2018-11-03 18:59:24 +00:00
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JMP COMMONX
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*
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*-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=*
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* *
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* COMMON.LIB *
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* *
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* AUTHOR: NATHAN RIGGS *
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* CONTACT: NATHAN.RIGGS@ *
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* OUTLOOK.COM *
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* *
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2018-12-15 02:23:32 +00:00
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* VERSION: 0.2.0 *
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* DATE: 12-DEC-2018 *
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2018-11-03 18:59:24 +00:00
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* ASSEMBLER: MERLIN 8 PRO *
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2018-12-15 02:23:32 +00:00
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* LICENSE: APACHE 2.0 *
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* OS: DOS 3.3 *
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2018-11-03 18:59:24 +00:00
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* *
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* COMMON ASM ROUTINES *
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* LIBRARY FOR FUNCTIONS SUCH *
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* AS MEMORY SWAPPING. *
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* *
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*------------------------------*
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* *
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* LIST OF ROUTINES *
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* *
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* MEMFILL : FILL LOCATION WITH *
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* A SINGLE VALUE. *
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* MEMMOVE : MOVE A BLOCK OF *
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* MEMORY FROM ONE *
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* LOC TO ANOTHER. *
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* DELAYMS : DELAY FOR A NUMBER *
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* OF MILLISECONDS. *
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* THIS DEPENDS ON *
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* THE ACTUAL SYSTEM *
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* BEING USED, SO *
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* ISN'T AS EASILY *
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* PORTED TO OTHER *
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* 6502 SIBLINGS. *
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2018-12-15 02:23:32 +00:00
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* ZMSAVE : SAVE STATE OF FREE *
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2018-11-03 18:59:24 +00:00
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* ZERO PAGE LOCATIONS *
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* AT MEM LOC SPECIFIED *
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2018-12-15 02:23:32 +00:00
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* ZMLOAD : LOAD PREVIOUS SAVED *
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2018-11-03 18:59:24 +00:00
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* ZERO PAGE VALUES *
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* BACK INTO PROPER *
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* LOCATION. *
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* *
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*-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=*
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*
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*``````````````````````````````*
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2018-12-15 02:23:32 +00:00
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* MEMFILL :: FILL MEMORY LOC *
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2018-11-03 18:59:24 +00:00
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*- -*
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* FILLS A BLOCK OF MEMORY WITH *
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* THE SPECIFIED VALUE; USED *
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* OFTEN TO CLEAR LARGE BLOCKS. *
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*- -*
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* CLOBBERS: *
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* *
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* FLAGS: ????---- REG: AXYM *
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*- -*
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* CYCLES: ??? *
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* SIZE: *
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*- -*
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* USAGE: *
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* *
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2018-12-15 02:23:32 +00:00
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* LDA #>$6A00 *
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* PHA *
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* LDA #<$6A00 *
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* PHA *
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* LDA #>1024 *
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* PHA *
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* LDA #<1024 *
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* PHA *
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* LDA #0 *
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* PHA *
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* JSR MEMFILL *
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2018-11-03 18:59:24 +00:00
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*- -*
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* ENTRY *
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* *
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* TOP OF STACK *
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* *
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* LOW BYTE OF RETURN ADDRESS *
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* HI BYTE OF RETURN ADDRESS *
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* FILL VALUE FOR MEMORY *
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* ARRAY SIZE *
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* LOW BYTE OF STARTING POINT *
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* HIGH BYTE OF STARTING POINT *
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*- -*
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* EXIT *
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* *
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* TOP OF STACK *
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* *
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* LOW BYTE OF RETURN ADDRESS *
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* HI BYTE OF RETURN ADDRESS *
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* *
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2018-12-15 02:23:32 +00:00
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* Y = COUNTER; TRASH *
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* X = COUNTER; TRASH *
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* A = LOW BYTE OF RET ADDR *
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2018-11-03 18:59:24 +00:00
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*- -*
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* ADAPTED FROM LEVANTHAL AND *
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* WINTHROP'S /6502 ASSEMBLY *
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* LANGUAGE ROUTINES/. *
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*,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,*
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*
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MEMFILL
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*
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** SAVE RETURN ADDRESS
