llvm-6502/lib/CodeGen/LiveIntervalAnalysis.cpp
Lang Hames 58a3685916 Don't add live ranges for aliases of physregs that are live in to the
function. They don't appear to be used, and are inconsistent with handling of
other physreg intervals (i.e. intervals that are not live-in) where ranges are
not inserted for aliases.


git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@148986 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
2012-01-25 22:11:06 +00:00

948 lines
34 KiB
C++

//===-- LiveIntervalAnalysis.cpp - Live Interval Analysis -----------------===//
//
// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
//
// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This file implements the LiveInterval analysis pass which is used
// by the Linear Scan Register allocator. This pass linearizes the
// basic blocks of the function in DFS order and uses the
// LiveVariables pass to conservatively compute live intervals for
// each virtual and physical register.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#define DEBUG_TYPE "regalloc"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/LiveIntervalAnalysis.h"
#include "VirtRegMap.h"
#include "llvm/Value.h"
#include "llvm/Analysis/AliasAnalysis.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/CalcSpillWeights.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/LiveVariables.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFrameInfo.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstr.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstrBuilder.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineLoopInfo.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineMemOperand.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/Passes.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/ProcessImplicitDefs.h"
#include "llvm/Target/TargetRegisterInfo.h"
#include "llvm/Target/TargetInstrInfo.h"
#include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
#include "llvm/Target/TargetOptions.h"
#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
#include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/DepthFirstIterator.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/SmallSet.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
#include <algorithm>
#include <limits>
#include <cmath>
using namespace llvm;
// Hidden options for help debugging.
static cl::opt<bool> DisableReMat("disable-rematerialization",
cl::init(false), cl::Hidden);
STATISTIC(numIntervals , "Number of original intervals");
char LiveIntervals::ID = 0;
INITIALIZE_PASS_BEGIN(LiveIntervals, "liveintervals",
"Live Interval Analysis", false, false)
INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(LiveVariables)
INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(MachineLoopInfo)
INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(PHIElimination)
INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(TwoAddressInstructionPass)
INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(ProcessImplicitDefs)
INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(SlotIndexes)
INITIALIZE_AG_DEPENDENCY(AliasAnalysis)
INITIALIZE_PASS_END(LiveIntervals, "liveintervals",
"Live Interval Analysis", false, false)
void LiveIntervals::getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const {
AU.setPreservesCFG();
AU.addRequired<AliasAnalysis>();
AU.addPreserved<AliasAnalysis>();
AU.addRequired<LiveVariables>();
AU.addPreserved<LiveVariables>();
AU.addRequired<MachineLoopInfo>();
AU.addPreserved<MachineLoopInfo>();
AU.addPreservedID(MachineDominatorsID);
if (!StrongPHIElim) {
AU.addPreservedID(PHIEliminationID);
AU.addRequiredID(PHIEliminationID);
}
AU.addRequiredID(TwoAddressInstructionPassID);
AU.addPreserved<ProcessImplicitDefs>();
AU.addRequired<ProcessImplicitDefs>();
AU.addPreserved<SlotIndexes>();
AU.addRequiredTransitive<SlotIndexes>();
MachineFunctionPass::getAnalysisUsage(AU);
}
void LiveIntervals::releaseMemory() {
// Free the live intervals themselves.
for (DenseMap<unsigned, LiveInterval*>::iterator I = r2iMap_.begin(),
E = r2iMap_.end(); I != E; ++I)
delete I->second;
r2iMap_.clear();
// Release VNInfo memory regions, VNInfo objects don't need to be dtor'd.
VNInfoAllocator.Reset();
while (!CloneMIs.empty()) {
MachineInstr *MI = CloneMIs.back();
CloneMIs.pop_back();
mf_->DeleteMachineInstr(MI);
}
}
/// runOnMachineFunction - Register allocate the whole function
///
bool LiveIntervals::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &fn) {
mf_ = &fn;
mri_ = &mf_->getRegInfo();
tm_ = &fn.getTarget();
tri_ = tm_->getRegisterInfo();
tii_ = tm_->getInstrInfo();
aa_ = &getAnalysis<AliasAnalysis>();
lv_ = &getAnalysis<LiveVariables>();
indexes_ = &getAnalysis<SlotIndexes>();
allocatableRegs_ = tri_->getAllocatableSet(fn);
computeIntervals();
numIntervals += getNumIntervals();
DEBUG(dump());
return true;
}
/// print - Implement the dump method.
