llvm-6502/lib/CodeGen/LiveIntervalAnalysis.cpp
Dan Gohman cb406c2597 Use empty() member functions when that's what's being tested for instead
of comparing begin() and end().


git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@42585 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
2007-10-03 19:26:29 +00:00

852 lines
32 KiB
C++

//===-- LiveIntervalAnalysis.cpp - Live Interval Analysis -----------------===//
//
// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
//
// This file was developed by the LLVM research group and is distributed under
// the University of Illinois Open Source License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This file implements the LiveInterval analysis pass which is used
// by the Linear Scan Register allocator. This pass linearizes the
// basic blocks of the function in DFS order and uses the
// LiveVariables pass to conservatively compute live intervals for
// each virtual and physical register.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#define DEBUG_TYPE "liveintervals"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/LiveIntervalAnalysis.h"
#include "VirtRegMap.h"
#include "llvm/Value.h"
#include "llvm/Analysis/LoopInfo.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/LiveVariables.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFrameInfo.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstr.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/Passes.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/SSARegMap.h"
#include "llvm/Target/MRegisterInfo.h"
#include "llvm/Target/TargetInstrInfo.h"
#include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
#include <algorithm>
#include <cmath>
using namespace llvm;
namespace {
// Hidden options for help debugging.
cl::opt<bool> DisableReMat("disable-rematerialization",
cl::init(false), cl::Hidden);
}
STATISTIC(numIntervals, "Number of original intervals");
STATISTIC(numIntervalsAfter, "Number of intervals after coalescing");
STATISTIC(numFolded , "Number of loads/stores folded into instructions");
char LiveIntervals::ID = 0;
namespace {
RegisterPass<LiveIntervals> X("liveintervals", "Live Interval Analysis");
}
void LiveIntervals::getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const {
AU.addPreserved<LiveVariables>();
AU.addRequired<LiveVariables>();
AU.addPreservedID(PHIEliminationID);
AU.addRequiredID(PHIEliminationID);
AU.addRequiredID(TwoAddressInstructionPassID);
AU.addRequired<LoopInfo>();
MachineFunctionPass::getAnalysisUsage(AU);
}
void LiveIntervals::releaseMemory() {
mi2iMap_.clear();
i2miMap_.clear();
r2iMap_.clear();
// Release VNInfo memroy regions after all VNInfo objects are dtor'd.
VNInfoAllocator.Reset();
for (unsigned i = 0, e = ClonedMIs.size(); i != e; ++i)
delete ClonedMIs[i];
}
/// runOnMachineFunction - Register allocate the whole function
///
bool LiveIntervals::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &fn) {
mf_ = &fn;
tm_ = &fn.getTarget();
mri_ = tm_->getRegisterInfo();
tii_ = tm_->getInstrInfo();
lv_ = &getAnalysis<LiveVariables>();
allocatableRegs_ = mri_->getAllocatableSet(fn);
// Number MachineInstrs and MachineBasicBlocks.
// Initialize MBB indexes to a sentinal.
MBB2IdxMap.resize(mf_->getNumBlockIDs(), std::make_pair(~0U,~0U));
unsigned MIIndex = 0;
for (MachineFunction::iterator MBB = mf_->begin(), E = mf_->end();
MBB != E; ++MBB) {
unsigned StartIdx = MIIndex;
for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator I = MBB->begin(), E = MBB->end();
I != E; ++I) {
bool inserted = mi2iMap_.insert(std::make_pair(I, MIIndex)).second;
assert(inserted && "multiple MachineInstr -> index mappings");
i2miMap_.push_back(I);
MIIndex += InstrSlots::NUM;
}
// Set the MBB2IdxMap entry for this MBB.
