A2osX/ProDOS.203/ProDOS.S.LDR.A.txt

NEW
  AUTO 3,1
H2000			jmp prostart
				jmp atalkset			appletalk setup for network boot
				jmp p16start			GQuit setup for gs/os

LDR.MSG.AppleII	.AS	-"Apple II"
LDR.MSG.ProDOS	.AS	-"ProDOS 8 V2.0.3      "
				.AS -"06-May-93"
H202F			.AS	-"            "
LDR.MSG.Copyright
				.AS	-"Copyright Apple Computer, Inc., 1983-93"
LDR.MSG.Reserved
				.AS	-"All Rights Reserved."

p16start 		inc setuprts			set = 2 for GQuit rts
atalkset 		inc setuprts			set = 1 for appletalk rts
prostart 		lda unitnum
				sta LDR.MLIONLINE.P+1
				jsr LDR.Splash

* test for at least a 65c02

				sed
				lda #$99				a negative #
				clc
				adc #$01				+1 in decimal = 0 (positive)
				cld
				bmi m48k				if 6502 because will not clear N flag

* machine at least an m65c02

				lda #$01				patch for the gs rom
				trb statereg			to force off intcxrom
				ldx #H232B				yx=232B location table
				ldy /H232B
				jsr reloc				move interpreter loader to $800
				bcs m48k				error

* test for at least 64k

				ldy #$00
				lda #$FF
				sta kversion			at least 48k ?
				eor kversion
				sec
				bne m48k	  			if not.

				sta kversion			try again to be sure
				lda kversion
				bne m48k	  			still not.

				lda RROMBNK2			read ROM
				jsr whchrom				get preliminary system config
				bcs m48k				machine too small
				lda idapple
				and #$20
				bne m64k	  			if at least 64k //+.
m48k  			jmp H22EB				need enhanced IIe

* we have 64k, now determine model: //e , iic, or Cortland (//gs)

m64k  			ldx #H2367				yx=2367 relocation table
				ldy /H2367
				jsr reloc
				lda kversion
				sta xdosver				save current version for dir use
				
H20CE  			bcc H20D3
				jmp relocerr
				
H20D3  			lda RROMBNK2			read ROM
				ldx version	  			ROM id byte
				cpx #$06
				bne H211D				then it's a //e
				lda #$E0
				bit zidbyte	  			another ROM id byte
				php
				lda idapple
				and #$37
				plp
				bvc set3				if //c or //x
				bmi set7				if //e

set3  			php
				ora #$08
				plp
				bpl mach2				if //c
				ora #$40
				bpl H20FD				always taken.
				
mach2 			inc cflag				//c or later
				bvs H20FD
set7  			ora #$80

H20FD 			sta idapple
				lda RROMBNK2			read ROM
				sec
				jsr idroutine	  		returns system info
				bcs H211D				branch if // family
				inc cortland	   		it's a Cortland, set loader flag
				stz vmode				force setvid to reset cursor
				jsr setvid	   			reset output to screen
				lda setuprts
				bne H211D				branch if prodos 8 alone

* running from gs/os shell so zero out os_boot for appletalk

				sta OS_BOOT	   			indicates O/S initially booted.
				jsr patch101	   		patch for gs/os - rev note #101

* put dispatcher in bank 2 of language card

H211D 			lda LDR.MLIONLINE.P+1	place boot devnum in globals
				sta LDR.MLIREADBLOCK.P+1
				sta devnum	   			last device used
				jsr devsrch				finish setting up globals
				lda LDR.MLIREADBLOCK.P+1
				sta devnum
				jsr lc1in				switch in language card bank 1.
				ldx #rlclk64	  		set up clock
				ldy /rlclk64
				jsr reloc