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*
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PLA
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2018-12-15 02:23:32 +00:00
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STA RETADR
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2018-11-03 18:59:24 +00:00
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PLA
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2018-12-15 02:23:32 +00:00
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STA RETADR+1
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2018-11-03 18:59:24 +00:00
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*
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** GET PARAMETERS
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*
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PLA
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STA :VALUE
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PLA
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STA :ARYSZ
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PLA
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STA :ARYSZ+1
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PLA
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STA ADDR1 ; ZERO PAGE POINTER
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PLA ; DEFINED IN
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STA ADDR1+1 ; DECS
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*
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** FILL WHOLE PAGES FIRST
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*
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LDA :VALUE ; GET VAL FOR FILL
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LDX :ARYSZ+1 ; X=# OF PAGES TO DO
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BEQ :PARTPG ; BRANCH IF HIGHBYTE OF SZ = 0
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LDY #0
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:FULLPG
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STA (ADDR1),Y
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INY ; INC TO NEXT BYTE
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BNE :FULLPG ; BRANCH IF NOT DONE W/ PAGE
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INC ADDR1+1 ; ADVANCE TO NEXT PAGE
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DEX
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BNE :FULLPG ; BRANCH IF NOT DONE W/ PAGES
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*
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** DO THE REMAINING PARTIAL PAGE
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** REGISTER A STILL CONTAINS VALUE
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*
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:PARTPG
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LDX :ARYSZ ;GET # OF BYTES IN FINAL PAGE
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BEQ :EXIT ; BRANCH IF LOW BYTE = 0
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LDY #0
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:PARTLP
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STA (ADDR1),Y ; STORE VAL
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INY ; INCREMENT INDEX
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DEX ; DECREMENT COUNTER
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BNE :PARTLP ; BRANCH IF NOT DONE
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:EXIT
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*
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** RESTORE RETURN ADDRESS
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*
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2018-12-15 02:23:32 +00:00
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LDA RETADR+1
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2018-11-03 18:59:24 +00:00
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PHA
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2018-12-15 02:23:32 +00:00
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LDA RETADR
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2018-11-03 18:59:24 +00:00
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PHA
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RTS
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*
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** DATA
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*
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:VALUE DS 1 ; FILL VALUE
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:ARYSZ DS 2 ; ARRAY SIZE
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*
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*``````````````````````````````*
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2018-12-15 02:23:32 +00:00
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* MEMMOVE :: MOVE MEM BLOCK *
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2018-11-03 18:59:24 +00:00
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*- -*
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* MOVES A SPECIFIED BLOCK OF *
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* MEMORY FROM A SOURCE ADDRESS *
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* TO A DESTINATION ADDRESS *
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* RANGE. *
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*- -*
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* CLOBBERS: *
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* *
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* FLAGS: ????---- REG: AXYM *
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*- -*
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* CYCLES: ??? *
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* SIZE: *
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*- -*
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* USAGE: *
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* *
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2018-12-15 02:23:32 +00:00
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* LDA #>$6A00 *
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* PHA *
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* LDA #<$6A00 *
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* PHA *
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* LDA #>$7000 ; DEST *
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* PHA *
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* LDA #<$7000 *
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* PHA *
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* LDA #>1024 *
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* PHA *
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* LDA #<1024 *
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* PHA *
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* JSR MEMMOVE *
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2018-11-03 18:59:24 +00:00
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*- -*
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* ENTRY *
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* *
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* TOP OF STACK *
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* *
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* LOW BYTE OF RETURN ADDRESS *
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* HI BYTE OF RETURN ADDRESS *
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* NUMBER OF BYTES TO MOVE *
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* LOW BYTE OF DESTINATION *
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* HIGH BYTE OF DESTINATION *
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* LOW BYTE OF SOURCE ADDRESS *
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* HIGH BYTE OF SOURCE ADDRESS *
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*- -*
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* EXIT *
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* *
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* TOP OF STACK *
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* *
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* LOW BYTE OF RETURN ADDRESS *
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* HI BYTE OF RETURN ADDRESS *
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* *
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2018-12-15 02:23:32 +00:00
