contiki/platform/sky/checkpoint-arch.c

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2009, Swedish Institute of Computer Science
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the Institute nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INSTITUTE AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INSTITUTE OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the Contiki operating system.
*
*/
/**
* \file
* Checkpoint library implementation for the Tmote Sky platform.
* \author
* Fredrik Osterlind <fros@sics.se>
*/
#include "contiki.h"
#include "lib/checkpoint.h"
#include "sys/rtimer.h"
#include "sys/mt.h"
#include "cfs/cfs.h"
#include "cfs/cfs-coffee.h"
#include "dev/leds.h"
#include "dev/watchdog.h"
#include <io.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#define DEBUG 1
#if DEBUG
#define PRINTF(...) printf(__VA_ARGS__)
#else
#define PRINTF(...)
#endif
#define COMMAND_ROLLBACK 1
#define COMMAND_CHECKPOINT 2
#define COMMAND_TBR 3
#define DATA_AS_HEX 0 /* If false, store binary data */
#define INCLUDE_RAM 1 /* Less then 10240 bytes */
#define INCLUDE_TIMERS 1 /* 16 bytes */
#define INCLUDE_LEDS 1 /* 1 bytes */
/* 10kb memory */
#define RAM_START 0x1100
#define RAM_END 0x3900
#define STOP_TIMERS() TACTL &= ~(MC1); TBCTL &= ~(MC1); watchdog_stop();
#define START_TIMERS() watchdog_start(); TACTL |= MC1; TBCTL |= MC1;
static struct mt_thread checkpoint_thread;
static uint8_t preset_cmd;
static int preset_fd;
typedef union {
unsigned char u8[2];
unsigned short u16;
} word_union_t;
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static void
write_byte(int fd, uint8_t c)
{
#if DATA_AS_HEX
uint8_t hex[2];
sprintf(hex, "%02x", c);
if(cfs_write(fd, hex, 2) != 2) {
printf("err #1\n");
}
#else /* DATA_AS_HEX */
if(cfs_write(fd, &c, 1) != 1) {
printf("err #2\n");
}
#endif /* DATA_AS_HEX */
}/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#if 0
static void
write_array(int fd, unsigned char* mem, uint16_t len)
{
#if DATA_AS_HEX
int i;
for(i = 0; i < len; i++) {
write_byte(fd, mem[i]);
}
#else /* DATA_AS_HEX */
cfs_write(fd, mem, len);
#endif /* DATA_AS_HEX */
}
#endif /* 0 */
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static void
write_word(int fd, uint16_t w)
{
word_union_t tmp;
tmp.u16 = w;
write_byte(fd, tmp.u8[0]);
write_byte(fd, tmp.u8[1]);
}
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static uint8_t
read_byte(int fd)
{
#if DATA_AS_HEX
uint8_t hex[2];
cfs_read(fd, hex, 2);
if(hex[0] >= 'A' && hex[0] <= 'F') {
hex[0] = (hex[0] - 'A' + 0xa);
} else if(hex[0] >= 'a' && hex[0] <= 'f') {
hex[0] = (hex[0] - 'a' + 0xa);
} else {
hex[0] = (hex[0] - '0');
}
if(hex[1] >= 'A' && hex[1] <= 'F') {
hex[1] = (hex[1] - 'A' + 0xa);
} else if(hex[1] >= 'a' && hex[1] <= 'f') {
hex[1] = (hex[1] - 'a' + 0xa);
} else {
hex[1] = (hex[1] - '0');
}
return (uint8_t)((hex[0]<<4)&0xf0) | (hex[1]&0x0f);
#else /* DATA_AS_HEX */
uint8_t c;
cfs_read(fd, &c, 1);
return c;
#endif /* DATA_AS_HEX */
}
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static uint16_t
read_word(int fd)
{
word_union_t tmp;
tmp.u8[0] = read_byte(fd);
tmp.u8[1] = read_byte(fd);
return tmp.u16;
}
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static void
thread_checkpoint(int fd)
{
#if INCLUDE_RAM
unsigned char *addr;
uint16_t size = 0;
unsigned char* thread_mem_start = (unsigned char *)&checkpoint_thread.thread.stack;
unsigned char* thread_mem_end = thread_mem_start + sizeof(checkpoint_thread.thread.stack) - 1;
unsigned char* coffee_mem_start = cfs_coffee_get_fd_set(&size);
unsigned char* coffee_mem_end = coffee_mem_start + size - 1;
#endif /* INCLUDE_RAM */
/*printf("protected thread memory: %u, size=%u\n", (uint16_t) thread_mem_start, sizeof(checkpoint_thread.thread.stack));*/
/*printf("protected coffee memory: %u, size=%u\n", (uint16_t) coffee_mem_start, size);*/