MBB2IdxMap[MBB->getNumber()] = std::make_pair(StartIdx, MIIndex - 1);
}
computeIntervals();
numIntervals += getNumIntervals();
DOUT << "********** INTERVALS **********\n";
for (iterator I = begin(), E = end(); I != E; ++I) {
I->second.print(DOUT, mri_);
DOUT << "\n";
}
numIntervalsAfter += getNumIntervals();
DEBUG(dump());
return true;
}
/// print - Implement the dump method.
void LiveIntervals::print(std::ostream &O, const Module* ) const {
O << "********** INTERVALS **********\n";
for (const_iterator I = begin(), E = end(); I != E; ++I) {
I->second.print(DOUT, mri_);
DOUT << "\n";
}
O << "********** MACHINEINSTRS **********\n";
for (MachineFunction::iterator mbbi = mf_->begin(), mbbe = mf_->end();
mbbi != mbbe; ++mbbi) {
O << ((Value*)mbbi->getBasicBlock())->getName() << ":\n";
for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator mii = mbbi->begin(),
mie = mbbi->end(); mii != mie; ++mii) {
O << getInstructionIndex(mii) << '\t' << *mii;
}
}
}
// Not called?
/// CreateNewLiveInterval - Create a new live interval with the given live
/// ranges. The new live interval will have an infinite spill weight.
LiveInterval&
LiveIntervals::CreateNewLiveInterval(const LiveInterval *LI,
const std::vector<LiveRange> &LRs) {
const TargetRegisterClass *RC = mf_->getSSARegMap()->getRegClass(LI->reg);
// Create a new virtual register for the spill interval.
unsigned NewVReg = mf_->getSSARegMap()->createVirtualRegister(RC);
// Replace the old virtual registers in the machine operands with the shiny
// new one.
for (std::vector<LiveRange>::const_iterator
I = LRs.begin(), E = LRs.end(); I != E; ++I) {
unsigned Index = getBaseIndex(I->start);
unsigned End = getBaseIndex(I->end - 1) + InstrSlots::NUM;
for (; Index != End; Index += InstrSlots::NUM) {
// Skip deleted instructions
while (Index != End && !getInstructionFromIndex(Index))
Index += InstrSlots::NUM;
if (Index == End) break;
MachineInstr *MI = getInstructionFromIndex(Index);
for (unsigned J = 0, e = MI->getNumOperands(); J != e; ++J) {
MachineOperand &MOp = MI->getOperand(J);
if (MOp.isRegister() && MOp.getReg() == LI->reg)
MOp.setReg(NewVReg);
}
}
}
LiveInterval &NewLI = getOrCreateInterval(NewVReg);
// The spill weight is now infinity as it cannot be spilled again
NewLI.weight = float(HUGE_VAL);
for (std::vector<LiveRange>::const_iterator
I = LRs.begin(), E = LRs.end(); I != E; ++I) {
DOUT << " Adding live range " << *I << " to new interval\n";
NewLI.addRange(*I);
}
DOUT << "Created new live interval " << NewLI << "\n";
return NewLI;
}
/// isReDefinedByTwoAddr - Returns true if the Reg re-definition is due to
/// two addr elimination.
static bool isReDefinedByTwoAddr(MachineInstr *MI, unsigned Reg,
const TargetInstrInfo *TII) {
for (unsigned i = 0, e = MI->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
MachineOperand &MO1 = MI->getOperand(i);
if (MO1.isRegister() && MO1.isDef() && MO1.getReg() == Reg) {
for (unsigned j = i+1; j < e; ++j) {
MachineOperand &MO2 = MI->getOperand(j);
if (MO2.isRegister() && MO2.isUse() && MO2.getReg() == Reg &&
MI->getInstrDescriptor()->
getOperandConstraint(j, TOI::TIED_TO) == (int)i)
return true;
}
}
}
return false;
}
/// isReMaterializable - Returns true if the definition MI of the specified
/// val# of the specified interval is re-materializable.
bool LiveIntervals::isReMaterializable(const LiveInterval &li,
const VNInfo *ValNo, MachineInstr *MI) {
if (DisableReMat)
return false;
if (tii_->isTriviallyReMaterializable(MI))
return true;
int FrameIdx = 0;
if (!tii_->isLoadFromStackSlot(MI, FrameIdx) ||
!mf_->getFrameInfo()->isFixedObjectIndex(FrameIdx))
return false;
// This is a load from fixed stack slot. It can be rematerialized unless it's
// re-defined by a two-address instruction.
for (LiveInterval::const_vni_iterator i = li.vni_begin(), e = li.vni_end();
i != e; ++i) {
const VNInfo *VNI = *i;
if (VNI == ValNo)
continue;
unsigned DefIdx = VNI->def;
if (DefIdx == ~1U)
continue; // Dead val#.
