llvm-6502/include/llvm/MC/MCSchedule.h
Andrew Trick 2661b411cc I'm introducing a new machine model to simultaneously allow simple
subtarget CPU descriptions and support new features of
MachineScheduler.

MachineModel has three categories of data:
1) Basic properties for coarse grained instruction cost model.
2) Scheduler Read/Write resources for simple per-opcode and operand cost model (TBD).
3) Instruction itineraties for detailed per-cycle reservation tables.

These will all live side-by-side. Any subtarget can use any
combination of them. Instruction itineraries will not change in the
near term. In the long run, I expect them to only be relevant for
in-order VLIW machines that have complex contraints and require a
precise scheduling/bundling model. Once itineraries are only actively
used by VLIW-ish targets, they could be replaced by something more
appropriate for those targets.

This tablegen backend rewrite sets things up for introducing
MachineModel type #2: per opcode/operand cost model.

git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@159891 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
2012-07-07 04:00:00 +00:00

109 lines
4.4 KiB
C++

//===-- llvm/MC/MCSchedule.h - Scheduling -----------------------*- C++ -*-===//
//
// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
//
// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This file defines the classes used to describe a subtarget's machine model
// for scheduling and other instruction cost heuristics.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#ifndef LLVM_MC_MCSCHEDMODEL_H
#define LLVM_MC_MCSCHEDMODEL_H
#include "llvm/Support/DataTypes.h"
namespace llvm {
struct InstrItinerary;
/// Machine model for scheduling, bundling, and heuristics.
///
/// The machine model directly provides basic information about the
/// microarchitecture to the scheduler in the form of properties. It also
/// optionally refers to scheduler resources tables and itinerary
/// tables. Scheduler resources tables model the latency and cost for each
/// instruction type. Itinerary tables are an independant mechanism that
/// provides a detailed reservation table describing each cycle of instruction
/// execution. Subtargets may define any or all of the above categories of data
/// depending on the type of CPU and selected scheduler.
class MCSchedModel {
public:
static MCSchedModel DefaultSchedModel; // For unknown processors.
// IssueWidth is the maximum number of instructions that may be scheduled in
// the same per-cycle group.
unsigned IssueWidth;
static const unsigned DefaultIssueWidth = 1;
// MinLatency is the minimum latency between a register write
// followed by a data dependent read. This determines which
// instructions may be scheduled in the same per-cycle group. This
// is distinct from *expected* latency, which determines the likely
// critical path but does not guarantee a pipeline
// hazard. MinLatency can always be overridden by the number of
// InstrStage cycles.
//
// (-1) Standard in-order processor.
// Use InstrItinerary OperandCycles as MinLatency.
// If no OperandCycles exist, then use the cycle of the last InstrStage.
//
// (0) Out-of-order processor, or in-order with bundled dependencies.
// RAW dependencies may be dispatched in the same cycle.
// Optional InstrItinerary OperandCycles provides expected latency.
//
// (>0) In-order processor with variable latencies.
// Use the greater of this value or the cycle of the last InstrStage.
// Optional InstrItinerary OperandCycles provides expected latency.
// TODO: can't yet specify both min and expected latency per operand.
int MinLatency;
static const unsigned DefaultMinLatency = -1;
// LoadLatency is the expected latency of load instructions.
//
// If MinLatency >= 0, this may be overriden for individual load opcodes by
// InstrItinerary OperandCycles.
unsigned LoadLatency;
static const unsigned DefaultLoadLatency = 4;
// HighLatency is the expected latency of "very high latency" operations.
// See TargetInstrInfo::isHighLatencyDef().
// By default, this is set to an arbitrarily high number of cycles
// likely to have some impact on scheduling heuristics.
// If MinLatency >= 0, this may be overriden by InstrItinData OperandCycles.
unsigned HighLatency;
static const unsigned DefaultHighLatency = 10;
private:
// TODO: Add a reference to proc resource types and sched resource tables.
// Instruction itinerary tables used by InstrItineraryData.
friend class InstrItineraryData;
const InstrItinerary *InstrItineraries;
public:
// Default's must be specified as static const literals so that tablegenerated
// target code can use it in static initializers. The defaults need to be
// initialized in this default ctor because some clients directly instantiate
// MCSchedModel instead of using a generated itinerary.
MCSchedModel(): IssueWidth(DefaultMinLatency),
MinLatency(DefaultMinLatency),
LoadLatency(DefaultLoadLatency),
HighLatency(DefaultHighLatency),
InstrItineraries(0) {}
// Table-gen driven ctor.
MCSchedModel(unsigned iw, int ml, unsigned ll, unsigned hl,
const InstrItinerary *ii):
IssueWidth(iw), MinLatency(ml), LoadLatency(ll), HighLatency(hl),
InstrItineraries(ii){}
};
} // End llvm namespace
#endif