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llvm-6502/lib/CodeGen/LiveIntervalAnalysis.cpp
Evan Cheng a16d4429e4 Watch out for cases like this: 
entry (0x8b056f0, LLVM BB @0x8b01b30, ID#0):
Live Ins: %r0 %r1 %r2 %r3
        %reg1032 = tMOVrr %r3<kill>
        %reg1033 = tMOVri8 1
        %reg1034 = tMOVri8 0
        tCMPi8 %reg1029<kill>, 0
        tBcc mbb<entry,0x8b06a10>, 0
    Successors according to CFG: 0x8b06980 0x8b06a10

entry (0x8b06980, LLVM BB @0x8b01b30, ID#12):
    Predecessors according to CFG: 0x8b056f0
        %reg1036 = tMOVrr %reg1034<kill>
    Successors according to CFG: 0x8b06a10

entry (0x8b06a10, LLVM BB @0x8b01b30, ID#13):
    Predecessors according to CFG: 0x8b056f0 0x8b06980
        %reg1024<dead> = tMOVrr %reg1030<kill>
        ...

reg1030 and r1 have already been joined. When reg1024 and reg1030 are joined,
r1 live range from function entry to the tMOVrr instruction are dead. Eliminate
r1 from the livein set of the entry BB, not the BB where the copy is.


git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@34866 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
2007-03-03 02:18:00 +00:00

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//===-- LiveIntervalAnalysis.cpp - Live Interval Analysis -----------------===//
//
// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
//
// This file was developed by the LLVM research group and is distributed under
// the University of Illinois Open Source License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This file implements the LiveInterval analysis pass which is used
// by the Linear Scan Register allocator. This pass linearizes the
// basic blocks of the function in DFS order and uses the
// LiveVariables pass to conservatively compute live intervals for
// each virtual and physical register.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#define DEBUG_TYPE "liveintervals"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/LiveIntervalAnalysis.h"
#include "VirtRegMap.h"
#include "llvm/Value.h"
#include "llvm/Analysis/LoopInfo.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/LiveVariables.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFrameInfo.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstr.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/Passes.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/SSARegMap.h"
#include "llvm/Target/MRegisterInfo.h"
#include "llvm/Target/TargetInstrInfo.h"
#include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
#include <algorithm>
#include <cmath>
using namespace llvm;
STATISTIC(numIntervals, "Number of original intervals");
STATISTIC(numIntervalsAfter, "Number of intervals after coalescing");
STATISTIC(numJoins , "Number of interval joins performed");
STATISTIC(numPeep , "Number of identity moves eliminated after coalescing");
STATISTIC(numFolded , "Number of loads/stores folded into instructions");
namespace {
RegisterPass<LiveIntervals> X("liveintervals", "Live Interval Analysis");
static cl::opt<bool>
EnableJoining("join-liveintervals",
cl::desc("Coallesce copies (default=true)"),
cl::init(true));
}
void LiveIntervals::getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const {
AU.addRequired<LiveVariables>();
AU.addPreservedID(PHIEliminationID);
AU.addRequiredID(PHIEliminationID);
AU.addRequiredID(TwoAddressInstructionPassID);
AU.addRequired<LoopInfo>();
MachineFunctionPass::getAnalysisUsage(AU);
}
void LiveIntervals::releaseMemory() {
mi2iMap_.clear();
i2miMap_.clear();
r2iMap_.clear();
r2rMap_.clear();
JoinedLIs.clear();
}
static bool isZeroLengthInterval(LiveInterval *li) {
for (LiveInterval::Ranges::const_iterator
i = li->ranges.begin(), e = li->ranges.end(); i != e; ++i)
if (i->end - i->start > LiveIntervals::InstrSlots::NUM)
return false;
return true;
}
/// runOnMachineFunction - Register allocate the whole function
///
bool LiveIntervals::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &fn) {
mf_ = &fn;
tm_ = &fn.getTarget();
mri_ = tm_->getRegisterInfo();
tii_ = tm_->getInstrInfo();
lv_ = &getAnalysis<LiveVariables>();
allocatableRegs_ = mri_->getAllocatableSet(fn);
r2rMap_.grow(mf_->getSSARegMap()->getLastVirtReg());
// Number MachineInstrs and MachineBasicBlocks.
// Initialize MBB indexes to a sentinal.
MBB2IdxMap.resize(mf_->getNumBlockIDs(), ~0U);
unsigned MIIndex = 0;
for (MachineFunction::iterator MBB = mf_->begin(), E = mf_->end();
MBB != E; ++MBB) {
// Set the MBB2IdxMap entry for this MBB.
MBB2IdxMap[MBB->getNumber()] = MIIndex;
for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator I = MBB->begin(), E = MBB->end();
I != E; ++I) {
bool inserted = mi2iMap_.insert(std::make_pair(I, MIIndex)).second;
assert(inserted && "multiple MachineInstr -> index mappings");
i2miMap_.push_back(I);
MIIndex += InstrSlots::NUM;
}
}
computeIntervals();
numIntervals += getNumIntervals();
DOUT << "********** INTERVALS **********\n";
for (iterator I = begin(), E = end(); I != E; ++I) {
I->second.print(DOUT, mri_);
DOUT << "\n";
}
// Join (coallesce) intervals if requested.
if (EnableJoining) joinIntervals();
numIntervalsAfter += getNumIntervals();
// perform a final pass over the instructions and compute spill
// weights, coalesce virtual registers and remove identity moves.
const LoopInfo &loopInfo = getAnalysis<LoopInfo>();
for (MachineFunction::iterator mbbi = mf_->begin(), mbbe = mf_->end();
mbbi != mbbe; ++mbbi) {
MachineBasicBlock* mbb = mbbi;
unsigned loopDepth = loopInfo.getLoopDepth(mbb->getBasicBlock());
for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator mii = mbb->begin(), mie = mbb->end();
mii != mie; ) {
// if the move will be an identity move delete it
unsigned srcReg, dstReg, RegRep;
if (tii_->isMoveInstr(*mii, srcReg, dstReg) &&
(RegRep = rep(srcReg)) == rep(dstReg)) {
// remove from def list
LiveInterval &RegInt = getOrCreateInterval(RegRep);
MachineOperand *MO = mii->findRegisterDefOperand(dstReg);
// If def of this move instruction is dead, remove its live range from
// the dstination register's live interval.
if (MO->isDead()) {
unsigned MoveIdx = getDefIndex(getInstructionIndex(mii));
LiveInterval::iterator MLR = RegInt.FindLiveRangeContaining(MoveIdx);
RegInt.removeRange(MLR->start, MoveIdx+1);
if (RegInt.empty())
removeInterval(RegRep);
}
RemoveMachineInstrFromMaps(mii);
mii = mbbi->erase(mii);
++numPeep;
}
else {
for (unsigned i = 0, e = mii->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
const MachineOperand &mop = mii->getOperand(i);
if (mop.isRegister() && mop.getReg() &&
MRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(mop.getReg())) {
// replace register with representative register
unsigned reg = rep(mop.getReg());
mii->getOperand(i).setReg(reg);
LiveInterval &RegInt = getInterval(reg);
RegInt.weight +=
(mop.isUse() + mop.isDef()) * pow(10.0F, (int)loopDepth);
}
}
++mii;
}
}
}
for (iterator I = begin(), E = end(); I != E; ++I) {
LiveInterval &LI = I->second;
if (MRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(LI.reg)) {
// If the live interval length is essentially zero, i.e. in every live
// range the use follows def immediately, it doesn't make sense to spill
// it and hope it will be easier to allocate for this li.
if (isZeroLengthInterval(&LI))
LI.weight = HUGE_VALF;
// Divide the weight of the interval by its size. This encourages
// spilling of intervals that are large and have few uses, and
// discourages spilling of small intervals with many uses.
unsigned Size = 0;
for (LiveInterval::iterator II = LI.begin(), E = LI.end(); II != E;++II)
Size += II->end - II->start;
LI.weight /= Size;
}
}
DEBUG(dump());
return true;
}
/// print - Implement the dump method.
void LiveIntervals::print(std::ostream &O, const Module* ) const {
O << "********** INTERVALS **********\n";
for (const_iterator I = begin(), E = end(); I != E; ++I) {
I->second.print(DOUT, mri_);
DOUT << "\n";
}
O << "********** MACHINEINSTRS **********\n";
for (MachineFunction::iterator mbbi = mf_->begin(), mbbe = mf_->end();
mbbi != mbbe; ++mbbi) {
O << ((Value*)mbbi->getBasicBlock())->getName() << ":\n";
for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator mii = mbbi->begin(),
mie = mbbi->end(); mii != mie; ++mii) {
O << getInstructionIndex(mii) << '\t' << *mii;
}
}
}
/// CreateNewLiveInterval - Create a new live interval with the given live
/// ranges. The new live interval will have an infinite spill weight.