MachineInstr *DefMI = (DefIdx == ~0u)
? NULL : getInstructionFromIndex(DefIdx);
if (DefMI && isReDefinedByTwoAddr(DefMI, li.reg, tii_))
return false;
}
return true;
}
/// tryFoldMemoryOperand - Attempts to fold either a spill / restore from
/// slot / to reg or any rematerialized load into ith operand of specified
/// MI. If it is successul, MI is updated with the newly created MI and
/// returns true.
bool LiveIntervals::tryFoldMemoryOperand(MachineInstr* &MI, VirtRegMap &vrm,
unsigned index, unsigned i,
bool isSS, MachineInstr *DefMI,
int slot, unsigned reg) {
MachineInstr *fmi = isSS
? mri_->foldMemoryOperand(MI, i, slot)
: mri_->foldMemoryOperand(MI, i, DefMI);
if (fmi) {
// Attempt to fold the memory reference into the instruction. If
// we can do this, we don't need to insert spill code.
if (lv_)
lv_->instructionChanged(MI, fmi);
MachineBasicBlock &MBB = *MI->getParent();
vrm.virtFolded(reg, MI, i, fmi);
mi2iMap_.erase(MI);
i2miMap_[index/InstrSlots::NUM] = fmi;
mi2iMap_[fmi] = index;
MI = MBB.insert(MBB.erase(MI), fmi);
++numFolded;
return true;
}
return false;
}
std::vector<LiveInterval*> LiveIntervals::
addIntervalsForSpills(const LiveInterval &li, VirtRegMap &vrm, unsigned reg) {
// since this is called after the analysis is done we don't know if
// LiveVariables is available
lv_ = getAnalysisToUpdate<LiveVariables>();
std::vector<LiveInterval*> added;
assert(li.weight != HUGE_VALF &&
"attempt to spill already spilled interval!");
DOUT << "\t\t\t\tadding intervals for spills for interval: ";
li.print(DOUT, mri_);
DOUT << '\n';
const TargetRegisterClass* rc = mf_->getSSARegMap()->getRegClass(li.reg);
unsigned NumValNums = li.getNumValNums();
SmallVector<MachineInstr*, 4> ReMatDefs;
ReMatDefs.resize(NumValNums, NULL);
SmallVector<MachineInstr*, 4> ReMatOrigDefs;
ReMatOrigDefs.resize(NumValNums, NULL);
SmallVector<int, 4> ReMatIds;
ReMatIds.resize(NumValNums, VirtRegMap::MAX_STACK_SLOT);
BitVector ReMatDelete(NumValNums);
unsigned slot = VirtRegMap::MAX_STACK_SLOT;
bool NeedStackSlot = false;
for (LiveInterval::const_vni_iterator i = li.vni_begin(), e = li.vni_end();
i != e; ++i) {
const VNInfo *VNI = *i;
unsigned VN = VNI->id;
unsigned DefIdx = VNI->def;
if (DefIdx == ~1U)
continue; // Dead val#.
// Is the def for the val# rematerializable?
MachineInstr *DefMI = (DefIdx == ~0u)
? NULL : getInstructionFromIndex(DefIdx);
if (DefMI && isReMaterializable(li, VNI, DefMI)) {
// Remember how to remat the def of this val#.
ReMatOrigDefs[VN] = DefMI;
// Original def may be modified so we have to make a copy here. vrm must
// delete these!
ReMatDefs[VN] = DefMI = DefMI->clone();
vrm.setVirtIsReMaterialized(reg, DefMI);
bool CanDelete = true;
for (unsigned j = 0, ee = VNI->kills.size(); j != ee; ++j) {
unsigned KillIdx = VNI->kills[j];
MachineInstr *KillMI = (KillIdx & 1)
? NULL : getInstructionFromIndex(KillIdx);
// Kill is a phi node, not all of its uses can be rematerialized.
