
| Ks4   | imm4                                      |      |
| Ku4   | uimm4                                     |      |
| Ks5   | imm5                                      |      |
| Ku5   | uimm5                                     |      |
| Ks7   | imm7                                      |      |
| KN7   | -imm7                                     |      |
| Ksh   | imm16                                     |      |
| Kuh   | uimm16                                    |      |
| L     | ~(1<<N)                                   |      |
| M1    | 0xff                                      |      |
| M2    | 0xffff                                    |      |
| P0-P4 | 0-4                                       |      |
| PA    | Macflag, not M                            |      |
| PB    | Macflag, only M                           |      |
| Q     | Symbol                                    |      |

** TODO Support all register classes
* DAG combiner
** Create test case for each Illegal SETCC case
The DAG combiner may someimes produce illegal i16 SETCC instructions.

*** TODO SETCC (ctlz x), 5) == const
*** TODO SETCC (and load, const) == const
*** DONE SETCC (zext x) == const
*** TODO SETCC (sext x) == const

* Instruction selection
** TODO Better imediate constants
Like ARM, build constants as small imm + shift.

** TODO Implement cycle counter
We have CYCLES and CYCLES2 registers, but the readcyclecounter intrinsic wants
to return i64, and the code generator doesn't know how to legalize that.

** TODO Instruction alternatives
Some instructions come in different variants for example:

  D = D + D
  P = P + P

Cross combinations are not allowed:

  P = D + D (bad)

Similarly for the subreg pseudo-instructions:

 D16L = EXTRACT_SUBREG D16, bfin_subreg_lo16
 P16L = EXTRACT_SUBREG P16, bfin_subreg_lo16

We want to take advantage of the alternative instructions. This could be done by
changing the DAG after instruction selection.


** Multipatterns for load/store
We should try to identify multipatterns for load and store instructions. The
available instruction matrix is a bit irregular.

Loads:

| Addr       | D | P | D 16z | D 16s | D16 | D 8z | D 8s |
|------------+---+---+-------+-------+-----+------+------|
| P          | * | * | *     | *     | *   | *    | *    |
| P++        | * | * | *     | *     |     | *    | *    |
| P--        | * | * | *     | *     |     | *    | *    |
| P+uimm5m2  |   |   | *     | *     |     |      |      |
| P+uimm6m4  | * | * |       |       |     |      |      |
| P+imm16    |   |   |       |       |     | *    | *    |
| P+imm17m2  |   |   | *     | *     |     |      |      |
| P+imm18m4  | * | * |       |       |     |      |      |
| P++P       | * |   | *     | *     | *   |      |      |
| FP-uimm7m4 | * | * |       |       |     |      |      |
| I          | * |   |       |       | *   |      |      |
| I++        | * |   |       |       | *   |      |      |
| I--        | * |   |       |       | *   |      |      |
| I++M       | * |   |       |       |     |      |      |

Stores:

| Addr       | D | P | D16H | D16L | D 8 |
|------------+---+---+------+------+-----|
| P          | * | * | *    | *    | *   |
| P++        | * | * |      | *    | *   |
| P--        | * | * |      | *    | *   |
| P+uimm5m2  |   |   |      | *    |     |
| P+uimm6m4  | * | * |      |      |     |
| P+imm16    |   |   |      |      | *   |
| P+imm17m2  |   |   |      | *    |     |
| P+imm18m4  | * | * |      |      |     |
| P++P       | * |   | *    | *    |     |
| FP-uimm7m4 | * | * |      |      |     |
| I          | * |   | *    | *    |     |
| I++        | * |   | *    | *    |     |
| I--        | * |   | *    | *    |     |
| I++M       | * |   |      |      |     |

* Workarounds and features
Blackfin CPUs have bugs. Each model comes in a number of silicon revisions with
different bugs. We learn about the CPU model from the -mcpu switch.

** Interpretation of -mcpu value
- -mcpu=bf527 refers to the latest known BF527 revision
- -mcpu=bf527-0.2 refers to silicon rev. 0.2
- -mcpu=bf527-any refers to all known revisions
- -mcpu=bf527-none disables all workarounds

The -mcpu setting affects the __SILICON_REVISION__ macro and enabled workarounds:

| -mcpu      | __SILICON_REVISION__ | Workarounds        |
|------------+----------------------+--------------------|
| bf527      | Def Latest           | Specific to latest |
| bf527-1.3  | Def 0x0103           | Specific to 1.3    |
| bf527-any  | Def 0xffff           | All bf527-x.y      |
| bf527-none | Undefined            | None               |

These are the known cores and revisions:

| Core        | Silicon            | Processors              |
|-------------+--------------------+-------------------------|
| Edinburgh   | 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6 | BF531 BF532 BF533       |
| Braemar     | 0.2, 0.3           | BF534 BF536 BF537       |
| Stirling    | 0.3, 0.4, 0.5      | BF538 BF539             |
| Moab        | 0.0, 0.1, 0.2      | BF542 BF544 BF548 BF549 |
| Teton       | 0.3, 0.5           | BF561                   |
| Kookaburra  | 0.0, 0.1, 0.2      | BF523 BF525 BF527       |
| Mockingbird | 0.0, 0.1           | BF522 BF524 BF526       |
| Brodie      | 0.0, 0.1           | BF512 BF514 BF516 BF518 |


** Compiler implemented workarounds
Most workarounds are implemented in header files and source code using the
__ADSPBF527__ macros. A few workarounds require compiler support.

|  Anomaly | Macro                          | GCC Switch       |
|----------+--------------------------------+------------------|
|      Any | __WORKAROUNDS_ENABLED          |                  |
| 05000074 | WA_05000074                    |                  |
| 05000244 | __WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_SYNCS | -mcsync-anomaly  |
| 05000245 | __WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_LOADS | -mspecld-anomaly |
| 05000257 | WA_05000257                    |                  |
| 05000283 | WA_05000283                    |                  |
| 05000312 | WA_LOAD_LCREGS                 |                  |
| 05000315 | WA_05000315                    |                  |
| 05000371 | __WORKAROUND_RETS              |                  |
| 05000426 | __WORKAROUND_INDIRECT_CALLS    | Not -micplb      |

** GCC feature switches
| Switch                    | Description                            |
|---------------------------+----------------------------------------|
| -msim                     | Use simulator runtime                  |
| -momit-leaf-frame-pointer | Omit frame pointer for leaf functions  |
| -mlow64k                  |                                        |
| -mcsync-anomaly           |                                        |
| -mspecld-anomaly          |                                        |
| -mid-shared-library       |                                        |
| -mleaf-id-shared-library  |                                        |
| -mshared-library-id=      |                                        |
| -msep-data                | Enable separate data segment           |
| -mlong-calls              | Use indirect calls                     |
| -mfast-fp                 |                                        |
| -mfdpic                   |                                        |
| -minline-plt              |                                        |
| -mstack-check-l1          | Do stack checking in L1 scratch memory |
| -mmulticore               | Enable multicore support               |
| -mcorea                   | Build for Core A                       |
| -mcoreb                   | Build for Core B                       |
| -msdram                   | Build for SDRAM                        |
| -micplb                   | Assume ICPLBs are enabled at runtime.  |