lzsa/asm/6502/decompress_faster_v1.asm
2020-03-24 20:18:22 +01:00

354 lines
11 KiB
NASM

; ***************************************************************************
; ***************************************************************************
;
; lzsa1_6502.s
;
; NMOS 6502 decompressor for data stored in Emmanuel Marty's LZSA1 format.
;
; This code is written for the ACME assembler.
;
; Optional code is presented for one minor 6502 optimization that breaks
; compatibility with the current LZSA1 format standard.
;
; The code is 168 bytes for the small version, and 205 bytes for the normal.
;
; Copyright John Brandwood 2019.
;
; Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
; (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
; http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
;
; ***************************************************************************
; ***************************************************************************
; ***************************************************************************
; ***************************************************************************
;
; Decompression Options & Macros
;
;
; Choose size over space (within sane limits)?
;
LZSA_SMALL_SIZE = 0
;
; Remove code inlining to save space?
;
; This saves 15 bytes of code at the cost of 7% speed.
;
!if LZSA_SMALL_SIZE {
LZSA_NO_INLINE = 1
} else {
LZSA_NO_INLINE = 0
}
;
; Use smaller code for copying literals?
;
; This saves 11 bytes of code at the cost of 15% speed.
;
!if LZSA_SMALL_SIZE {
LZSA_SHORT_CP = 1
} else {
LZSA_SHORT_CP = 0
}
;
; Use smaller code for copying literals?
;
; This saves 11 bytes of code at the cost of 30% speed.
;
!if LZSA_SMALL_SIZE {
LZSA_SHORT_LZ = 1
} else {
LZSA_SHORT_LZ = 0
}
;
; Macro to increment the source pointer to the next page.
;
; This should call a subroutine to determine if a bank
; has been crossed, and a new bank should be paged in.
;
!macro LZSA_INC_PAGE {
inc <lzsa_srcptr + 1
}
;
; Macro to read a byte from the compressed source data.
;
!if LZSA_NO_INLINE {
!macro LZSA_GET_SRC {
jsr lzsa1_get_byte
}
} else {
!macro LZSA_GET_SRC {
lda (lzsa_srcptr),y
inc <lzsa_srcptr + 0
bne .skip
+LZSA_INC_PAGE
.skip:
}
}
; ***************************************************************************
; ***************************************************************************
;
; Data usage is last 8 bytes of zero-page.
;
!if (LZSA_SHORT_CP | LZSA_SHORT_LZ) {
lzsa_length = $F8 ; 1 byte.
}
lzsa_cmdbuf = $F9 ; 1 byte.
lzsa_winptr = $FA ; 1 word.
lzsa_srcptr = $FC ; 1 word.
lzsa_dstptr = $FE ; 1 word.
LZSA_SRC_LO = $FC
LZSA_SRC_HI = $FD
LZSA_DST_LO = $FE
LZSA_DST_HI = $FF
; ***************************************************************************
; ***************************************************************************
;
; lzsa1_unpack - Decompress data stored in Emmanuel Marty's LZSA1 format.
;
; Args: lzsa_srcptr = ptr to compessed data
; Args: lzsa_dstptr = ptr to output buffer
; Uses: lots!
;
DECOMPRESS_LZSA1_FAST:
lzsa1_unpack: ldy #0 ; Initialize source index.
ldx #0 ; Initialize hi-byte of length.
;
; Copy bytes from compressed source data.
;
; N.B. X=0 is expected and guaranteed when we get here.
;
.cp_length: +LZSA_GET_SRC
sta <lzsa_cmdbuf ; Preserve this for later.
and #$70 ; Extract literal length.
beq .lz_offset ; Skip directly to match?
lsr ; Get 3-bit literal length.
lsr
lsr
lsr
cmp #$07 ; Extended length?
bne .got_cp_len
jsr .get_length ; CS from CMP, X=0.
!if LZSA_SHORT_CP {
.got_cp_len: cmp #0 ; Check the lo-byte of length.
beq .put_cp_len
inx ; Increment # of pages to copy.
.put_cp_len: stx <lzsa_length
tax
.cp_page: lda (lzsa_srcptr),y
sta (lzsa_dstptr),y
inc <lzsa_srcptr + 0
bne .skip1
inc <lzsa_srcptr + 1
.skip1: inc <lzsa_dstptr + 0
bne .skip2
inc <lzsa_dstptr + 1
.skip2: dex
bne .cp_page
dec <lzsa_length ; Any full pages left to copy?
bne .cp_page
} else {
.got_cp_len: tay ; Check the lo-byte of length.
beq .cp_page
inx ; Increment # of pages to copy.
