llvm-6502/lib/Target/PIC16/PIC16AsmPrinter.cpp
Sanjiv Gupta 0e68771536 Adding files for Microchip's PIC16 target.
A brief description about PIC16:
===============================
PIC16 is an 8-bit microcontroller with only one 8-bit register which is the 
accumulator. All arithmetic/load/store operations are 8-bit only.
The architecture has two address spaces: program and data. The program memory 
is divided into 2K pages and the data memory is divided into banks of 128 byte, with only 80 usable bytes, resulting in an non-contiguous data memory. 

It supports direct data memory access (by specifying the address as part of the instruction) and indirect data and program memory access (in an unorthodox fashion which utilize a 16 bit pointer register). 

Two classes of registers exist: (8-bit class which is only one
accumulator) (16-bit class, which contains one or more 16 bit
pointer(s))



git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@51027 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
2008-05-13 09:02:57 +00:00

570 lines
17 KiB
C++

//===-- PIC16AsmPrinter.cpp - PIC16 LLVM assembly writer ------------------===//
//
// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
//
// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This file contains a printer that converts from our internal representation
// of machine-dependent LLVM code to PIC16 assembly language.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#define DEBUG_TYPE "asm-printer"
#include "PIC16.h"
#include "PIC16TargetMachine.h"
#include "PIC16ConstantPoolValue.h"
#include "PIC16InstrInfo.h"
#include "llvm/Constants.h"
#include "llvm/DerivedTypes.h"
#include "llvm/Module.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/SetVector.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/StringExtras.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/AsmPrinter.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionPass.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineConstantPool.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFrameInfo.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstr.h"
#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Mangler.h"
#include "llvm/Support/MathExtras.h"
#include "llvm/Target/TargetAsmInfo.h"
#include "llvm/Target/TargetData.h"
#include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
#include "llvm/Target/TargetOptions.h"
#include <cctype>
using namespace llvm;
STATISTIC(EmittedInsts, "Number of machine instrs printed");
namespace {
struct VISIBILITY_HIDDEN PIC16AsmPrinter : public AsmPrinter {
PIC16AsmPrinter(std::ostream &O, TargetMachine &TM, const TargetAsmInfo *T)
: AsmPrinter(O, TM, T) {
}
/// We name each basic block in a Function with a unique number, so
/// that we can consistently refer to them later. This is cleared
/// at the beginning of each call to runOnMachineFunction().
///
typedef std::map<const Value *, unsigned> ValueMapTy;
ValueMapTy NumberForBB;
/// Keeps the set of GlobalValues that require non-lazy-pointers for
/// indirect access.
std::set<std::string> GVNonLazyPtrs;
/// Keeps the set of external function GlobalAddresses that the asm
/// printer should generate stubs for.
std::set<std::string> FnStubs;
/// True if asm printer is printing a series of CONSTPOOL_ENTRY.
bool InCPMode;
virtual const char *getPassName() const {
return "PIC16 Assembly Printer";
}
void printOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, int opNum,
const char *Modifier = 0);
void printSOImmOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, int opNum);
void printAddrModeOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, int OpNo);
void printRegisterList(const MachineInstr *MI, int opNum);
void printCPInstOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, int opNum,
const char *Modifier);
bool printInstruction(const MachineInstr *MI); // autogenerated.
void emitFunctionStart(MachineFunction &F);
bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &F);
bool doInitialization(Module &M);
bool doFinalization(Module &M);
virtual void EmitMachineConstantPoolValue(MachineConstantPoolValue *MCPV);
void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const;
public:
void SwitchToTextSection(const char *NewSection,
const GlobalValue *GV = NULL);
void SwitchToDataSection(const char *NewSection,
const GlobalValue *GV = NULL);
void SwitchToDataOvrSection(const char *NewSection,
const GlobalValue *GV = NULL);
};
} // end of anonymous namespace
#include "PIC16GenAsmWriter.inc"
/// createPIC16CodePrinterPass - Returns a pass that prints the PIC16
/// assembly code for a MachineFunction to the given output stream,
/// using the given target machine description. This should work
/// regardless of whether the function is in SSA form.
///
FunctionPass *llvm::createPIC16CodePrinterPass(std::ostream &o,
PIC16TargetMachine &tm) {
return new PIC16AsmPrinter(o, tm, tm.getTargetAsmInfo());
}
void PIC16AsmPrinter::getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const
{
// Currently unimplemented.
