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ReStructuredText
.. _makefile_guide:
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===================
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LLVM Makefile Guide
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===================
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.. contents::
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:local:
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Introduction
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============
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This document provides *usage* information about the LLVM makefile system. While
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loosely patterned after the BSD makefile system, LLVM has taken a departure from
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BSD in order to implement additional features needed by LLVM. Although makefile
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systems, such as ``automake``, were attempted at one point, it has become clear
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that the features needed by LLVM and the ``Makefile`` norm are too great to use
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a more limited tool. Consequently, LLVM requires simply GNU Make 3.79, a widely
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portable makefile processor. LLVM unabashedly makes heavy use of the features of
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GNU Make so the dependency on GNU Make is firm. If you're not familiar with
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``make``, it is recommended that you read the `GNU Makefile Manual
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<http://www.gnu.org/software/make/manual/make.html>`_.
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While this document is rightly part of the `LLVM Programmer's
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Manual <ProgrammersManual.html>`_, it is treated separately here because of the
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volume of content and because it is often an early source of bewilderment for
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new developers.
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General Concepts
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================
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The LLVM Makefile System is the component of LLVM that is responsible for
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building the software, testing it, generating distributions, checking those
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distributions, installing and uninstalling, etc. It consists of a several files
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throughout the source tree. These files and other general concepts are described
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in this section.
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Projects
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--------
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The LLVM Makefile System is quite generous. It not only builds its own software,
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but it can build yours too. Built into the system is knowledge of the
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``llvm/projects`` directory. Any directory under ``projects`` that has both a
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``configure`` script and a ``Makefile`` is assumed to be a project that uses the
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LLVM Makefile system. Building software that uses LLVM does not require the
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LLVM Makefile System nor even placement in the ``llvm/projects``
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directory. However, doing so will allow your project to get up and running
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quickly by utilizing the built-in features that are used to compile LLVM. LLVM
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compiles itself using the same features of the makefile system as used for
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projects.
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For complete details on setting up your projects configuration, simply mimic the
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``llvm/projects/sample`` project. Or for further details, consult the
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`Projects <Projects.html>`_ page.
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Variable Values
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---------------
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To use the makefile system, you simply create a file named ``Makefile`` in your
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directory and declare values for certain variables. The variables and values
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that you select determine what the makefile system will do. These variables
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enable rules and processing in the makefile system that automatically Do The
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Right Thing™.
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Including Makefiles
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-------------------
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Setting variables alone is not enough. You must include into your Makefile
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additional files that provide the rules of the LLVM Makefile system. The various
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files involved are described in the sections that follow.
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``Makefile``
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^^^^^^^^^^^^
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Each directory to participate in the build needs to have a file named
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``Makefile``. This is the file first read by ``make``. It has three
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sections:
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#. Settable Variables --- Required that must be set first.
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#. ``include $(LEVEL)/Makefile.common`` --- include the LLVM Makefile system.
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#. Override Variables --- Override variables set by the LLVM Makefile system.
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.. _$(LEVEL)/Makefile.common:
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``Makefile.common``
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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Every project must have a ``Makefile.common`` file at its top source
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directory. This file serves three purposes:
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#. It includes the project's configuration makefile to obtain values determined
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by the ``configure`` script. This is done by including the
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`$(LEVEL)/Makefile.config`_ file.
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#. It specifies any other (static) values that are needed throughout the
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project. Only values that are used in all or a large proportion of the
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project's directories should be placed here.
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#. It includes the standard rules for the LLVM Makefile system,
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`$(LLVM_SRC_ROOT)/Makefile.rules`_. This file is the *guts* of the LLVM
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``Makefile`` system.
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.. _$(LEVEL)/Makefile.config:
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``Makefile.config``
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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Every project must have a ``Makefile.config`` at the top of its *build*
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directory. This file is **generated** by the ``configure`` script from the
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pattern provided by the ``Makefile.config.in`` file located at the top of the
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project's *source* directory. The contents of this file depend largely on what
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configuration items the project uses, however most projects can get what they
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need by just relying on LLVM's configuration found in
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``$(LLVM_OBJ_ROOT)/Makefile.config``.
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.. _$(LLVM_SRC_ROOT)/Makefile.rules:
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``Makefile.rules``
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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This file, located at ``$(LLVM_SRC_ROOT)/Makefile.rules`` is the heart of the
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LLVM Makefile System. It provides all the logic, dependencies, and rules for
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building the targets supported by the system. What it does largely depends on
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the values of ``make`` `variables`_ that have been set *before*
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``Makefile.rules`` is included.