void LiveIntervals::print(raw_ostream &OS, const Module* ) const {
OS << "********** INTERVALS **********\n";
for (const_iterator I = begin(), E = end(); I != E; ++I) {
I->second->print(OS, tri_);
OS << "\n";
}
printInstrs(OS);
}
void LiveIntervals::printInstrs(raw_ostream &OS) const {
OS << "********** MACHINEINSTRS **********\n";
mf_->print(OS, indexes_);
}
void LiveIntervals::dumpInstrs() const {
printInstrs(dbgs());
}
static
bool MultipleDefsBySameMI(const MachineInstr &MI, unsigned MOIdx) {
unsigned Reg = MI.getOperand(MOIdx).getReg();
for (unsigned i = MOIdx+1, e = MI.getNumOperands(); i < e; ++i) {
const MachineOperand &MO = MI.getOperand(i);
if (!MO.isReg())
continue;
if (MO.getReg() == Reg && MO.isDef()) {
assert(MI.getOperand(MOIdx).getSubReg() != MO.getSubReg() &&
MI.getOperand(MOIdx).getSubReg() &&
(MO.getSubReg() || MO.isImplicit()));
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
/// isPartialRedef - Return true if the specified def at the specific index is
/// partially re-defining the specified live interval. A common case of this is
/// a definition of the sub-register.
bool LiveIntervals::isPartialRedef(SlotIndex MIIdx, MachineOperand &MO,
LiveInterval &interval) {
if (!MO.getSubReg() || MO.isEarlyClobber())
return false;
SlotIndex RedefIndex = MIIdx.getRegSlot();
const LiveRange *OldLR =
interval.getLiveRangeContaining(RedefIndex.getRegSlot(true));
MachineInstr *DefMI = getInstructionFromIndex(OldLR->valno->def);
if (DefMI != 0) {
return DefMI->findRegisterDefOperandIdx(interval.reg) != -1;
}
return false;
}
void LiveIntervals::handleVirtualRegisterDef(MachineBasicBlock *mbb,
MachineBasicBlock::iterator mi,
SlotIndex MIIdx,
MachineOperand& MO,
unsigned MOIdx,
LiveInterval &interval) {
DEBUG(dbgs() << "\t\tregister: " << PrintReg(interval.reg, tri_));
// Virtual registers may be defined multiple times (due to phi
// elimination and 2-addr elimination). Much of what we do only has to be
// done once for the vreg. We use an empty interval to detect the first
// time we see a vreg.
LiveVariables::VarInfo& vi = lv_->getVarInfo(interval.reg);
if (interval.empty()) {
// Get the Idx of the defining instructions.
SlotIndex defIndex = MIIdx.getRegSlot(MO.isEarlyClobber());
// Make sure the first definition is not a partial redefinition. Add an
// <imp-def> of the full register.
// FIXME: LiveIntervals shouldn't modify the code like this. Whoever
// created the machine instruction should annotate it with <undef> flags
// as needed. Then we can simply assert here. The REG_SEQUENCE lowering
// is the main suspect.
if (MO.getSubReg()) {
mi->addRegisterDefined(interval.reg);
// Mark all defs of interval.reg on this instruction as reading <undef>.
for (unsigned i = MOIdx, e = mi->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
MachineOperand &MO2 = mi->getOperand(i);
if (MO2.isReg() && MO2.getReg() == interval.reg && MO2.getSubReg())
MO2.setIsUndef();
}
}
MachineInstr *CopyMI = NULL;
if (mi->isCopyLike()) {
CopyMI = mi;
}
VNInfo *ValNo = interval.getNextValue(defIndex, CopyMI, VNInfoAllocator);
assert(ValNo->id == 0 && "First value in interval is not 0?");
// Loop over all of the blocks that the vreg is defined in. There are
// two cases we have to handle here. The most common case is a vreg
// whose lifetime is contained within a basic block. In this case there
// will be a single kill, in MBB, which comes after the definition.
if (vi.Kills.size() == 1 && vi.Kills[0]->getParent() == mbb) {
// FIXME: what about dead vars?
SlotIndex killIdx;
if (vi.Kills[0] != mi)
killIdx = getInstructionIndex(vi.Kills[0]).getRegSlot();
else
killIdx = defIndex.getDeadSlot();
// If the kill happens after the definition, we have an intra-block
// live range.
if (killIdx > defIndex) {
assert(vi.AliveBlocks.empty() &&
"Shouldn't be alive across any blocks!");
LiveRange LR(defIndex, killIdx, ValNo);
interval.addRange(LR);
DEBUG(dbgs() << " +" << LR << "\n");
return;
}
}
// The other case we handle is when a virtual register lives to the end
// of the defining block, potentially live across some blocks, then is
// live into some number of blocks, but gets killed. Start by adding a
// range that goes from this definition to the end of the defining block.
