Alexey Samsonov 1b6333c47e [ASan] Print exact source location of global variables in error reports.
See https://code.google.com/p/address-sanitizer/issues/detail?id=299 for the
original feature request.

Introduce llvm.asan.globals metadata, which Clang (or any other frontend)
may use to report extra information about global variables to ASan
instrumentation pass in the backend. This metadata replaces
llvm.asan.dynamically_initialized_globals that was used to detect init-order
bugs. llvm.asan.globals contains the following data for each global:
  1) source location (file/line/column info);
  2) whether it is dynamically initialized;
  3) whether it is blacklisted (shouldn't be instrumented).

Source location data is then emitted in the binary and can be picked up
by ASan runtime in case it needs to print error report involving some global.
For example:

  0x... is located 4 bytes to the right of global variable 'C::array' defined in '/path/to/file:17:8' (0x...) of size 40

These source locations are printed even if the binary doesn't have any
debug info.

This is an ABI-breaking change. ASan initialization is renamed to
__asan_init_v4(). Pre-built libraries compiled with older Clang will not work
with the fresh runtime.


git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@212188 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
2014-07-02 16:54:41 +00:00

64 lines
3.2 KiB
LLVM

; RUN: opt < %s -asan -asan-module -S | FileCheck %s
target datalayout = "e-m:e-i64:64-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"
; Globals:
@global = global i32 0, align 4
@dyn_init_global = global i32 0, align 4
@blacklisted_global = global i32 0, align 4
@_ZZ4funcvE10static_var = internal global i32 0, align 4
@.str = private unnamed_addr constant [14 x i8] c"Hello, world!\00", align 1
@llvm.global_ctors = appending global [1 x { i32, void ()*, i8* }] [{ i32, void ()*, i8* } { i32 65535, void ()* @_GLOBAL__sub_I_asan_globals.cpp, i8* null }]
; Sanitizer location descriptors:
@.str1 = private unnamed_addr constant [22 x i8] c"/tmp/asan-globals.cpp\00", align 1
@.asan_loc_descr = private unnamed_addr constant { [22 x i8]*, i32, i32 } { [22 x i8]* @.str1, i32 5, i32 5 }
@.asan_loc_descr1 = private unnamed_addr constant { [22 x i8]*, i32, i32 } { [22 x i8]* @.str1, i32 7, i32 5 }
@.asan_loc_descr2 = private unnamed_addr constant { [22 x i8]*, i32, i32 } { [22 x i8]* @.str1, i32 12, i32 14 }
@.asan_loc_descr4 = private unnamed_addr constant { [22 x i8]*, i32, i32 } { [22 x i8]* @.str1, i32 14, i32 25 }
; Check that globals were instrumented, but sanitizer location descriptors weren't:
; CHECK: @global = global { i32, [60 x i8] } zeroinitializer, align 32
; CHECK: @.str = internal unnamed_addr constant { [14 x i8], [50 x i8] } { [14 x i8] c"Hello, world!\00", [50 x i8] zeroinitializer }, align 32
; CHECK: @.asan_loc_descr = private unnamed_addr constant { [22 x i8]*, i32, i32 } { [22 x i8]* @.str1, i32 5, i32 5 }
; Check that location decriptors were passed into __asan_register_globals:
; CHECK: i64 ptrtoint ({ [22 x i8]*, i32, i32 }* @.asan_loc_descr to i64)
; Function Attrs: nounwind sanitize_address
define internal void @__cxx_global_var_init() #0 section ".text.startup" {
entry:
%0 = load i32* @global, align 4
store i32 %0, i32* @dyn_init_global, align 4
ret void
}
; Function Attrs: nounwind sanitize_address
define void @_Z4funcv() #1 {
entry:
%literal = alloca i8*, align 8
store i8* getelementptr inbounds ([14 x i8]* @.str, i32 0, i32 0), i8** %literal, align 8
ret void
}
; Function Attrs: nounwind sanitize_address
define internal void @_GLOBAL__sub_I_asan_globals.cpp() #0 section ".text.startup" {
entry:
call void @__cxx_global_var_init()
ret void
}
attributes #0 = { nounwind sanitize_address }
attributes #1 = { nounwind sanitize_address "less-precise-fpmad"="false" "no-frame-pointer-elim"="false" "no-infs-fp-math"="false" "no-nans-fp-math"="false" "no-realign-stack" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" "unsafe-fp-math"="false" "use-soft-float"="false" }
!llvm.asan.globals = !{!0, !1, !2, !3, !4}
!llvm.ident = !{!5}
!0 = metadata !{i32* @global, { [22 x i8]*, i32, i32 }* @.asan_loc_descr, i1 false, i1 false}
!1 = metadata !{i32* @dyn_init_global, { [22 x i8]*, i32, i32 }* @.asan_loc_descr1, i1 true, i1 false}
!2 = metadata !{i32* @blacklisted_global, null, i1 false, i1 true}
!3 = metadata !{i32* @_ZZ4funcvE10static_var, { [22 x i8]*, i32, i32 }* @.asan_loc_descr2, i1 false, i1 false}
!4 = metadata !{[14 x i8]* @.str, { [22 x i8]*, i32, i32 }* @.asan_loc_descr4, i1 false, i1 false}
!5 = metadata !{metadata !"clang version 3.5.0 (211282)"}