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Comments
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^^^^^^^^
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User ``Makefile``\s need not have comments in them unless the construction is
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unusual or it does not strictly follow the rules and patterns of the LLVM
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makefile system. Makefile comments are invoked with the pound (``#``) character.
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The ``#`` character and any text following it, to the end of the line, are
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ignored by ``make``.
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Tutorial
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========
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This section provides some examples of the different kinds of modules you can
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build with the LLVM makefile system. In general, each directory you provide will
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build a single object although that object may be composed of additionally
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compiled components.
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Libraries
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---------
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Only a few variable definitions are needed to build a regular library.
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Normally, the makefile system will build all the software into a single
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``libname.o`` (pre-linked) object. This means the library is not searchable and
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that the distinction between compilation units has been dissolved. Optionally,
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you can ask for a shared library (.so) or archive library (.a) built. Archive
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libraries are the default. For example:
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.. code-block:: makefile
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LIBRARYNAME = mylib
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SHARED_LIBRARY = 1
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ARCHIVE_LIBRARY = 1
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says to build a library named ``mylib`` with both a shared library
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(``mylib.so``) and an archive library (``mylib.a``) version. The contents of all
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the libraries produced will be the same, they are just constructed differently.
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Note that you normally do not need to specify the sources involved. The LLVM
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Makefile system will infer the source files from the contents of the source
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directory.
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The ``LOADABLE_MODULE=1`` directive can be used in conjunction with
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``SHARED_LIBRARY=1`` to indicate that the resulting shared library should be
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openable with the ``dlopen`` function and searchable with the ``dlsym`` function
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(or your operating system's equivalents). While this isn't strictly necessary on
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Linux and a few other platforms, it is required on systems like HP-UX and
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Darwin. You should use ``LOADABLE_MODULE`` for any shared library that you
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intend to be loaded into an tool via the ``-load`` option. See the
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`WritingAnLLVMPass.html <WritingAnLLVMPass.html#makefile>`_ document for an
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example of why you might want to do this.
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Bitcode Modules
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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In some situations, it is desirable to build a single bitcode module from a
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variety of sources, instead of an archive, shared library, or bitcode
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library. Bitcode modules can be specified in addition to any of the other types
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of libraries by defining the `MODULE_NAME`_ variable. For example:
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.. code-block:: makefile
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LIBRARYNAME = mylib
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BYTECODE_LIBRARY = 1
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MODULE_NAME = mymod
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will build a module named ``mymod.bc`` from the sources in the directory. This
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module will be an aggregation of all the bitcode modules derived from the
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sources. The example will also build a bitcode archive containing a bitcode
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module for each compiled source file. The difference is subtle, but important
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depending on how the module or library is to be linked.
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Loadable Modules
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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In some situations, you need to create a loadable module. Loadable modules can
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be loaded into programs like ``opt`` or ``llc`` to specify additional passes to
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run or targets to support. Loadable modules are also useful for debugging a
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pass or providing a pass with another package if that pass can't be included in
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LLVM.
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LLVM provides complete support for building such a module. All you need to do is
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use the ``LOADABLE_MODULE`` variable in your ``Makefile``. For example, to build
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a loadable module named ``MyMod`` that uses the LLVM libraries ``LLVMSupport.a``
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and ``LLVMSystem.a``, you would specify:
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.. code-block:: makefile
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LIBRARYNAME := MyMod
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LOADABLE_MODULE := 1
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LINK_COMPONENTS := support system
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Use of the ``LOADABLE_MODULE`` facility implies several things:
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#. There will be no "``lib``" prefix on the module. This differentiates it from
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a standard shared library of the same name.
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#. The `SHARED_LIBRARY`_ variable is turned on.
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#. The `LINK_LIBS_IN_SHARED`_ variable is turned on.
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A loadable module is loaded by LLVM via the facilities of libtool's libltdl
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library which is part of ``lib/System`` implementation.
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Tools
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-----
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For building executable programs (tools), you must provide the name of the tool
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and the names of the libraries you wish to link with the tool. For example:
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.. code-block:: makefile
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TOOLNAME = mytool
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USEDLIBS = mylib
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LINK_COMPONENTS = support system
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says that we are to build a tool name ``mytool`` and that it requires three
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libraries: ``mylib``, ``LLVMSupport.a`` and ``LLVMSystem.a``.