LiveRange NewLR(defIndex, getMBBEndIdx(mbb), ValNo);
DEBUG(dbgs() << " +" << NewLR);
interval.addRange(NewLR);
bool PHIJoin = lv_->isPHIJoin(interval.reg);
if (PHIJoin) {
// A phi join register is killed at the end of the MBB and revived as a new
// valno in the killing blocks.
assert(vi.AliveBlocks.empty() && "Phi join can't pass through blocks");
DEBUG(dbgs() << " phi-join");
ValNo->setHasPHIKill(true);
} else {
// Iterate over all of the blocks that the variable is completely
// live in, adding [insrtIndex(begin), instrIndex(end)+4) to the
// live interval.
for (SparseBitVector<>::iterator I = vi.AliveBlocks.begin(),
E = vi.AliveBlocks.end(); I != E; ++I) {
MachineBasicBlock *aliveBlock = mf_->getBlockNumbered(*I);
LiveRange LR(getMBBStartIdx(aliveBlock), getMBBEndIdx(aliveBlock), ValNo);
interval.addRange(LR);
DEBUG(dbgs() << " +" << LR);
}
}
// Finally, this virtual register is live from the start of any killing
// block to the 'use' slot of the killing instruction.
for (unsigned i = 0, e = vi.Kills.size(); i != e; ++i) {
MachineInstr *Kill = vi.Kills[i];
SlotIndex Start = getMBBStartIdx(Kill->getParent());
SlotIndex killIdx = getInstructionIndex(Kill).getRegSlot();
// Create interval with one of a NEW value number. Note that this value
// number isn't actually defined by an instruction, weird huh? :)
if (PHIJoin) {
assert(getInstructionFromIndex(Start) == 0 &&
"PHI def index points at actual instruction.");
ValNo = interval.getNextValue(Start, 0, VNInfoAllocator);
ValNo->setIsPHIDef(true);
}
LiveRange LR(Start, killIdx, ValNo);
interval.addRange(LR);
DEBUG(dbgs() << " +" << LR);
}
} else {
if (MultipleDefsBySameMI(*mi, MOIdx))
// Multiple defs of the same virtual register by the same instruction.
// e.g. %reg1031:5<def>, %reg1031:6<def> = VLD1q16 %reg1024<kill>, ...
// This is likely due to elimination of REG_SEQUENCE instructions. Return
// here since there is nothing to do.
return;
// If this is the second time we see a virtual register definition, it
// must be due to phi elimination or two addr elimination. If this is
// the result of two address elimination, then the vreg is one of the
// def-and-use register operand.
// It may also be partial redef like this:
// 80 %reg1041:6<def> = VSHRNv4i16 %reg1034<kill>, 12, pred:14, pred:%reg0
// 120 %reg1041:5<def> = VSHRNv4i16 %reg1039<kill>, 12, pred:14, pred:%reg0
bool PartReDef = isPartialRedef(MIIdx, MO, interval);
if (PartReDef || mi->isRegTiedToUseOperand(MOIdx)) {
// If this is a two-address definition, then we have already processed
// the live range. The only problem is that we didn't realize there
// are actually two values in the live interval. Because of this we
// need to take the LiveRegion that defines this register and split it
// into two values.
SlotIndex RedefIndex = MIIdx.getRegSlot(MO.isEarlyClobber());
const LiveRange *OldLR =
interval.getLiveRangeContaining(RedefIndex.getRegSlot(true));
VNInfo *OldValNo = OldLR->valno;
SlotIndex DefIndex = OldValNo->def.getRegSlot();
// Delete the previous value, which should be short and continuous,
// because the 2-addr copy must be in the same MBB as the redef.
interval.removeRange(DefIndex, RedefIndex);
// The new value number (#1) is defined by the instruction we claimed
// defined value #0.
VNInfo *ValNo = interval.createValueCopy(OldValNo, VNInfoAllocator);
// Value#0 is now defined by the 2-addr instruction.
OldValNo->def = RedefIndex;
OldValNo->setCopy(0);
// A re-def may be a copy. e.g. %reg1030:6<def> = VMOVD %reg1026, ...
if (PartReDef && mi->isCopyLike())
OldValNo->setCopy(&*mi);
// Add the new live interval which replaces the range for the input copy.
