NEW AUTO 3,1 */-------------------------------------- * # PrintF (BLOCKING) * # FPrintF (BLOCKING) * # SPrintF * Prints C-Style String * ## C * `int printf ( const char *format, ... );` * `int fprintf ( short int stream, const char *format, ... );` * `int sprintf ( char *str, const char *format, ... );` * ## ASM * **In:** * PrintF : (example is for printing Y,A as integer : format="%I", 2 bytes) * `>PUSHW format` * `>PUSHW i` * `...` * `>PUSHBI 2` #bytecount * `>SYSCALL PrintF` * FPrintF : * `>PUSHB hFILE` * `>PUSHW format` * `>PUSHW i` * `...` * `>PUSHBI 2` #bytecount * `>SYSCALL fprintf` * SPrintF : * `>PUSHW str` * `>PUSHW format` * `>PUSHW i` * `...` * `>PUSHBI 2` #bytecount * `>SYSCALL sprintf` * ## RETURN VALUE * CC : success, Y,A = bytes sent * CS : error, A = code from Output * Specifiers : * + %b : pull 1 byte to Print BIN * + %d : pull 1 byte unsigned DEC 0..255 * + %D : pull 2 bytes unsigned DEC 0..65535 * + %u : pull 4 bytes long unsigned DEC 0..4294967295 * + %e : pull 5 Bytes float (-)1.23456789e+12 * + %f : pull 5 Bytes float (-)3.1415 * + %h : pull 1 byte to Print HEX * + %H : pull 2 bytes to Print HEX * + %i : pull 1 byte to Print signed DEC -128..127 * + %I : pull 2 bytes to Print signed DEC -32768..32767 * + %L : pull 4 bytes signed DEC -2147483648..2147483647 * + %s : pull 2 bytes ptr to C-Style String * + %S : pull 2 bytes ptr to P-Style String * + \b : Print 'BS' (08) * + \e : Print 'ESC' ($1B,27) * + \f : Print 'FF' ($0C,12) * + \n : Print 'LF' ($0A,10) * + \r : Print 'CR' ($0D,13) * + \t : Print 'TAB' ($09,09) * + \v : Print 'VT' ($0B,11) * + \xHH : Print byte with hexadecimal value HH (1 to 2 digits) * + \\\\ : Print \ * + \\% : Print % * Modifiers for len and padding : * + %d : '9' '12' * + %2d : ' 9' '12' * + %02d : '09' '12' * + %11s : 'ABCDEFGH ' * + %011s : 'ABCDEFGH000' * + %2f : '3.14' *\-------------------------------------- .DUMMY .OR ZPTMP+5 3 Bytes PrintF.Cnt .BS 2 PrintF.hFILE .BS 1 .ED *-------------------------------------- K.PrintF.PadL .EQ FAC+5 K.PrintF.PadC .EQ ARG.SIGN *-------------------------------------- K.PrintF ldy #S.PS.hStdOut lda (pPS),y sta PrintF.hFILE clc jsr STDIO.GetFormat bra K.PrintF.1 *-------------------------------------- K.FPrintf clc jsr STDIO.GetFormat iny lda (pStack),y hFILE sta PrintF.hFILE bra K.PrintF.1 *-------------------------------------- K.SPrintf stz PrintF.hFILE sec Format & buffer jsr STDIO.GetFormat *-------------------------------------- K.PrintF.1 sty STDIO.Exit.Cnt+1 Total bytes to POP stz PrintF.Cnt stz PrintF.Cnt+1 .1 jsr SHARED.GetCharPtr2 bne .22 jmp .8 end of format.. .22 cmp #'%' bne .10 stz K.PrintF.PadL stz K.PrintF.PadC lda (ZPPtr2) beq .7 end of format... print % and exit