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* Y = COUNTER; TRASH *
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* X = COUNTER; TRASH *
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* A = LOW BYTE OF RET ADDR *
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2018-11-03 18:59:24 +00:00
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*- -*
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* ADAPTED FROM LEVANTHAL AND *
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* WINTHROP'S /6502 ASSEMBLY *
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* LANGUAGE ROUTINES/. *
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*,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,*
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*
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MEMMOVE
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*
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** SAVE RETURN ADDRESS
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*
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PLA
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2018-12-15 02:23:32 +00:00
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STA RETADR
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2018-11-03 18:59:24 +00:00
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PLA
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2018-12-15 02:23:32 +00:00
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STA RETADR+1
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2018-11-03 18:59:24 +00:00
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*
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** GET PARAMETERS
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*
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PLA
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STA :MVELEN
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PLA
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STA :MVELEN+1
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PLA
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STA ADDR2 ; ZERO PAGE POINTER
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PLA
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STA ADDR2+1
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PLA
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STA ADDR1
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PLA
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STA ADDR1+1
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*
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** DETERMINE IF DEST AREA IS
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** ABOVE SRC AREA BUT OVERLAPS
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** IT. REMEMBER, OVERLAP CAN BE
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** MOD 64K. OVERLAP OCCURS IF
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** STARTING DEST ADDRESS MINUS
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** STARTING SRC ADDRESS (MOD
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** 64K) IS LESS THAN NUMBER
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** OF BYTES TO MOVE.
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*
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LDA ADDR2 ;CALC DEST-SRC
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SEC
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SBC ADDR1
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TAX
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LDA ADDR2+1
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SBC ADDR1+1 ; MOD 64K AUTOMATIC
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; -- DISCARD CARRY
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TAY
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TXA ; CMP WITH # OF BYTES TO MOVE
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CMP :MVELEN
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TYA
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SBC :MVELEN+1
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BCS :DOLEFT ; BRANCH IF NO OVERLAP
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*
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** DEST AREA IS ABOVE SRC AREA
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** BUT OVERLAPS IT.
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** MOVE FROM HIGHEST ADDR TO
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** AVOID DESTROYING DATA
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*
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JSR :MVERHT
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JMP :EXIT
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*
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** NO PROB DOING ORDINARY MOVE
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** STARTING AT LOWEST ADDR
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*
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:DOLEFT
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JSR :MVELEFT
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:EXIT
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JMP :MREXIT
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*
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********************************
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* SUBROUTINE: MVELEFT *
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********************************
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*
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:MVELEFT
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LDY #0 ; ZERO INDEX
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LDX :MVELEN+1 ; X=# OF FULL PP TO MOVE
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BEQ :MLPART ; IF X=0, DO PARTIAL PAGE
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:MLPAGE
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LDA (ADDR1),Y
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STA (ADDR2),Y ;MOVE ONE BYTE
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INY ; NEXT BYTE
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BNE :MLPAGE ; CONT UNTIL 256B MOVED
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INC ADDR1+1 ; ADV TO NEXT SRC PAGE
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INC ADDR2+1 ; ADV NEXT DEST PAGE
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DEX ; DEC PAGE COUNT
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BNE :MLPAGE ; CONT UNTIL ALL FULL
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; PAGES ARE MOVED
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:MLPART
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LDX :MVELEN ; GET LENGTH OF LAST PAGE
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BEQ :MLEXIT ; BR IF LENGTH OF LAST
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; PAGE = 0
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; REG Y IS 0
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:MLLAST
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LDA (ADDR1),Y
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STA (ADDR2),Y ; MOVE BYTE
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INY ; NEXT BYTE
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DEX ; DEC COUNTER
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BNE :MLLAST ; CONT UNTIL LAST P DONE
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:MLEXIT
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JMP :MREXIT
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*
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********************************
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* SUBROUTINE: MVERHT *
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********************************
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*
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:MVERHT
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*
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** MOVE THE PARTIAL PAGE FIRST
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*
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LDA :MVELEN+1
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CLC
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ADC ADDR1+1
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STA ADDR1+1 ;POINT TO LAST P OF SRC
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LDA :MVELEN+1