// It must not be deleted.
if (!KillMI) {
CanDelete = false;
// Need a stack slot if there is any live range where uses cannot be
// rematerialized.
NeedStackSlot = true;
break;
}
}
if (CanDelete)
ReMatDelete.set(VN);
} else {
// Need a stack slot if there is any live range where uses cannot be
// rematerialized.
NeedStackSlot = true;
}
}
// One stack slot per live interval.
if (NeedStackSlot)
slot = vrm.assignVirt2StackSlot(reg);
for (LiveInterval::Ranges::const_iterator
I = li.ranges.begin(), E = li.ranges.end(); I != E; ++I) {
MachineInstr *DefMI = ReMatDefs[I->valno->id];
MachineInstr *OrigDefMI = ReMatOrigDefs[I->valno->id];
bool DefIsReMat = DefMI != NULL;
bool CanDelete = ReMatDelete[I->valno->id];
int LdSlot = 0;
bool isLoadSS = DefIsReMat && tii_->isLoadFromStackSlot(DefMI, LdSlot);
bool isLoad = isLoadSS ||
(DefIsReMat && (DefMI->getInstrDescriptor()->Flags & M_LOAD_FLAG));
unsigned index = getBaseIndex(I->start);
unsigned end = getBaseIndex(I->end-1) + InstrSlots::NUM;
for (; index != end; index += InstrSlots::NUM) {
// skip deleted instructions
while (index != end && !getInstructionFromIndex(index))
index += InstrSlots::NUM;
if (index == end) break;
MachineInstr *MI = getInstructionFromIndex(index);
RestartInstruction:
for (unsigned i = 0; i != MI->getNumOperands(); ++i) {
MachineOperand& mop = MI->getOperand(i);
if (mop.isRegister() && mop.getReg() == li.reg) {
if (DefIsReMat) {
// If this is the rematerializable definition MI itself and
// all of its uses are rematerialized, simply delete it.
if (MI == OrigDefMI) {
if (CanDelete) {
RemoveMachineInstrFromMaps(MI);
MI->eraseFromParent();
break;
} else if (tryFoldMemoryOperand(MI, vrm, index, i, true,
DefMI, slot, li.reg)) {
// Folding the load/store can completely change the instruction
// in unpredictable ways, rescan it from the beginning.
goto RestartInstruction;
}
} else if (isLoad &&
tryFoldMemoryOperand(MI, vrm, index, i, isLoadSS,
DefMI, LdSlot, li.reg))
// Folding the load/store can completely change the
// instruction in unpredictable ways, rescan it from
// the beginning.
goto RestartInstruction;
} else {
if (tryFoldMemoryOperand(MI, vrm, index, i, true, DefMI,
slot, li.reg))
// Folding the load/store can completely change the instruction in
// unpredictable ways, rescan it from the beginning.
goto RestartInstruction;
}
// Create a new virtual register for the spill interval.
unsigned NewVReg = mf_->getSSARegMap()->createVirtualRegister(rc);
// Scan all of the operands of this instruction rewriting operands
// to use NewVReg instead of li.reg as appropriate. We do this for
// two reasons:
//
// 1. If the instr reads the same spilled vreg multiple times, we
// want to reuse the NewVReg.
// 2. If the instr is a two-addr instruction, we are required to
// keep the src/dst regs pinned.
//
// Keep track of whether we replace a use and/or def so that we can
// create the spill interval with the appropriate range.
mop.setReg(NewVReg);
bool HasUse = mop.isUse();
bool HasDef = mop.isDef();
for (unsigned j = i+1, e = MI->getNumOperands(); j != e; ++j) {
if (MI->getOperand(j).isRegister() &&
MI->getOperand(j).getReg() == li.reg) {
MI->getOperand(j).setReg(NewVReg);
HasUse |= MI->getOperand(j).isUse();
HasDef |= MI->getOperand(j).isDef();
}
}
vrm.grow();
if (DefIsReMat) {
vrm.setVirtIsReMaterialized(NewVReg, DefMI/*, CanDelete*/);
if (ReMatIds[I->valno->id] == VirtRegMap::MAX_STACK_SLOT) {
// Each valnum may have its own remat id.