LiveInterval&
LiveIntervals::CreateNewLiveInterval(const LiveInterval *LI,
const std::vector<LiveRange> &LRs) {
const TargetRegisterClass *RC = mf_->getSSARegMap()->getRegClass(LI->reg);
// Create a new virtual register for the spill interval.
unsigned NewVReg = mf_->getSSARegMap()->createVirtualRegister(RC);
// Replace the old virtual registers in the machine operands with the shiny
// new one.
for (std::vector<LiveRange>::const_iterator
I = LRs.begin(), E = LRs.end(); I != E; ++I) {
unsigned Index = getBaseIndex(I->start);
unsigned End = getBaseIndex(I->end - 1) + InstrSlots::NUM;
for (; Index != End; Index += InstrSlots::NUM) {
// Skip deleted instructions
while (Index != End && !getInstructionFromIndex(Index))
Index += InstrSlots::NUM;
if (Index == End) break;
MachineInstr *MI = getInstructionFromIndex(Index);
for (unsigned J = 0, e = MI->getNumOperands(); J != e; ++J) {
MachineOperand &MOp = MI->getOperand(J);
if (MOp.isRegister() && rep(MOp.getReg()) == LI->reg)
MOp.setReg(NewVReg);
}
}
}
LiveInterval &NewLI = getOrCreateInterval(NewVReg);
// The spill weight is now infinity as it cannot be spilled again
NewLI.weight = float(HUGE_VAL);
for (std::vector<LiveRange>::const_iterator
I = LRs.begin(), E = LRs.end(); I != E; ++I) {
DOUT << " Adding live range " << *I << " to new interval\n";
NewLI.addRange(*I);
}
DOUT << "Created new live interval " << NewLI << "\n";
return NewLI;
}
std::vector<LiveInterval*> LiveIntervals::
addIntervalsForSpills(const LiveInterval &li, VirtRegMap &vrm, int slot) {
// since this is called after the analysis is done we don't know if
// LiveVariables is available
lv_ = getAnalysisToUpdate<LiveVariables>();
std::vector<LiveInterval*> added;
assert(li.weight != HUGE_VALF &&
"attempt to spill already spilled interval!");
DOUT << "\t\t\t\tadding intervals for spills for interval: ";
li.print(DOUT, mri_);
DOUT << '\n';
const TargetRegisterClass* rc = mf_->getSSARegMap()->getRegClass(li.reg);
for (LiveInterval::Ranges::const_iterator
i = li.ranges.begin(), e = li.ranges.end(); i != e; ++i) {
unsigned index = getBaseIndex(i->start);
unsigned end = getBaseIndex(i->end-1) + InstrSlots::NUM;
for (; index != end; index += InstrSlots::NUM) {
// skip deleted instructions
while (index != end && !getInstructionFromIndex(index))
index += InstrSlots::NUM;
if (index == end) break;
MachineInstr *MI = getInstructionFromIndex(index);
RestartInstruction:
for (unsigned i = 0; i != MI->getNumOperands(); ++i) {
MachineOperand& mop = MI->getOperand(i);
if (mop.isRegister() && mop.getReg() == li.reg) {
if (MachineInstr *fmi = mri_->foldMemoryOperand(MI, i, slot)) {
// Attempt to fold the memory reference into the instruction. If we
// can do this, we don't need to insert spill code.
if (lv_)
lv_->instructionChanged(MI, fmi);
MachineBasicBlock &MBB = *MI->getParent();
vrm.virtFolded(li.reg, MI, i, fmi);
mi2iMap_.erase(MI);
i2miMap_[index/InstrSlots::NUM] = fmi;
mi2iMap_[fmi] = index;
MI = MBB.insert(MBB.erase(MI), fmi);
++numFolded;
// Folding the load/store can completely change the instruction in
// unpredictable ways, rescan it from the beginning.
goto RestartInstruction;
} else {
// Create a new virtual register for the spill interval.
unsigned NewVReg = mf_->getSSARegMap()->createVirtualRegister(rc);
// Scan all of the operands of this instruction rewriting operands
// to use NewVReg instead of li.reg as appropriate. We do this for
// two reasons:
//
// 1. If the instr reads the same spilled vreg multiple times, we
// want to reuse the NewVReg.
// 2. If the instr is a two-addr instruction, we are required to
// keep the src/dst regs pinned.
//
// Keep track of whether we replace a use and/or def so that we can
// create the spill interval with the appropriate range.
mop.setReg(NewVReg);
bool HasUse = mop.isUse();
bool HasDef = mop.isDef();
for (unsigned j = i+1, e = MI->getNumOperands(); j != e; ++j) {
if (MI->getOperand(j).isReg() &&
MI->getOperand(j).getReg() == li.reg) {
MI->getOperand(j).setReg(NewVReg);
HasUse |= MI->getOperand(j).isUse();
HasDef |= MI->getOperand(j).isDef();
}
}
// create a new register for this spill
vrm.grow();
vrm.assignVirt2StackSlot(NewVReg, slot);
LiveInterval &nI = getOrCreateInterval(NewVReg);
assert(nI.empty());
// the spill weight is now infinity as it
// cannot be spilled again
nI.weight = HUGE_VALF;
if (HasUse) {
LiveRange LR(getLoadIndex(index), getUseIndex(index),
nI.getNextValue(~0U, 0));
DOUT << " +" << LR;
nI.addRange(LR);
}
if (HasDef) {
LiveRange LR(getDefIndex(index), getStoreIndex(index),
nI.getNextValue(~0U, 0));
DOUT << " +" << LR;
nI.addRange(LR);
}
added.push_back(&nI);
// update live variables if it is available
if (lv_)
lv_->addVirtualRegisterKilled(NewVReg, MI);
DOUT << "\t\t\t\tadded new interval: ";
nI.print(DOUT, mri_);
DOUT << '\n';
}
}
}
}
}
return added;
}
void LiveIntervals::printRegName(unsigned reg) const {
if (MRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(reg))
cerr << mri_->getName(reg);
else
cerr << "%reg" << reg;
}
/// isReDefinedByTwoAddr - Returns true if the Reg re-definition is due to
/// two addr elimination.
