llvm-6502/lib/Target/CBackend/CBackend.cpp
Chris Lattner d1cf1b458a Fix cwriter to not output FP constants in ascii, output them in hex instead.
This fixes a number of FP precision problems, making the output of the
power benchmark closer to the right answer.

Unfortunately, this only addresses FP constants used directly in functions.
Constants referred to by global constants (such as an array of FP values)
aren't helped by this.  Until this happens power won't work.


git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@3871 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
2002-09-20 23:26:33 +00:00

1033 lines
32 KiB
C++

//===-- Writer.cpp - Library for converting LLVM code to C ----------------===//
//
// This library converts LLVM code to C code, compilable by GCC.
//
//===-----------------------------------------------------------------------==//
#include "llvm/Assembly/CWriter.h"
#include "llvm/Constants.h"
#include "llvm/DerivedTypes.h"
#include "llvm/Module.h"
#include "llvm/iMemory.h"
#include "llvm/iTerminators.h"
#include "llvm/iPHINode.h"
#include "llvm/iOther.h"
#include "llvm/iOperators.h"
#include "llvm/Pass.h"
#include "llvm/SymbolTable.h"
#include "llvm/SlotCalculator.h"
#include "llvm/Analysis/FindUsedTypes.h"
#include "llvm/Analysis/ConstantsScanner.h"
#include "llvm/Support/InstVisitor.h"
#include "llvm/Support/InstIterator.h"
#include "Support/StringExtras.h"
#include "Support/STLExtras.h"
#include <algorithm>
#include <set>
using std::string;
using std::map;
using std::ostream;
namespace {
class CWriter : public Pass, public InstVisitor<CWriter> {
ostream &Out;
SlotCalculator *Table;
const Module *TheModule;
map<const Type *, string> TypeNames;
std::set<const Value*> MangledGlobals;
map<const ConstantFP *, unsigned> FPConstantMap;
public:
CWriter(ostream &o) : Out(o) {}
void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const {
AU.setPreservesAll();
AU.addRequired<FindUsedTypes>();
}
virtual bool run(Module &M) {
// Initialize
Table = new SlotCalculator(&M, false);
TheModule = &M;
// Ensure that all structure types have names...
bool Changed = nameAllUsedStructureTypes(M);
// Run...
printModule(&M);
// Free memory...
delete Table;
TypeNames.clear();
MangledGlobals.clear();
return false;
}
ostream &printType(const Type *Ty, const string &VariableName = "",
bool IgnoreName = false, bool namedContext = true);
void writeOperand(Value *Operand);
void writeOperandInternal(Value *Operand);
string getValueName(const Value *V);
private :
bool nameAllUsedStructureTypes(Module &M);
void printModule(Module *M);
void printSymbolTable(const SymbolTable &ST);
void printContainedStructs(const Type *Ty, std::set<const StructType *> &);
void printGlobal(const GlobalVariable *GV);
void printFunctionSignature(const Function *F, bool Prototype);
void printFunction(Function *);
void printConstant(Constant *CPV);
void printConstantArray(ConstantArray *CPA);
// isInlinableInst - Attempt to inline instructions into their uses to build
// trees as much as possible. To do this, we have to consistently decide
// what is acceptable to inline, so that variable declarations don't get
// printed and an extra copy of the expr is not emitted.
//
static bool isInlinableInst(const Instruction &I) {
// Must be an expression, must be used exactly once. If it is dead, we
// emit it inline where it would go.
if (I.getType() == Type::VoidTy || I.use_size() != 1 ||
isa<TerminatorInst>(I) || isa<CallInst>(I) || isa<PHINode>(I))
return false;
// Only inline instruction it it's use is in the same BB as the inst.