ReMatIds[I->valno->id] = vrm.assignVirtReMatId(NewVReg);
} else {
vrm.assignVirtReMatId(NewVReg, ReMatIds[I->valno->id]);
}
if (!CanDelete || (HasUse && HasDef)) {
// If this is a two-addr instruction then its use operands are
// rematerializable but its def is not. It should be assigned a
// stack slot.
vrm.assignVirt2StackSlot(NewVReg, slot);
}
} else {
vrm.assignVirt2StackSlot(NewVReg, slot);
}
// create a new register interval for this spill / remat.
LiveInterval &nI = getOrCreateInterval(NewVReg);
assert(nI.empty());
// the spill weight is now infinity as it
// cannot be spilled again
nI.weight = HUGE_VALF;
if (HasUse) {
LiveRange LR(getLoadIndex(index), getUseIndex(index),
nI.getNextValue(~0U, 0, VNInfoAllocator));
DOUT << " +" << LR;
nI.addRange(LR);
}
if (HasDef) {
LiveRange LR(getDefIndex(index), getStoreIndex(index),
nI.getNextValue(~0U, 0, VNInfoAllocator));
DOUT << " +" << LR;
nI.addRange(LR);
}
added.push_back(&nI);
// update live variables if it is available
if (lv_)
lv_->addVirtualRegisterKilled(NewVReg, MI);
DOUT << "\t\t\t\tadded new interval: ";
nI.print(DOUT, mri_);
DOUT << '\n';
}
}
}
}
return added;
}
void LiveIntervals::printRegName(unsigned reg) const {
if (MRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(reg))
cerr << mri_->getName(reg);
else
cerr << "%reg" << reg;
}
void LiveIntervals::handleVirtualRegisterDef(MachineBasicBlock *mbb,
MachineBasicBlock::iterator mi,
unsigned MIIdx,
LiveInterval &interval) {
DOUT << "\t\tregister: "; DEBUG(printRegName(interval.reg));
LiveVariables::VarInfo& vi = lv_->getVarInfo(interval.reg);
// Virtual registers may be defined multiple times (due to phi
// elimination and 2-addr elimination). Much of what we do only has to be
// done once for the vreg. We use an empty interval to detect the first
// time we see a vreg.
if (interval.empty()) {
// Get the Idx of the defining instructions.
unsigned defIndex = getDefIndex(MIIdx);
VNInfo *ValNo;
unsigned SrcReg, DstReg;
if (!tii_->isMoveInstr(*mi, SrcReg, DstReg))
ValNo = interval.getNextValue(defIndex, 0, VNInfoAllocator);
else
ValNo = interval.getNextValue(defIndex, SrcReg, VNInfoAllocator);
assert(ValNo->id == 0 && "First value in interval is not 0?");
// Loop over all of the blocks that the vreg is defined in. There are
// two cases we have to handle here. The most common case is a vreg
// whose lifetime is contained within a basic block. In this case there
// will be a single kill, in MBB, which comes after the definition.
if (vi.Kills.size() == 1 && vi.Kills[0]->getParent() == mbb) {
// FIXME: what about dead vars?
unsigned killIdx;
if (vi.Kills[0] != mi)
killIdx = getUseIndex(getInstructionIndex(vi.Kills[0]))+1;
else
killIdx = defIndex+1;
// If the kill happens after the definition, we have an intra-block
// live range.
if (killIdx > defIndex) {
assert(vi.AliveBlocks.none() &&
"Shouldn't be alive across any blocks!");
LiveRange LR(defIndex, killIdx, ValNo);
interval.addRange(LR);
DOUT << " +" << LR << "\n";
interval.addKill(ValNo, killIdx);
return;
}
}
// The other case we handle is when a virtual register lives to the end
// of the defining block, potentially live across some blocks, then is
// live into some number of blocks, but gets killed. Start by adding a
// range that goes from this definition to the end of the defining block.