H2139 			bcs H20CE
				lda #calldisp
				sta jspare+1			P8 system death vector
				lda /calldisp
				sta jspare+2
				lda RRAMWRAMBNK2		read/write RAM bank 2
				lda RRAMWRAMBNK2
				ldx #altdsptbl			GQuit dispatcher
				ldy /altdsptbl
				lda setuprts
				cmp #$02				is this a GQuit setup?
				beq H216E				taken to use GQuit dispatcher.
				ldx #newquitbl			else, use Bird's Better Bye
				ldy /newquitbl	  		if correct machine.
				lda machid	  			 machine ID byte
				bit #$00	   			//c ?
				bne H216E				if yes, can use.
				and #$C2
				cmp #$82	   			//e with 80 col card ?
				beq H216E				if yes, can use.
				ldx #dsp64				else, use original quit code
				ldy /dsp64
				inc newquitflag			using old quit code so set flag

H216E 			jsr reloc
				lda #$EE				byte to distinguish LC bank 2
				sta $D000
				jsr lc1in				switch in LC bank 1
				bcs H2139

* test for 128k needed to install ram disk

				lda machid	   			machine ID byte
				and #$30
				eor #$30
				bne noramdsk			if < 128k
				ldx #$FF
				php						save interrupt status
				pla		  				in acc.
				sei		  				no interrupts.
				sta SETALTZP	   		use alt zero page/stack
				stx auxsp				init aux sp to $FF
				sta CLRALTZP	  		use main zero page/stack
				pha		  				restore interrupt status
				plp
				sta CLRC3ROM	  		enable internal slot 3 ROM
				jsr H2C80				install ram disk

* check interrupt vector to determine ROM version

noramdsk 		lda RROMWRAMBNK2	   	read ROM/write RAM bank 2
				ldy irqv	   			interrupt vector
				ldx irqv+1	   			x = high byte
				jsr lc1in				set language card bank 1 to r/w
				cpx #$D0	   			is it > $D000 (old roms)
				lda #$00
				bcs H21C5				branch if old roms
				sta SETALTZP	   		use alt zero page/stack
				lda #$FF	   			set aux sp = $FF
				sta auxsp
				stx irqv+1	   			interrupt vector
				sty irqv	   			save irq vector in aux lc
				sta CLRALTZP	  		use main zero page/stack
				stx irqv+1	   			save irq vector in main lc
				sty irqv
				lda #$01
				
H21C5 			sta irqflag				1 = new roms
				stz cortflag			assume not Cortland system
				lda cortland	   		running on a Cortland ?
				beq H21D5				branch if not.
				inc cortflag	   		yes it's Cortland
				bra docard

* check for a rom in slot 3. if no rom, use internal $C300 firmware

H21D5 			sta CLRC3ROM			enable internal slot 3 ROM
				lda rommap	   			slot ROM bit map
				and #$08				mask all but slot 3
				bne isromin3	   		taken if rom in slot 3
				bra H2247				else continue booting

* found a rom in slot 3. is it an external, identifiable 80 col card
* with interrupt routines? if so, enable it else use internal $C300 firmware.

isromin3 		sta SETC3ROM	   		enable slot 3 rom
				lda $C305	   			check card id bytes
				cmp #$38
				bne hitswtch	   		not terminal card
				lda $C307
				cmp #$18
				bne hitswtch	
				lda $C30B
				cmp #$01
				bne hitswtch
				lda $C30C				is it an apple 80 col compatible card?
				and #$F0
				cmp #$80
				bne hitswtch	   		if not.
				lda machid	  			machine ID byte
				and #$C8
				cmp #$C0	   			is it a //+ ?
				beq docard	   			yes
				lda $C3FA
				cmp #$2C	   			does card have an interrupt handler?
				beq docard	   			yes

hitswtch 		sta CLRC3ROM			enable internal $C300 firmware

* verify that the card in aux slot is actually present

				sta SET80STORE	  		enable 80-col store
				sta SETPAGE2	   		switch in text page 2
				lda #$EE
				sta txtp2
				asl
				asl txtp2
				cmp txtp2
				bne H2230
				lsr
				lsr txtp2
				cmp txtp2

H2230 			sta CLRPAGE2			main memory
				sta CLR80STORE			disable 80-col store
				beq docard	   			branch if card is there
				lda machid	   			machine ID byte
				and #$FD	   			clear 80-col bit 2 (no card)
				bne H2244				always
				
docard 			lda machid
				ora #$02				turn bit 2 on (80-col card is present)
				