.get_cp_src: clc ; Calc address of partial page.
adc <lzsa_srcptr + 0
sta <lzsa_srcptr + 0
bcs .get_cp_dst
dec <lzsa_srcptr + 1
.get_cp_dst: tya
clc ; Calc address of partial page.
adc <lzsa_dstptr + 0
sta <lzsa_dstptr + 0
bcs .get_cp_idx
dec <lzsa_dstptr + 1
.get_cp_idx: tya ; Negate the lo-byte of length.
eor #$FF
tay
iny
.cp_page: lda (lzsa_srcptr),y
sta (lzsa_dstptr),y
iny
bne .cp_page
inc <lzsa_srcptr + 1
inc <lzsa_dstptr + 1
dex ; Any full pages left to copy?
bne .cp_page
}
;
; Copy bytes from decompressed window.
;
; N.B. X=0 is expected and guaranteed when we get here.
;
.lz_offset: +LZSA_GET_SRC
clc
adc <lzsa_dstptr + 0
sta <lzsa_winptr + 0
lda #$FF
bit <lzsa_cmdbuf
bpl .hi_offset
+LZSA_GET_SRC
.hi_offset: adc <lzsa_dstptr + 1
sta <lzsa_winptr + 1
.lz_length: lda <lzsa_cmdbuf ; X=0 from previous loop.
and #$0F
adc #$03 - 1 ; CS from previous ADC.
cmp #$12 ; Extended length?
bne .got_lz_len
jsr .get_length ; CS from CMP, X=0.
!if LZSA_SHORT_LZ {
.got_lz_len: cmp #0 ; Check the lo-byte of length.
beq .put_lz_len
inx ; Increment # of pages to copy.
.put_lz_len: stx <lzsa_length
tax
.lz_page: lda (lzsa_winptr),y
sta (lzsa_dstptr),y
inc <lzsa_winptr + 0
bne .skip3
inc <lzsa_winptr + 1
.skip3: inc <lzsa_dstptr + 0
bne .skip4
inc <lzsa_dstptr + 1
.skip4: dex
bne .lz_page
dec <lzsa_length ; Any full pages left to copy?
bne .lz_page
jmp .cp_length ; Loop around to the beginning.
} else {
.got_lz_len: tay ; Check the lo-byte of length.
beq .lz_page
inx ; Increment # of pages to copy.
.get_lz_win: clc ; Calc address of partial page.
adc <lzsa_winptr + 0
sta <lzsa_winptr + 0
bcs .get_lz_dst
dec <lzsa_winptr + 1
.get_lz_dst: tya
clc ; Calc address of partial page.
adc <lzsa_dstptr + 0
sta <lzsa_dstptr + 0
bcs .get_lz_idx
dec <lzsa_dstptr + 1
.get_lz_idx: tya ; Negate the lo-byte of length.
eor #$FF
tay
iny
.lz_page: lda (lzsa_winptr),y
sta (lzsa_dstptr),y
iny
bne .lz_page
inc <lzsa_winptr + 1
inc <lzsa_dstptr + 1
dex ; Any full pages left to copy?
bne .lz_page
jmp .cp_length ; Loop around to the beginning.
}
;
; Get 16-bit length in X:A register pair.
;
; N.B. X=0 is expected and guaranteed when we get here.
;
.get_length: clc ; Add on the next byte to get
adc (lzsa_srcptr),y ; the length.
inc <lzsa_srcptr + 0
bne .skip_inc
+LZSA_INC_PAGE
.skip_inc: bcc .got_length ; No overflow means done.
cmp #$00 ; Overflow to 256 or 257?
beq .extra_word
.extra_byte: inx
jmp lzsa1_get_byte ; So rare, this can be slow!
.extra_word: jsr lzsa1_get_byte ; So rare, this can be slow!
pha
jsr lzsa1_get_byte ; So rare, this can be slow!
tax
beq .finished ; Length-hi == 0 at EOF.
pla ; Length-lo.
rts
lzsa1_get_byte:
lda (lzsa_srcptr),y ; Subroutine version for when
inc <lzsa_srcptr + 0 ; inlining isn't advantageous.
beq lzsa1_next_page
.got_length: rts
lzsa1_next_page:
inc <lzsa_srcptr + 1 ; Inc & test for bank overflow.
rts
.finished: pla ; Length-lo.
pla ; Decompression completed, pop
pla ; return address.
rts