return I.getParent() == cast<Instruction>(I.use_back())->getParent();
}
// Instruction visitation functions
friend class InstVisitor<CWriter>;
void visitReturnInst(ReturnInst &I);
void visitBranchInst(BranchInst &I);
void visitPHINode(PHINode &I) {}
void visitBinaryOperator(Instruction &I);
void visitCastInst (CastInst &I);
void visitCallInst (CallInst &I);
void visitShiftInst(ShiftInst &I) { visitBinaryOperator(I); }
void visitMallocInst(MallocInst &I);
void visitAllocaInst(AllocaInst &I);
void visitFreeInst (FreeInst &I);
void visitLoadInst (LoadInst &I);
void visitStoreInst (StoreInst &I);
void visitGetElementPtrInst(GetElementPtrInst &I);
void visitInstruction(Instruction &I) {
std::cerr << "C Writer does not know about " << I;
abort();
}
void outputLValue(Instruction *I) {
Out << " " << getValueName(I) << " = ";
}
void printBranchToBlock(BasicBlock *CurBlock, BasicBlock *SuccBlock,
unsigned Indent);
void printIndexingExpression(Value *Ptr, User::op_iterator I,
User::op_iterator E);
};
}
// We dont want identifier names with ., space, - in them.
// So we replace them with _
static string makeNameProper(string x) {
string tmp;
for (string::iterator sI = x.begin(), sEnd = x.end(); sI != sEnd; sI++)
switch (*sI) {
case '.': tmp += "d_"; break;
case ' ': tmp += "s_"; break;
case '-': tmp += "D_"; break;
default: tmp += *sI;
}
return tmp;
}
string CWriter::getValueName(const Value *V) {
if (V->hasName()) { // Print out the label if it exists...
if (isa<GlobalValue>(V) && // Do not mangle globals...
cast<GlobalValue>(V)->hasExternalLinkage() && // Unless it's internal or
!MangledGlobals.count(V)) // Unless the name would collide if we don't
return makeNameProper(V->getName());
return "l" + utostr(V->getType()->getUniqueID()) + "_" +
makeNameProper(V->getName());
}
int Slot = Table->getValSlot(V);
assert(Slot >= 0 && "Invalid value!");
return "ltmp_" + itostr(Slot) + "_" + utostr(V->getType()->getUniqueID());
}
// A pointer type should not use parens around *'s alone, e.g., (**)
inline bool ptrTypeNameNeedsParens(const string &NameSoFar) {
return (NameSoFar.find_last_not_of('*') != std::string::npos);
}
// Pass the Type* and the variable name and this prints out the variable
// declaration.
//
ostream &CWriter::printType(const Type *Ty, const string &NameSoFar,
bool IgnoreName, bool namedContext) {
if (Ty->isPrimitiveType())
switch (Ty->getPrimitiveID()) {
case Type::VoidTyID: return Out << "void " << NameSoFar;
case Type::BoolTyID: return Out << "bool " << NameSoFar;
case Type::UByteTyID: return Out << "unsigned char " << NameSoFar;
case Type::SByteTyID: return Out << "signed char " << NameSoFar;
case Type::UShortTyID: return Out << "unsigned short " << NameSoFar;
case Type::ShortTyID: return Out << "short " << NameSoFar;
case Type::UIntTyID: return Out << "unsigned " << NameSoFar;
case Type::IntTyID: return Out << "int " << NameSoFar;
case Type::ULongTyID: return Out << "unsigned long long " << NameSoFar;
case Type::LongTyID: return Out << "signed long long " << NameSoFar;
case Type::FloatTyID: return Out << "float " << NameSoFar;
case Type::DoubleTyID: return Out << "double " << NameSoFar;
default :
std::cerr << "Unknown primitive type: " << Ty << "\n";
abort();
}
// Check to see if the type is named.
if (!IgnoreName) {
map<const Type *, string>::iterator I = TypeNames.find(Ty);
if (I != TypeNames.end()) {
return Out << I->second << " " << NameSoFar;
}
}
switch (Ty->getPrimitiveID()) {
case Type::FunctionTyID: {
const FunctionType *MTy = cast<FunctionType>(Ty);
printType(MTy->getReturnType(), "");
Out << " " << NameSoFar << " (";
for (FunctionType::ParamTypes::const_iterator
I = MTy->getParamTypes().begin(),
E = MTy->getParamTypes().end(); I != E; ++I) {
if (I != MTy->getParamTypes().begin())
Out << ", ";
printType(*I, "");
}
if (MTy->isVarArg()) {
if (!MTy->getParamTypes().empty())
Out << ", ";
Out << "...";
}
return Out << ")";
}
case Type::StructTyID: {
const StructType *STy = cast<StructType>(Ty);
Out << NameSoFar + " {\n";
unsigned Idx = 0;
for (StructType::ElementTypes::const_iterator
I = STy->getElementTypes().begin(),
E = STy->getElementTypes().end(); I != E; ++I) {
Out << " ";
printType(*I, "field" + utostr(Idx++));
Out << ";\n";
}
return Out << "}";
}
case Type::PointerTyID: {
const PointerType *PTy = cast<PointerType>(Ty);
std::string ptrName = "*" + NameSoFar;
// Do not need parens around "* NameSoFar" if NameSoFar consists only
// of zero or more '*' chars *and* this is not an unnamed pointer type
// such as the result type in a cast statement. Otherwise, enclose in ( ).