}
void PIC16AsmPrinter ::
EmitMachineConstantPoolValue(MachineConstantPoolValue *MCPV)
{
printDataDirective(MCPV->getType());
PIC16ConstantPoolValue *ACPV = (PIC16ConstantPoolValue*)MCPV;
GlobalValue *GV = ACPV->getGV();
std::string Name = GV ? Mang->getValueName(GV) : TAI->getGlobalPrefix();
if (!GV)
Name += ACPV->getSymbol();
if (ACPV->isNonLazyPointer()) {
GVNonLazyPtrs.insert(Name);
O << TAI->getPrivateGlobalPrefix() << Name << "$non_lazy_ptr";
} else if (ACPV->isStub()) {
FnStubs.insert(Name);
O << TAI->getPrivateGlobalPrefix() << Name << "$stub";
} else
O << Name;
if (ACPV->hasModifier()) O << "(" << ACPV->getModifier() << ")";
if (ACPV->getPCAdjustment() != 0) {
O << "-(" << TAI->getPrivateGlobalPrefix() << "PC"
<< utostr(ACPV->getLabelId())
<< "+" << (unsigned)ACPV->getPCAdjustment();
if (ACPV->mustAddCurrentAddress())
O << "-.";
O << ")";
}
O << "\n";
// If the constant pool value is a extern weak symbol, remember to emit
// the weak reference.
if (GV && GV->hasExternalWeakLinkage())
ExtWeakSymbols.insert(GV);
}
/// Emit the directives used by ASM on the start of functions
void PIC16AsmPrinter:: emitFunctionStart(MachineFunction &MF)
{
// Print out the label for the function.
const Function *F = MF.getFunction();
MachineFrameInfo *FrameInfo = MF.getFrameInfo();
if (FrameInfo->hasStackObjects()) {
int indexBegin = FrameInfo->getObjectIndexBegin();
int indexEnd = FrameInfo->getObjectIndexEnd();
while (indexBegin<indexEnd) {
if (indexBegin ==0)
SwitchToDataOvrSection(F->getParent()->getModuleIdentifier().c_str(),
F);
O << "\t\t" << CurrentFnName << "_" << indexBegin << " " << "RES"
<< " " << FrameInfo->getObjectSize(indexBegin) << "\n" ;
indexBegin++;
}
}
SwitchToTextSection(CurrentFnName.c_str(), F);
O << "_" << CurrentFnName << ":" ;
O << "\n";
}
/// runOnMachineFunction - This uses the printInstruction()
/// method to print assembly for each instruction.
///
bool PIC16AsmPrinter::
runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF)
{
// DW.SetModuleInfo(&getAnalysis<MachineModuleInfo>());
SetupMachineFunction(MF);
O << "\n";
// NOTE: we don't print out constant pools here, they are handled as
// instructions.
O << "\n";
// What's my mangled name?
CurrentFnName = Mang->getValueName(MF.getFunction());
// Emit the function start directives
emitFunctionStart(MF);
// Emit pre-function debug information.
// DW.BeginFunction(&MF);
// Print out code for the function.
for (MachineFunction::const_iterator I = MF.begin(), E = MF.end();
I != E; ++I) {
// Print a label for the basic block.
if (I != MF.begin()) {
printBasicBlockLabel(I, true);
O << '\n';
}
for (MachineBasicBlock::const_iterator II = I->begin(), E = I->end();
II != E; ++II) {
// Print the assembly for the instruction.
O << '\t';
printInstruction(II);
++EmittedInsts;
}
}
// Emit post-function debug information.
// DW.EndFunction();
// We didn't modify anything.
return false;
}
void PIC16AsmPrinter::
printOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, int opNum, const char *Modifier)
{
const MachineOperand &MO = MI->getOperand(opNum);
const TargetRegisterInfo &RI = *TM.getRegisterInfo();
switch (MO.getType())
{
case MachineOperand::MO_Register:
{
if (TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(MO.getReg()))
O << RI.get(MO.getReg()).Name;
else
assert(0 && "not implemented");
break;
}
case MachineOperand::MO_Immediate:
{
if (!Modifier || strcmp(Modifier, "no_hash") != 0)
O << "#";
O << (int)MO.getImm();
break;
}
case MachineOperand::MO_MachineBasicBlock:
{
printBasicBlockLabel(MO.getMBB());
return;
}
case MachineOperand::MO_GlobalAddress:
{
O << Mang->getValueName(MO.getGlobal())<<'+'<<MO.getOffset();
break;
}
case MachineOperand::MO_ExternalSymbol:
{
O << MO.getSymbolName();
break;
}
case MachineOperand::MO_ConstantPoolIndex:
{
O << TAI->getPrivateGlobalPrefix() << "CPI" << getFunctionNumber()
<< '_' << MO.getIndex();
break;
}
case MachineOperand::MO_FrameIndex:
{
O << "_" << CurrentFnName
<< '+' << MO.getIndex();
break;
}
case MachineOperand::MO_JumpTableIndex:
{
O << TAI->getPrivateGlobalPrefix() << "JTI" << getFunctionNumber()
<< '_' << MO.getIndex();
break;
}
default:
{
O << "<unknown operand type>"; abort ();
break;
}
} // end switch.