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Note that two different variables are use to indicate which libraries are
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linked: ``USEDLIBS`` and ``LLVMLIBS``. This distinction is necessary to support
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projects. ``LLVMLIBS`` refers to the LLVM libraries found in the LLVM object
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directory. ``USEDLIBS`` refers to the libraries built by your project. In the
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case of building LLVM tools, ``USEDLIBS`` and ``LLVMLIBS`` can be used
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interchangeably since the "project" is LLVM itself and ``USEDLIBS`` refers to
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the same place as ``LLVMLIBS``.
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Also note that there are two different ways of specifying a library: with a
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``.a`` suffix and without. Without the suffix, the entry refers to the re-linked
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(.o) file which will include *all* symbols of the library. This is
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useful, for example, to include all passes from a library of passes. If the
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``.a`` suffix is used then the library is linked as a searchable library (with
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the ``-l`` option). In this case, only the symbols that are unresolved *at
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that point* will be resolved from the library, if they exist. Other
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(unreferenced) symbols will not be included when the ``.a`` syntax is used. Note
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that in order to use the ``.a`` suffix, the library in question must have been
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built with the ``ARCHIVE_LIBRARY`` option set.
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JIT Tools
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^^^^^^^^^
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Many tools will want to use the JIT features of LLVM. To do this, you simply
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specify that you want an execution 'engine', and the makefiles will
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automatically link in the appropriate JIT for the host or an interpreter if none
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is available:
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.. code-block:: makefile
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TOOLNAME = my_jit_tool
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USEDLIBS = mylib
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LINK_COMPONENTS = engine
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Of course, any additional libraries may be listed as other components. To get a
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full understanding of how this changes the linker command, it is recommended
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that you:
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.. code-block:: bash
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% cd examples/Fibonacci
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% make VERBOSE=1
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Targets Supported
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=================
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This section describes each of the targets that can be built using the LLVM
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Makefile system. Any target can be invoked from any directory but not all are
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applicable to a given directory (e.g. "check", "dist" and "install" will always
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operate as if invoked from the top level directory).
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================= =============== ==================
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Target Name Implied Targets Target Description
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================= =============== ==================
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``all`` \ Compile the software recursively. Default target.
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``all-local`` \ Compile the software in the local directory only.
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``check`` \ Change to the ``test`` directory in a project and run the test suite there.
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``check-local`` \ Run a local test suite. Generally this is only defined in the ``Makefile`` of the project's ``test`` directory.
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``clean`` \ Remove built objects recursively.
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``clean-local`` \ Remove built objects from the local directory only.
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``dist`` ``all`` Prepare a source distribution tarball.
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``dist-check`` ``all`` Prepare a source distribution tarball and check that it builds.
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``dist-clean`` ``clean`` Clean source distribution tarball temporary files.
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``install`` ``all`` Copy built objects to installation directory.
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``preconditions`` ``all`` Check to make sure configuration and makefiles are up to date.
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``printvars`` ``all`` Prints variables defined by the makefile system (for debugging).
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``tags`` \ Make C and C++ tags files for emacs and vi.
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``uninstall`` \ Remove built objects from installation directory.
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================= =============== ==================
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.. _all:
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``all`` (default)
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-----------------
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When you invoke ``make`` with no arguments, you are implicitly instructing it to
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seek the ``all`` target (goal). This target is used for building the software
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recursively and will do different things in different directories. For example,
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in a ``lib`` directory, the ``all`` target will compile source files and
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generate libraries. But, in a ``tools`` directory, it will link libraries and
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generate executables.
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``all-local``
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-------------
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This target is the same as `all`_ but it operates only on the current directory
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instead of recursively.
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``check``
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---------
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This target can be invoked from anywhere within a project's directories but
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always invokes the `check-local`_ target in the project's ``test`` directory, if
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it exists and has a ``Makefile``. A warning is produced otherwise. If
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`TESTSUITE`_ is defined on the ``make`` command line, it will be passed down to
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the invocation of ``make check-local`` in the ``test`` directory. The intended
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usage for this is to assist in running specific suites of tests. If
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``TESTSUITE`` is not set, the implementation of ``check-local`` should run all
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normal tests. It is up to the project to define what different values for
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``TESTSUTE`` will do. See the `Testing Guide <TestingGuide.html>`_ for further
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details.
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``check-local``
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---------------
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This target should be implemented by the ``Makefile`` in the project's ``test``
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directory. It is invoked by the ``check`` target elsewhere. Each project is
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free to define the actions of ``check-local`` as appropriate for that
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project. The LLVM project itself uses dejagnu to run a suite of feature and
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regresson tests. Other projects may choose to use dejagnu or any other testing
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mechanism.