LiveRange LR(DefIndex, RedefIndex, ValNo);
DEBUG(dbgs() << " replace range with " << LR);
interval.addRange(LR);
// If this redefinition is dead, we need to add a dummy unit live
// range covering the def slot.
if (MO.isDead())
interval.addRange(LiveRange(RedefIndex, RedefIndex.getDeadSlot(),
OldValNo));
DEBUG({
dbgs() << " RESULT: ";
interval.print(dbgs(), tri_);
});
} else if (lv_->isPHIJoin(interval.reg)) {
// In the case of PHI elimination, each variable definition is only
// live until the end of the block. We've already taken care of the
// rest of the live range.
SlotIndex defIndex = MIIdx.getRegSlot();
if (MO.isEarlyClobber())
defIndex = MIIdx.getRegSlot(true);
VNInfo *ValNo;
MachineInstr *CopyMI = NULL;
if (mi->isCopyLike())
CopyMI = mi;
ValNo = interval.getNextValue(defIndex, CopyMI, VNInfoAllocator);
SlotIndex killIndex = getMBBEndIdx(mbb);
LiveRange LR(defIndex, killIndex, ValNo);
interval.addRange(LR);
ValNo->setHasPHIKill(true);
DEBUG(dbgs() << " phi-join +" << LR);
} else {
llvm_unreachable("Multiply defined register");
}
}
DEBUG(dbgs() << '\n');
}
void LiveIntervals::handlePhysicalRegisterDef(MachineBasicBlock *MBB,
MachineBasicBlock::iterator mi,
SlotIndex MIIdx,
MachineOperand& MO,
LiveInterval &interval,
MachineInstr *CopyMI) {
// A physical register cannot be live across basic block, so its
// lifetime must end somewhere in its defining basic block.
DEBUG(dbgs() << "\t\tregister: " << PrintReg(interval.reg, tri_));
SlotIndex baseIndex = MIIdx;
SlotIndex start = baseIndex.getRegSlot(MO.isEarlyClobber());
SlotIndex end = start;
// If it is not used after definition, it is considered dead at
// the instruction defining it. Hence its interval is:
// [defSlot(def), defSlot(def)+1)
// For earlyclobbers, the defSlot was pushed back one; the extra
// advance below compensates.
if (MO.isDead()) {
DEBUG(dbgs() << " dead");
end = start.getDeadSlot();
goto exit;
}
// If it is not dead on definition, it must be killed by a
// subsequent instruction. Hence its interval is:
// [defSlot(def), useSlot(kill)+1)
baseIndex = baseIndex.getNextIndex();
while (++mi != MBB->end()) {
if (mi->isDebugValue())
continue;
if (getInstructionFromIndex(baseIndex) == 0)
baseIndex = indexes_->getNextNonNullIndex(baseIndex);
if (mi->killsRegister(interval.reg, tri_)) {
DEBUG(dbgs() << " killed");
end = baseIndex.getRegSlot();
goto exit;
} else {
int DefIdx = mi->findRegisterDefOperandIdx(interval.reg,false,false,tri_);
if (DefIdx != -1) {
if (mi->isRegTiedToUseOperand(DefIdx)) {
// Two-address instruction.
end = baseIndex.getRegSlot();
} else {
// Another instruction redefines the register before it is ever read.
// Then the register is essentially dead at the instruction that
// defines it. Hence its interval is:
// [defSlot(def), defSlot(def)+1)
DEBUG(dbgs() << " dead");
end = start.getDeadSlot();
}
goto exit;
}
}
baseIndex = baseIndex.getNextIndex();
}
// The only case we should have a dead physreg here without a killing or
// instruction where we know it's dead is if it is live-in to the function
// and never used. Another possible case is the implicit use of the
// physical register has been deleted by two-address pass.
end = start.getDeadSlot();
exit:
assert(start < end && "did not find end of interval?");
// Already exists? Extend old live interval.