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CLC
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ADC ADDR2+1
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STA ADDR2+1 ; POINT TO LAST P OF DEST
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*
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** MOVE THE LAST PARTIAL PAGE FIRST
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*
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LDY :MVELEN ;GET LENGTH OF LAST PAGE
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BEQ :MRPAGE ; IF Y=0 DO THE FULL PAGES
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:MR0
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DEY ; BACK UP Y TO NEXT BYTE
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LDA (ADDR1),Y
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STA (ADDR2),Y ; MOVE BYTE
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CPY #0
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BNE :MR0 ; BR IF NOT DONE W LAST P
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:MRPAGE
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LDX :MVELEN+1 ; GET BYTE OF COUNT AS P CT
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BEQ :MREXIT ; BR IF HYBYTE = 0 (NO FULL P)
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:MR1
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DEC ADDR1+1 ; BACK UP TO PREV SRC PAGE
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DEC ADDR2+1 ; AND DEST
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:MR2
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DEY ; BACK UP Y TO NEXT BYTE
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LDA (ADDR1),Y
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STA (ADDR2),Y ; MOVE BYTE
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CPY #0
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BNE :MR2 ; BR IF NOT DONE W THIS PAGE
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DEX
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BNE :MR1 BR IF NOT ALL PAGES MOVED
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:MREXIT
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*
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** RESTORE RETURN ADDRESS
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*
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2018-12-15 02:23:32 +00:00
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LDA RETADR+1
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2018-11-03 18:59:24 +00:00
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PHA
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2018-12-15 02:23:32 +00:00
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LDA RETADR
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2018-11-03 18:59:24 +00:00
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PHA
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RTS
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*
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** DATA
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*
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:MVELEN DS 2
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*
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*``````````````````````````````*
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* DELAYMS :: DELAY X MILLISECS *
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*- -*
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* DELAYS FOR X NUMBER OF *
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* MILLISECONDS BY LOOPING *
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* THROUGH PRECISELY CALCULATED *
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* NUMBER OF CYCLES. *
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*- -*
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* CLOBBERS: *
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* *
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* FLAGS: ????---- REG: -XY- *
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*- -*
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* CYCLES: ??? *
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* SIZE: *
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*- -*
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* USAGE: *
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* *
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2018-12-15 02:23:32 +00:00
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* LDY #250 ;1/4 SEC *
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* JSR DELAYMS *
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2018-11-03 18:59:24 +00:00
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*- -*
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* ENTRY *
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* *
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* Y = NUMBER OF MILLISECONDS *
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*- -*
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* EXIT *
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* *
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2018-12-15 02:23:32 +00:00
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* Y = COUNTER; TRASH *
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* X = COUNTER; TRASH *
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* A = UNCHANGED *
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2018-11-03 18:59:24 +00:00
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*- -*
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* ADAPTED FROM LEVANTHAL AND *
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* WINTHROP'S /6502 ASSEMBLY *
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* LANGUAGE ROUTINES/. *
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*,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,*
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*
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DELAYMS
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*
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MSCNT EQU $0CA ; 202 TIMES THROUGH DELAY1
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; SPECIFIC TO 1.23 MHZ
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; SPEED OF APPLE II
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:DELAY
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CPY #0 ; 2 CYCLES
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BEQ :EXIT ; 2C (EXIT IF DEL=0)
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NOP ; 2 CYCLES (MAKE OVERHEAD=25C)
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*
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** IF DELAY IS 1MS THEN GOTO LAST1
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** THIS LOGIC IS DESIGNED TO BE
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** 5 CYCLES THROUGH EITHER ATH
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*
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CPY #1 ; 2 CYCLES
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BNE :DELAYA ; 3C IF TAKEN, ELSE 2C
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JMP :LAST1 ; 3C
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*
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** DELAY 1 MILLISENCOND TIMES (Y-1)
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*
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:DELAYA
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DEY ; 2C (PREDEC Y)
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:DELAY0
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LDX #MSCNT ; 2C
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:DELAY1
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DEX ; 2C
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BNE :DELAY1 ; 3C
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NOP ; 2C
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NOP ; 2C
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DEY ; 2C
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BNE :DELAY0 ; 3C
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:LAST1
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*
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** DELAY THE LAST TIME 25 CYCLES
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** LESS TO TAKE THE CALL, RETURN,
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** AND ROUTINE OVERHEAD INTO
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** ACCOUNT.