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``clean``
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---------
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This target cleans the build directory, recursively removing all things that the
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Makefile builds. The cleaning rules have been made guarded so they shouldn't go
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awry (via ``rm -f $(UNSET_VARIABLE)/*`` which will attempt to erase the entire
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directory structure.
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``clean-local``
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---------------
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This target does the same thing as ``clean`` but only for the current (local)
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directory.
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``dist``
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--------
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This target builds a distribution tarball. It first builds the entire project
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using the ``all`` target and then tars up the necessary files and compresses
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it. The generated tarball is sufficient for a casual source distribution, but
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probably not for a release (see ``dist-check``).
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``dist-check``
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--------------
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This target does the same thing as the ``dist`` target but also checks the
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distribution tarball. The check is made by unpacking the tarball to a new
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directory, configuring it, building it, installing it, and then verifying that
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the installation results are correct (by comparing to the original build). This
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target can take a long time to run but should be done before a release goes out
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to make sure that the distributed tarball can actually be built into a working
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release.
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``dist-clean``
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--------------
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This is a special form of the ``clean`` clean target. It performs a normal
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``clean`` but also removes things pertaining to building the distribution.
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``install``
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-----------
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This target finalizes shared objects and executables and copies all libraries,
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headers, executables and documentation to the directory given with the
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``--prefix`` option to ``configure``. When completed, the prefix directory will
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have everything needed to **use** LLVM.
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The LLVM makefiles can generate complete **internal** documentation for all the
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classes by using ``doxygen``. By default, this feature is **not** enabled
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because it takes a long time and generates a massive amount of data (>100MB). If
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you want this feature, you must configure LLVM with the --enable-doxygen switch
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and ensure that a modern version of doxygen (1.3.7 or later) is available in
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your ``PATH``. You can download doxygen from `here
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<http://www.stack.nl/~dimitri/doxygen/download.html#latestsrc>`_.
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``preconditions``
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-----------------
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This utility target checks to see if the ``Makefile`` in the object directory is
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older than the ``Makefile`` in the source directory and copies it if so. It also
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reruns the ``configure`` script if that needs to be done and rebuilds the
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``Makefile.config`` file similarly. Users may overload this target to ensure
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that sanity checks are run *before* any building of targets as all the targets
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depend on ``preconditions``.
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``printvars``
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-------------
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This utility target just causes the LLVM makefiles to print out some of the
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makefile variables so that you can double check how things are set.
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``reconfigure``
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---------------
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This utility target will force a reconfigure of LLVM or your project. It simply
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runs ``$(PROJ_OBJ_ROOT)/config.status --recheck`` to rerun the configuration
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tests and rebuild the configured files. This isn't generally useful as the
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makefiles will reconfigure themselves whenever its necessary.
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``spotless``
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------------
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.. warning::
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Use with caution!
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This utility target, only available when ``$(PROJ_OBJ_ROOT)`` is not the same as
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``$(PROJ_SRC_ROOT)``, will completely clean the ``$(PROJ_OBJ_ROOT)`` directory
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by removing its content entirely and reconfiguring the directory. This returns
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the ``$(PROJ_OBJ_ROOT)`` directory to a completely fresh state. All content in
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the directory except configured files and top-level makefiles will be lost.
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``tags``
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--------
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This target will generate a ``TAGS`` file in the top-level source directory. It
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is meant for use with emacs, XEmacs, or ViM. The TAGS file provides an index of
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symbol definitions so that the editor can jump you to the definition
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quickly.
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``uninstall``
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-------------
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This target is the opposite of the ``install`` target. It removes the header,
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library and executable files from the installation directories. Note that the
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directories themselves are not removed because it is not guaranteed that LLVM is
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the only thing installing there (e.g. ``--prefix=/usr``).
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.. _variables:
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Variables
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=========
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Variables are used to tell the LLVM Makefile System what to do and to obtain
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information from it. Variables are also used internally by the LLVM Makefile
|
|
System. Variable names that contain only the upper case alphabetic letters and
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underscore are intended for use by the end user. All other variables are
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internal to the LLVM Makefile System and should not be relied upon nor
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modified. The sections below describe how to use the LLVM Makefile
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variables.
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Control Variables
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-----------------
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Variables listed in the table below should be set *before* the inclusion of
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`$(LEVEL)/Makefile.common`_. These variables provide input to the LLVM make
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system that tell it what to do for the current directory.