VNInfo *ValNo = interval.getVNInfoAt(start);
bool Extend = ValNo != 0;
if (!Extend)
ValNo = interval.getNextValue(start, CopyMI, VNInfoAllocator);
if (Extend && MO.isEarlyClobber())
ValNo->setHasRedefByEC(true);
LiveRange LR(start, end, ValNo);
interval.addRange(LR);
DEBUG(dbgs() << " +" << LR << '\n');
}
void LiveIntervals::handleRegisterDef(MachineBasicBlock *MBB,
MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI,
SlotIndex MIIdx,
MachineOperand& MO,
unsigned MOIdx) {
if (TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(MO.getReg()))
handleVirtualRegisterDef(MBB, MI, MIIdx, MO, MOIdx,
getOrCreateInterval(MO.getReg()));
else {
MachineInstr *CopyMI = NULL;
if (MI->isCopyLike())
CopyMI = MI;
handlePhysicalRegisterDef(MBB, MI, MIIdx, MO,
getOrCreateInterval(MO.getReg()), CopyMI);
}
}
void LiveIntervals::handleLiveInRegister(MachineBasicBlock *MBB,
SlotIndex MIIdx,
LiveInterval &interval, bool isAlias) {
DEBUG(dbgs() << "\t\tlivein register: " << PrintReg(interval.reg, tri_));
// Look for kills, if it reaches a def before it's killed, then it shouldn't
// be considered a livein.
MachineBasicBlock::iterator mi = MBB->begin();
MachineBasicBlock::iterator E = MBB->end();
// Skip over DBG_VALUE at the start of the MBB.
if (mi != E && mi->isDebugValue()) {
while (++mi != E && mi->isDebugValue())
;
if (mi == E)
// MBB is empty except for DBG_VALUE's.
return;
}
SlotIndex baseIndex = MIIdx;
SlotIndex start = baseIndex;
if (getInstructionFromIndex(baseIndex) == 0)
baseIndex = indexes_->getNextNonNullIndex(baseIndex);
SlotIndex end = baseIndex;
bool SeenDefUse = false;
while (mi != E) {
if (mi->killsRegister(interval.reg, tri_)) {
DEBUG(dbgs() << " killed");
end = baseIndex.getRegSlot();
SeenDefUse = true;
break;
} else if (mi->definesRegister(interval.reg, tri_)) {
// Another instruction redefines the register before it is ever read.
// Then the register is essentially dead at the instruction that defines
// it. Hence its interval is:
// [defSlot(def), defSlot(def)+1)
DEBUG(dbgs() << " dead");
end = start.getDeadSlot();
SeenDefUse = true;
break;
}
while (++mi != E && mi->isDebugValue())
// Skip over DBG_VALUE.
;
if (mi != E)
baseIndex = indexes_->getNextNonNullIndex(baseIndex);
}
// Live-in register might not be used at all.
if (!SeenDefUse) {
if (isAlias) {
DEBUG(dbgs() << " dead");
end = MIIdx.getDeadSlot();
} else {
DEBUG(dbgs() << " live through");
end = getMBBEndIdx(MBB);
}
}
SlotIndex defIdx = getMBBStartIdx(MBB);
assert(getInstructionFromIndex(defIdx) == 0 &&
"PHI def index points at actual instruction.");
VNInfo *vni =
interval.getNextValue(defIdx, 0, VNInfoAllocator);
vni->setIsPHIDef(true);
LiveRange LR(start, end, vni);
interval.addRange(LR);
DEBUG(dbgs() << " +" << LR << '\n');
}
/// computeIntervals - computes the live intervals for virtual
/// registers. for some ordering of the machine instructions [1,N] a
/// live interval is an interval [i, j) where 1 <= i <= j < N for
/// which a variable is live
void LiveIntervals::computeIntervals() {
DEBUG(dbgs() << "********** COMPUTING LIVE INTERVALS **********\n"
<< "********** Function: "
<< ((Value*)mf_->getFunction())->getName() << '\n');
SmallVector<unsigned, 8> UndefUses;
for (MachineFunction::iterator MBBI = mf_->begin(), E = mf_->end();
MBBI != E; ++MBBI) {
MachineBasicBlock *MBB = MBBI;
if (MBB->empty())
continue;
// Track the index of the current machine instr.
SlotIndex MIIndex = getMBBStartIdx(MBB);
DEBUG(dbgs() << "BB#" << MBB->getNumber()
<< ":\t\t# derived from " << MBB->getName() << "\n");
// Create intervals for live-ins to this BB first.
for (MachineBasicBlock::livein_iterator LI = MBB->livein_begin(),
LE = MBB->livein_end(); LI != LE; ++LI) {
handleLiveInRegister(MBB, MIIndex, getOrCreateInterval(*LI));
}
// Skip over empty initial indices.
if (getInstructionFromIndex(MIIndex) == 0)
MIIndex = indexes_->getNextNonNullIndex(MIIndex);
for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI = MBB->begin(), miEnd = MBB->end();
MI != miEnd; ++MI) {
DEBUG(dbgs() << MIIndex << "\t" << *MI);
if (MI->isDebugValue())
continue;
// Handle defs.
for (int i = MI->getNumOperands() - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
MachineOperand &MO = MI->getOperand(i);
if (!MO.isReg() || !MO.getReg())
continue;
// handle register defs - build intervals
if (MO.isDef())
handleRegisterDef(MBB, MI, MIIndex, MO, i);
else if (MO.isUndef())
UndefUses.push_back(MO.getReg());
}
// Move to the next instr slot.