LiveRange NewLR(defIndex,
getInstructionIndex(&mbb->back()) + InstrSlots::NUM,
ValNo);
DOUT << " +" << NewLR;
interval.addRange(NewLR);
// Iterate over all of the blocks that the variable is completely
// live in, adding [insrtIndex(begin), instrIndex(end)+4) to the
// live interval.
for (unsigned i = 0, e = vi.AliveBlocks.size(); i != e; ++i) {
if (vi.AliveBlocks[i]) {
MachineBasicBlock *MBB = mf_->getBlockNumbered(i);
if (!MBB->empty()) {
LiveRange LR(getMBBStartIdx(i),
getInstructionIndex(&MBB->back()) + InstrSlots::NUM,
ValNo);
interval.addRange(LR);
DOUT << " +" << LR;
}
}
}
// Finally, this virtual register is live from the start of any killing
// block to the 'use' slot of the killing instruction.
for (unsigned i = 0, e = vi.Kills.size(); i != e; ++i) {
MachineInstr *Kill = vi.Kills[i];
unsigned killIdx = getUseIndex(getInstructionIndex(Kill))+1;
LiveRange LR(getMBBStartIdx(Kill->getParent()),
killIdx, ValNo);
interval.addRange(LR);
interval.addKill(ValNo, killIdx);
DOUT << " +" << LR;
}
} else {
// If this is the second time we see a virtual register definition, it
// must be due to phi elimination or two addr elimination. If this is
// the result of two address elimination, then the vreg is one of the
// def-and-use register operand.
if (isReDefinedByTwoAddr(mi, interval.reg, tii_)) {
// If this is a two-address definition, then we have already processed
// the live range. The only problem is that we didn't realize there
// are actually two values in the live interval. Because of this we
// need to take the LiveRegion that defines this register and split it
// into two values.
unsigned DefIndex = getDefIndex(getInstructionIndex(vi.DefInst));
unsigned RedefIndex = getDefIndex(MIIdx);
const LiveRange *OldLR = interval.getLiveRangeContaining(RedefIndex-1);
VNInfo *OldValNo = OldLR->valno;
unsigned OldEnd = OldLR->end;
// Delete the initial value, which should be short and continuous,
// because the 2-addr copy must be in the same MBB as the redef.
interval.removeRange(DefIndex, RedefIndex);
// Two-address vregs should always only be redefined once. This means
// that at this point, there should be exactly one value number in it.
assert(interval.containsOneValue() && "Unexpected 2-addr liveint!");
// The new value number (#1) is defined by the instruction we claimed
// defined value #0.
VNInfo *ValNo = interval.getNextValue(0, 0, VNInfoAllocator);
interval.copyValNumInfo(ValNo, OldValNo);
// Value#0 is now defined by the 2-addr instruction.
OldValNo->def = RedefIndex;
OldValNo->reg = 0;
// Add the new live interval which replaces the range for the input copy.
LiveRange LR(DefIndex, RedefIndex, ValNo);
DOUT << " replace range with " << LR;
interval.addRange(LR);
interval.addKill(ValNo, RedefIndex);
interval.removeKills(ValNo, RedefIndex, OldEnd);
// If this redefinition is dead, we need to add a dummy unit live
// range covering the def slot.
if (lv_->RegisterDefIsDead(mi, interval.reg))
interval.addRange(LiveRange(RedefIndex, RedefIndex+1, OldValNo));
DOUT << " RESULT: ";
interval.print(DOUT, mri_);
} else {
// Otherwise, this must be because of phi elimination. If this is the
// first redefinition of the vreg that we have seen, go back and change
// the live range in the PHI block to be a different value number.
if (interval.containsOneValue()) {
assert(vi.Kills.size() == 1 &&
"PHI elimination vreg should have one kill, the PHI itself!");
// Remove the old range that we now know has an incorrect number.