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|
|
``BUILD_ARCHIVE``
|
|
If set to any value, causes an archive (.a) library to be built.
|
|
|
|
``BUILT_SOURCES``
|
|
Specifies a set of source files that are generated from other source
|
|
files. These sources will be built before any other target processing to
|
|
ensure they are present.
|
|
|
|
``BYTECODE_LIBRARY``
|
|
If set to any value, causes a bitcode library (.bc) to be built.
|
|
|
|
``CONFIG_FILES``
|
|
Specifies a set of configuration files to be installed.
|
|
|
|
``DEBUG_SYMBOLS``
|
|
If set to any value, causes the build to include debugging symbols even in
|
|
optimized objects, libraries and executables. This alters the flags
|
|
specified to the compilers and linkers. Debugging isn't fun in an optimized
|
|
build, but it is possible.
|
|
|
|
``DIRS``
|
|
Specifies a set of directories, usually children of the current directory,
|
|
that should also be made using the same goal. These directories will be
|
|
built serially.
|
|
|
|
``DISABLE_AUTO_DEPENDENCIES``
|
|
If set to any value, causes the makefiles to **not** automatically generate
|
|
dependencies when running the compiler. Use of this feature is discouraged
|
|
and it may be removed at a later date.
|
|
|
|
``ENABLE_OPTIMIZED``
|
|
If set to 1, causes the build to generate optimized objects, libraries and
|
|
executables. This alters the flags specified to the compilers and
|
|
linkers. Generally debugging won't be a fun experience with an optimized
|
|
build.
|
|
|
|
``ENABLE_PROFILING``
|
|
If set to 1, causes the build to generate both optimized and profiled
|
|
objects, libraries and executables. This alters the flags specified to the
|
|
compilers and linkers to ensure that profile data can be collected from the
|
|
tools built. Use the ``gprof`` tool to analyze the output from the profiled
|
|
tools (``gmon.out``).
|
|
|
|
``DISABLE_ASSERTIONS``
|
|
If set to 1, causes the build to disable assertions, even if building a
|
|
debug or profile build. This will exclude all assertion check code from the
|
|
build. LLVM will execute faster, but with little help when things go
|
|
wrong.
|
|
|
|
``EXPERIMENTAL_DIRS``
|
|
Specify a set of directories that should be built, but if they fail, it
|
|
should not cause the build to fail. Note that this should only be used
|
|
temporarily while code is being written.
|
|
|
|
``EXPORTED_SYMBOL_FILE``
|
|
Specifies the name of a single file that contains a list of the symbols to
|
|
be exported by the linker. One symbol per line.
|
|
|
|
``EXPORTED_SYMBOL_LIST``
|
|
Specifies a set of symbols to be exported by the linker.
|
|
|
|
``EXTRA_DIST``
|
|
Specifies additional files that should be distributed with LLVM. All source
|
|
files, all built sources, all Makefiles, and most documentation files will
|
|
be automatically distributed. Use this variable to distribute any files that
|
|
are not automatically distributed.
|
|
|
|
``KEEP_SYMBOLS``
|
|
If set to any value, specifies that when linking executables the makefiles
|
|
should retain debug symbols in the executable. Normally, symbols are
|
|
stripped from the executable.
|
|
|
|
``LEVEL`` (required)
|
|
Specify the level of nesting from the top level. This variable must be set
|
|
in each makefile as it is used to find the top level and thus the other
|
|
makefiles.
|
|
|
|
``LIBRARYNAME``
|
|
Specify the name of the library to be built. (Required For Libraries)
|
|
|
|
``LINK_COMPONENTS``
|
|
When specified for building a tool, the value of this variable will be
|
|
passed to the ``llvm-config`` tool to generate a link line for the
|
|
tool. Unlike ``USEDLIBS`` and ``LLVMLIBS``, not all libraries need to be
|
|
specified. The ``llvm-config`` tool will figure out the library dependencies
|
|
and add any libraries that are needed. The ``USEDLIBS`` variable can still
|
|
be used in conjunction with ``LINK_COMPONENTS`` so that additional
|
|
project-specific libraries can be linked with the LLVM libraries specified
|
|
by ``LINK_COMPONENTS``.
|
|
|
|
.. _LINK_LIBS_IN_SHARED:
|
|
|
|
``LINK_LIBS_IN_SHARED``
|
|
By default, shared library linking will ignore any libraries specified with
|
|
the `LLVMLIBS`_ or `USEDLIBS`_. This prevents shared libs from including
|
|
things that will be in the LLVM tool the shared library will be loaded
|
|
into. However, sometimes it is useful to link certain libraries into your
|
|
shared library and this option enables that feature.
|
|
|
|
.. _LLVMLIBS:
|
|
|
|
``LLVMLIBS``
|
|
Specifies the set of libraries from the LLVM ``$(ObjDir)`` that will be
|
|
linked into the tool or library.