/* RAM */
#if INCLUDE_RAM
for(addr = (unsigned char *)RAM_START;
addr < (unsigned char *)RAM_END;
addr++) {
if((addr >= thread_mem_start && addr <= thread_mem_end)) {
/* Writing dummy memory */
/*write_byte(fd, 1);*/
continue;
}
if((addr >= coffee_mem_start && addr <= coffee_mem_end)) {
/* Writing dummy memory */
/*write_byte(fd, 2);*/
continue;
}
/* TODO Use write_array() */
write_byte(fd, *addr);
if(((int)addr % 512) == 0) {
PRINTF(".");
}
}
#endif /* INCLUDE_RAM */
/* Timers */
#if INCLUDE_TIMERS
write_word(fd, TACTL);
write_word(fd, TACCTL1);
write_word(fd, TACCR1);
write_word(fd, TAR);
write_word(fd, TBCTL);
write_word(fd, TBCCTL1);
write_word(fd, TBCCR1);
write_word(fd, TBR);
#endif /* INCLUDE_TIMERS */
/* LEDs */
#if INCLUDE_LEDS
write_byte(fd, leds_arch_get());
#endif /* INCLUDE_LEDS */
/* Radio */
/* ADC */
/* ... */
write_byte(fd, -1); /* Coffee padding byte */
}
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static void
thread_rollback(int fd)
{
#if INCLUDE_RAM
unsigned char *addr;
uint16_t size = 0;
unsigned char* thread_mem_start = (unsigned char *)&checkpoint_thread.thread.stack;
unsigned char* thread_mem_end = thread_mem_start + sizeof(checkpoint_thread.thread.stack) - 1;
unsigned char* coffee_mem_start = cfs_coffee_get_fd_set(&size);
unsigned char* coffee_mem_end = coffee_mem_start + size - 1;
#endif /* INCLUDE_RAM */
/*printf("protected thread memory: %u, size=%u\n", (uint16_t) thread_mem_start, sizeof(checkpoint_thread.thread.stack));*/
/*printf("protected coffee memory: %u, size=%u\n", (uint16_t) coffee_mem_start, size);*/
/* RAM */
#if INCLUDE_RAM
for(addr = (unsigned char *)RAM_START;
addr < (unsigned char *)RAM_END;
addr++) {
if((addr >= thread_mem_start && addr <= thread_mem_end)) {
/* Ignoring incoming memory */
/*read_byte(fd);*/
continue;
}
if((addr >= coffee_mem_start && addr <= coffee_mem_end)) {
/* Ignoring incoming memory */
/*read_byte(fd);*/
continue;
}
*addr = read_byte(fd);
if(((int)addr % 512) == 0) {
PRINTF(".");
}
}
#endif /* INCLUDE_RAM */
/* Timers */
#if INCLUDE_TIMERS
TACTL = read_word(fd);
TACCTL1 = read_word(fd);
TACCR1 = read_word(fd);
TAR = read_word(fd);
TBCTL = read_word(fd);
TBCCTL1 = read_word(fd);
TBCCR1 = read_word(fd);
TBR = read_word(fd);
#endif /* INCLUDE_TIMERS */
/* LEDs */
#if INCLUDE_LEDS
leds_arch_set(read_byte(fd));
#endif /* INCLUDE_LEDS */
/* Radio */
/* ADC */
/* ... */
read_byte(fd); /* Coffee padding byte */
}
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static void
thread_loop(void *data)
{
uint8_t cmd;
int fd;
while(1) {
/* Store command and file descriptor on stack */
cmd = preset_cmd;
fd = preset_fd;
/* Handle command */
if(cmd == COMMAND_ROLLBACK) {
PRINTF("Rolling back");
thread_rollback(fd);
PRINTF(" done!\n");
} else if(cmd == COMMAND_CHECKPOINT) {
PRINTF("Checkpointing");
thread_checkpoint(fd);
PRINTF(" done!\n");
} else if(cmd == COMMAND_TBR) {
PRINTF("Writing TBR");
write_word(fd, TBR);
PRINTF(" done!\n");
} else {
printf("Error: unknown command: %u\n", cmd);
}
/* Return to main Contiki thread */
mt_yield();
}
}
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
int
checkpoint_arch_size()
{
return 10258;
}
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
void
checkpoint_arch_checkpoint(int fd)
{
STOP_TIMERS();
preset_cmd = COMMAND_CHECKPOINT;
preset_fd = fd;
mt_exec(&checkpoint_thread);
START_TIMERS();
}
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
void
checkpoint_arch_rollback(int fd)
{
STOP_TIMERS();
preset_cmd = COMMAND_ROLLBACK;
preset_fd = fd;
mt_exec(&checkpoint_thread);
START_TIMERS();
}
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
void
checkpoint_arch_init(void)
{
mt_init();
mt_start(&checkpoint_thread, thread_loop, NULL);
/*mt_stop(&checkpoint_thread);*/
/*mt_remove();*/
}
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/