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;
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; Speed-optimized LZSA1 decompressor by spke (v.2 03/04/2019-27/08/2019; 111 bytes);
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; with improvements by uniabis (30/07/2019,22/08/2019; -3 bytes, +3% speed).
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;
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; The data must be compressed using the command line compressor by Emmanuel Marty
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; The compression is done as follows:
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;
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; lzsa.exe -f1 -r <sourcefile> <outfile>
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;
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; where option -r asks for the generation of raw (frame-less) data.
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;
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; The decompression is done in the standard way:
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;
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; ld hl,FirstByteOfCompressedData
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; ld de,FirstByteOfMemoryForDecompressedData
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; call DecompressLZSA1
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;
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; Backward compression is also supported; you can compress files backward using:
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;
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; lzsa.exe -f1 -r -b <sourcefile> <outfile>
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;
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; and decompress the resulting files using:
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;
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; ld hl,LastByteOfCompressedData
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; ld de,LastByteOfMemoryForDecompressedData
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; call DecompressLZSA1
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;
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; (do not forget to uncomment the BACKWARD_DECOMPRESS option in the decompressor).
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;
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; Of course, LZSA compression algorithms are (c) 2019 Emmanuel Marty,
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; see https://github.com/emmanuel-marty/lzsa for more information
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;
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; Drop me an email if you have any comments/ideas/suggestions: zxintrospec@gmail.com
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;
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; This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
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; warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
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; arising from the use of this software.
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;
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; Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
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; including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
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; freely, subject to the following restrictions:
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;
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; 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
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; claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
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; in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
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; appreciated but is not required.
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; 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
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; misrepresented as being the original software.
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; 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution.
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; DEFINE BACKWARD_DECOMPRESS
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IFNDEF BACKWARD_DECOMPRESS
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MACRO NEXT_HL
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inc hl
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ENDM
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MACRO ADD_OFFSET
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ex de,hl : add hl,de
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ENDM
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MACRO COPY_MATCH
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ldi : ldi : ldir
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ENDM
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MACRO BLOCKCOPY
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ldir
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ENDM
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ELSE
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MACRO NEXT_HL
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dec hl
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ENDM
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MACRO ADD_OFFSET
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ex de,hl : ld a,e : sub l : ld l,a
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ld a,d : sbc h : ld h,a ; 4*4+3*4 = 28t / 7 bytes
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ENDM
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MACRO COPY_MATCH
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ldd : ldd : lddr
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ENDM
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MACRO BLOCKCOPY
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lddr
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ENDM
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ENDIF
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@DecompressLZSA1:
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ld b,0 : jr ReadToken
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NoLiterals: xor (hl)
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push de : NEXT_HL : ld e,(hl) : jp m,LongOffset
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; short matches have length 0+3..14+3
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ShortOffset: ld d,#FF : add 3 : cp 15+3 : jr nc,LongerMatch
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; placed here this saves a JP per iteration
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CopyMatch: ld c,a
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.UseC NEXT_HL : ex (sp),hl ; BC = len, DE = offset, HL = dest, SP ->[dest,src]
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ADD_OFFSET ; BC = len, DE = dest, HL = dest-offset, SP->[src]
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COPY_MATCH : pop hl ; BC = 0, DE = dest, HL = src
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ReadToken: ; first a byte token "O|LLL|MMMM" is read from the stream,
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; where LLL is the number of literals and MMMM is
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; a length of the match that follows after the literals
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ld a,(hl) : and #70 : jr z,NoLiterals
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cp #70 : jr z,MoreLiterals ; LLL=7 means 7+ literals...
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rrca : rrca : rrca : rrca ; LLL<7 means 0..6 literals...
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ld c,a : ld a,(hl)
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NEXT_HL : BLOCKCOPY
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; next we read the first byte of the offset
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push de : ld e,(hl)
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; the top bit of token is set if the offset contains two bytes
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and #8F : jp p,ShortOffset
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LongOffset: ; read second byte of the offset
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NEXT_HL : ld d,(hl)
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add -128+3 : cp 15+3 : jp c,CopyMatch
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; MMMM=15 indicates a multi-byte number of literals
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LongerMatch: NEXT_HL : add (hl) : jr nc,CopyMatch
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; the codes are designed to overflow;
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; the overflow value 1 means read 1 extra byte
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; and overflow value 0 means read 2 extra bytes
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.code1 ld b,a : NEXT_HL : ld c,(hl) : jr nz,CopyMatch.UseC
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.code0 NEXT_HL : ld b,(hl)
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; the two-byte match length equal to zero
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; designates the end-of-data marker
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ld a,b : or c : jr nz,CopyMatch.UseC
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pop de : ret
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MoreLiterals: ; there are three possible situations here
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xor (hl) : exa
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ld a,7 : NEXT_HL : add (hl) : jr c,ManyLiterals
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CopyLiterals: ld c,a
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.UseC NEXT_HL : BLOCKCOPY
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push de : ld e,(hl)
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exa : jp p,ShortOffset : jr LongOffset
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ManyLiterals:
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.code1 ld b,a : NEXT_HL : ld c,(hl) : jr nz,CopyLiterals.UseC
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.code0 NEXT_HL : ld b,(hl) : jr CopyLiterals.UseC
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