if (ptrTypeNameNeedsParens(NameSoFar) || !namedContext)
ptrName = "(" + ptrName + ")"; //
return printType(PTy->getElementType(), ptrName);
}
case Type::ArrayTyID: {
const ArrayType *ATy = cast<ArrayType>(Ty);
unsigned NumElements = ATy->getNumElements();
return printType(ATy->getElementType(),
NameSoFar + "[" + utostr(NumElements) + "]");
}
default:
assert(0 && "Unhandled case in getTypeProps!");
abort();
}
return Out;
}
void CWriter::printConstantArray(ConstantArray *CPA) {
// As a special case, print the array as a string if it is an array of
// ubytes or an array of sbytes with positive values.
//
const Type *ETy = CPA->getType()->getElementType();
bool isString = (ETy == Type::SByteTy || ETy == Type::UByteTy);
// Make sure the last character is a null char, as automatically added by C
if (CPA->getNumOperands() == 0 ||
!cast<Constant>(*(CPA->op_end()-1))->isNullValue())
isString = false;
if (isString) {
Out << "\"";
// Do not include the last character, which we know is null
for (unsigned i = 0, e = CPA->getNumOperands()-1; i != e; ++i) {
unsigned char C = (ETy == Type::SByteTy) ?
(unsigned char)cast<ConstantSInt>(CPA->getOperand(i))->getValue() :
(unsigned char)cast<ConstantUInt>(CPA->getOperand(i))->getValue();
if (isprint(C)) {
Out << C;
} else {
switch (C) {
case '\n': Out << "\\n"; break;
case '\t': Out << "\\t"; break;
case '\r': Out << "\\r"; break;
case '\v': Out << "\\v"; break;
case '\a': Out << "\\a"; break;
default:
Out << "\\x";
Out << ( C/16 < 10) ? ( C/16 +'0') : ( C/16 -10+'A');
Out << ((C&15) < 10) ? ((C&15)+'0') : ((C&15)-10+'A');
break;
}
}
}
Out << "\"";
} else {
Out << "{";
if (CPA->getNumOperands()) {
Out << " ";
printConstant(cast<Constant>(CPA->getOperand(0)));
for (unsigned i = 1, e = CPA->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
Out << ", ";
printConstant(cast<Constant>(CPA->getOperand(i)));
}
}
Out << " }";
}
}
// printConstant - The LLVM Constant to C Constant converter.
void CWriter::printConstant(Constant *CPV) {
if (const ConstantExpr *CE = dyn_cast<ConstantExpr>(CPV)) {
switch (CE->getOpcode()) {
case Instruction::Cast:
Out << "((";
printType(CPV->getType());
Out << ")";
printConstant(cast<Constant>(CPV->getOperand(0)));
Out << ")";
return;
case Instruction::GetElementPtr:
Out << "&(";
printIndexingExpression(CPV->getOperand(0),
CPV->op_begin()+1, CPV->op_end());
Out << ")";
return;
case Instruction::Add:
Out << "(";
printConstant(cast<Constant>(CPV->getOperand(0)));
Out << " + ";
printConstant(cast<Constant>(CPV->getOperand(1)));
Out << ")";
return;
case Instruction::Sub:
Out << "(";
printConstant(cast<Constant>(CPV->getOperand(0)));
Out << " - ";
printConstant(cast<Constant>(CPV->getOperand(1)));
Out << ")";
return;
default:
std::cerr << "CWriter Error: Unhandled constant expression: "
<< CE << "\n";
abort();
}
}
switch (CPV->getType()->getPrimitiveID()) {
case Type::BoolTyID:
Out << (CPV == ConstantBool::False ? "0" : "1"); break;
case Type::SByteTyID:
case Type::ShortTyID:
case Type::IntTyID:
Out << cast<ConstantSInt>(CPV)->getValue(); break;
case Type::LongTyID:
Out << cast<ConstantSInt>(CPV)->getValue() << "ll"; break;
case Type::UByteTyID:
case Type::UShortTyID:
Out << cast<ConstantUInt>(CPV)->getValue(); break;
case Type::UIntTyID:
Out << cast<ConstantUInt>(CPV)->getValue() << "u"; break;
case Type::ULongTyID:
Out << cast<ConstantUInt>(CPV)->getValue() << "ull"; break;
case Type::FloatTyID:
case Type::DoubleTyID: {
ConstantFP *FPC = cast<ConstantFP>(CPV);
map<const ConstantFP *, unsigned>::iterator I = FPConstantMap.find(FPC);
if (I != FPConstantMap.end()) {
// Because of FP precision problems we must load from a stack allocated
// value that holds the value in hex.