H2244  			sta machid
H2247  			lda cortland			are we running on a //gs ?
				beq H225D				if not.
				lda #$4C	   			enable clock routine by putting a jmp
				sta clockv	   			in front of clock vector
				ldx #cortclock	  		yx = relocation table
				ldy /cortclock	 		for cortland clock driver
				jsr reloc
				lda #$01				set bit 0 = clock present
				tsb machid
				
H225D 			lda setuprts			get setup entry point flag
				beq H2267				taken if normal boot.
				lda RROMBNK2			read ROM
				rts		  				return to caller at setup entry point.
				
setuprts 		.DA #$00				0 = normal boot, <>0 = return

* set prefix to boot device

H2267 			jsr MLI
				.DA #MLIONLINE
				.DA LDR.MLIONLINE.P
				bcs relocerr
		 
				lda pbuf+1				get volume name length.
				and #$0F	   			strip devnum
				beq relocerr
				
				inc						add 1 for leading '/'
				sta pbuf	   			save prefix length.
				lda #'/'	   			place leading '/' in prefix buffer
				sta pbuf+1
		 
				jsr MLI
				.DA #MLISETPREFIX
				.DA LDR.MLISETPREFIX.P
				bcs relocerr
				
				tax	=0
				stx dst
				ldy #$02	  			read directory into buffer
				lda /DirBlkBuf
				
H228E  			sta dst+1
				sta LDR.MLIREADBLOCK.P+3
				sty LDR.MLIREADBLOCK.P+4
				stx LDR.MLIREADBLOCK.P+5
				
				jsr MLI
				.DA #MLIREADBLOCK
				.DA LDR.MLIREADBLOCK.P
				bcs relocerr
				
				ldy #$03				get next block# from link
				lda (dst),y
				tax
				dey
				ora (dst),y				if both bytes are the same
				beq H22B7				then no more blocks of directory.
				lda (dst),y
				tay
				lda dst+1
				clc
				adc #$02				add $200 to buffer pointer
				cmp /dbuf+$800	  		until it points past end of buffer.
				bcc H228E				if ok, read next block.

H22B7  			jmp lodintrp			jmp to 'licode' (load interpreter)

* relocation/configuration error

relocerr 		sta RROMBNK2			read ROM
				jsr home
				
				ldy #$1D

.1	  			lda LDR.MSG.LdrErr,y
				sta vline12+4,y
				dey
				bpl .1

				bmi *

LDR.MSG.LdrErr	.AS -"Relocation/Configuration Error"

H22EB			ldy #$23
				
.1			  	lda LDR.MSG.EnhErr,y
				sta vline14+2,y
				dey
				bpl .1
				
				bmi *

LDR.MSG.EnhErr	.AS -"REQUIRES ENHANCED APPLE IIE OR LATER"

LDR.MLIONLINE.P	.DA #2
				.DA #$60
				.DA pbuf+1
				
LDR.MLISETPREFIX.P
				.DA #1
				.DA pbuf
				
LDR.MLIREADBLOCK.P
				.DA #3
				.DA #0	  				unit number
				.DA 0					2 byte data buffer
				.DA 0		 			2 byte block number

cortland 		.BS 1					cortland loader flag (1 = Cortland)
newquitflag 	.BS 1					1 = old quit code

H232B  			.DA #1	  				move interpreter loader code
				.DA lodintrp			destination address
				.DA H257B-licode		length to move
				.DA licode	 			source address
				.DA #$01	  			move $3F0 vectors
				.DA p3vect	 			destination
				.DA $0010	  			16 bytes to move
				.DA H257B				source
				.DA #$01
				.DA lookptr
				.DA $0002
				.DA dst
				.DA #$01	  			move 128k test to zero page
				.DA tst128				destination
				.DA LDR.Test128.Len
				.DA LDR.Test128
				.HS FF					done
		 