}
static void
printSOImm(std::ostream &O, int64_t V, const TargetAsmInfo *TAI)
{
assert(V < (1 << 12) && "Not a valid so_imm value!");
unsigned Imm = V;
O << Imm;
}
/// printSOImmOperand - SOImm is 4-bit rotate amount in bits 8-11 with 8-bit
/// immediate in bits 0-7.
void PIC16AsmPrinter::
printSOImmOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, int OpNum)
{
const MachineOperand &MO = MI->getOperand(OpNum);
assert(MO.isImmediate() && "Not a valid so_imm value!");
printSOImm(O, MO.getImm(), TAI);
}
void PIC16AsmPrinter:: printAddrModeOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, int Op)
{
const MachineOperand &MO1 = MI->getOperand(Op);
const MachineOperand &MO2 = MI->getOperand(Op+1);
if (MO2.isFrameIndex ()) {
printOperand(MI, Op+1);
return;
}
if (!MO1.isRegister()) { // FIXME: This is for CP entries, but isn't right.
printOperand(MI, Op);
return;
}
// If this is Stack Slot
if (MO1.isRegister()) {
if(strcmp(TM.getRegisterInfo()->get(MO1.getReg()).Name, "SP")==0)
{
O << CurrentFnName <<"_"<< MO2.getImm();
return;
}
O << "[" << TM.getRegisterInfo()->get(MO1.getReg()).Name;
O << "+";
O << MO2.getImm();
O << "]";
return;
}
O << "[" << TM.getRegisterInfo()->get(MO1.getReg()).Name;
O << "]";
}
void PIC16AsmPrinter:: printRegisterList(const MachineInstr *MI, int opNum)
{
O << "{";
for (unsigned i = opNum, e = MI->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
printOperand(MI, i);
if (i != e-1) O << ", ";
}
O << "}";
}
void PIC16AsmPrinter::
printCPInstOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, int OpNo, const char *Modifier)
{
assert(Modifier && "This operand only works with a modifier!");
// There are two aspects to a CONSTANTPOOL_ENTRY operand, the label and the
// data itself.
if (!strcmp(Modifier, "label")) {
unsigned ID = MI->getOperand(OpNo).getImm();
O << TAI->getPrivateGlobalPrefix() << "CPI" << getFunctionNumber()
<< '_' << ID << ":\n";
} else {
assert(!strcmp(Modifier, "cpentry") && "Unknown modifier for CPE");
unsigned CPI = MI->getOperand(OpNo).getIndex();
const MachineConstantPoolEntry &MCPE = // Chasing pointers is fun?
MI->getParent()->getParent()->getConstantPool()->getConstants()[CPI];
if (MCPE.isMachineConstantPoolEntry())
EmitMachineConstantPoolValue(MCPE.Val.MachineCPVal);
else {
EmitGlobalConstant(MCPE.Val.ConstVal);
// remember to emit the weak reference
if (const GlobalValue *GV = dyn_cast<GlobalValue>(MCPE.Val.ConstVal))
if (GV->hasExternalWeakLinkage())
ExtWeakSymbols.insert(GV);
}
}
}
bool PIC16AsmPrinter:: doInitialization(Module &M)
{
// Emit initial debug information.
// DW.BeginModule(&M);
bool Result = AsmPrinter::doInitialization(M);
return Result;
}
bool PIC16AsmPrinter:: doFinalization(Module &M)
{
const TargetData *TD = TM.getTargetData();
for (Module::const_global_iterator I = M.global_begin(), E = M.global_end();
I != E; ++I) {
if (!I->hasInitializer()) // External global require no code
continue;
if (EmitSpecialLLVMGlobal(I)) {
continue;
}
std::string name = Mang->getValueName(I);
Constant *C = I->getInitializer();
const Type *Type = C->getType();
unsigned Size = TD->getABITypeSize(Type);
unsigned Align = TD->getPreferredAlignmentLog(I);
const char *VisibilityDirective = NULL;
if (I->hasHiddenVisibility())
VisibilityDirective = TAI->getHiddenDirective();
else if (I->hasProtectedVisibility())
VisibilityDirective = TAI->getProtectedDirective();
if (VisibilityDirective)
O << VisibilityDirective << name << "\n";
if (C->isNullValue()) {
if (I->hasExternalLinkage()) {
if (const char *Directive = TAI->getZeroFillDirective()) {
O << "\t.globl\t" << name << "\n";
O << Directive << "__DATA__, __common, " << name << ", "
<< Size << ", " << Align << "\n";
continue;
}
}
if (!I->hasSection() &&
(I->hasInternalLinkage() || I->hasWeakLinkage() ||
I->hasLinkOnceLinkage())) {
if (Size == 0) Size = 1; // .comm Foo, 0 is undefined, avoid it.