MIIndex = indexes_->getNextNonNullIndex(MIIndex);
}
}
// Create empty intervals for registers defined by implicit_def's (except
// for those implicit_def that define values which are liveout of their
// blocks.
for (unsigned i = 0, e = UndefUses.size(); i != e; ++i) {
unsigned UndefReg = UndefUses[i];
(void)getOrCreateInterval(UndefReg);
}
}
LiveInterval* LiveIntervals::createInterval(unsigned reg) {
float Weight = TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(reg) ? HUGE_VALF : 0.0F;
return new LiveInterval(reg, Weight);
}
/// dupInterval - Duplicate a live interval. The caller is responsible for
/// managing the allocated memory.
LiveInterval* LiveIntervals::dupInterval(LiveInterval *li) {
LiveInterval *NewLI = createInterval(li->reg);
NewLI->Copy(*li, mri_, getVNInfoAllocator());
return NewLI;
}
/// shrinkToUses - After removing some uses of a register, shrink its live
/// range to just the remaining uses. This method does not compute reaching
/// defs for new uses, and it doesn't remove dead defs.
bool LiveIntervals::shrinkToUses(LiveInterval *li,
SmallVectorImpl<MachineInstr*> *dead) {
DEBUG(dbgs() << "Shrink: " << *li << '\n');
assert(TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(li->reg)
&& "Can only shrink virtual registers");
// Find all the values used, including PHI kills.
SmallVector<std::pair<SlotIndex, VNInfo*>, 16> WorkList;
// Blocks that have already been added to WorkList as live-out.
SmallPtrSet<MachineBasicBlock*, 16> LiveOut;
// Visit all instructions reading li->reg.
for (MachineRegisterInfo::reg_iterator I = mri_->reg_begin(li->reg);
MachineInstr *UseMI = I.skipInstruction();) {
if (UseMI->isDebugValue() || !UseMI->readsVirtualRegister(li->reg))
continue;
SlotIndex Idx = getInstructionIndex(UseMI).getRegSlot();
// Note: This intentionally picks up the wrong VNI in case of an EC redef.
// See below.
VNInfo *VNI = li->getVNInfoBefore(Idx);
if (!VNI) {
// This shouldn't happen: readsVirtualRegister returns true, but there is
// no live value. It is likely caused by a target getting <undef> flags
// wrong.
DEBUG(dbgs() << Idx << '\t' << *UseMI
<< "Warning: Instr claims to read non-existent value in "
<< *li << '\n');
continue;
}
// Special case: An early-clobber tied operand reads and writes the
// register one slot early. The getVNInfoBefore call above would have
// picked up the value defined by UseMI. Adjust the kill slot and value.
if (SlotIndex::isSameInstr(VNI->def, Idx)) {
Idx = VNI->def;
VNI = li->getVNInfoBefore(Idx);
assert(VNI && "Early-clobber tied value not available");
}
WorkList.push_back(std::make_pair(Idx, VNI));
}
// Create a new live interval with only minimal live segments per def.
LiveInterval NewLI(li->reg, 0);
for (LiveInterval::vni_iterator I = li->vni_begin(), E = li->vni_end();
I != E; ++I) {
VNInfo *VNI = *I;
if (VNI->isUnused())
continue;
NewLI.addRange(LiveRange(VNI->def, VNI->def.getDeadSlot(), VNI));
}
// Keep track of the PHIs that are in use.