dsp64	 		.DA #$01	  			move p8 dispatcher code
				.DA displc2	  			destination
				.DA birdbye-disp1obj	length (must be <= 3 pages)
				.DA disp1obj	 		source
				.HS FF					done
		 
newquitbl 		.DA #$01	  			move Bird's Bye code
				.DA displc2	  			dest
				.DA GQdisp-birdbye		length (must be <= 3 pages)
				.DA birdbye	  			source
				.HS FF					done
		 
altdsptbl 		.DA #$01	  			move GQuit launcher
				.DA displc2				destination
				.DA $0300	  			length (must be <= 3 pages)
				.DA GQdisp	 			source
				.DA #$01	  			move a copy of GQuit launcher
				.DA dispadr	  			to dispadr for gsos
				.DA $0300	  			length (must be <= 3 pages)
				.DA GQdisp	 			source
				.HS FF	done

* tables for moving 64k version of mli for execution

H2367			.DA #$01	  			relocation table. 1=move src to dst
				.DA lanirq	 			destination
				.DA H2E00-H2D9B			length to move
				.DA H2D9B	  			source
				.DA #$01
				.DA MLI					globals
				.DA $0100				in one page
				.DA H2E00
				.HS 00					0=clear buffers $D700-$DDFF
				.DA pathbuf
				.DA xdosorg-pathbuf
				.DA #$01
				.DA xdosorg
				.DA ramsrc-xdosobj		length of mli
				.DA xdosobj
				.DA #$01
				.DA rwts
				.DA disp1obj-blockio	length of disk ii driver
				.DA blockio
				.HS FF					done

* move thunderclock

rlclk64   		.DA #$01	  			relocation table. 1=move src to dst
				.DA tclk_in				destination
				.DA tclk_end-tclock_0	length of thunderclock driver
				.DA tclock_0			source
				.DA #$04	  			4=relocate and move program
				.DA tclk_in
				.DA H2F69-tclock_0
				.DA tclk_in
				.HS 00
				.HS C1C1
clock64			.DA #$00
				.HS FF					done

* move cortland clock

cortclock 		.DA #$01	  			relocation table. 1=move src to dst
				.DA tclk_in				destination
				.DA cclk_end-cclock_0	length of cortland clock driver
				.DA cclock_0			source
				.HS FF					done

* load and run appletalk configuration file (atinit) if present
* or continue loading and running .system file

* loader origin $800

ofsL			.EQ	*-lodintrp			offset from loader org

licode 			jsr MLI	  check for file 'atinit'
				.DA #MLIGETFILEINFO
				.DA gfi_list
				bcc gfi_ok	   			branch if 'atinit' file found
				cmp #$46				file not found?
				beq H23DF				if so, continue loading interpreter
				bne H23E2
gfi_ok 			lda gfi_type
				cmp #$E2				is 'atinit' correct file type?
				bne H23E2				error - wrong file type
				jsr MLI	  				open 'atinit' file
				.DA #$C8
				.DA atopen
				bne H23E2				error
				lda #$9F				max size = 39.75k ($2000-$BF00)
				sta rdlen+1
				stz rdlen
				jsr MLI	  				read 'atinit' file to 'sysentry'
				.DA #$CA
				.DA rdparm
				bne H23E2				error - too big
				jsr MLI	  				close 'atinit' file
				.DA #$CC
				.DA clparm
				bne H23E2				error
				lda RROMBNK2			enable ROM
				jsr sysentry			execute ATinit
H23DF  			jmp goloadint			execute .system file

* fatal error

H23E2 			ldx H23F0
H23E5  			lda H23F0,x
				sta vline16,x
				dex
				bne H23E5
				beq *