VNInfo *VNI = interval.getValNumInfo(0);
MachineInstr *Killer = vi.Kills[0];
unsigned Start = getMBBStartIdx(Killer->getParent());
unsigned End = getUseIndex(getInstructionIndex(Killer))+1;
DOUT << " Removing [" << Start << "," << End << "] from: ";
interval.print(DOUT, mri_); DOUT << "\n";
interval.removeRange(Start, End);
interval.addKill(VNI, Start+1); // odd # means phi node
DOUT << " RESULT: "; interval.print(DOUT, mri_);
// Replace the interval with one of a NEW value number. Note that this
// value number isn't actually defined by an instruction, weird huh? :)
LiveRange LR(Start, End, interval.getNextValue(~0, 0, VNInfoAllocator));
DOUT << " replace range with " << LR;
interval.addRange(LR);
interval.addKill(LR.valno, End);
DOUT << " RESULT: "; interval.print(DOUT, mri_);
}
// In the case of PHI elimination, each variable definition is only
// live until the end of the block. We've already taken care of the
// rest of the live range.
unsigned defIndex = getDefIndex(MIIdx);
VNInfo *ValNo;
unsigned SrcReg, DstReg;
if (!tii_->isMoveInstr(*mi, SrcReg, DstReg))
ValNo = interval.getNextValue(defIndex, 0, VNInfoAllocator);
else
ValNo = interval.getNextValue(defIndex, SrcReg, VNInfoAllocator);
unsigned killIndex = getInstructionIndex(&mbb->back()) + InstrSlots::NUM;
LiveRange LR(defIndex, killIndex, ValNo);
interval.addRange(LR);
interval.addKill(ValNo, killIndex-1); // odd # means phi node
DOUT << " +" << LR;
}
}
DOUT << '\n';
}
void LiveIntervals::handlePhysicalRegisterDef(MachineBasicBlock *MBB,
MachineBasicBlock::iterator mi,
unsigned MIIdx,
LiveInterval &interval,
unsigned SrcReg) {
// A physical register cannot be live across basic block, so its
// lifetime must end somewhere in its defining basic block.
DOUT << "\t\tregister: "; DEBUG(printRegName(interval.reg));
unsigned baseIndex = MIIdx;
unsigned start = getDefIndex(baseIndex);
unsigned end = start;
// If it is not used after definition, it is considered dead at
// the instruction defining it. Hence its interval is:
// [defSlot(def), defSlot(def)+1)
if (lv_->RegisterDefIsDead(mi, interval.reg)) {
DOUT << " dead";
end = getDefIndex(start) + 1;
goto exit;
}
// If it is not dead on definition, it must be killed by a
// subsequent instruction. Hence its interval is:
// [defSlot(def), useSlot(kill)+1)
while (++mi != MBB->end()) {
baseIndex += InstrSlots::NUM;
if (lv_->KillsRegister(mi, interval.reg)) {
DOUT << " killed";
end = getUseIndex(baseIndex) + 1;
goto exit;
} else if (lv_->ModifiesRegister(mi, interval.reg)) {
// Another instruction redefines the register before it is ever read.
// Then the register is essentially dead at the instruction that defines
// it. Hence its interval is:
// [defSlot(def), defSlot(def)+1)
DOUT << " dead";
end = getDefIndex(start) + 1;
goto exit;
}
}
// The only case we should have a dead physreg here without a killing or
// instruction where we know it's dead is if it is live-in to the function
// and never used.
assert(!SrcReg && "physreg was not killed in defining block!");
end = getDefIndex(start) + 1; // It's dead.
exit:
assert(start < end && "did not find end of interval?");
// Already exists? Extend old live interval.
LiveInterval::iterator OldLR = interval.FindLiveRangeContaining(start);
VNInfo *ValNo = (OldLR != interval.end())
? OldLR->valno : interval.getNextValue(start, SrcReg, VNInfoAllocator);
LiveRange LR(start, end, ValNo);
interval.addRange(LR);
interval.addKill(LR.valno, end);
DOUT << " +" << LR << '\n';
}
void LiveIntervals::handleRegisterDef(MachineBasicBlock *MBB,
MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI,
unsigned MIIdx,
unsigned reg) {
if (MRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(reg))
handleVirtualRegisterDef(MBB, MI, MIIdx, getOrCreateInterval(reg));
else if (allocatableRegs_[reg]) {
unsigned SrcReg, DstReg;
if (!tii_->isMoveInstr(*MI, SrcReg, DstReg))
SrcReg = 0;
handlePhysicalRegisterDef(MBB, MI, MIIdx, getOrCreateInterval(reg), SrcReg);
// Def of a register also defines its sub-registers.