jsr ZP.IsDigit bcs .6 no digit....go check specifier cmp #'0' ...a 0...mmm... padding char? bne .4 sta K.PrintF.PadC jsr SHARED.NextCharPtr2 skip 0 ... lda (ZPPtr2) beq .7 jsr ZP.IsDigit bcs .6 %0x ?????? .4 jsr MATH.Dec2ACC32 bcs .99 lda ACC32 sta K.PrintF.PadL lda K.PrintF.PadC bne .5 lda #C.SPACE sta K.PrintF.PadC .5 jsr SHARED.AddYToPtr2 skip all processed chars lda (ZPPtr2) beq .7 .6 ldx #PrintFTBL1.Cnt-1 do we have a %x command? .61 cmp PrintFTBL1,x beq .62 dex bpl .61 bra .20 unknown ... .62 jsr SHARED.NextCharPtr2 txa yes, jmp to it! asl tax jsr PrintF.ESC .11 bcc .1 bra .99 .7 lda #'%' bra .20 *-------------------------------------- .10 cmp #'\' bne .20 jsr SHARED.GetCharPtr2 beq .99 ldx #PrintFTBL2.Cnt-1 .12 cmp PrintFTBL2,x beq .19 dex bpl .12 cmp #'x' \xHH bne .1 jsr MATH.Hex2ACC32 bcs .99 jsr SHARED.AddYToPtr2 .14 lda ACC32 bra .20 .19 lda PrintFTBL2.OUT,x .20 jsr PrintF.COut bcc .11 *-------------------------------------- .99 jmp STDIO.Exit *-------------------------------------- .8 ldx PrintF.hFILE beq .80 Writing to buffer, append \0 >PUSHW PrintF.Cnt Writing to File/dev... >PUSHWI K.IOBuf txa jsr K.FWrite bcc .81 tay bne .99 >RET 4 0=BLOCKING .80 ldy PrintF.Cnt A=0, Writing to buffer, append \0 sta (pIOBuf),y .81 >LDYA PrintF.Cnt * clc jmp STDIO.Exit *-------------------------------------- PrintFTBL1 .AS "bdDuefhHiILsS" PrintFTBL1.Cnt .EQ *-PrintFTBL1 PrintFTBL2 .AS "abefnrtv\%" PrintFTBL2.Cnt .EQ *-PrintFTBL2 PrintFTBL2.OUT .HS 07.08.1B.0C.0A.0D.09.0B \a\b\e\f\n\r\t\v .DA #'\' \\ .DA #'%' \% *-------------------------------------- PrintF.ESC jmp (.1,x) .1 .DA PrintF.B .DA PrintF.D,PrintF.DD,PrintF.U .DA PrintF.E,PrintF.F .DA PrintF.H,PrintF.HH .DA PrintF.I,PrintF.II,PrintF.L .DA PrintF.S,PrintF.SS *-------------------------------------- PrintF.B jsr STDIO.GetStackByte bcs PrintF.B.RTS ldy #8 .1 asl pha lda #'0'/2 rol jsr PrintF.COut bcs .9 pla dey bne .1 rts .9 ply PrintF.B.RTS rts *-------------------------------------- PrintF.I sec signed short .HS 90 BCC PrintF.D clc unsigned short (BYTE) ldy #1 bra PrintF.NUM PrintF.II sec signed int .HS 90 BCC PrintF.DD clc unsigned int (WORD) ldy #2 bra PrintF.NUM PrintF.L sec signed long .HS 90 BCC PrintF.U clc unsigned long (DWORD) ldy #4 PrintF.NUM ror ACC32.Sign jsr MATH.ACC32ZERO .1 jsr STDIO.GetStackByte bcs PrintF.B.RTS sta ACC32-1,y dey bne .1 ldx K.PrintF.PadL ldy K.PrintF.PadC rol ACC32.Sign jsr MATH.ACC322STR10 bra PrintF.StrNum *-------------------------------------- * EXP(8) 1(s) 1significants(31) * http://apple2.org.za/gswv/a2zine/GS.WorldView/Resources/GS.TECH.INFO/AppleSoft/ *-------------------------------------- PrintF.E sec Force "E+12" .HS 90 BCC PrintF.F clc lda (pStack) get current stack