|
|
|
|
``LOADABLE_MODULE``
|
|
If set to any value, causes the shared library being built to also be a
|
|
loadable module. Loadable modules can be opened with the dlopen() function
|
|
and searched with dlsym (or the operating system's equivalent). Note that
|
|
setting this variable without also setting ``SHARED_LIBRARY`` will have no
|
|
effect.
|
|
|
|
.. _MODULE_NAME:
|
|
|
|
``MODULE_NAME``
|
|
Specifies the name of a bitcode module to be created. A bitcode module can
|
|
be specified in conjunction with other kinds of library builds or by
|
|
itself. It constructs from the sources a single linked bitcode file.
|
|
|
|
``NO_INSTALL``
|
|
Specifies that the build products of the directory should not be installed
|
|
but should be built even if the ``install`` target is given. This is handy
|
|
for directories that build libraries or tools that are only used as part of
|
|
the build process, such as code generators (e.g. ``tblgen``).
|
|
|
|
``OPTIONAL_DIRS``
|
|
Specify a set of directories that may be built, if they exist, but its not
|
|
an error for them not to exist.
|
|
|
|
``PARALLEL_DIRS``
|
|
Specify a set of directories to build recursively and in parallel if the
|
|
``-j`` option was used with ``make``.
|
|
|
|
.. _SHARED_LIBRARY:
|
|
|
|
``SHARED_LIBRARY``
|
|
If set to any value, causes a shared library (``.so``) to be built in
|
|
addition to any other kinds of libraries. Note that this option will cause
|
|
all source files to be built twice: once with options for position
|
|
independent code and once without. Use it only where you really need a
|
|
shared library.
|
|
|
|
``SOURCES`` (optional)
|
|
Specifies the list of source files in the current directory to be
|
|
built. Source files of any type may be specified (programs, documentation,
|
|
config files, etc.). If not specified, the makefile system will infer the
|
|
set of source files from the files present in the current directory.
|
|
|
|
``SUFFIXES``
|
|
Specifies a set of filename suffixes that occur in suffix match rules. Only
|
|
set this if your local ``Makefile`` specifies additional suffix match
|
|
rules.
|
|
|
|
``TARGET``
|
|
Specifies the name of the LLVM code generation target that the current
|
|
directory builds. Setting this variable enables additional rules to build
|
|
``.inc`` files from ``.td`` files.
|
|
|
|
.. _TESTSUITE:
|
|
|
|
``TESTSUITE``
|
|
Specifies the directory of tests to run in ``llvm/test``.
|
|
|
|
``TOOLNAME``
|
|
Specifies the name of the tool that the current directory should build.
|
|
|
|
``TOOL_VERBOSE``
|
|
Implies ``VERBOSE`` and also tells each tool invoked to be verbose. This is
|
|
handy when you're trying to see the sub-tools invoked by each tool invoked
|
|
by the makefile. For example, this will pass ``-v`` to the GCC compilers
|
|
which causes it to print out the command lines it uses to invoke sub-tools
|
|
(compiler, assembler, linker).
|
|
|
|
.. _USEDLIBS:
|
|
|
|
``USEDLIBS``
|
|
Specifies the list of project libraries that will be linked into the tool or
|
|
library.
|
|
|
|
``VERBOSE``
|
|
Tells the Makefile system to produce detailed output of what it is doing
|
|
instead of just summary comments. This will generate a LOT of output.
|
|
|
|
Override Variables
|
|
------------------
|
|
|
|
Override variables can be used to override the default values provided by the
|
|
LLVM makefile system. These variables can be set in several ways:
|
|
|
|
* In the environment (e.g. setenv, export) --- not recommended.
|
|
* On the ``make`` command line --- recommended.
|
|
* On the ``configure`` command line.
|
|
* In the Makefile (only *after* the inclusion of `$(LEVEL)/Makefile.common`_).
|
|
|
|
The override variables are given below:
|
|
|
|
``AR`` (defaulted)
|
|
Specifies the path to the ``ar`` tool.
|
|
|
|
``PROJ_OBJ_DIR``
|
|
The directory into which the products of build rules will be placed. This
|
|
might be the same as `PROJ_SRC_DIR`_ but typically is not.
|
|
|
|
.. _PROJ_SRC_DIR:
|
|
|
|
``PROJ_SRC_DIR``
|
|
The directory which contains the source files to be built.
|
|
|
|
``BUILD_EXAMPLES``
|
|
If set to 1, build examples in ``examples`` and (if building Clang)
|
|
``tools/clang/examples`` directories.