for (const unsigned* AS = mri_->getSubRegisters(reg); *AS; ++AS)
// Avoid processing some defs more than once.
if (!MI->findRegisterDefOperand(*AS))
handlePhysicalRegisterDef(MBB, MI, MIIdx, getOrCreateInterval(*AS), 0);
}
}
void LiveIntervals::handleLiveInRegister(MachineBasicBlock *MBB,
unsigned MIIdx,
LiveInterval &interval, bool isAlias) {
DOUT << "\t\tlivein register: "; DEBUG(printRegName(interval.reg));
// Look for kills, if it reaches a def before it's killed, then it shouldn't
// be considered a livein.
MachineBasicBlock::iterator mi = MBB->begin();
unsigned baseIndex = MIIdx;
unsigned start = baseIndex;
unsigned end = start;
while (mi != MBB->end()) {
if (lv_->KillsRegister(mi, interval.reg)) {
DOUT << " killed";
end = getUseIndex(baseIndex) + 1;
goto exit;
} else if (lv_->ModifiesRegister(mi, interval.reg)) {
// Another instruction redefines the register before it is ever read.
// Then the register is essentially dead at the instruction that defines
// it. Hence its interval is:
// [defSlot(def), defSlot(def)+1)
DOUT << " dead";
end = getDefIndex(start) + 1;
goto exit;
}
baseIndex += InstrSlots::NUM;
++mi;
}
exit:
// Live-in register might not be used at all.
if (end == MIIdx) {
if (isAlias) {
DOUT << " dead";
end = getDefIndex(MIIdx) + 1;
} else {
DOUT << " live through";
end = baseIndex;
}
}
LiveRange LR(start, end, interval.getNextValue(start, 0, VNInfoAllocator));
interval.addRange(LR);
interval.addKill(LR.valno, end);
DOUT << " +" << LR << '\n';
}
/// computeIntervals - computes the live intervals for virtual
/// registers. for some ordering of the machine instructions [1,N] a
/// live interval is an interval [i, j) where 1 <= i <= j < N for
/// which a variable is live
void LiveIntervals::computeIntervals() {
DOUT << "********** COMPUTING LIVE INTERVALS **********\n"
<< "********** Function: "
<< ((Value*)mf_->getFunction())->getName() << '\n';
// Track the index of the current machine instr.
unsigned MIIndex = 0;
for (MachineFunction::iterator MBBI = mf_->begin(), E = mf_->end();
MBBI != E; ++MBBI) {
MachineBasicBlock *MBB = MBBI;
DOUT << ((Value*)MBB->getBasicBlock())->getName() << ":\n";
MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI = MBB->begin(), miEnd = MBB->end();
// Create intervals for live-ins to this BB first.
for (MachineBasicBlock::const_livein_iterator LI = MBB->livein_begin(),
LE = MBB->livein_end(); LI != LE; ++LI) {
handleLiveInRegister(MBB, MIIndex, getOrCreateInterval(*LI));
// Multiple live-ins can alias the same register.
for (const unsigned* AS = mri_->getSubRegisters(*LI); *AS; ++AS)
if (!hasInterval(*AS))
handleLiveInRegister(MBB, MIIndex, getOrCreateInterval(*AS),
true);
}
for (; MI != miEnd; ++MI) {
DOUT << MIIndex << "\t" << *MI;
// Handle defs.
for (int i = MI->getNumOperands() - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
MachineOperand &MO = MI->getOperand(i);
// handle register defs - build intervals
if (MO.isRegister() && MO.getReg() && MO.isDef())
handleRegisterDef(MBB, MI, MIIndex, MO.getReg());
}
MIIndex += InstrSlots::NUM;
}
}
}
LiveInterval LiveIntervals::createInterval(unsigned reg) {
float Weight = MRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(reg) ?
HUGE_VALF : 0.0F;
return LiveInterval(reg, Weight);
}