H23F0			.DA #$1A				length of message
				.AS -"Unable to load ATInit file"
				
gfi_list 		.EQ	*-ofsL
				.DA #$0A
				.DA atinitname
				.HS 00
gfi_type 		.EQ	*-ofsL
				.HS 00000000
				.HS 0000000000000000
				.HS 0000
atopen			.EQ	*-ofsL				parms to open 'atinit'
				.HS 03
				.DA atinitname
				.DA iobuf				i/o buffer
				.HS 01					ref# hard coded since no other files
atinitname 		.EQ	*-ofsL
				.DA #06					length of name
				.AS -"atinit"	  		name of appletalk config file
goloadint 		.EQ	*-ofsL

				lda /dbuf				search directory buffer
				sta idxl+1
				lda #$04	   			start 1 entry past header
				bne H2434				always.
H2432  			lda idxl				calc next entry position
H2434  			clc
				adc dbuf+35	  			inc to next entry address
				sta idxl
				bcs H2451				branch if page cross.
				adc dbuf+35	  			test for end of block.
				bcc H2453				branch if not page cross
				lda idxl+1
				lsr						end of block?
				bcc H2453				no.
				cmp #$09	   			end of directory?
				bne H244D				no.
				jmp nointrp				no interpreter, go quit.
H244D  			lda #$04				reset index to 1st entry in next block.
				sta idxl
H2451  			inc idxl+1				inc to next page.
H2453  			ldy #$10	   			check file type.
				lda #$FF	   			must be a prodos sys file
				eor (idxl),y
				bne H2432				if not sys.
				tay		  				see if active
				lda (idxl),y
				beq H2432				if deleted file.
				and #$0F	   			strip file 'kind'.
				sta pbuf	   			save length of name.
				cmp #$08	   			must be at least 'x.system'
				bcc H2432				else, ignore it.
				tay		  				compare last 7 chars for '.system'
				ldx #$06
H246C  			lda (idxl),y
				eor iterp,x
				asl
				bne H2432				branch if something else
				dey
				dex
				bpl H246C
				ldy #$00
H247A  			iny
				lda (idxl),y
				sta pbuf,y
				ora #$80				msb on so can be displayed if error
				sta iomess+$11,y
				cpy pbuf
				bne H247A
				lda #$A0				space after name
				sta iomess+$12,y
				tya			 			error message length
				adc #$13	   			(carry set)
				sta ierlen
				jsr MLI	  				open interpreter file
				.DA #$C8
				.DA opparm
				bne badlod
				jsr MLI	  				get eof (length of file)
				.DA #$D1
				.DA efparm
				bne badlod
				lda eof+2
				bne toolong
				lda eof+1
				cmp #$9F				max size = 39.75k ($2000-$BF00)
				bcs toolong
				sta rdlen+1
				lda eof
				sta rdlen				(read entire file)
				jsr MLI	  				read interpreter file
				.DA #$CA
				.DA rdparm
				beq H24C8				go close if successfully read.
				cmp #$56	   			memory conflict?
				beq toolong	  			then too large
				bne badlod	   			else, unable to load.
H24C8  			jsr MLI	  				close interpreter file
				.DA #$CC
				.DA clparm
				bne badlod	   			hopefully never taken

* if booting on a //c then see if esc is in keyboard buffer
* and clear it. it may have been pressed to shift speed
* of accelerator chip

				lda cflag
				beq H24DF				taken if not booting on a //c
				lda kbd					else, check for keypress
				cmp #$9B	   			escape?
				bne H24DF				if not.
				sta KBDSTROBE	  		clear keyboard
H24DF  			lda RROMBNK2			enable ROM
				jmp sysentry			go run interpreter
cflag			.EQ	*-ofsL
				.HS 00					set if a //c.
nointrp			.EQ	*-ofsL				no interpreter found,
				jsr MLI	  so quit.
				.DA #$65
				.DA quitparm
badlod			ldy ierlen				center the error message
				lda #$27
				sec
				sbc ierlen
				lsr
				adc ierlen
				tax
H24FA  			lda iomess,y
				sta vline16,x
				dex
				dey
				bpl H24FA
				bmi H2511
toolong  		ldy #$1E
H2508  			lda lgmess,y
				sta vline16+5,y
				dey
				bpl H2508
H2511  			bmi H2511
lgmess			.EQ	*-ofsL
				.AS -"**  System program too large  **"
iomess			.EQ	*-ofsL
				.AS -"** Unable to load"
				.AS -" X.System *********"
ierlen			.EQ	*-ofsL
				.HS 00
opparm			.EQ	*-ofsL				parms for open call
				.HS 03
				.DA pbuf
				.DA iobuf
				.HS 01
efparm			.EQ	*-ofsL				parms for get eof call
				.HS 02
				.DA #01
eof				.EQ	*-ofsL
				.HS 000000				length of file.
rdparm			.EQ	*-ofsL				parms for read call
				.HS 04
				.HS 01
				.DA sysentry
rdlen			.EQ	*-ofsL
				.HS 0000
				.HS 0000
clparm			.EQ	*-ofsL				parms for close call
				.HS 01
				.HS 00
quitparm		.EQ	*-ofsL				parms for quit call
				.HS 04
				.HS 00
				.HS 0000
				.HS 00
				.HS 0000
iterp			.EQ	*-ofsL				interpreter suffix that is required
				.AS -".SYSTEM"