Out << "(*(" << (FPC->getType() == Type::FloatTy ? "float" : "double")
<< "*)&FloatConstant" << I->second << ")";
} else {
Out << FPC->getValue();
}
break;
}
case Type::ArrayTyID:
printConstantArray(cast<ConstantArray>(CPV));
break;
case Type::StructTyID: {
Out << "{";
if (CPV->getNumOperands()) {
Out << " ";
printConstant(cast<Constant>(CPV->getOperand(0)));
for (unsigned i = 1, e = CPV->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
Out << ", ";
printConstant(cast<Constant>(CPV->getOperand(i)));
}
}
Out << " }";
break;
}
case Type::PointerTyID:
if (isa<ConstantPointerNull>(CPV)) {
Out << "((";
printType(CPV->getType(), "");
Out << ")NULL)";
break;
} else if (ConstantPointerRef *CPR = dyn_cast<ConstantPointerRef>(CPV)) {
writeOperand(CPR->getValue());
break;
}
// FALL THROUGH
default:
std::cerr << "Unknown constant type: " << CPV << "\n";
abort();
}
}
void CWriter::writeOperandInternal(Value *Operand) {
if (Instruction *I = dyn_cast<Instruction>(Operand))
if (isInlinableInst(*I)) {
// Should we inline this instruction to build a tree?
Out << "(";
visit(*I);
Out << ")";
return;
}
if (Operand->hasName()) {
Out << getValueName(Operand);
} else if (Constant *CPV = dyn_cast<Constant>(Operand)) {
printConstant(CPV);
} else {
int Slot = Table->getValSlot(Operand);
assert(Slot >= 0 && "Malformed LLVM!");
Out << "ltmp_" << Slot << "_" << Operand->getType()->getUniqueID();
}
}
void CWriter::writeOperand(Value *Operand) {
if (isa<GlobalVariable>(Operand))
Out << "(&"; // Global variables are references as their addresses by llvm
writeOperandInternal(Operand);
if (isa<GlobalVariable>(Operand))
Out << ")";
}
// nameAllUsedStructureTypes - If there are structure types in the module that
// are used but do not have names assigned to them in the symbol table yet then
// we assign them names now.
//
bool CWriter::nameAllUsedStructureTypes(Module &M) {
// Get a set of types that are used by the program...
std::set<const Type *> UT = getAnalysis<FindUsedTypes>().getTypes();
// Loop over the module symbol table, removing types from UT that are already
// named.
//
SymbolTable *MST = M.getSymbolTableSure();
if (MST->find(Type::TypeTy) != MST->end())
for (SymbolTable::type_iterator I = MST->type_begin(Type::TypeTy),
E = MST->type_end(Type::TypeTy); I != E; ++I)
UT.erase(cast<Type>(I->second));
// UT now contains types that are not named. Loop over it, naming structure
// types.
//
bool Changed = false;
for (std::set<const Type *>::const_iterator I = UT.begin(), E = UT.end();
I != E; ++I)
if (const StructType *ST = dyn_cast<StructType>(*I)) {
((Value*)ST)->setName("unnamed", MST);
Changed = true;
}
return Changed;
}
void CWriter::printModule(Module *M) {
// Calculate which global values have names that will collide when we throw
// away type information.
