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mirror of https://github.com/rkujawa/rk65c02.git synced 2024-12-13 01:29:57 +00:00
rk65c02/src/instruction.c

327 lines
6.6 KiB
C

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "bus.h"
#include "rk65c02.h"
#include "65c02isa.h"
#include "instruction.h"
instruction_t
instruction_fetch(bus_t *b, uint16_t addr)
{
instruction_t i;
instrdef_t id;
i.opcode = bus_read_1(b, addr);
id = instruction_decode(i.opcode);
//assert(i.def.opcode != OP_UNIMPL);
/* handle operands */
switch (id.mode) {
case IMMEDIATE:
case ZP:
case ZPX:
case ZPY:
case IZP:
case IZPX:
case IZPY:
case RELATIVE:
i.op1 = bus_read_1(b, addr+1);
break;
case ABSOLUTE:
case ABSOLUTEX:
case ABSOLUTEY:
case IABSOLUTE:
case IABSOLUTEX:
i.op1 = bus_read_1(b, addr+1);
i.op2 = bus_read_1(b, addr+2);
break;
case IMPLIED:
default:
break;
}
return i;
}
/*void
instruction_execute(rk65c02emu_t *e, instruction_t *i)
{
id.emul();
e->regs.PC += id.size;
}*/
void
instruction_print(instruction_t *i)
{
instrdef_t id;
id = instruction_decode(i->opcode);
switch (id.mode) {
case IMPLIED:
printf("%s", id.mnemonic);
break;
case ACCUMULATOR:
printf("%s A", id.mnemonic);
break;
case IMMEDIATE:
printf("%s #%X", id.mnemonic, i->op1);
break;
case ZP:
printf("%s %X", id.mnemonic, i->op1);
break;
case ZPX:
printf("%s %X,X", id.mnemonic, i->op1);
break;
case ZPY:
printf("%s %X,Y", id.mnemonic, i->op1);
break;
case IZP:
printf("%s (%X)", id.mnemonic, i->op1);
break;
case IZPX:
printf("%s (%X,X)", id.mnemonic, i->op1);
break;
case IZPY:
printf("%s (%X),Y", id.mnemonic, i->op1);
break;
case ZPR:
printf("%s %X,%X", id.mnemonic, i->op1, i->op2);
break;
case ABSOLUTE:
printf("%s %02X%02X", id.mnemonic, i->op2, i->op1);
break;
case ABSOLUTEX:
printf("%s %02X%02X,X", id.mnemonic, i->op2, i->op1);
break;
case ABSOLUTEY:
printf("%s %02X%02X,Y", id.mnemonic, i->op2, i->op1);
break;
case IABSOLUTE:
printf("%s (%02X%02X)", id.mnemonic, i->op2, i->op1);
break;
case IABSOLUTEX:
printf("%s (%02X%02X,X)", id.mnemonic, i->op2, i->op1);
break;
case RELATIVE:
printf("%s %02X%02X", id.mnemonic, i->op2, i->op1);
break;
}
}
void
disassemble(bus_t *b, uint16_t addr)
{
instruction_t i;
instrdef_t id;
i = instruction_fetch(b, addr);
id = instruction_decode(i.opcode);
printf("%X:\t", addr);
instruction_print(&i);
printf("\t\t// ");
if (id.size == 1)
printf("%X", id.opcode);
else if (id.size == 2)
printf("%X %X", id.opcode, i.op1);
else if (id.size == 3)
printf("%X %X %X", id.opcode, i.op1, i.op2);
printf("\n");
}
instrdef_t
instruction_decode(uint8_t opcode)
{
instrdef_t id;
id = instrs[opcode];
return id;
}
void
instruction_status_adjust_zero(rk65c02emu_t *e, uint8_t regval)
{
if (regval == 0)
e->regs.P |= P_ZERO;
else
e->regs.P &= ~P_ZERO;
}
void
instruction_status_adjust_negative(rk65c02emu_t *e, uint8_t regval)
{
if (regval & NEGATIVE)
e->regs.P |= P_NEGATIVE;
else
e->regs.P &= ~P_NEGATIVE;
}
void
instruction_data_write_1(rk65c02emu_t *e, instrdef_t *id, instruction_t *i, uint8_t val)
{
uint16_t iaddr;
switch (id->mode) {
case ZP:
bus_write_1(e->bus, i->op1, val);
break;
case ZPX:
/* XXX: wraps around zero page? */
bus_write_1(e->bus, i->op1 + e->regs.X, val);
break;
case ZPY:
bus_write_1(e->bus, i->op1 + e->regs.Y, val);