|
|
|
|
``BZIP2`` (configured)
|
|
The path to the ``bzip2`` tool.
|
|
|
|
``CC`` (configured)
|
|
The path to the 'C' compiler.
|
|
|
|
``CFLAGS``
|
|
Additional flags to be passed to the 'C' compiler.
|
|
|
|
``CXX``
|
|
Specifies the path to the C++ compiler.
|
|
|
|
``CXXFLAGS``
|
|
Additional flags to be passed to the C++ compiler.
|
|
|
|
``DATE`` (configured)
|
|
Specifies the path to the ``date`` program or any program that can generate
|
|
the current date and time on its standard output.
|
|
|
|
``DOT`` (configured)
|
|
Specifies the path to the ``dot`` tool or ``false`` if there isn't one.
|
|
|
|
``ECHO`` (configured)
|
|
Specifies the path to the ``echo`` tool for printing output.
|
|
|
|
``EXEEXT`` (configured)
|
|
Provides the extension to be used on executables built by the makefiles.
|
|
The value may be empty on platforms that do not use file extensions for
|
|
executables (e.g. Unix).
|
|
|
|
``INSTALL`` (configured)
|
|
Specifies the path to the ``install`` tool.
|
|
|
|
``LDFLAGS`` (configured)
|
|
Allows users to specify additional flags to pass to the linker.
|
|
|
|
``LIBS`` (configured)
|
|
The list of libraries that should be linked with each tool.
|
|
|
|
``LIBTOOL`` (configured)
|
|
Specifies the path to the ``libtool`` tool. This tool is renamed ``mklib``
|
|
by the ``configure`` script.
|
|
|
|
``LLVMAS`` (defaulted)
|
|
Specifies the path to the ``llvm-as`` tool.
|
|
|
|
``LLVMCC``
|
|
Specifies the path to the LLVM capable compiler.
|
|
|
|
``LLVMCXX``
|
|
Specifies the path to the LLVM C++ capable compiler.
|
|
|
|
``LLVMGCC`` (defaulted)
|
|
Specifies the path to the LLVM version of the GCC 'C' Compiler.
|
|
|
|
``LLVMGXX`` (defaulted)
|
|
Specifies the path to the LLVM version of the GCC C++ Compiler.
|
|
|
|
``LLVMLD`` (defaulted)
|
|
Specifies the path to the LLVM bitcode linker tool
|
|
|
|
``LLVM_OBJ_ROOT`` (configured)
|
|
Specifies the top directory into which the output of the build is placed.
|
|
|
|
``LLVM_SRC_ROOT`` (configured)
|
|
Specifies the top directory in which the sources are found.
|
|
|
|
``LLVM_TARBALL_NAME`` (configured)
|
|
Specifies the name of the distribution tarball to create. This is configured
|
|
from the name of the project and its version number.
|
|
|
|
``MKDIR`` (defaulted)
|
|
Specifies the path to the ``mkdir`` tool that creates directories.
|
|
|
|
``ONLY_TOOLS``
|
|
If set, specifies the list of tools to build.
|
|
|
|
``PLATFORMSTRIPOPTS``
|
|
The options to provide to the linker to specify that a stripped (no symbols)
|
|
executable should be built.
|
|
|
|
``RANLIB`` (defaulted)
|
|
Specifies the path to the ``ranlib`` tool.
|
|
|
|
``RM`` (defaulted)
|
|
Specifies the path to the ``rm`` tool.
|
|
|
|
``SED`` (defaulted)
|
|
Specifies the path to the ``sed`` tool.
|
|
|
|
``SHLIBEXT`` (configured)
|
|
Provides the filename extension to use for shared libraries.
|
|
|
|
``TBLGEN`` (defaulted)
|
|
Specifies the path to the ``tblgen`` tool.
|
|
|
|
``TAR`` (defaulted)
|
|
Specifies the path to the ``tar`` tool.
|
|
|
|
``ZIP`` (defaulted)
|
|
Specifies the path to the ``zip`` tool.
|
|
|
|
Readable Variables
|
|
------------------
|
|
|
|
Variables listed in the table below can be used by the user's Makefile but
|
|
should not be changed. Changing the value will generally cause the build to go
|
|
wrong, so don't do it.
|
|
|
|
``bindir``
|
|
The directory into which executables will ultimately be installed. This
|
|
value is derived from the ``--prefix`` option given to ``configure``.
|
|
|
|
``BuildMode``
|
|
The name of the type of build being performed: Debug, Release, or
|
|
Profile.