{ // Scope to delete the FoundNames set when we are done with it...
std::set<string> FoundNames;
for (Module::iterator I = M->begin(), E = M->end(); I != E; ++I)
if (I->hasName()) // If the global has a name...
if (FoundNames.count(I->getName())) // And the name is already used
MangledGlobals.insert(I); // Mangle the name
else
FoundNames.insert(I->getName()); // Otherwise, keep track of name
for (Module::giterator I = M->gbegin(), E = M->gend(); I != E; ++I)
if (I->hasName()) // If the global has a name...
if (FoundNames.count(I->getName())) // And the name is already used
MangledGlobals.insert(I); // Mangle the name
else
FoundNames.insert(I->getName()); // Otherwise, keep track of name
}
// printing stdlib inclusion
// Out << "#include <stdlib.h>\n";
// get declaration for alloca
Out << "/* Provide Declarations */\n"
<< "#include <malloc.h>\n"
<< "#include <alloca.h>\n\n"
// Provide a definition for null if one does not already exist,
// and for `bool' if not compiling with a C++ compiler.
<< "#ifndef NULL\n#define NULL 0\n#endif\n\n"
<< "#ifndef __cplusplus\ntypedef unsigned char bool;\n#endif\n"
<< "\n\n/* Support for floating point constants */\n"
<< "typedef unsigned long long ConstantDoubleTy;\n"
<< "\n\n/* Global Declarations */\n";
// First output all the declarations for the program, because C requires
// Functions & globals to be declared before they are used.
//
// Loop over the symbol table, emitting all named constants...
if (M->hasSymbolTable())
printSymbolTable(*M->getSymbolTable());
// Global variable declarations...
if (!M->gempty()) {
Out << "\n/* External Global Variable Declarations */\n";
for (Module::giterator I = M->gbegin(), E = M->gend(); I != E; ++I) {
if (I->hasExternalLinkage()) {
Out << "extern ";
printType(I->getType()->getElementType(), getValueName(I));
Out << ";\n";
}
}
}
// Function declarations
if (!M->empty()) {
Out << "\n/* Function Declarations */\n";
for (Module::iterator I = M->begin(), E = M->end(); I != E; ++I) {
printFunctionSignature(I, true);
Out << ";\n";
}
}
// Output the global variable definitions and contents...
if (!M->gempty()) {
Out << "\n\n/* Global Variable Definitions and Initialization */\n";
for (Module::giterator I = M->gbegin(), E = M->gend(); I != E; ++I) {
if (I->hasExternalLinkage())
continue; // printed above!
Out << "static ";
printType(I->getType()->getElementType(), getValueName(I));
if (I->hasInitializer()) {
Out << " = " ;
writeOperand(I->getInitializer());
}
Out << ";\n";
}
}
// Output all of the functions...
if (!M->empty()) {
Out << "\n\n/* Function Bodies */\n";
for (Module::iterator I = M->begin(), E = M->end(); I != E; ++I)
printFunction(I);
}
}
/// printSymbolTable - Run through symbol table looking for type names. If a
/// type name is found, emit it's declaration...
///
void CWriter::printSymbolTable(const SymbolTable &ST) {
// If there are no type names, exit early.
if (ST.find(Type::TypeTy) == ST.end())
return;
// We are only interested in the type plane of the symbol table...
SymbolTable::type_const_iterator I = ST.type_begin(Type::TypeTy);
SymbolTable::type_const_iterator End = ST.type_end(Type::TypeTy);
// Print out forward declarations for structure types before anything else!
Out << "/* Structure forward decls */\n";
for (; I != End; ++I)
if (const Type *STy = dyn_cast<StructType>(I->second)) {
string Name = "struct l_" + makeNameProper(I->first);
Out << Name << ";\n";
TypeNames.insert(std::make_pair(STy, Name));
}
Out << "\n";
// Now we can print out typedefs...
Out << "/* Typedefs */\n";
for (I = ST.type_begin(Type::TypeTy); I != End; ++I) {
const Type *Ty = cast<Type>(I->second);
string Name = "l_" + makeNameProper(I->first);
Out << "typedef ";
printType(Ty, Name);
Out << ";\n";
}
Out << "\n";
// Keep track of which structures have been printed so far...
std::set<const StructType *> StructPrinted;
// Loop over all structures then push them into the stack so they are
// printed in the correct order.