static bool isReDefinedByTwoAddr(MachineInstr *MI, unsigned Reg,
const TargetInstrInfo *TII) {
for (unsigned i = 0, e = MI->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
MachineOperand &MO1 = MI->getOperand(i);
if (MO1.isRegister() && MO1.isDef() && MO1.getReg() == Reg) {
for (unsigned j = i+1; j < e; ++j) {
MachineOperand &MO2 = MI->getOperand(j);
if (MO2.isRegister() && MO2.isUse() && MO2.getReg() == Reg &&
MI->getInstrDescriptor()->
getOperandConstraint(j, TOI::TIED_TO) == (int)i)
return true;
}
}
}
return false;
}
void LiveIntervals::handleVirtualRegisterDef(MachineBasicBlock *mbb,
MachineBasicBlock::iterator mi,
unsigned MIIdx,
LiveInterval &interval) {
DOUT << "\t\tregister: "; DEBUG(printRegName(interval.reg));
LiveVariables::VarInfo& vi = lv_->getVarInfo(interval.reg);
// Virtual registers may be defined multiple times (due to phi
// elimination and 2-addr elimination). Much of what we do only has to be
// done once for the vreg. We use an empty interval to detect the first
// time we see a vreg.
if (interval.empty()) {
// Get the Idx of the defining instructions.
unsigned defIndex = getDefIndex(MIIdx);
unsigned ValNum;
unsigned SrcReg, DstReg;
if (!tii_->isMoveInstr(*mi, SrcReg, DstReg))
ValNum = interval.getNextValue(~0U, 0);
else
ValNum = interval.getNextValue(defIndex, SrcReg);
assert(ValNum == 0 && "First value in interval is not 0?");
ValNum = 0; // Clue in the optimizer.
// Loop over all of the blocks that the vreg is defined in. There are
// two cases we have to handle here. The most common case is a vreg
// whose lifetime is contained within a basic block. In this case there
// will be a single kill, in MBB, which comes after the definition.
if (vi.Kills.size() == 1 && vi.Kills[0]->getParent() == mbb) {
// FIXME: what about dead vars?
unsigned killIdx;
if (vi.Kills[0] != mi)
killIdx = getUseIndex(getInstructionIndex(vi.Kills[0]))+1;
else
killIdx = defIndex+1;
// If the kill happens after the definition, we have an intra-block
// live range.
if (killIdx > defIndex) {
assert(vi.AliveBlocks.none() &&
"Shouldn't be alive across any blocks!");
LiveRange LR(defIndex, killIdx, ValNum);
interval.addRange(LR);
DOUT << " +" << LR << "\n";
return;
}
}
// The other case we handle is when a virtual register lives to the end
// of the defining block, potentially live across some blocks, then is
// live into some number of blocks, but gets killed. Start by adding a
// range that goes from this definition to the end of the defining block.
LiveRange NewLR(defIndex,
getInstructionIndex(&mbb->back()) + InstrSlots::NUM,
ValNum);
DOUT << " +" << NewLR;
interval.addRange(NewLR);
// Iterate over all of the blocks that the variable is completely
// live in, adding [insrtIndex(begin), instrIndex(end)+4) to the
// live interval.
for (unsigned i = 0, e = vi.AliveBlocks.size(); i != e; ++i) {
if (vi.AliveBlocks[i]) {
MachineBasicBlock *MBB = mf_->getBlockNumbered(i);
if (!MBB->empty()) {
LiveRange LR(getMBBStartIdx(i),
getInstructionIndex(&MBB->back()) + InstrSlots::NUM,
ValNum);
interval.addRange(LR);
DOUT << " +" << LR;
}
}
}
// Finally, this virtual register is live from the start of any killing
// block to the 'use' slot of the killing instruction.
for (unsigned i = 0, e = vi.Kills.size(); i != e; ++i) {
MachineInstr *Kill = vi.Kills[i];
LiveRange LR(getMBBStartIdx(Kill->getParent()),
getUseIndex(getInstructionIndex(Kill))+1,
ValNum);
interval.addRange(LR);
DOUT << " +" << LR;
}
} else {
// If this is the second time we see a virtual register definition, it
// must be due to phi elimination or two addr elimination. If this is
// the result of two address elimination, then the vreg is one of the
// def-and-use register operand.
if (isReDefinedByTwoAddr(mi, interval.reg, tii_)) {
// If this is a two-address definition, then we have already processed
// the live range. The only problem is that we didn't realize there
// are actually two values in the live interval. Because of this we
// need to take the LiveRegion that defines this register and split it
// into two values.
unsigned DefIndex = getDefIndex(getInstructionIndex(vi.DefInst));
unsigned RedefIndex = getDefIndex(MIIdx);
// Delete the initial value, which should be short and continuous,
// because the 2-addr copy must be in the same MBB as the redef.
interval.removeRange(DefIndex, RedefIndex);
// Two-address vregs should always only be redefined once. This means
// that at this point, there should be exactly one value number in it.
assert(interval.containsOneValue() && "Unexpected 2-addr liveint!");
// The new value number (#1) is defined by the instruction we claimed
// defined value #0.
unsigned ValNo = interval.getNextValue(0, 0);
interval.setValueNumberInfo(1, interval.getValNumInfo(0));
// Value#0 is now defined by the 2-addr instruction.
interval.setValueNumberInfo(0, std::make_pair(~0U, 0U));
// Add the new live interval which replaces the range for the input copy.
LiveRange LR(DefIndex, RedefIndex, ValNo);
DOUT << " replace range with " << LR;
interval.addRange(LR);
// If this redefinition is dead, we need to add a dummy unit live
// range covering the def slot.
if (lv_->RegisterDefIsDead(mi, interval.reg))
interval.addRange(LiveRange(RedefIndex, RedefIndex+1, 0));
DOUT << "RESULT: ";
interval.print(DOUT, mri_);
} else {
// Otherwise, this must be because of phi elimination. If this is the
// first redefinition of the vreg that we have seen, go back and change
// the live range in the PHI block to be a different value number.
if (interval.containsOneValue()) {
assert(vi.Kills.size() == 1 &&
"PHI elimination vreg should have one kill, the PHI itself!");
// Remove the old range that we now know has an incorrect number.
MachineInstr *Killer = vi.Kills[0];
unsigned Start = getMBBStartIdx(Killer->getParent());
unsigned End = getUseIndex(getInstructionIndex(Killer))+1;
DOUT << "Removing [" << Start << "," << End << "] from: ";
interval.print(DOUT, mri_); DOUT << "\n";
interval.removeRange(Start, End);
DOUT << "RESULT: "; interval.print(DOUT, mri_);
// Replace the interval with one of a NEW value number. Note that this
// value number isn't actually defined by an instruction, weird huh? :)
LiveRange LR(Start, End, interval.getNextValue(~0U, 0));
DOUT << " replace range with " << LR;
interval.addRange(LR);
DOUT << "RESULT: "; interval.print(DOUT, mri_);
}
// In the case of PHI elimination, each variable definition is only
// live until the end of the block. We've already taken care of the
// rest of the live range.
unsigned defIndex = getDefIndex(MIIdx);
unsigned ValNum;
unsigned SrcReg, DstReg;
if (!tii_->isMoveInstr(*mi, SrcReg, DstReg))
ValNum = interval.getNextValue(~0U, 0);
else
ValNum = interval.getNextValue(defIndex, SrcReg);
LiveRange LR(defIndex,
getInstructionIndex(&mbb->back()) + InstrSlots::NUM, ValNum);
interval.addRange(LR);
DOUT << " +" << LR;
}
}
DOUT << '\n';
}
void LiveIntervals::handlePhysicalRegisterDef(MachineBasicBlock *MBB,
MachineBasicBlock::iterator mi,
unsigned MIIdx,
LiveInterval &interval,
unsigned SrcReg) {
// A physical register cannot be live across basic block, so its
// lifetime must end somewhere in its defining basic block.