if (!NoZerosInBSS && TAI->getBSSSection())
SwitchToDataSection(M.getModuleIdentifier().c_str(), I);
else
SwitchToDataSection(TAI->getDataSection(), I);
if (TAI->getLCOMMDirective() != NULL) {
if (I->hasInternalLinkage()) {
O << TAI->getLCOMMDirective() << name << "," << Size;
} else
O << TAI->getCOMMDirective() << name << "," << Size;
} else {
if (I->hasInternalLinkage())
O << "\t.local\t" << name << "\n";
O << TAI->getCOMMDirective() <<"\t" << name << " " <<"RES"<< " "
<< Size;
O << "\n\t\tGLOBAL" <<" "<< name;
if (TAI->getCOMMDirectiveTakesAlignment())
O << "," << (TAI->getAlignmentIsInBytes() ? (1 << Align) : Align);
}
continue;
}
}
switch (I->getLinkage())
{
case GlobalValue::AppendingLinkage:
{
// FIXME: appending linkage variables should go into a section of
// their name or something. For now, just emit them as external.
// Fall through
}
case GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage:
{
O << "\t.globl " << name << "\n";
// FALL THROUGH
}
case GlobalValue::InternalLinkage:
{
if (I->isConstant()) {
const ConstantArray *CVA = dyn_cast<ConstantArray>(C);
if (TAI->getCStringSection() && CVA && CVA->isCString()) {
SwitchToDataSection(TAI->getCStringSection(), I);
break;
}
}
break;
}
default:
{
assert(0 && "Unknown linkage type!");
break;
}
} // end switch.
EmitAlignment(Align, I);
O << name << ":\t\t\t\t" << TAI->getCommentString() << " " << I->getName()
<< "\n";
// If the initializer is a extern weak symbol, remember to emit the weak
// reference!
if (const GlobalValue *GV = dyn_cast<GlobalValue>(C))
if (GV->hasExternalWeakLinkage())
ExtWeakSymbols.insert(GV);
EmitGlobalConstant(C);
O << '\n';
} // end for.
O << "\n "<< "END";
return AsmPrinter::doFinalization(M);
}
void PIC16AsmPrinter::
SwitchToTextSection(const char *NewSection, const GlobalValue *GV)
{
O << "\n";
if (NewSection && *NewSection) {
std::string codeSection = "code_";
codeSection += NewSection;
codeSection += " ";
codeSection += "CODE";
AsmPrinter::SwitchToTextSection(codeSection.c_str(),GV);
}
else
AsmPrinter::SwitchToTextSection(NewSection,GV);
}
void PIC16AsmPrinter::
SwitchToDataSection(const char *NewSection, const GlobalValue *GV)
{
//Need to append index for page
O << "\n";
if (NewSection && *NewSection) {
std::string dataSection ="udata_";
dataSection+=NewSection;
if (dataSection.substr(dataSection.length()-2).compare(".o") == 0) {
dataSection = dataSection.substr(0,dataSection.length()-2);
}
dataSection += " ";
dataSection += "UDATA";
AsmPrinter::SwitchToDataSection(dataSection.c_str(),GV);
}
else
AsmPrinter::SwitchToDataSection(NewSection,GV);
}
void PIC16AsmPrinter::
SwitchToDataOvrSection(const char *NewSection, const GlobalValue *GV)
{
O << "\n";
if (NewSection && *NewSection) {
std::string dataSection = "frame_";
dataSection += NewSection;
if (dataSection.substr(dataSection.length()-2).compare(".o") == 0) {
dataSection = dataSection.substr(0,dataSection.length()-2);
}
dataSection += "_";
dataSection += CurrentFnName;
dataSection += " ";
dataSection += "UDATA_OVR";
AsmPrinter::SwitchToDataSection(dataSection.c_str(),GV);
}
else
AsmPrinter::SwitchToDataSection(NewSection,GV);
}