SmallPtrSet<VNInfo*, 8> UsedPHIs;
// Extend intervals to reach all uses in WorkList.
while (!WorkList.empty()) {
SlotIndex Idx = WorkList.back().first;
VNInfo *VNI = WorkList.back().second;
WorkList.pop_back();
const MachineBasicBlock *MBB = getMBBFromIndex(Idx.getPrevSlot());
SlotIndex BlockStart = getMBBStartIdx(MBB);
// Extend the live range for VNI to be live at Idx.
if (VNInfo *ExtVNI = NewLI.extendInBlock(BlockStart, Idx)) {
(void)ExtVNI;
assert(ExtVNI == VNI && "Unexpected existing value number");
// Is this a PHIDef we haven't seen before?
if (!VNI->isPHIDef() || VNI->def != BlockStart || !UsedPHIs.insert(VNI))
continue;
// The PHI is live, make sure the predecessors are live-out.
for (MachineBasicBlock::const_pred_iterator PI = MBB->pred_begin(),
PE = MBB->pred_end(); PI != PE; ++PI) {
if (!LiveOut.insert(*PI))
continue;
SlotIndex Stop = getMBBEndIdx(*PI);
// A predecessor is not required to have a live-out value for a PHI.
if (VNInfo *PVNI = li->getVNInfoBefore(Stop))
WorkList.push_back(std::make_pair(Stop, PVNI));
}
continue;
}
// VNI is live-in to MBB.
DEBUG(dbgs() << " live-in at " << BlockStart << '\n');
NewLI.addRange(LiveRange(BlockStart, Idx, VNI));
// Make sure VNI is live-out from the predecessors.
for (MachineBasicBlock::const_pred_iterator PI = MBB->pred_begin(),
PE = MBB->pred_end(); PI != PE; ++PI) {
if (!LiveOut.insert(*PI))
continue;
SlotIndex Stop = getMBBEndIdx(*PI);
assert(li->getVNInfoBefore(Stop) == VNI &&
"Wrong value out of predecessor");
WorkList.push_back(std::make_pair(Stop, VNI));
}
}
// Handle dead values.
bool CanSeparate = false;
for (LiveInterval::vni_iterator I = li->vni_begin(), E = li->vni_end();
I != E; ++I) {
VNInfo *VNI = *I;
if (VNI->isUnused())
continue;
LiveInterval::iterator LII = NewLI.FindLiveRangeContaining(VNI->def);
assert(LII != NewLI.end() && "Missing live range for PHI");
if (LII->end != VNI->def.getDeadSlot())
continue;
if (VNI->isPHIDef()) {
// This is a dead PHI. Remove it.
VNI->setIsUnused(true);
NewLI.removeRange(*LII);
DEBUG(dbgs() << "Dead PHI at " << VNI->def << " may separate interval\n");
CanSeparate = true;
} else {
// This is a dead def. Make sure the instruction knows.
MachineInstr *MI = getInstructionFromIndex(VNI->def);
assert(MI && "No instruction defining live value");
MI->addRegisterDead(li->reg, tri_);
if (dead && MI->allDefsAreDead()) {
DEBUG(dbgs() << "All defs dead: " << VNI->def << '\t' << *MI);
dead->push_back(MI);
}
}
}
// Move the trimmed ranges back.
li->ranges.swap(NewLI.ranges);
DEBUG(dbgs() << "Shrunk: " << *li << '\n');
return CanSeparate;
}
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Register allocator hooks.
//
void LiveIntervals::addKillFlags() {
for (iterator I = begin(), E = end(); I != E; ++I) {
unsigned Reg = I->first;
if (TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(Reg))
continue;
if (mri_->reg_nodbg_empty(Reg))
continue;
LiveInterval *LI = I->second;
// Every instruction that kills Reg corresponds to a live range end point.
for (LiveInterval::iterator RI = LI->begin(), RE = LI->end(); RI != RE;
++RI) {
// A block index indicates an MBB edge.
if (RI->end.isBlock())
continue;
MachineInstr *MI = getInstructionFromIndex(RI->end);
if (!MI)
continue;
MI->addRegisterKilled(Reg, NULL);
}
}
}
/// getReMatImplicitUse - If the remat definition MI has one (for now, we only
/// allow one) virtual register operand, then its uses are implicitly using
/// the register. Returns the virtual register.
unsigned LiveIntervals::getReMatImplicitUse(const LiveInterval &li,
MachineInstr *MI) const {
unsigned RegOp = 0;
for (unsigned i = 0, e = MI->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
MachineOperand &MO = MI->getOperand(i);
if (!MO.isReg() || !MO.isUse())
continue;
unsigned Reg = MO.getReg();
if (Reg == 0 || Reg == li.reg)
continue;
if (TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(Reg) &&
!allocatableRegs_[Reg])
continue;
RegOp = MO.getReg();
break; // Found vreg operand - leave the loop.