DOUT << "\t\tregister: "; DEBUG(printRegName(interval.reg));
unsigned baseIndex = MIIdx;
unsigned start = getDefIndex(baseIndex);
unsigned end = start;
// If it is not used after definition, it is considered dead at
// the instruction defining it. Hence its interval is:
// [defSlot(def), defSlot(def)+1)
if (lv_->RegisterDefIsDead(mi, interval.reg)) {
DOUT << " dead";
end = getDefIndex(start) + 1;
goto exit;
}
// If it is not dead on definition, it must be killed by a
// subsequent instruction. Hence its interval is:
// [defSlot(def), useSlot(kill)+1)
while (++mi != MBB->end()) {
baseIndex += InstrSlots::NUM;
if (lv_->KillsRegister(mi, interval.reg)) {
DOUT << " killed";
end = getUseIndex(baseIndex) + 1;
goto exit;
} else if (lv_->ModifiesRegister(mi, interval.reg)) {
// Another instruction redefines the register before it is ever read.
// Then the register is essentially dead at the instruction that defines
// it. Hence its interval is:
// [defSlot(def), defSlot(def)+1)
DOUT << " dead";
end = getDefIndex(start) + 1;
goto exit;
}
}
// The only case we should have a dead physreg here without a killing or
// instruction where we know it's dead is if it is live-in to the function
// and never used.
assert(!SrcReg && "physreg was not killed in defining block!");
end = getDefIndex(start) + 1; // It's dead.
exit:
assert(start < end && "did not find end of interval?");
LiveRange LR(start, end, interval.getNextValue(SrcReg != 0 ? start : ~0U,
SrcReg));
interval.addRange(LR);
DOUT << " +" << LR << '\n';
}
void LiveIntervals::handleRegisterDef(MachineBasicBlock *MBB,
MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI,
unsigned MIIdx,
unsigned reg) {
if (MRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(reg))
handleVirtualRegisterDef(MBB, MI, MIIdx, getOrCreateInterval(reg));
else if (allocatableRegs_[reg]) {
unsigned SrcReg, DstReg;
if (!tii_->isMoveInstr(*MI, SrcReg, DstReg))
SrcReg = 0;
handlePhysicalRegisterDef(MBB, MI, MIIdx, getOrCreateInterval(reg), SrcReg);
for (const unsigned* AS = mri_->getAliasSet(reg); *AS; ++AS)
handlePhysicalRegisterDef(MBB, MI, MIIdx, getOrCreateInterval(*AS), 0);
}
}
void LiveIntervals::handleLiveInRegister(MachineBasicBlock *MBB,
unsigned MIIdx,
LiveInterval &interval) {
DOUT << "\t\tlivein register: "; DEBUG(printRegName(interval.reg));
// Look for kills, if it reaches a def before it's killed, then it shouldn't
// be considered a livein.
MachineBasicBlock::iterator mi = MBB->begin();
unsigned baseIndex = MIIdx;
unsigned start = baseIndex;
unsigned end = start;
while (mi != MBB->end()) {
if (lv_->KillsRegister(mi, interval.reg)) {
DOUT << " killed";
end = getUseIndex(baseIndex) + 1;
goto exit;
} else if (lv_->ModifiesRegister(mi, interval.reg)) {
// Another instruction redefines the register before it is ever read.
// Then the register is essentially dead at the instruction that defines
// it. Hence its interval is:
// [defSlot(def), defSlot(def)+1)
DOUT << " dead";
end = getDefIndex(start) + 1;
goto exit;
}
baseIndex += InstrSlots::NUM;
++mi;
}
exit:
assert(start < end && "did not find end of interval?");
LiveRange LR(start, end, interval.getNextValue(~0U, 0));
DOUT << " +" << LR << '\n';
interval.addRange(LR);
}
/// computeIntervals - computes the live intervals for virtual
/// registers. for some ordering of the machine instructions [1,N] a
/// live interval is an interval [i, j) where 1 <= i <= j < N for
/// which a variable is live
void LiveIntervals::computeIntervals() {
DOUT << "********** COMPUTING LIVE INTERVALS **********\n"
<< "********** Function: "
<< ((Value*)mf_->getFunction())->getName() << '\n';
// Track the index of the current machine instr.
unsigned MIIndex = 0;
for (MachineFunction::iterator MBBI = mf_->begin(), E = mf_->end();
MBBI != E; ++MBBI) {
MachineBasicBlock *MBB = MBBI;
DOUT << ((Value*)MBB->getBasicBlock())->getName() << ":\n";
MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI = MBB->begin(), miEnd = MBB->end();
if (MBB->livein_begin() != MBB->livein_end()) {
// Create intervals for live-ins to this BB first.
for (MachineBasicBlock::const_livein_iterator LI = MBB->livein_begin(),
LE = MBB->livein_end(); LI != LE; ++LI) {
handleLiveInRegister(MBB, MIIndex, getOrCreateInterval(*LI));
for (const unsigned* AS = mri_->getAliasSet(*LI); *AS; ++AS)
handleLiveInRegister(MBB, MIIndex, getOrCreateInterval(*AS));
}
}
for (; MI != miEnd; ++MI) {
DOUT << MIIndex << "\t" << *MI;
// Handle defs.
for (int i = MI->getNumOperands() - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
MachineOperand &MO = MI->getOperand(i);
// handle register defs - build intervals
if (MO.isRegister() && MO.getReg() && MO.isDef())
handleRegisterDef(MBB, MI, MIIndex, MO.getReg());
}
MIIndex += InstrSlots::NUM;
}
}
}
/// AdjustCopiesBackFrom - We found a non-trivially-coallescable copy with IntA
/// being the source and IntB being the dest, thus this defines a value number
/// in IntB. If the source value number (in IntA) is defined by a copy from B,
/// see if we can merge these two pieces of B into a single value number,
/// eliminating a copy. For example:
///
/// A3 = B0
/// ...
/// B1 = A3 <- this copy
///
/// In this case, B0 can be extended to where the B1 copy lives, allowing the B1
/// value number to be replaced with B0 (which simplifies the B liveinterval).
///
/// This returns true if an interval was modified.
///
bool LiveIntervals::AdjustCopiesBackFrom(LiveInterval &IntA, LiveInterval &IntB,
MachineInstr *CopyMI) {
unsigned CopyIdx = getDefIndex(getInstructionIndex(CopyMI));
// BValNo is a value number in B that is defined by a copy from A. 'B3' in
// the example above.
LiveInterval::iterator BLR = IntB.FindLiveRangeContaining(CopyIdx);
unsigned BValNo = BLR->ValId;
// Get the location that B is defined at. Two options: either this value has
// an unknown definition point or it is defined at CopyIdx. If unknown, we
// can't process it.
unsigned BValNoDefIdx = IntB.getInstForValNum(BValNo);
if (BValNoDefIdx == ~0U) return false;
assert(BValNoDefIdx == CopyIdx &&
"Copy doesn't define the value?");
// AValNo is the value number in A that defines the copy, A0 in the example.
LiveInterval::iterator AValLR = IntA.FindLiveRangeContaining(CopyIdx-1);
unsigned AValNo = AValLR->ValId;
// If AValNo is defined as a copy from IntB, we can potentially process this.
// Get the instruction that defines this value number.
unsigned SrcReg = IntA.getSrcRegForValNum(AValNo);
if (!SrcReg) return false; // Not defined by a copy.
// If the value number is not defined by a copy instruction, ignore it.
// If the source register comes from an interval other than IntB, we can't
// handle this.
if (rep(SrcReg) != IntB.reg) return false;
// Get the LiveRange in IntB that this value number starts with.
unsigned AValNoInstIdx = IntA.getInstForValNum(AValNo);
LiveInterval::iterator ValLR = IntB.FindLiveRangeContaining(AValNoInstIdx-1);
// Make sure that the end of the live range is inside the same block as
// CopyMI.