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*
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LDX #MSCNT-3 ; 2C
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:DELAY2
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DEX ; 2C
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BNE :DELAY2 ; 3C
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:EXIT
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RTS ; 6C
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*
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*
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*``````````````````````````````*
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2018-12-15 02:23:32 +00:00
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* ZMSAVE :: SAVE 0-PAGE FREE *
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2018-11-03 18:59:24 +00:00
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*- -*
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* STORES THE VALUES IN THE *
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* LITTLE FREE SPACE ON THE *
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* ZERO PAGE AT AN ALTERNATE *
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* MEMORY LOCATION TO BE *
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* RETRIEVED AND RESTORED AT A *
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* LATER POINT. *
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*- -*
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* CLOBBERS: *
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* *
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* FLAGS: ????---- REG: AXYM *
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*- -*
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* CYCLES: ??? *
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* SIZE: *
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*- -*
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* USAGE: *
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* *
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2018-12-15 02:23:32 +00:00
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* LDA #>$6A00 *
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* PHA *
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* LDA #<$6A00 *
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* PHA *
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* JSR ZMSAVE *
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2018-11-03 18:59:24 +00:00
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*- -*
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* ENTRY *
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* *
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* TOP OF STACK *
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* *
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* LOW BYTE OF RETURN ADDRESS *
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* HI BYTE OF RETURN ADDRESS *
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* LOW BYTE OF DESTINATION *
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* HIGH BYTE OF DESTINATION *
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*- -*
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* EXIT *
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* *
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* TOP OF STACK *
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* *
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* LOW BYTE OF RETURN ADDRESS *
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* HI BYTE OF RETURN ADDRESS *
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* *
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2018-12-15 02:23:32 +00:00
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* Y = TRASH *
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* X = TRASH *
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* A = LOW BYTE OF RET ADDR *
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2018-11-03 18:59:24 +00:00
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*,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,*
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*
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2018-12-15 02:23:32 +00:00
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ZMSAVE
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2018-11-03 18:59:24 +00:00
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*
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** LOAD ADDR1 ZERO PAGE AREA FIRST,
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** SINCE WE'LL BE USING THAT
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*
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** NOTE THAT THIS SHOULD ALWAYS BE
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** $06 AND $07, OR ELSE CODE WILL
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** HAVE TO CHANGE.
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*
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LDX ADDR1
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LDY ADDR1+1
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*
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** SAVE RETURN ADDRESS
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*
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PLA
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2018-12-15 02:23:32 +00:00
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STA :RETADR ; LOCAL BECAUSE RETADDR
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PLA ; IS STORED ON ZERO PAGE
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2018-11-03 18:59:24 +00:00
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STA :RETADR+1
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*
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** GET PARAMETERS
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*
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PLA
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STA ADDR1
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PLA
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STA ADDR1+1
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*
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** COPY ZERO PAGE TO SPECIFIED
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** NON-ZERO LOCATION (ONLY THE
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** FREE ONES..)