//
Out << "/* Structure contents */\n";
for (I = ST.type_begin(Type::TypeTy); I != End; ++I)
if (const StructType *STy = dyn_cast<StructType>(I->second))
printContainedStructs(STy, StructPrinted);
}
// Push the struct onto the stack and recursively push all structs
// this one depends on.
void CWriter::printContainedStructs(const Type *Ty,
std::set<const StructType*> &StructPrinted){
if (const StructType *STy = dyn_cast<StructType>(Ty)){
//Check to see if we have already printed this struct
if (StructPrinted.count(STy) == 0) {
// Print all contained types first...
for (StructType::ElementTypes::const_iterator
I = STy->getElementTypes().begin(),
E = STy->getElementTypes().end(); I != E; ++I) {
const Type *Ty1 = I->get();
if (isa<StructType>(Ty1) || isa<ArrayType>(Ty1))
printContainedStructs(Ty1, StructPrinted);
}
//Print structure type out..
StructPrinted.insert(STy);
string Name = TypeNames[STy];
printType(STy, Name, true);
Out << ";\n\n";
}
// If it is an array, check contained types and continue
} else if (const ArrayType *ATy = dyn_cast<ArrayType>(Ty)){
const Type *Ty1 = ATy->getElementType();
if (isa<StructType>(Ty1) || isa<ArrayType>(Ty1))
printContainedStructs(Ty1, StructPrinted);
}
}
void CWriter::printFunctionSignature(const Function *F, bool Prototype) {
if (F->hasInternalLinkage()) Out << "static ";
// Loop over the arguments, printing them...
const FunctionType *FT = cast<FunctionType>(F->getFunctionType());
// Print out the return type and name...
printType(F->getReturnType());
Out << getValueName(F) << "(";
if (!F->isExternal()) {
if (!F->aempty()) {
string ArgName;
if (F->abegin()->hasName() || !Prototype)
ArgName = getValueName(F->abegin());
printType(F->afront().getType(), ArgName);
for (Function::const_aiterator I = ++F->abegin(), E = F->aend();
I != E; ++I) {
Out << ", ";
if (I->hasName() || !Prototype)
ArgName = getValueName(I);
else
ArgName = "";
printType(I->getType(), ArgName);
}
}
} else {
// Loop over the arguments, printing them...
for (FunctionType::ParamTypes::const_iterator I =
FT->getParamTypes().begin(),
E = FT->getParamTypes().end(); I != E; ++I) {
if (I != FT->getParamTypes().begin()) Out << ", ";
printType(*I);
}
}
// Finish printing arguments... if this is a vararg function, print the ...,
// unless there are no known types, in which case, we just emit ().
//
if (FT->isVarArg() && !FT->getParamTypes().empty()) {
if (FT->getParamTypes().size()) Out << ", ";
Out << "..."; // Output varargs portion of signature!
}
Out << ")";
}
void CWriter::printFunction(Function *F) {
if (F->isExternal()) return;
Table->incorporateFunction(F);
printFunctionSignature(F, false);
Out << " {\n";
// print local variable information for the function
for (inst_iterator I = inst_begin(F), E = inst_end(F); I != E; ++I)
if ((*I)->getType() != Type::VoidTy && !isInlinableInst(**I)) {
Out << " ";
printType((*I)->getType(), getValueName(*I));
Out << ";\n";
}
Out << "\n";
// Scan the function for floating point constants. If any FP constant is used
// in the function, we want to redirect it here so that we do not depend on
// the precision of the printed form.
//
unsigned FPCounter = 0;
for (constant_iterator I = constant_begin(F), E = constant_end(F); I != E;++I)
if (const ConstantFP *FPC = dyn_cast<ConstantFP>(*I))
if (FPConstantMap.find(FPC) == FPConstantMap.end()) {
double Val = FPC->getValue();
FPConstantMap[FPC] = FPCounter; // Number the FP constants
Out << " const ConstantDoubleTy FloatConstant" << FPCounter++
<< " = 0x" << std::hex << *(unsigned long long*)&Val << std::dec
<< "; /* " << Val << " */\n";
}
Out << "\n";
// print the basic blocks
for (Function::iterator BB = F->begin(), E = F->end(); BB != E; ++BB) {
BasicBlock *Prev = BB->getPrev();
// Don't print the label for the basic block if there are no uses, or if the
// only terminator use is the precessor basic block's terminator. We have
// to scan the use list because PHI nodes use basic blocks too but do not
// require a label to be generated.