MachineInstr *ValLREndInst = getInstructionFromIndex(ValLR->end-1);
if (!ValLREndInst ||
ValLREndInst->getParent() != CopyMI->getParent()) return false;
// Okay, we now know that ValLR ends in the same block that the CopyMI
// live-range starts. If there are no intervening live ranges between them in
// IntB, we can merge them.
if (ValLR+1 != BLR) return false;
DOUT << "\nExtending: "; IntB.print(DOUT, mri_);
// We are about to delete CopyMI, so need to remove it as the 'instruction
// that defines this value #'.
IntB.setValueNumberInfo(BValNo, std::make_pair(~0U, 0));
// Okay, we can merge them. We need to insert a new liverange:
// [ValLR.end, BLR.begin) of either value number, then we merge the
// two value numbers.
unsigned FillerStart = ValLR->end, FillerEnd = BLR->start;
IntB.addRange(LiveRange(FillerStart, FillerEnd, BValNo));
// If the IntB live range is assigned to a physical register, and if that
// physreg has aliases,
if (MRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(IntB.reg)) {
for (const unsigned *AS = mri_->getAliasSet(IntB.reg); *AS; ++AS) {
LiveInterval &AliasLI = getInterval(*AS);
AliasLI.addRange(LiveRange(FillerStart, FillerEnd,
AliasLI.getNextValue(~0U, 0)));
}
}
// Okay, merge "B1" into the same value number as "B0".
if (BValNo != ValLR->ValId)
IntB.MergeValueNumberInto(BValNo, ValLR->ValId);
DOUT << " result = "; IntB.print(DOUT, mri_);
DOUT << "\n";
// If the source instruction was killing the source register before the
// merge, unset the isKill marker given the live range has been extended.
MachineOperand *MOK = ValLREndInst->findRegisterUseOperand(IntB.reg, true);
if (MOK)
MOK->unsetIsKill();
// Finally, delete the copy instruction.
RemoveMachineInstrFromMaps(CopyMI);
CopyMI->eraseFromParent();
++numPeep;
return true;
}
/// JoinCopy - Attempt to join intervals corresponding to SrcReg/DstReg,
/// which are the src/dst of the copy instruction CopyMI. This returns true
/// if the copy was successfully coallesced away, or if it is never possible
/// to coallesce these this copy, due to register constraints. It returns
/// false if it is not currently possible to coallesce this interval, but
/// it may be possible if other things get coallesced.
bool LiveIntervals::JoinCopy(MachineInstr *CopyMI,
unsigned SrcReg, unsigned DstReg) {
DOUT << getInstructionIndex(CopyMI) << '\t' << *CopyMI;
// Get representative registers.
unsigned repSrcReg = rep(SrcReg);
unsigned repDstReg = rep(DstReg);
// If they are already joined we continue.
if (repSrcReg == repDstReg) {
DOUT << "\tCopy already coallesced.\n";
return true; // Not coallescable.
}
// If they are both physical registers, we cannot join them.
if (MRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(repSrcReg) &&
MRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(repDstReg)) {
DOUT << "\tCan not coallesce physregs.\n";
return true; // Not coallescable.
}
// We only join virtual registers with allocatable physical registers.
if (MRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(repSrcReg) &&
!allocatableRegs_[repSrcReg]) {
DOUT << "\tSrc reg is unallocatable physreg.\n";
return true; // Not coallescable.
}
if (MRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(repDstReg) &&
!allocatableRegs_[repDstReg]) {
DOUT << "\tDst reg is unallocatable physreg.\n";
return true; // Not coallescable.
}
// If they are not of the same register class, we cannot join them.
if (differingRegisterClasses(repSrcReg, repDstReg)) {
DOUT << "\tSrc/Dest are different register classes.\n";
return true; // Not coallescable.
}
LiveInterval &SrcInt = getInterval(repSrcReg);
LiveInterval &DestInt = getInterval(repDstReg);
assert(SrcInt.reg == repSrcReg && DestInt.reg == repDstReg &&
"Register mapping is horribly broken!");
DOUT << "\t\tInspecting "; SrcInt.print(DOUT, mri_);
DOUT << " and "; DestInt.print(DOUT, mri_);
DOUT << ": ";
// Check if it is necessary to propagate "isDead" property before intervals
// are joined.
MachineOperand *mopd = CopyMI->findRegisterDefOperand(DstReg);
bool isDead = mopd->isDead();
bool isShorten = false;
unsigned SrcStart = 0;
unsigned SrcEnd = 0;
if (isDead) {
unsigned CopyIdx = getInstructionIndex(CopyMI);
LiveInterval::iterator SrcLR =
SrcInt.FindLiveRangeContaining(getUseIndex(CopyIdx));
SrcStart = SrcLR->start;
SrcEnd = SrcLR->end;
// The instruction which defines the src is only truly dead if there are
// no intermediate uses and there isn't a use beyond the copy.
// FIXME: find the last use, mark is kill and shorten the live range.
if (SrcEnd > getDefIndex(CopyIdx))
isDead = false;
else {
MachineOperand *MOU;
MachineInstr *LastUse =
lastRegisterUse(repSrcReg, SrcStart, CopyIdx, MOU);
if (LastUse) {
// Shorten the liveinterval to the end of last use.
MOU->setIsKill();
isDead = false;
isShorten = true;
SrcEnd = getUseIndex(getInstructionIndex(LastUse));
}
}
if (isDead)
isShorten = true;
}
// Okay, attempt to join these two intervals. On failure, this returns false.
// Otherwise, if one of the intervals being joined is a physreg, this method
// always canonicalizes DestInt to be it. The output "SrcInt" will not have
// been modified, so we can use this information below to update aliases.
if (JoinIntervals(DestInt, SrcInt)) {
if (isDead) {
// Result of the copy is dead. Propagate this property.
if (SrcStart == 0) {
assert(MRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(repSrcReg) &&
"Live-in must be a physical register!");
// Live-in to the function but dead. Remove it from entry live-in set.
// JoinIntervals may end up swapping the two intervals.
mf_->begin()->removeLiveIn(repSrcReg);
} else {
MachineInstr *SrcMI = getInstructionFromIndex(SrcStart);
if (SrcMI) {
MachineOperand *mops = SrcMI->findRegisterDefOperand(SrcReg);
if (mops)
// FIXME: mops == NULL means SrcMI defines a subregister?
mops->setIsDead();
}
}
}
if (isShorten) {
// Shorten the live interval.
LiveInterval &LiveInInt = (repSrcReg == DestInt.reg) ? DestInt : SrcInt;
LiveInInt.removeRange(SrcStart, SrcEnd);
}
} else {
// Coallescing failed.
// If we can eliminate the copy without merging the live ranges, do so now.
if (AdjustCopiesBackFrom(SrcInt, DestInt, CopyMI))
return true;
// Otherwise, we are unable to join the intervals.
DOUT << "Interference!\n";
return false;
}
bool Swapped = repSrcReg == DestInt.reg;
if (Swapped)
std::swap(repSrcReg, repDstReg);
assert(MRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(repSrcReg) &&
"LiveInterval::join didn't work right!");
// If we're about to merge live ranges into a physical register live range,
// we have to update any aliased register's live ranges to indicate that they
// have clobbered values for this range.
if (MRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(repDstReg)) {
for (const unsigned *AS = mri_->getAliasSet(repDstReg); *AS; ++AS)
getInterval(*AS).MergeInClobberRanges(SrcInt);
}
DOUT << "\n\t\tJoined. Result = "; DestInt.print(DOUT, mri_);
DOUT << "\n";
// Remember these liveintervals have been joined.
JoinedLIs.set(repSrcReg - MRegisterInfo::FirstVirtualRegister);
if (MRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(repDstReg))
JoinedLIs.set(repDstReg - MRegisterInfo::FirstVirtualRegister);
// If the intervals were swapped by Join, swap them back so that the register
// mapping (in the r2i map) is correct.
if (Swapped) SrcInt.swap(DestInt);
removeInterval(repSrcReg);
r2rMap_[repSrcReg] = repDstReg;
// Finally, delete the copy instruction.