Ptr sec at least 5 bytes remaining ? sbc #5 bcc PrintF.StrNum.Err sta (pStack) * sec adc pStack ldy pStack+1 A,Y = float ldx #FPU.SETFAC jsr GP.ROMCALL ldy #A2osX.NumStrBuf+1 FOUT.1 will do a DEY ldx #FPU.FOUT jsr GP.ROMCALL PrintF.StrNum ldy #0 .2 lda A2osX.NumStrBuf,y beq .8 iny jsr PrintF.COut bcc .2 .9 rts .8 clc rts PrintF.StrNum.Err lda #E.STACK sec rts *-------------------------------------- PrintF.S ldy #$ff CSTR .HS 2C bit abs PrintF.SS ldy #$00 PSTR sty .1+1 jsr STDIO.GetStackByte bcs .9 sta ZPPtr1+1 jsr STDIO.GetStackByte bcs .9 sta ZPPtr1 lda (ZPPtr1) if CSTR:last char=0, if PSTR:len=0 beq .8 ldy .1+1 .1 lda #$ff Self Modified bne .11 CSTR tya PSTR cmp (ZPPtr1) len check beq .2 .11 iny lda (ZPPtr1),y beq .2 jsr PrintF.COut bcs .9 lda K.PrintF.PadL beq .1 cpy K.PrintF.PadL bne .1 .8 clc rts .2 lda K.PrintF.PadL beq .8 .3 cpy K.PrintF.PadL beq .8 lda K.PrintF.PadC jsr PrintF.COut bcs .9 iny bne .3 * clc .9 rts *-------------------------------------- PrintF.HH jsr STDIO.GetStackByte bcs PrintF.COut.RTS pha LO byte jsr STDIO.GetStackByte plx bcs PrintF.COut.RTS pha txa jsr PrintF.H.1 plx bcs PrintF.COut.RTS txa bra PrintF.H.1 *-------------------------------------- PrintF.H jsr STDIO.GetStackByte bcs PrintF.COut.RTS PrintF.H.1 jsr MATH.AToHexAX jsr PrintF.COut bcs PrintF.COut.RTS txa jmp PrintF.COut *-------------------------------------- PrintF.COut phy ldy PrintF.Cnt sta (pIOBuf),y ply inc PrintF.Cnt bne .8 lda PrintF.hFILE bne .9 inc pIOBuf+1 inc PrintF.Cnt+1 .8 clc rts .9 lda #E.BUF sec PrintF.COut.RTS rts */-------------------------------------- * # ScanF (BLOCKING) * # FScanF (BLOCKING) * # SScanF * Read formatted data from string * ## C * `int scanf(const char *format, ...);` * `int fscanf(short int stream, const char *format, ...);` * `int sscanf ( const char *s, const char *format, ... );` * ## ASM * **In:** * ScanF : * `>PUSHW format` * `>PUSHW ptr` * `...` * `>PUSHB bytecount` * `>SYSCALL scanf` * FScanF : * `>PUSHB stream` * `>PUSHW format` * `>PUSHW ptr` * `...` * `>PUSHB bytecount` * `>SYSCALL fscanf` * SScanF : * `>PUSHW s` * `>PUSHW format` * `>PUSHW ptr` * `...` * `>PUSHB bytecount` * `>SYSCALL sscanf` * Specifiers : * + %i : short int * + %d : byte * + %I : int * + %D : word * + %L : long int * + %U : dword * + %h : HEX byte * + %H : HEX word * + %s : string * TODO : %10s * ## RETURN VALUE * A = Number of arguments filled. *\-------------------------------------- K.ScanF ldy #S.PS.hStdIn lda (pPS),y sta PrintF.hFILE clc jsr STDIO.GetFormat bra K.SScanF.1 *-------------------------------------- K.FScanF clc jsr STDIO.GetFormat iny lda (pStack),y hFILE sta PrintF.hFILE bra K.SScanF.1 *-------------------------------------- K.SScanF stz