//
bool NeedsLabel = false;
for (Value::use_iterator UI = BB->use_begin(), UE = BB->use_end();
UI != UE; ++UI)
if (TerminatorInst *TI = dyn_cast<TerminatorInst>(*UI))
if (TI != Prev->getTerminator()) {
NeedsLabel = true;
break;
}
if (NeedsLabel) Out << getValueName(BB) << ":\n";
// Output all of the instructions in the basic block...
for (BasicBlock::iterator II = BB->begin(), E = --BB->end(); II != E; ++II){
if (!isInlinableInst(*II) && !isa<PHINode>(*II)) {
if (II->getType() != Type::VoidTy)
outputLValue(II);
else
Out << " ";
visit(*II);
Out << ";\n";
}
}
// Don't emit prefix or suffix for the terminator...
visit(*BB->getTerminator());
}
Out << "}\n\n";
Table->purgeFunction();
FPConstantMap.clear();
}
// Specific Instruction type classes... note that all of the casts are
// neccesary because we use the instruction classes as opaque types...
//
void CWriter::visitReturnInst(ReturnInst &I) {
// Don't output a void return if this is the last basic block in the function
if (I.getNumOperands() == 0 &&
&*--I.getParent()->getParent()->end() == I.getParent() &&
!I.getParent()->size() == 1) {
return;
}
Out << " return";
if (I.getNumOperands()) {
Out << " ";
writeOperand(I.getOperand(0));
}
Out << ";\n";
}
static bool isGotoCodeNeccessary(BasicBlock *From, BasicBlock *To) {
// If PHI nodes need copies, we need the copy code...
if (isa<PHINode>(To->front()) ||
From->getNext() != To) // Not directly successor, need goto
return true;
// Otherwise we don't need the code.
return false;
}
void CWriter::printBranchToBlock(BasicBlock *CurBB, BasicBlock *Succ,
unsigned Indent) {
for (BasicBlock::iterator I = Succ->begin();
PHINode *PN = dyn_cast<PHINode>(&*I); ++I) {
// now we have to do the printing
Out << string(Indent, ' ');
outputLValue(PN);
writeOperand(PN->getIncomingValue(PN->getBasicBlockIndex(CurBB)));
Out << "; /* for PHI node */\n";
}
if (CurBB->getNext() != Succ) {
Out << string(Indent, ' ') << " goto ";
writeOperand(Succ);
Out << ";\n";
}
}
// Brach instruction printing - Avoid printing out a brach to a basic block that
// immediately succeeds the current one.
//
void CWriter::visitBranchInst(BranchInst &I) {
if (I.isConditional()) {
if (isGotoCodeNeccessary(I.getParent(), I.getSuccessor(0))) {
Out << " if (";
writeOperand(I.getCondition());
Out << ") {\n";
printBranchToBlock(I.getParent(), I.getSuccessor(0), 2);
if (isGotoCodeNeccessary(I.getParent(), I.getSuccessor(1))) {
Out << " } else {\n";
printBranchToBlock(I.getParent(), I.getSuccessor(1), 2);
}
} else {
// First goto not neccesary, assume second one is...
Out << " if (!";
writeOperand(I.getCondition());
Out << ") {\n";
printBranchToBlock(I.getParent(), I.getSuccessor(1), 2);
}
Out << " }\n";
} else {
printBranchToBlock(I.getParent(), I.getSuccessor(0), 0);
}
Out << "\n";
}
void CWriter::visitBinaryOperator(Instruction &I) {
// binary instructions, shift instructions, setCond instructions.