RemoveMachineInstrFromMaps(CopyMI);
CopyMI->eraseFromParent();
++numPeep;
++numJoins;
return true;
}
/// ComputeUltimateVN - Assuming we are going to join two live intervals,
/// compute what the resultant value numbers for each value in the input two
/// ranges will be. This is complicated by copies between the two which can
/// and will commonly cause multiple value numbers to be merged into one.
///
/// VN is the value number that we're trying to resolve. InstDefiningValue
/// keeps track of the new InstDefiningValue assignment for the result
/// LiveInterval. ThisFromOther/OtherFromThis are sets that keep track of
/// whether a value in this or other is a copy from the opposite set.
/// ThisValNoAssignments/OtherValNoAssignments keep track of value #'s that have
/// already been assigned.
///
/// ThisFromOther[x] - If x is defined as a copy from the other interval, this
/// contains the value number the copy is from.
///
static unsigned ComputeUltimateVN(unsigned VN,
SmallVector<std::pair<unsigned,
unsigned>, 16> &ValueNumberInfo,
SmallVector<int, 16> &ThisFromOther,
SmallVector<int, 16> &OtherFromThis,
SmallVector<int, 16> &ThisValNoAssignments,
SmallVector<int, 16> &OtherValNoAssignments,
LiveInterval &ThisLI, LiveInterval &OtherLI) {
// If the VN has already been computed, just return it.
if (ThisValNoAssignments[VN] >= 0)
return ThisValNoAssignments[VN];
// assert(ThisValNoAssignments[VN] != -2 && "Cyclic case?");
// If this val is not a copy from the other val, then it must be a new value
// number in the destination.
int OtherValNo = ThisFromOther[VN];
if (OtherValNo == -1) {
ValueNumberInfo.push_back(ThisLI.getValNumInfo(VN));
return ThisValNoAssignments[VN] = ValueNumberInfo.size()-1;
}
// Otherwise, this *is* a copy from the RHS. If the other side has already
// been computed, return it.
if (OtherValNoAssignments[OtherValNo] >= 0)
return ThisValNoAssignments[VN] = OtherValNoAssignments[OtherValNo];
// Mark this value number as currently being computed, then ask what the
// ultimate value # of the other value is.
ThisValNoAssignments[VN] = -2;
unsigned UltimateVN =
ComputeUltimateVN(OtherValNo, ValueNumberInfo,
OtherFromThis, ThisFromOther,
OtherValNoAssignments, ThisValNoAssignments,
OtherLI, ThisLI);
return ThisValNoAssignments[VN] = UltimateVN;
}
static bool InVector(unsigned Val, const SmallVector<unsigned, 8> &V) {
return std::find(V.begin(), V.end(), Val) != V.end();
}
/// SimpleJoin - Attempt to joint the specified interval into this one. The
/// caller of this method must guarantee that the RHS only contains a single
/// value number and that the RHS is not defined by a copy from this
/// interval. This returns false if the intervals are not joinable, or it
/// joins them and returns true.
bool LiveIntervals::SimpleJoin(LiveInterval &LHS, LiveInterval &RHS) {
assert(RHS.containsOneValue());
// Some number (potentially more than one) value numbers in the current
// interval may be defined as copies from the RHS. Scan the overlapping
// portions of the LHS and RHS, keeping track of this and looking for
// overlapping live ranges that are NOT defined as copies. If these exist, we
// cannot coallesce.
LiveInterval::iterator LHSIt = LHS.begin(), LHSEnd = LHS.end();
LiveInterval::iterator RHSIt = RHS.begin(), RHSEnd = RHS.end();
if (LHSIt->start < RHSIt->start) {
LHSIt = std::upper_bound(LHSIt, LHSEnd, RHSIt->start);
if (LHSIt != LHS.begin()) --LHSIt;
} else if (RHSIt->start < LHSIt->start) {
RHSIt = std::upper_bound(RHSIt, RHSEnd, LHSIt->start);
if (RHSIt != RHS.begin()) --RHSIt;
}
SmallVector<unsigned, 8> EliminatedLHSVals;
while (1) {
// Determine if these live intervals overlap.
bool Overlaps = false;
if (LHSIt->start <= RHSIt->start)
Overlaps = LHSIt->end > RHSIt->start;
else
Overlaps = RHSIt->end > LHSIt->start;
// If the live intervals overlap, there are two interesting cases: if the
// LHS interval is defined by a copy from the RHS, it's ok and we record
// that the LHS value # is the same as the RHS. If it's not, then we cannot
// coallesce these live ranges and we bail out.
if (Overlaps) {
// If we haven't already recorded that this value # is safe, check it.
if (!InVector(LHSIt->ValId, EliminatedLHSVals)) {
// Copy from the RHS?
unsigned SrcReg = LHS.getSrcRegForValNum(LHSIt->ValId);
if (rep(SrcReg) != RHS.reg)
return false; // Nope, bail out.
EliminatedLHSVals.push_back(LHSIt->ValId);
}
// We know this entire LHS live range is okay, so skip it now.
if (++LHSIt == LHSEnd) break;
continue;
}
if (LHSIt->end < RHSIt->end) {
if (++LHSIt == LHSEnd) break;
} else {
// One interesting case to check here. It's possible that we have
// something like "X3 = Y" which defines a new value number in the LHS,
// and is the last use of this liverange of the RHS. In this case, we
// want to notice this copy (so that it gets coallesced away) even though
// the live ranges don't actually overlap.
if (LHSIt->start == RHSIt->end) {
if (InVector(LHSIt->ValId, EliminatedLHSVals)) {
// We already know that this value number is going to be merged in
// if coallescing succeeds. Just skip the liverange.
if (++LHSIt == LHSEnd) break;
} else {
// Otherwise, if this is a copy from the RHS, mark it as being merged
// in.
if (rep(LHS.getSrcRegForValNum(LHSIt->ValId)) == RHS.reg) {
EliminatedLHSVals.push_back(LHSIt->ValId);
// We know this entire LHS live range is okay, so skip it now.
if (++LHSIt == LHSEnd) break;
}
}
}
if (++RHSIt == RHSEnd) break;
}
}
// If we got here, we know that the coallescing will be successful and that
// the value numbers in EliminatedLHSVals will all be merged together. Since
// the most common case is that EliminatedLHSVals has a single number, we
// optimize for it: if there is more than one value, we merge them all into
// the lowest numbered one, then handle the interval as if we were merging
// with one value number.
unsigned LHSValNo;
if (EliminatedLHSVals.size() > 1) {
// Loop through all the equal value numbers merging them into the smallest
// one.
unsigned Smallest = EliminatedLHSVals[0];
for (unsigned i = 1, e = EliminatedLHSVals.size(); i != e; ++i) {
if (EliminatedLHSVals[i] < Smallest) {
// Merge the current notion of the smallest into the smaller one.
LHS.MergeValueNumberInto(Smallest, EliminatedLHSVals[i]);
Smallest = EliminatedLHSVals[i];
} else {
// Merge into the smallest.
LHS.MergeValueNumberInto(EliminatedLHSVals[i], Smallest);
}
}
LHSValNo = Smallest;
} else {
assert(!EliminatedLHSVals.empty() && "No copies from the RHS?");
LHSValNo = EliminatedLHSVals[0];
}
// Okay, now that there is a single LHS value number that we're merging the
// RHS into, update the value number info for the LHS to indicate that the
// value number is defined where the RHS value number was.
LHS.setValueNumberInfo(LHSValNo, RHS.getValNumInfo(0));
// Okay, the final step is to loop over the RHS live intervals, adding them to
// the LHS.