break;
case IZP:
iaddr = bus_read_1(e->bus, i->op1);
iaddr |= (bus_read_1(e->bus, i->op1 + 1) << 8);
bus_write_1(e->bus, iaddr, val);
break;
case ABSOLUTE:
bus_write_1(e->bus, i->op1 + (i->op2 << 8), val);
break;
case IZPX:
/* XXX */
iaddr = bus_read_1(e->bus, i->op1 + e->regs.X);
iaddr |= (bus_read_1(e->bus, i->op1 + e->regs.X + 1) << 8);
bus_write_1(e->bus, iaddr, val);
break;
case IZPY:
/* XXX */
iaddr = bus_read_1(e->bus, i->op1);
iaddr |= (bus_read_1(e->bus, i->op1 + 1) << 8);
bus_write_1(e->bus, iaddr, val + e->regs.Y);
break;
case ABSOLUTEX:
bus_write_1(e->bus, (i->op1 + (i->op2 << 8)) + e->regs.X, val);
break;
case ABSOLUTEY:
bus_write_1(e->bus, (i->op1 + (i->op2 << 8)) + e->regs.Y, val);
break;
case ZPR:
/* XXX */
case ACCUMULATOR:
case IMMEDIATE:
case RELATIVE:
case IABSOLUTE:
case IABSOLUTEX:
/*
* IABSOLUTE, IABSOLUTEX, RELATIVE are only for branches
* and jumps. They do not read or write anything, only modify
* PC which is handled within emulation of a given opcode.
*/
default:
printf("unhandled addressing mode for opcode %x\n",
i->opcode);
break;
}
}
uint8_t
instruction_data_read_1(rk65c02emu_t *e, instrdef_t *id, instruction_t *i)
{
uint8_t rv; /* data read from the bus */
// uint8_t ziaddr; /* indirect zero page address */
uint16_t iaddr; /* indirect address */
rv = 0;
switch (id->mode) {
case ACCUMULATOR:
rv = e->regs.A;
break;
case IMMEDIATE:
rv = i->op1;
break;
case ZP:
rv = bus_read_1(e->bus, i->op1);
break;
case ZPX:
/* XXX: wraps around zero page? */
rv = bus_read_1(e->bus, i->op1 + e->regs.X);
break;
case ZPY:
rv = bus_read_1(e->bus, i->op1 + e->regs.Y);
break;
case IZP:
iaddr = bus_read_1(e->bus, i->op1);
iaddr |= (bus_read_1(e->bus, i->op1 + 1) << 8);
rv = bus_read_1(e->bus, iaddr);
break;
case IZPX:
/* XXX: what about page wraps / roll over */
iaddr = bus_read_1(e->bus, i->op1 + e->regs.X);
iaddr |= (bus_read_1(e->bus, i->op1 + e->regs.X + 1) << 8);
rv = bus_read_1(e->bus, iaddr);
break;
case IZPY:
/* XXX: what about page wraps / roll over */
iaddr = bus_read_1(e->bus, i->op1);
iaddr |= (bus_read_1(e->bus, i->op1 + 1) << 8);
rv = bus_read_1(e->bus, iaddr) + e->regs.Y;
break;
case ABSOLUTE:
rv = bus_read_1(e->bus, i->op1 + (i->op2 << 8));
break;
case ABSOLUTEX:
rv = bus_read_1(e->bus, (i->op1 + (i->op2 << 8)) + e->regs.X);
break;
case ABSOLUTEY:
rv = bus_read_1(e->bus, (i->op1 + (i->op2 << 8)) + e->regs.Y);
break;
case ZPR:
/* XXX */
case IABSOLUTE:
case IABSOLUTEX:
case RELATIVE:
/*
* IABSOLUTE, IABSOLUTEX, RELATIVE are only for branches
* and jumps. They do not read or write anything, only modify
* PC which is handled within emulation of a given opcode.
*/
default:
printf("unhandled addressing mode for opcode %x\n",
i->opcode);
break;
}
return rv;
}
/* put value onto the stack */
void
stack_push(rk65c02emu_t *e, uint8_t val)
{
bus_write_1(e->bus, STACK_START+e->regs.SP, val);
e->regs.SP--;
}
/* pull/pop value from the stack */
uint8_t
stack_pop(rk65c02emu_t *e)
{
uint8_t val;
e->regs.SP++;
val = bus_read_1(e->bus, STACK_START+e->regs.SP);
return val;
}
/* increment program counter based on instruction size (opcode + operands) */
void
program_counter_increment(rk65c02emu_t *e, instrdef_t *id)
{
e->regs.PC += id->size;
}