[< back to index](../index.md) # Preprocessor The Millfork preprocessor does 2 things: * filters lines in the input file according to current target's features * injects the target's feature values as constants into the current file Despite its similarity to the C preprocessor, it's much more restricted in its power: * no file inclusion * no macros * separate namespaces for the preprocessor and the language (you need to use `#use` to use a preprocessor constant in the code) ### Defining feature values Feature values are defined in the `[define]` section of the platform definition file. Each value is a signed 64-bit integer number. Example: [define] WIDESCREEN=1 You can also define feature values using the `-D` command line option. ### Built-in features * `ARCH_6502` – 1 if compiling for 6502, 0 otherwise * `ARCH_Z80` – 1 if compiling for Z80, 0 otherwise ### Commonly used features * `WIDESCREEN` – 1 if the horizontal screen resolution, ignoring borders, is greater than 256, 0 otherwise * `CBM` – 1 if the target is an 8-bit Commodore computer, 0 otherwise * `CBM_64` – 1 if the target is an 8-bit Commodore computer compatible with Commodore 64, 0 otherwise * `KEYBOARD` – 1 if the target has a keyboard, 0 otherwise * `JOYSTICKS` – the maximum number of joysticks using standard hardware configurations, may be 0 * `HAS_BITMAP_MODE` – 1 if the target has a display mode with every pixel addressable, 0 otherwise ### Built-in preprocessor functions and operators The `defined` function returns 1 if the feature is defined, 0 otherwise. All the other functions and operators treat undefined features as if they were defined as 0. TODO `not`, `lo`, `hi`, `+`, `-`, `*`, `|`, `&`, `^`, `||`, `&&`, `<<`, `>>`,`==`, `!=`, `>`, `>=`, `<`, `<=` The following Millfork operators and functions are not available in the preprocessor: `+'`, `-'`, `*'`, `<<'`, `>>'`, `:`, `>>>>`, `nonet`, all the assignment operators ### `#if/#elseif/#else/#endif` #if #elseif #else #endif TODO ### `#fatal/#error/#warn/#info` #error fatal error message #error error message #warn warning message #info informational message Emits a diagnostic message. `#fatal` interrupts the compilation immediately. `#error` causes an error, but the compilation will continue. `#warn` emits a warning. It may be treated as an error depending on compilation options. `#info` emits a benign diagnostic message. ### `#use` Exports a feature value under its name to the parser. The parser will substitute every use of that name as a variable or constant with the numeric value of the feature. The substitution will happen only within the current file. To use such value in other files, consider this: #use WIDESCREEN const byte is_widescreen = WIDESCREEN