LHS.MergeRangesInAsValue(RHS, LHSValNo);
LHS.weight += RHS.weight;
return true;
}
/// JoinIntervals - Attempt to join these two intervals. On failure, this
/// returns false. Otherwise, if one of the intervals being joined is a
/// physreg, this method always canonicalizes LHS to be it. The output
/// "RHS" will not have been modified, so we can use this information
/// below to update aliases.
bool LiveIntervals::JoinIntervals(LiveInterval &LHS, LiveInterval &RHS) {
// Compute the final value assignment, assuming that the live ranges can be
// coallesced.
SmallVector<int, 16> LHSValNoAssignments;
SmallVector<int, 16> RHSValNoAssignments;
SmallVector<std::pair<unsigned,unsigned>, 16> ValueNumberInfo;
// Compute ultimate value numbers for the LHS and RHS values.
if (RHS.containsOneValue()) {
// Copies from a liveinterval with a single value are simple to handle and
// very common, handle the special case here. This is important, because
// often RHS is small and LHS is large (e.g. a physreg).
// Find out if the RHS is defined as a copy from some value in the LHS.
int RHSValID = -1;
std::pair<unsigned,unsigned> RHSValNoInfo;
unsigned RHSSrcReg = RHS.getSrcRegForValNum(0);
if ((RHSSrcReg == 0 || rep(RHSSrcReg) != LHS.reg)) {
// If RHS is not defined as a copy from the LHS, we can use simpler and
// faster checks to see if the live ranges are coallescable. This joiner
// can't swap the LHS/RHS intervals though.
if (!MRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(RHS.reg)) {
return SimpleJoin(LHS, RHS);
} else {
RHSValNoInfo = RHS.getValNumInfo(0);
}
} else {
// It was defined as a copy from the LHS, find out what value # it is.
unsigned ValInst = RHS.getInstForValNum(0);
RHSValID = LHS.getLiveRangeContaining(ValInst-1)->ValId;
RHSValNoInfo = LHS.getValNumInfo(RHSValID);
}
LHSValNoAssignments.resize(LHS.getNumValNums(), -1);
RHSValNoAssignments.resize(RHS.getNumValNums(), -1);
ValueNumberInfo.resize(LHS.getNumValNums());
// Okay, *all* of the values in LHS that are defined as a copy from RHS
// should now get updated.
for (unsigned VN = 0, e = LHS.getNumValNums(); VN != e; ++VN) {
if (unsigned LHSSrcReg = LHS.getSrcRegForValNum(VN)) {
if (rep(LHSSrcReg) != RHS.reg) {
// If this is not a copy from the RHS, its value number will be
// unmodified by the coallescing.
ValueNumberInfo[VN] = LHS.getValNumInfo(VN);
LHSValNoAssignments[VN] = VN;
} else if (RHSValID == -1) {
// Otherwise, it is a copy from the RHS, and we don't already have a
// value# for it. Keep the current value number, but remember it.
LHSValNoAssignments[VN] = RHSValID = VN;
ValueNumberInfo[VN] = RHSValNoInfo;
} else {
// Otherwise, use the specified value #.
LHSValNoAssignments[VN] = RHSValID;
if (VN != (unsigned)RHSValID)
ValueNumberInfo[VN].first = ~1U;
else
ValueNumberInfo[VN] = RHSValNoInfo;
}
} else {
ValueNumberInfo[VN] = LHS.getValNumInfo(VN);
LHSValNoAssignments[VN] = VN;
}
}
assert(RHSValID != -1 && "Didn't find value #?");
RHSValNoAssignments[0] = RHSValID;
} else {
// Loop over the value numbers of the LHS, seeing if any are defined from
// the RHS.
SmallVector<int, 16> LHSValsDefinedFromRHS;
LHSValsDefinedFromRHS.resize(LHS.getNumValNums(), -1);
for (unsigned VN = 0, e = LHS.getNumValNums(); VN != e; ++VN) {
unsigned ValSrcReg = LHS.getSrcRegForValNum(VN);
if (ValSrcReg == 0) // Src not defined by a copy?
continue;
// DstReg is known to be a register in the LHS interval. If the src is
// from the RHS interval, we can use its value #.
if (rep(ValSrcReg) != RHS.reg)
continue;
// Figure out the value # from the RHS.
unsigned ValInst = LHS.getInstForValNum(VN);
LHSValsDefinedFromRHS[VN] = RHS.getLiveRangeContaining(ValInst-1)->ValId;
}
// Loop over the value numbers of the RHS, seeing if any are defined from
// the LHS.
SmallVector<int, 16> RHSValsDefinedFromLHS;
RHSValsDefinedFromLHS.resize(RHS.getNumValNums(), -1);
for (unsigned VN = 0, e = RHS.getNumValNums(); VN != e; ++VN) {
unsigned ValSrcReg = RHS.getSrcRegForValNum(VN);
if (ValSrcReg == 0) // Src not defined by a copy?
continue;
// DstReg is known to be a register in the RHS interval. If the src is
// from the LHS interval, we can use its value #.
if (rep(ValSrcReg) != LHS.reg)
continue;
// Figure out the value # from the LHS.
unsigned ValInst = RHS.getInstForValNum(VN);
RHSValsDefinedFromLHS[VN] = LHS.getLiveRangeContaining(ValInst-1)->ValId;
}
LHSValNoAssignments.resize(LHS.getNumValNums(), -1);
RHSValNoAssignments.resize(RHS.getNumValNums(), -1);
ValueNumberInfo.reserve(LHS.getNumValNums() + RHS.getNumValNums());
for (unsigned VN = 0, e = LHS.getNumValNums(); VN != e; ++VN) {
if (LHSValNoAssignments[VN] >= 0 || LHS.getInstForValNum(VN) == ~2U)
continue;
ComputeUltimateVN(VN, ValueNumberInfo,
LHSValsDefinedFromRHS, RHSValsDefinedFromLHS,
LHSValNoAssignments, RHSValNoAssignments, LHS, RHS);
}
for (unsigned VN = 0, e = RHS.getNumValNums(); VN != e; ++VN) {
if (RHSValNoAssignments[VN] >= 0 || RHS.getInstForValNum(VN) == ~2U)
continue;
// If this value number isn't a copy from the LHS, it's a new number.
if (RHSValsDefinedFromLHS[VN] == -1) {
ValueNumberInfo.push_back(RHS.getValNumInfo(VN));
RHSValNoAssignments[VN] = ValueNumberInfo.size()-1;
continue;
}
ComputeUltimateVN(VN, ValueNumberInfo,
RHSValsDefinedFromLHS, LHSValsDefinedFromRHS,
RHSValNoAssignments, LHSValNoAssignments, RHS, LHS);
}
}
// Armed with the mappings of LHS/RHS values to ultimate values, walk the
// interval lists to see if these intervals are coallescable.
LiveInterval::const_iterator I = LHS.begin();
LiveInterval::const_iterator IE = LHS.end();
LiveInterval::const_iterator J = RHS.begin();
LiveInterval::const_iterator JE = RHS.end();
// Skip ahead until the first place of potential sharing.
if (I->start < J->start) {
I = std::upper_bound(I, IE, J->start);
if (I != LHS.begin()) --I;
} else if (J->start < I->start) {
J = std::upper_bound(J, JE, I->start);
if (J != RHS.begin()) --J;
}
while (1) {
// Determine if these two live ranges overlap.
bool Overlaps;
if (I->start < J->start) {
Overlaps = I->end > J->start;
} else {
Overlaps = J->end > I->start;
}
// If so, check value # info to determine if they are really different.
if (Overlaps) {
// If the live range overlap will map to the same value number in the
// result liverange, we can still coallesce them. If not, we can't.
if (LHSValNoAssignments[I->ValId] != RHSValNoAssignments[J->ValId])
return false;
}
if (I->end < J->end) {
++I;
if (I == IE) break;
} else {
++J;
if (J == JE) break;
}
}
// If we get here, we know that we can coallesce the live ranges. Ask the
// intervals to coallesce themselves now.