}
return RegOp;
}
/// isValNoAvailableAt - Return true if the val# of the specified interval
/// which reaches the given instruction also reaches the specified use index.
bool LiveIntervals::isValNoAvailableAt(const LiveInterval &li, MachineInstr *MI,
SlotIndex UseIdx) const {
VNInfo *UValNo = li.getVNInfoAt(UseIdx);
return UValNo && UValNo == li.getVNInfoAt(getInstructionIndex(MI));
}
/// isReMaterializable - Returns true if the definition MI of the specified
/// val# of the specified interval is re-materializable.
bool
LiveIntervals::isReMaterializable(const LiveInterval &li,
const VNInfo *ValNo, MachineInstr *MI,
const SmallVectorImpl<LiveInterval*> *SpillIs,
bool &isLoad) {
if (DisableReMat)
return false;
if (!tii_->isTriviallyReMaterializable(MI, aa_))
return false;
// Target-specific code can mark an instruction as being rematerializable
// if it has one virtual reg use, though it had better be something like
// a PIC base register which is likely to be live everywhere.
unsigned ImpUse = getReMatImplicitUse(li, MI);
if (ImpUse) {
const LiveInterval &ImpLi = getInterval(ImpUse);
for (MachineRegisterInfo::use_nodbg_iterator
ri = mri_->use_nodbg_begin(li.reg), re = mri_->use_nodbg_end();
ri != re; ++ri) {
MachineInstr *UseMI = &*ri;
SlotIndex UseIdx = getInstructionIndex(UseMI);
if (li.getVNInfoAt(UseIdx) != ValNo)
continue;
if (!isValNoAvailableAt(ImpLi, MI, UseIdx))
return false;
}
// If a register operand of the re-materialized instruction is going to
// be spilled next, then it's not legal to re-materialize this instruction.
if (SpillIs)
for (unsigned i = 0, e = SpillIs->size(); i != e; ++i)
if (ImpUse == (*SpillIs)[i]->reg)
return false;
}
return true;
}
/// isReMaterializable - Returns true if every definition of MI of every
/// val# of the specified interval is re-materializable.
bool
LiveIntervals::isReMaterializable(const LiveInterval &li,
const SmallVectorImpl<LiveInterval*> *SpillIs,
bool &isLoad) {
isLoad = false;
for (LiveInterval::const_vni_iterator i = li.vni_begin(), e = li.vni_end();
i != e; ++i) {
const VNInfo *VNI = *i;
if (VNI->isUnused())
continue; // Dead val#.
// Is the def for the val# rematerializable?
MachineInstr *ReMatDefMI = getInstructionFromIndex(VNI->def);
if (!ReMatDefMI)
return false;
bool DefIsLoad = false;
if (!ReMatDefMI ||
!isReMaterializable(li, VNI, ReMatDefMI, SpillIs, DefIsLoad))
return false;
isLoad |= DefIsLoad;
}
return true;
}
bool LiveIntervals::intervalIsInOneMBB(const LiveInterval &li) const {
LiveInterval::Ranges::const_iterator itr = li.ranges.begin();
MachineBasicBlock *mbb = indexes_->getMBBCoveringRange(itr->start, itr->end);
if (mbb == 0)
return false;
for (++itr; itr != li.ranges.end(); ++itr) {
MachineBasicBlock *mbb2 =
indexes_->getMBBCoveringRange(itr->start, itr->end);
if (mbb2 != mbb)
return false;
}
return true;
}
float
LiveIntervals::getSpillWeight(bool isDef, bool isUse, unsigned loopDepth) {
// Limit the loop depth ridiculousness.
if (loopDepth > 200)
loopDepth = 200;
// The loop depth is used to roughly estimate the number of times the
// instruction is executed. Something like 10^d is simple, but will quickly
// overflow a float. This expression behaves like 10^d for small d, but is
// more tempered for large d. At d=200 we get 6.7e33 which leaves a bit of
// headroom before overflow.
// By the way, powf() might be unavailable here. For consistency,
// We may take pow(double,double).
float lc = std::pow(1 + (100.0 / (loopDepth + 10)), (double)loopDepth);
return (isDef + isUse) * lc;
}
LiveRange LiveIntervals::addLiveRangeToEndOfBlock(unsigned reg,
MachineInstr* startInst) {
LiveInterval& Interval = getOrCreateInterval(reg);
VNInfo* VN = Interval.getNextValue(
SlotIndex(getInstructionIndex(startInst).getRegSlot()),
startInst, getVNInfoAllocator());
VN->setHasPHIKill(true);
LiveRange LR(
SlotIndex(getInstructionIndex(startInst).getRegSlot()),
getMBBEndIdx(startInst->getParent()), VN);
Interval.addRange(LR);
return LR;
}