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*
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TYA ; STORE ADDR1 VALS
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LDY #1 ; FIRST
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STA (ADDR1),Y
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LDY #0
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TXA
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STA (ADDR1),Y
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LDY #2
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LDA $08
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STA (ADDR1),Y
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INY
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LDA $09
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STA (ADDR1),Y
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INY
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LDA $19
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STA (ADDR1),Y
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INY
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LDA $1E
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STA (ADDR1),Y
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INY
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LDA $E3
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STA (ADDR1),Y
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INY
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LDA $EB
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STA (ADDR1),Y
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INY
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LDA $EC
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STA (ADDR1),Y
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INY
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LDA $ED
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STA (ADDR1),Y
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INY
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LDA $EE
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STA (ADDR1),Y
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INY
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LDA $EF
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STA (ADDR1),Y
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INY
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LDA $FA
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STA (ADDR1),Y
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INY
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LDA $FB
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STA (ADDR1),Y
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INY
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LDA $FC
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STA (ADDR1),Y
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INY
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LDA $FD
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STA (ADDR1),Y
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INY
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LDA $FE
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STA (ADDR1),Y
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INY
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LDA $FF
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STA (ADDR1),Y
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*
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** RESTORE RETURN ADDRESS
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*
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LDA :RETADR+1
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PHA
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LDA :RETADR
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PHA
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*
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RTS
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*
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** DATA
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*
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:RETADR DS 2
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*
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*``````````````````````````````*
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2018-12-15 02:23:32 +00:00
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* ZMLOAD :: RESTORE 0-PAGE MEM *
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2018-11-03 18:59:24 +00:00
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*- -*
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* RESTORES PREVIOUSLY SAVED *
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* ZERO PAGE VALUES FROM *
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* HIGHER MEMORY LOCATION. *
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* CLOBBERS: *
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* *
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* FLAGS: ????---- REG: AXYM *
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*- -*
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* CYCLES: ??? *
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* SIZE: *
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*- -*
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* USAGE: *
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* *
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2018-12-15 02:23:32 +00:00
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* LDA #>$6A00 *
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* PHA *
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* LDA #<$6A00 *
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* PHA *
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* JSR ZMLOAD *
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2018-11-03 18:59:24 +00:00
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*- -*
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* ENTRY *
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* *
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* TOP OF STACK *
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* *
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* LOW BYTE OF RETURN ADDRESS *
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* HI BYTE OF RETURN ADDRESS *
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* LOW BYTE OF SOURCE *
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* HIGH BYTE OF SOURCE *
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*- -*
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* EXIT *
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* *
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* TOP OF STACK *
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* *
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* LOW BYTE OF RETURN ADDRESS *
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* HI BYTE OF RETURN ADDRESS *
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* *
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*,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,*
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*
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2018-12-15 02:23:32 +00:00
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ZMLOAD
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2018-11-03 18:59:24 +00:00
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*
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** SAVE RETURN ADDRESS
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*
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PLA
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STA :RETADR
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PLA
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STA :RETADR+1
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*
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** GET PARAMETERS
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*
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PLA
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STA ADDR1
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PLA
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STA ADDR1+1
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*
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** COPY ZERO PAGE TO SPECIFIED
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** NON-ZERO LOCATION (ONLY THE
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** FREE ONES..)
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*
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LDY #2 ; START 2 AHEAD
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LDA (ADDR1),Y ; AND PUT ADDR1
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STA $08 ; AREA LAST
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INY
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LDA (ADDR1),Y
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STA $09
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INY
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LDA (ADDR1),Y
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STA $19
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INY
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LDA (ADDR1),Y
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STA $1E
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INY
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LDA (ADDR1),Y
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STA $E3
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INY
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LDA (ADDR1),Y
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STA $EB
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INY
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LDA (ADDR1),Y
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STA $EC
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INY
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LDA (ADDR1),Y
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STA $ED
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INY
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LDA (ADDR1),Y
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STA $EE
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INY
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LDA (ADDR1),Y
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STA $EF
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INY
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LDA (ADDR1),Y
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STA $FA
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INY
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LDA (ADDR1),Y
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STA $FB
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INY
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LDA (ADDR1),Y
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STA $FC
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INY
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LDA (ADDR1),Y
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STA $FD
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INY
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LDA (ADDR1),Y
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STA $FE
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INY
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LDA (ADDR1),Y
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STA $FF
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*
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** NOW GET ZERO PAGE VALUES
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** FOR SPACE OCCUPIED BY ADDR; RETURN IN X,Y
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*
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LDY #0
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LDA (ADDR1),Y
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TAX
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LDA (ADDR1+1),Y
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TAY
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STX ADDR1
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STY ADDR1+1
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*
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** RESTORE RETURN ADDRESS
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*
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LDA :RETADR+1
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PHA
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LDA :RETADR
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PHA
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*
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RTS
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*
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** DATA
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*
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:RETADR DS 2
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*
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COMMONX RTS
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