LHS.join(RHS, &LHSValNoAssignments[0], &RHSValNoAssignments[0],
ValueNumberInfo);
return true;
}
namespace {
// DepthMBBCompare - Comparison predicate that sort first based on the loop
// depth of the basic block (the unsigned), and then on the MBB number.
struct DepthMBBCompare {
typedef std::pair<unsigned, MachineBasicBlock*> DepthMBBPair;
bool operator()(const DepthMBBPair &LHS, const DepthMBBPair &RHS) const {
if (LHS.first > RHS.first) return true; // Deeper loops first
return LHS.first == RHS.first &&
LHS.second->getNumber() < RHS.second->getNumber();
}
};
}
void LiveIntervals::CopyCoallesceInMBB(MachineBasicBlock *MBB,
std::vector<CopyRec> &TryAgain) {
DOUT << ((Value*)MBB->getBasicBlock())->getName() << ":\n";
for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator MII = MBB->begin(), E = MBB->end();
MII != E;) {
MachineInstr *Inst = MII++;
// If this isn't a copy, we can't join intervals.
unsigned SrcReg, DstReg;
if (!tii_->isMoveInstr(*Inst, SrcReg, DstReg)) continue;
if (!JoinCopy(Inst, SrcReg, DstReg))
TryAgain.push_back(getCopyRec(Inst, SrcReg, DstReg));
}
}
void LiveIntervals::joinIntervals() {
DOUT << "********** JOINING INTERVALS ***********\n";
JoinedLIs.resize(getNumIntervals());
JoinedLIs.reset();
std::vector<CopyRec> TryAgainList;
const LoopInfo &LI = getAnalysis<LoopInfo>();
if (LI.begin() == LI.end()) {
// If there are no loops in the function, join intervals in function order.
for (MachineFunction::iterator I = mf_->begin(), E = mf_->end();
I != E; ++I)
CopyCoallesceInMBB(I, TryAgainList);
} else {
// Otherwise, join intervals in inner loops before other intervals.
// Unfortunately we can't just iterate over loop hierarchy here because
// there may be more MBB's than BB's. Collect MBB's for sorting.
std::vector<std::pair<unsigned, MachineBasicBlock*> > MBBs;
for (MachineFunction::iterator I = mf_->begin(), E = mf_->end();
I != E; ++I)
MBBs.push_back(std::make_pair(LI.getLoopDepth(I->getBasicBlock()), I));
// Sort by loop depth.
std::sort(MBBs.begin(), MBBs.end(), DepthMBBCompare());
// Finally, join intervals in loop nest order.
for (unsigned i = 0, e = MBBs.size(); i != e; ++i)
CopyCoallesceInMBB(MBBs[i].second, TryAgainList);
}
// Joining intervals can allow other intervals to be joined. Iteratively join
// until we make no progress.
bool ProgressMade = true;
while (ProgressMade) {
ProgressMade = false;
for (unsigned i = 0, e = TryAgainList.size(); i != e; ++i) {
CopyRec &TheCopy = TryAgainList[i];
if (TheCopy.MI &&
JoinCopy(TheCopy.MI, TheCopy.SrcReg, TheCopy.DstReg)) {
TheCopy.MI = 0; // Mark this one as done.
ProgressMade = true;
}
}
}
// Some live range has been lengthened due to colaescing, eliminate the
// unnecessary kills.
int RegNum = JoinedLIs.find_first();
while (RegNum != -1) {
unsigned Reg = RegNum + MRegisterInfo::FirstVirtualRegister;
unsigned repReg = rep(Reg);
LiveInterval &LI = getInterval(repReg);
LiveVariables::VarInfo& svi = lv_->getVarInfo(Reg);
for (unsigned i = 0, e = svi.Kills.size(); i != e; ++i) {
MachineInstr *Kill = svi.Kills[i];
// Suppose vr1 = op vr2, x
// and vr1 and vr2 are coalesced. vr2 should still be marked kill
// unless it is a two-address operand.
if (isRemoved(Kill) || hasRegisterDef(Kill, repReg))
continue;
if (LI.liveAt(getInstructionIndex(Kill) + InstrSlots::NUM))
unsetRegisterKill(Kill, repReg);
}
RegNum = JoinedLIs.find_next(RegNum);
}
DOUT << "*** Register mapping ***\n";
for (int i = 0, e = r2rMap_.size(); i != e; ++i)
if (r2rMap_[i]) {
DOUT << " reg " << i << " -> ";
DEBUG(printRegName(r2rMap_[i]));
DOUT << "\n";
}
}
/// Return true if the two specified registers belong to different register
/// classes. The registers may be either phys or virt regs.
bool LiveIntervals::differingRegisterClasses(unsigned RegA,
unsigned RegB) const {
// Get the register classes for the first reg.
if (MRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(RegA)) {
assert(MRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(RegB) &&
"Shouldn't consider two physregs!");
return !mf_->getSSARegMap()->getRegClass(RegB)->contains(RegA);
}
// Compare against the regclass for the second reg.
const TargetRegisterClass *RegClass = mf_->getSSARegMap()->getRegClass(RegA);
if (MRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(RegB))
return RegClass != mf_->getSSARegMap()->getRegClass(RegB);
else
return !RegClass->contains(RegB);
}
/// lastRegisterUse - Returns the last use of the specific register between
/// cycles Start and End. It also returns the use operand by reference. It
/// returns NULL if there are no uses.
MachineInstr *
LiveIntervals::lastRegisterUse(unsigned Reg, unsigned Start, unsigned End,
MachineOperand *&MOU) {
int e = (End-1) / InstrSlots::NUM * InstrSlots::NUM;
int s = Start;
while (e >= s) {
// Skip deleted instructions
MachineInstr *MI = getInstructionFromIndex(e);
while ((e - InstrSlots::NUM) >= s && !MI) {
e -= InstrSlots::NUM;
MI = getInstructionFromIndex(e);
}
if (e < s || MI == NULL)
return NULL;
for (unsigned i = 0, NumOps = MI->getNumOperands(); i != NumOps; ++i) {
MachineOperand &MO = MI->getOperand(i);
if (MO.isReg() && MO.isUse() && MO.getReg() &&
mri_->regsOverlap(rep(MO.getReg()), Reg)) {
MOU = &MO;
return MI;
}
}
e -= InstrSlots::NUM;
}
return NULL;
}
/// unsetRegisterKill - Unset IsKill property of all uses of specific register
/// of the specific instruction.
void LiveIntervals::unsetRegisterKill(MachineInstr *MI, unsigned Reg) {
for (unsigned i = 0, e = MI->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
MachineOperand &MO = MI->getOperand(i);
if (MO.isReg() && MO.isUse() && MO.isKill() && MO.getReg() &&
mri_->regsOverlap(rep(MO.getReg()), Reg))
MO.unsetIsKill();
}
}
/// hasRegisterDef - True if the instruction defines the specific register.
///
bool LiveIntervals::hasRegisterDef(MachineInstr *MI, unsigned Reg) {
for (unsigned i = 0, e = MI->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
MachineOperand &MO = MI->getOperand(i);
if (MO.isReg() && MO.isDef() &&
mri_->regsOverlap(rep(MO.getReg()), Reg))
return true;
}
return false;
}
LiveInterval LiveIntervals::createInterval(unsigned reg) {
float Weight = MRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(reg) ?
HUGE_VALF : 0.0F;
return LiveInterval(reg, Weight);
}
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