AppleIIAsm-Collection/disks/disk3_math8_math16/T.MATH8.RANDB
nathanriggs 875dd80998 stdio 0.2.0 updates
- fixed a bunch of bugs
- separated common and stdio libraries
- commenting upgrades
- created min versions of each library
2018-12-14 21:23:32 -05:00

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*
*``````````````````````````````*
* RANDB :: RANDOM BYTE *
*- -*
* RETURNS A RANDOM BYTE VALUE *
* BETWEEN THE HIGH AND LOW *
* BOUNDS PASSED TO ROUTINE. *
*- -*
* CLOBBERS: *
* *
* FLAGS: ????---- REG: AXYM *
*- -*
* CYCLES: ??? *
* SIZE: *
*- -*
* USAGE: *
* *
* LDA #1 ; LOW BOUND *
* PHA *
* LDA #100 ; HIGH *
* PHA *
* JSR RANDB *
*- -*
* ENTRY *
* *
* TOP OF STACK *
* *
* LOW BYTE OF RETURN ADDRESS *
* HI BYTE OF RETURN ADDRESS *
*- -*
* EXIT *
* *
* TOP OF STACK *
* *
* LOW BYTE OF RETURN ADDRESS *
* HI BYTE OF RETURN ADDRESS *
* *
* Y = COUNTER; TRASH *
* X = COUNTER; TRASH *
* A = LOW BYTE OF RET ADDR *
*- -*
* *** NOTE: I DON'T LIKE THAT *
* THIS HAS TO CALL UDIV16, AND *
* THUS CANNOT BE INCLUDED ON *
* ITS OWN. IN FUTURE, HANDLE *
* DIVISION WITHIN ROUTINE, *
* ESPECIALLY SINCE IT IS 8BIT. *
*,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,*
*
RANDB
*
** GET RETURN ADDRESS
*
PLA
STA :RETADR
PLA
STA :RETADR+1
*
** GET PARAMETERS
*
PLA
STA :RHB ; HIGH BOUND
PLA
STA :RLB ; LOW BOUND
*
** FORMULA: F = L + (R-((R\(H-L))*(H-L)
*
LDA :RHB
CLC
ADC #2 ; NO IDEA WHY I NEED
; THIS BUT I DO
STA :RHB
LDA :RHB ;LOAD IN HIGH RANGE
SEC
SBC :RLB ;SUBTRACT LOW RANGE
STA :RHL ;STORE HIGH - LOW HERE
JSR RND8 ; GET NUM BETWEEN 0..255
STA :R ; RANDOM 0,,255
*
** R\(H-L)
*
LDX #0 ; STORE 0 FOR HIGH BYTE
STX :R+1 ; 0 HIGH BYTE
STX :RHL+1 ; 0 HIGH BYTE
LDA :R+1
PHA
LDA :R
PHA
LDA :RHL+1 ; LOAD (H-L) BACK INTO A
PHA
LDA :RHL
PHA
JSR UDIV16 ; DIV (H-L) BY __R
PLA
STA :QUOT
PLA
STA :QUOT+1
*
** R-(R\(H-L)
*
LDA :R ; LOAD RND BACK INTO A
SEC
SBC :QUOT ; SUBTRACT (R/(H-L) FROM RND8
STA :QUOT ; STORE TEMP
*
** (R-(R\(H-L))*(H-L)
*
LDA #0 ; ZERO HIGH BYTE
STA :QUOT+1 ; 0 HIGH BYTE
LDA :RHL+1 ; LOAD (H-L)
PHA
LDA :RHL
PHA
LDA :QUOT+1
PHA
LDA :QUOT
PHA
JSR MUL16 ; MUL (H-L) * __R - (H-L)
PLA
STA :RESULT
PLA
STA :RESULT+1
*
** L + EVERYTHING ELSE
*
CLC
ADC :RLB ;ADD LOW BYTE TO ALL ELSE
:FINISH
STA :RESULT ; STORE IN RESULT
LDX :RESULT+1 ; HIGH BYTE; FOR
; DEBUGGING PURPOSES
*
** RESTORE RETURN ADDRESS
*
LDA :RETADR+1
PHA
LDA :RETADR
PHA
*
LDA :RESULT ; RETURN # IN A
RTS
*
** DATA
*
:R DS 2
:RETADR DS 2
:RESULT DS 2
:RHB DS 2
:RLB DS 2
:RHL DS 2
:QUOT DS 2