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Document interactive assembly mode
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Mike Naberezny
parent
6cdf95f4ef
commit
c81eb0dcb6
109
docs/index.rst
109
docs/index.rst
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@ -34,18 +34,18 @@ Once the monitor has started, it will display a register dump and the
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dot prompt. You can then enter commands for the monitor at this prompt.
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Py65Mon uses commands that are very similar to those used by the monitor
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included with the `VICE emulator <http://viceteam.org>`_ for Commodore
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computers. You can get a list of available commands with ``help`` or
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included with the `VICE emulator <http://viceteam.org>`_ for Commodore
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computers. You can get a list of available commands with ``help`` or
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help on a specific command with ``help command``.
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Number Systems
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--------------
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When working with Py65Mon, you will frequently need to enter numbers, addresses,
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and ranges of addresses. Almost all Py65 command support entering numbers in
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and ranges of addresses. Almost all Py65 command support entering numbers in
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binary, decimal, and hexadecimal.
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Numbers can be entered with a prefix to specify the radix, e.g. ``$c000``
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Numbers can be entered with a prefix to specify the radix, e.g. ``$c000``
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instructs Py65Mon that the number ``c000`` is hexadecimal. The following
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prefixes are supported:
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@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ Some commands accept a range of memory addresses::
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$ff84 a0 1c LDY #$1c
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The syntax for a range is ``start:end``. Each of the two parts may have
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a prefix to indicate the radix, or no prefix to use the default radix.
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a prefix to indicate the radix, or no prefix to use the default radix.
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Sometimes it is useful to have the starting and ending address in a range
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be the same, such as when you want to inspect a single byte of memory. In
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@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ Assigning Labels
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Large assembly language programs may have hundreds of procedures. It is
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difficult to remember the memory address of each procedure and the addresses
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may change if the program is reassembled.
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may change if the program is reassembled.
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You can add a label for any memory address using the ``add_label`` command.
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This label can then be used anywhere the address could be used::
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@ -116,24 +116,33 @@ Command Reference
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commands. If a label already exists at the address, it will be silently
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overwritten.
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.. describe:: assemble <address> <statement>
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Assemble a statement at the address::
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.. describe:: assemble <address> [<statement>]
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Assemble a single statement at an address::
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.assemble c000 lda $a0,x
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$c000 b5 a0 LDA $a0,X
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The assembler supports all legal NMOS 6502 opcodes and addressing modes. If
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you have defined labels with ``add_label``, you may use those labels in the
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address and the operand.
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If no statement is given, interactive assembly mode will start::
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.assemble c000
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$c000
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Enter a statement and it will be assembled at the current address. The
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address will then be incremented and another statement may be entered.
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Press Enter or Return without entering a statement to exit interactive
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assembly mode.
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If you have defined labels with add_label, you may use those labels in
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the address and the operand.
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.. describe:: cd <path>
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Change the current working directory to the path specified::
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.cd /path/to/my/files
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/path/to/my/files
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After changing the directory, the new working directory will be displayed.
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The default working directory is the directory from which the monitor was
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started.
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@ -142,16 +151,16 @@ Command Reference
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Display the number of cycles that the microprocessor has run
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since it was last reset::
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.cycles
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12
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12
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.. describe:: delete_label <label>
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Delete a label that was previously defined with ``add_label``::
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.delete_label foo
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If the label does not exist, the command will fail silently.
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.. describe:: disassemble <address_range>
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@ -184,18 +193,18 @@ Command Reference
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.. describe:: goto <address>
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Set the program counter to an address and resume execution::
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.goto c000
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.. describe:: help [<command>]
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Display help for all commands or a single command. If no command is
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given, a list of commands will be displayed::
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.help
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If a command is given, help for that comand is displayed::
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.help disassemble
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disassemble <address_range>
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Disassemble instructions in the address range.
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@ -203,7 +212,7 @@ Command Reference
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.. describe:: load <filename> <address>
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Load a binary file into memory starting at the address specified::
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.load hello.bin c000
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Wrote +29 bytes from $c000 to $c01c
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@ -214,8 +223,8 @@ Command Reference
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.load "say hello.bin" c000
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Wrote +29 bytes from $c000 to $c01c
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.. note::
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.. note::
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Unlike the VICE monitor, Py65Mon's ``load`` command does not expect
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the first two bytes to be a Commodore-style load address. It will start
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reading the file at byte 0, not byte 2.
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@ -228,39 +237,39 @@ Command Reference
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ff80: d8 a2 ff 9a a0 1c b9 bb ff 99 04 02 88 d0 f7 b9 d8 ff
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ff92: f0 06 20 a6 e0 c8 d0 f5 20 a3 e0 90 fb 29 df
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The contents will be wrapped to the terminal width specified by the
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The contents will be wrapped to the terminal width specified by the
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``width`` command.
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.. describe:: pwd
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Display the current working directory::
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.pwd
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/home/mnaberez
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.. describe:: quit
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Quit the monitor::
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.quit
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.. describe:: radix [<H|D|O|B>]
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Display or set the default radix that is assumed for numbers that have no prefix.
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Display or set the default radix that is assumed for numbers that have no prefix.
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If no argument is given, the default radix is displayed::
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.radix
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Default radix is Hexadecimal
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If an argument is given, the default radix will be changed::
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.radix d
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Default radix is Decimal
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The default radix may be changed to Hexadecimal, Decimal, Octal, or Binary.
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The default radix may be changed to Hexadecimal, Decimal, Octal, or Binary.
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.. describe:: registers [<name=value>, <name=value>, ...>]
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Display or change the registers of the microprocessor. If no arguments are
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given, the registers are displayed::
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@ -270,7 +279,7 @@ Command Reference
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Registers can changed giving ``name=value``, separated by commas if
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multiple registers are to be changed::
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.registers a=02, x=04
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<6502: A=02, X=04, Y=00, Flags=20, SP=ff, PC=0000>
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@ -279,25 +288,25 @@ Command Reference
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Reset the microprocessor to its default state. All memory will
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also be cleared::
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.reset
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.. describe:: return
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Continue execution and return to the monitor just before the next
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Continue execution and return to the monitor just before the next
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RTS or RTI is executed::
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.return
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.return
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.. describe:: show_labels
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Display labels that have been defined with ``add_label``::
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.show_labels
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ffd2: charout
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.. describe:: step
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Execute a single instruction at the program counter. After the instruction
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executes, the next instruction is disassembled and printed::
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@ -310,11 +319,11 @@ Command Reference
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<6502: A=00, X=00, Y=00, Flags=34, SP=fc, PC=c000>
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.
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In the example above, the instruction at ``$C000`` executes and the monitor
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prompt returns.
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.. note::
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In the example above, the instruction at ``$C000`` executes and the monitor
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prompt returns.
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.. note::
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After the instruction executes, the disassembly of the **next** instruction
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is printed. This allows you to see what will be executed on the next step.
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@ -322,14 +331,14 @@ Command Reference
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.. describe:: tilde
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Display a number in the supported number systems::
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.~ c000
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+49152
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$c000
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140000
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1100000000000000
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The number will be displayed in this order: decimal, hexadecimal, octal,
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The number will be displayed in this order: decimal, hexadecimal, octal,
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and then binary.
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.. describe:: version
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@ -345,7 +354,7 @@ Command Reference
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Display or set the terminal width. The width is used to wrap the output
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of some commands like ``mem``. With no argument, the current width is
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displayed::
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.width
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Terminal width is 78
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