* 16 bytes moved to $03F0 vectors

H257B			.DA breakv
				.DA oldrst
				.DA #$5A				powerup byte
				jmp oldrst	  			'&' vector
				jmp oldrst	   			ctrl-y vector
				.HS 004000
				.DA irqent				global page interrupt vector
lc1in  			lda RRAMWRAMBNK1		read/write language card RAM bank 1
				lda RRAMWRAMBNK1
				rts

* determine which system model and save in machine id (idapple)

whchrom			stz idapple				assume standard apple //
				ldx version	  			check hardware id
				cpx #$38	   			is it apple // (autostart rom)?
				beq H25BE				if yes
				lda #$80
				cpx #$06	   			apple //e?
				beq H25BC				if yes
				lda #$40	   
				cpx #$EA	   			apple //+?
				bne H25B6				it not, then machine is unknown.
				ldx $FB1E				apple /// in emulation?
				cpx #$AD
				beq H25BC				taken if apple //+.
				lda #$D0	   			test again for apple /// emulation
				cpx #$8A	   			because will only have 48k memory.
				bne H25B6				if taken, then machine is unknown.
H25B4  			sec						apple /// emulation is not allowed
				rts		  				because insufficient memory.
H25B6  			lda #$02				machine unknown
				sta (dst),y
				bne H25D9				always.
H25BC  			sta idapple				save machine id

* check for language card ram

H25BE  			jsr lc1in				switch in language card bank 1
				lda #$AA
				sta $D000
				eor $D000				if LC present, result = 0.
				bne H25B4				othewise, insufficient memory.
				lsr $D000				check lc again
				lda #$55
				eor $D000
				bne H25B4				not sufficent memory.
				lda #$20				LC ram is available
				ora idapple
H25D9  			jmp tst128				jumps to page 0 routine below

* test for 128k. use page 0 for this routine

LDR.Test128		sta idapple				H25DC-2621 was moved to location tst128
				bpl not128	   			if already determined < 128k
				lda #$EE
				sta SETWRITEAUX	  		write to aux mem while on main zp
				sta SETREADAUX	  		and read aux mem.
				sta dbuf				write these locs just to test aux mem
				sta lodintrp	   		1k apart from each other.
				lda dbuf
				cmp #$EE
				bne noaux
				asl dbuf				may be sparse mem mapping so
				asl						change value and see what happens.
				cmp dbuf
				bne noaux				branch if not sparse mapping.
				cmp lodintrp
				bne H2606				if not sparse.
noaux  			sec						no aux memory available.
				bcs H2607
H2606  			clc
H2607  			sta CLRWRITEAUX	  		switch back to main memory
				sta CLRREADAUX	  
				bcs not128	  			if < 128k
				lda idapple
				ora #$30				set id = 128k present
				sta idapple
not128 			lda lookptr+1
				sec
				sbc #$05
				sta lookptr+1
				bcs H2620
				dec lookptr
H2620  			clc
				rts
LDR.Test128.len	.EQ *-LDR.Test128
MAN
SAVE USR/SRC/PRODOS.203/PRODOS.S.LDR.A
LOAD USR/SRC/PRODOS.203/PRODOS.S
ASM