Directi-DOS/fastboot.s

167 lines
6.0 KiB
ArmAsm

;fast boot-loader in one sector
;"special delivery" version for Directi-DOS
;copyright (c) Peter Ferrie 2016
;thanks to 4am for inspiration and testing
;assemble using ACME
;
;Cleanup by Michael Pohoreski "Michaelangel007"
;https://github.com/Michaelangel007/Directi-DOS
!cpu 6502
!to "fstbt",plain
; Disk
PHASEOFF = $c080
PHASEON = $c081
; P6PROM
P6BUFF = $26 ; ZP: 16-bit pointer to decoded disk nibbles
P6SLOTx16 = $2b ; ZP: Slot * 16, #$C600 -> #$60
P6SECTOR = $3D ; ZP: Sector to read
P6TRKHAVE = $40 ; ZP: Track Found or Actual
P6TRKWANT = $41 ; ZP: Track Wanted or Expected
P6READSEC = $c05c ; + P6SLOTx16 = $C65c: CLC, PHP, read sector
; Text Screen Holes
; Apple II Monitors Peeled, Page 16, Peripheral Controller Work Areas
; Laser 128 Reference Manual, Page 52, Figure 5.2, 4o Column Text Mode
;
; |Row |Slot 0|Slot 1|Slot 2|Slot 3|Slot 4|Slot 5|Slot 6|Slot 7|
; |:--:|:-----|:-----|:-----|:-----|:-----|:-----|:-----|:-----|
; | 0 | $478 | $479 | $47A | $47B | $47C | $47D | $47E | $47F |
; | 1 | $4F8 | $4F9 | $4FA | $4FB | $4FC | $4FD | $4FE | $4FF |
; | 2 | $578 | $579 | $57A | $57B | $57C | $57D | $57E | $57F |
; | 3 | $5F8 | $5F9 | $5FA | $5FB | $5FC | $5FD | $5FE | $5FF |
; | 4 | $678 | $679 | $67A | $67B | $67C | $67D | $67E | $67F |
; | 5 | $6F8 | $6F9 | $6FA | $6FB | $6FC | $6FD | $6FE | $6FF |
; | 6 | $778 | $779 | $77A | $77B | $77C | $77D | $77E | $77F |
; | 7 | $7F8 | $7F9 | $7FA | $7FB | $7FC | $7FD | $7FE | $7FF |
TXTHOLE00 = $478
TXTHOLE31 = $4fb
; Graphics!
SCRN2 = $f879
; Mem/Softswitches
ROMIN = $c081 ; Disable LC Bank, read ROM
LCBANK2 = $c083
CLR80VID = $c00c ; OFF 80-column display mode
CLRALTCH = $c00e ; OFF alternate character set (MouseText)
; Misc
INIT = $fb2f ; Set Text Mode, Set Window
WAIT = $fca8 ; wait _minimum_ 1/2(26+27 A+5A'^2) cycles -> *14 / 14.318181 uSeconds; see: Technote #12: The Apple II Firmware WAIT Routine
SETKBD = $fe89 ; IN#0
SETVID = $fe93 ; PR#0
; .org $0800 ; 16-sector P6PROM Reads T0S0 into $0800
*=$800
!byte 1 ; First Byte = Number of sectors to read
tay ;A is last read sector+1 on entry
lda ROMIN ;bank in ROM
;check array before checking sector number
;allows us to avoid a redundant seek if all slots are full in a track,
;and then the list ends
incindex
inc adrindex + 1 ;select next address
adrindex
lda adrtable - 1 ;15 entries in first row, 16 entries thereafter
sta TXTHOLE31 ;set 80-column state (final store is an #$FF to disable it)
cmp #$FF
beq jmpoep ;#$FF means end of data
sta P6BUFF+1 ;set high part of address
;2, 4, 6, 8, $0A, $0C, $0E
;because PROM increments by one itself
;and is too slow to read sectors in purely incremental order
;so we offer every other sector for read candidates
iny
cpy #$10 ; 16 sectors/track
bcc setsector ;cases 1-$0F
beq sector1 ;finished with $0E
;next should be 1 for 1, 3, 5, 7... sequence
;finished with $0F, now we are $11, so 16 sectors done
jsr seek ;returns A=0
;back to 0
tay
!byte $2C ; BIT $xxyy: mask LDY #1
sector1
ldy #1
setsector
sty P6SECTOR ;set sector
iny ;prepare to be next sector in case of unallocated sector
lda P6BUFF+1
beq incindex ;empty slot, back to the top
;convert slot to PROM address
; F879 SCRN2 BCC RTMASKZ
; F87B LSR
; F87C LSR
; F87D LSR
; F87E LSR
; F87F RTMASKZ AND #$0F
; F881 RTS
txa
jsr SCRN2+2 ;4xlsr
tay
ora #>P6READSEC ; Hi: $C0 -> $C65C = P6ReadSector
pha
lda #<P6READSEC-1 ; Lo: $5B -> P6ReadSector-1
pha
lda #2
sta TXTHOLE00, y ;save current phase for DOS use when we exit
writeenable
lda LCBANK2
lda LCBANK2 ;write-enable RAM and bank it in so read can decode
rts ;return to PROM
seek
inc P6TRKWANT ;next track
asl P6TRKHAVE ;carry clear, phase off
jsr seek1 ;returns carry set, not useful
clc ;carry clear, phase off
seek1
jsr delay ;returns with carry set, phase on
inc P6TRKHAVE ;next phase
delay
lda P6TRKHAVE
and #3
rol
ora P6SLOTx16 ;merge in slot
tay
lda PHASEOFF, y
lda #$30
jmp WAIT ;common delay for all phases
jmpoep
jsr SETKBD ;rehook keyboard (needed particularly after PR#)
jsr SETVID ;rehook video
jsr INIT ;text mode
sta CLR80VID
sta CLRALTCH ;clear 80-column mode
jsr writeenable ;bank in our RAM, write-enabled
jmp $D000 ;jump to unpacker
adrtable
!byte $dd,$dc,$db,$da,$d9,$d8,$d7 ;T0S# 2,4,6,8,A,C,E
!byte $d6,$d5,$d4,$d3,$d2,$d1,$d0,$de ; 1,3,5,7,9,B,D,F
!byte $df,$ed,$ec,$eb,$ea,$e9,$e8,$e7 ;T1S# 0,2,4,6,8,A,C,E
!byte $e6,$e5,$e4,$e3,$e2,$e1,$e0,$ee ; 1,3,5,7,9,B,D,F
!byte $FF ;end of list