PrintF.hFILE sec Format & buffer jsr STDIO.GetFormat *-------------------------------------- K.SScanF.1 sty STDIO.Exit.Cnt+1 Total bytes to POP .1 jsr SHARED.GetCharPtr2 End Of format? beq .8 cmp #'%' Escape ? beq .2 cmp #C.SPACE Space ? beq .12 cmp (ZPPtr1) Same char in string? bne .9 inc ZPPtr1 bne .1 inc ZPPtr1+1 bra .1 .12 inc ZPPtr1 bne .13 inc ZPPtr1+1 .13 cmp (ZPPtr1) another one ? beq .12 bne .1 .2 jsr SHARED.GetCharPtr2 Get specifier after % beq .9 unexpected End of format after "%" ? ldx #K.SScanFJMP-K.SScanFTBL-2 .3 cmp K.SScanFTBL,x beq .4 dex dex bpl .3 .9 lda #MLI.E.EOF sec jmp STDIO.Exit .4 jsr STDIO.GetStackByte bcs .9 sta ZPPtr3 jsr STDIO.GetStackByte bcs .9 sta ZPPtr3+1 jsr .5 bcs .9 out of Ptr on stack inc .8+1 parsed one more arg! bra .1 .8 lda #$ff SELF MODIFIED Arg processed clc jmp STDIO.Exit *-------------------------------------- .5 jmp (K.SScanFJMP,x) *-------------------------------------- K.SScanFTBL .DA #'i,#1,#'d,#1,#'I,#2,#'D,#2,#'l,#4,#'u,#4,#'h,#1,#'H,#2,#'s,#2 K.SScanFJMP .DA K.SScanF.I .DA K.SScanF.D .DA K.SScanF.II .DA K.SScanF.DD .DA K.SScanF.L .DA K.SScanF.U .DA K.SScanF.H .DA K.SScanF.HH .DA K.SScanF.S *-------------------------------------- K.SScanF.I K.SScanF.D K.SScanF.II K.SScanF.DD K.SScanF.L K.SScanF.U lda K.SScanFTBL+1,x Get VAR size pha Save VAL size jsr MATH.Dec2ACC32 bra K.SScanF.GetVAL *-------------------------------------- K.SScanF.HH K.SScanF.H lda K.SScanFTBL+1,x Get VAR size pha jsr MATH.Hex2ACC32 K.SScanF.GetVAL jsr SHARED.AddYToPtr1 Y=char count parsed .1 ply get back VAL size .2 lda ACC32-1,y dey sta (ZPPtr3),y bne .2 .9 rts *-------------------------------------- K.SScanF.S ldy #$ff .1 iny lda (ZPPtr1),y Get char in string to scan sta (ZPPtr3),y store in param ptr beq K.SScanF.Fwd end of string to scan ? cmp (ZPPtr2) match format next char ? beq .2 cmp #C.SPACE is it a space ? bne .1 .2 lda #0 add \0 to param ptr sta (ZPPtr3),y K.SScanF.Fwd jmp SHARED.AddYToPtr1 Y=char count parsed *-------------------------------------- STDIO.GetFormat lda (pStack) Bytecount inc tay lda (pStack),y format LO sta ZPPtr2 iny lda (pStack),y format HI sta ZPPtr2+1 bcc .1 iny lda (pStack),y str LO sta pIOBuf iny lda (pStack),y str HI sta pIOBuf+1 rts .1 lda #K.IOBuf sta pIOBuf lda /K.IOBuf sta pIOBuf+1 rts *-------------------------------------- STDIO.GetStackByte lda (pStack) beq .9 phy tay dec sta (pStack) lda (pStack),y ply clc rts .9 lda #E.STACK sec STDIO.GetStackByte.RTS rts *-------------------------------------- STDIO.Exit php pha lda pStack sec +Bytecount byte STDIO.Exit.Cnt adc #$ff SELF MODIFIED sta pStack pla plp rts *-------------------------------------- MAN SAVE USR/SRC/SYS/KERNEL.S.STDIO2 LOAD USR/SRC/SYS/KERNEL.S ASM