if (isa<PointerType>(I.getType())) {
Out << "(";
printType(I.getType());
Out << ")";
}
if (isa<PointerType>(I.getType())) Out << "(long long)";
writeOperand(I.getOperand(0));
switch (I.getOpcode()) {
case Instruction::Add: Out << " + "; break;
case Instruction::Sub: Out << " - "; break;
case Instruction::Mul: Out << "*"; break;
case Instruction::Div: Out << "/"; break;
case Instruction::Rem: Out << "%"; break;
case Instruction::And: Out << " & "; break;
case Instruction::Or: Out << " | "; break;
case Instruction::Xor: Out << " ^ "; break;
case Instruction::SetEQ: Out << " == "; break;
case Instruction::SetNE: Out << " != "; break;
case Instruction::SetLE: Out << " <= "; break;
case Instruction::SetGE: Out << " >= "; break;
case Instruction::SetLT: Out << " < "; break;
case Instruction::SetGT: Out << " > "; break;
case Instruction::Shl : Out << " << "; break;
case Instruction::Shr : Out << " >> "; break;
default: std::cerr << "Invalid operator type!" << I; abort();
}
if (isa<PointerType>(I.getType())) Out << "(long long)";
writeOperand(I.getOperand(1));
}
void CWriter::visitCastInst(CastInst &I) {
Out << "(";
printType(I.getType(), string(""),/*ignoreName*/false, /*namedContext*/false);
Out << ")";
writeOperand(I.getOperand(0));
}
void CWriter::visitCallInst(CallInst &I) {
const PointerType *PTy = cast<PointerType>(I.getCalledValue()->getType());
const FunctionType *FTy = cast<FunctionType>(PTy->getElementType());
const Type *RetTy = FTy->getReturnType();
writeOperand(I.getOperand(0));
Out << "(";
if (I.getNumOperands() > 1) {
writeOperand(I.getOperand(1));
for (unsigned op = 2, Eop = I.getNumOperands(); op != Eop; ++op) {
Out << ", ";
writeOperand(I.getOperand(op));
}
}
Out << ")";
}
void CWriter::visitMallocInst(MallocInst &I) {
Out << "(";
printType(I.getType());
Out << ")malloc(sizeof(";
printType(I.getType()->getElementType());
Out << ")";
if (I.isArrayAllocation()) {
Out << " * " ;
writeOperand(I.getOperand(0));
}
Out << ")";
}
void CWriter::visitAllocaInst(AllocaInst &I) {
Out << "(";
printType(I.getType());
Out << ") alloca(sizeof(";
printType(I.getType()->getElementType());
Out << ")";
if (I.isArrayAllocation()) {
Out << " * " ;
writeOperand(I.getOperand(0));
}
Out << ")";
}
void CWriter::visitFreeInst(FreeInst &I) {
Out << "free(";
writeOperand(I.getOperand(0));
Out << ")";
}
void CWriter::printIndexingExpression(Value *Ptr, User::op_iterator I,
User::op_iterator E) {
bool HasImplicitAddress = false;
// If accessing a global value with no indexing, avoid *(&GV) syndrome
if (GlobalValue *V = dyn_cast<GlobalValue>(Ptr)) {
HasImplicitAddress = true;
} else if (ConstantPointerRef *CPR = dyn_cast<ConstantPointerRef>(Ptr)) {
HasImplicitAddress = true;
Ptr = CPR->getValue(); // Get to the global...
}
if (I == E) {
if (!HasImplicitAddress)
Out << "*"; // Implicit zero first argument: '*x' is equivalent to 'x[0]'
writeOperandInternal(Ptr);
return;
}
const Constant *CI = dyn_cast<Constant>(I->get());
if (HasImplicitAddress && (!CI || !CI->isNullValue()))
Out << "(&";
writeOperandInternal(Ptr);
if (HasImplicitAddress && (!CI || !CI->isNullValue()))
Out << ")";
// Print out the -> operator if possible...
if (CI && CI->isNullValue() && I+1 != E) {
if ((*(I+1))->getType() == Type::UByteTy) {
Out << (HasImplicitAddress ? "." : "->");
Out << "field" << cast<ConstantUInt>(*(I+1))->getValue();
I += 2;
} else { // First array index of 0: Just skip it
++I;
}
}
for (; I != E; ++I)
if ((*I)->getType() == Type::LongTy) {
Out << "[";
writeOperand(*I);
Out << "]";
} else {
Out << ".field" << cast<ConstantUInt>(*I)->getValue();
}
}
void CWriter::visitLoadInst(LoadInst &I) {
Out << "*";
writeOperand(I.getOperand(0));
}
void CWriter::visitStoreInst(StoreInst &I) {
Out << "*";
writeOperand(I.getPointerOperand());
Out << " = ";
writeOperand(I.getOperand(0));
}
void CWriter::visitGetElementPtrInst(GetElementPtrInst &I) {
Out << "&";
printIndexingExpression(I.getPointerOperand(), I.idx_begin(), I.idx_end());
}
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// External Interface declaration
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
Pass *createWriteToCPass(std::ostream &o) { return new CWriter(o); }