|
|
|
|
``bytecode_libdir``
|
|
The directory into which bitcode libraries will ultimately be installed.
|
|
This value is derived from the ``--prefix`` option given to ``configure``.
|
|
|
|
``ConfigureScriptFLAGS``
|
|
Additional flags given to the ``configure`` script when reconfiguring.
|
|
|
|
``DistDir``
|
|
The *current* directory for which a distribution copy is being made.
|
|
|
|
.. _Echo:
|
|
|
|
``Echo``
|
|
The LLVM Makefile System output command. This provides the ``llvm[n]``
|
|
prefix and starts with ``@`` so the command itself is not printed by
|
|
``make``.
|
|
|
|
``EchoCmd``
|
|
Same as `Echo`_ but without the leading ``@``.
|
|
|
|
``includedir``
|
|
The directory into which include files will ultimately be installed. This
|
|
value is derived from the ``--prefix`` option given to ``configure``.
|
|
|
|
``libdir``
|
|
The directory into which native libraries will ultimately be installed.
|
|
This value is derived from the ``--prefix`` option given to
|
|
``configure``.
|
|
|
|
``LibDir``
|
|
The configuration specific directory into which libraries are placed before
|
|
installation.
|
|
|
|
``MakefileConfig``
|
|
Full path of the ``Makefile.config`` file.
|
|
|
|
``MakefileConfigIn``
|
|
Full path of the ``Makefile.config.in`` file.
|
|
|
|
``ObjDir``
|
|
The configuration and directory specific directory where build objects
|
|
(compilation results) are placed.
|
|
|
|
``SubDirs``
|
|
The complete list of sub-directories of the current directory as
|
|
specified by other variables.
|
|
|
|
``Sources``
|
|
The complete list of source files.
|
|
|
|
``sysconfdir``
|
|
The directory into which configuration files will ultimately be
|
|
installed. This value is derived from the ``--prefix`` option given to
|
|
``configure``.
|
|
|
|
``ToolDir``
|
|
The configuration specific directory into which executables are placed
|
|
before they are installed.
|
|
|
|
``TopDistDir``
|
|
The top most directory into which the distribution files are copied.
|
|
|
|
``Verb``
|
|
Use this as the first thing on your build script lines to enable or disable
|
|
verbose mode. It expands to either an ``@`` (quiet mode) or nothing (verbose
|
|
mode).
|
|
|
|
Internal Variables
|
|
------------------
|
|
|
|
Variables listed below are used by the LLVM Makefile System and considered
|
|
internal. You should not use these variables under any circumstances.
|
|
|
|
.. code-block:: makefile
|
|
|
|
Archive
|
|
AR.Flags
|
|
BaseNameSources
|
|
BCCompile.C
|
|
BCCompile.CXX
|
|
BCLinkLib
|
|
C.Flags
|
|
Compile.C
|
|
CompileCommonOpts
|
|
Compile.CXX
|
|
ConfigStatusScript
|
|
ConfigureScript
|
|
CPP.Flags
|
|
CPP.Flags
|
|
CXX.Flags
|
|
DependFiles
|
|
DestArchiveLib
|
|
DestBitcodeLib
|
|
DestModule
|
|
DestSharedLib
|
|
DestTool
|
|
DistAlways
|
|
DistCheckDir
|
|
DistCheckTop
|
|
DistFiles
|
|
DistName
|
|
DistOther
|
|
DistSources
|
|
DistSubDirs
|
|
DistTarBZ2
|
|
DistTarGZip
|
|
DistZip
|
|
ExtraLibs
|
|
FakeSources
|
|
INCFiles
|
|
InternalTargets
|
|
LD.Flags
|
|
LibName.A
|
|
LibName.BC
|
|
LibName.LA
|
|
LibName.O
|
|
LibTool.Flags
|
|
Link
|
|
LinkModule
|
|
LLVMLibDir
|
|
LLVMLibsOptions
|
|
LLVMLibsPaths
|
|
LLVMToolDir
|
|
LLVMUsedLibs
|
|
LocalTargets
|
|
Module
|
|
ObjectsBC
|
|
ObjectsLO
|
|
ObjectsO
|
|
ObjMakefiles
|
|
ParallelTargets
|
|
PreConditions
|
|
ProjLibsOptions
|
|
ProjLibsPaths
|
|
ProjUsedLibs
|
|
Ranlib
|
|
RecursiveTargets
|
|
SrcMakefiles
|
|
Strip
|
|
StripWarnMsg
|
|
TableGen
|
|
TDFiles
|
|
ToolBuildPath
|
|
TopLevelTargets
|
|
UserTargets
|