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Merge pull request #808 from adamdunkels/pr/ip64

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Conversion functions for IPv4/IPv6 addresses (missing from the NAT64 pr)
This commit is contained in:
Nicolas Tsiftes 2014-10-10 00:42:37 +02:00
commit fd47acba09
3 changed files with 177 additions and 0 deletions
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5
core/net/ip64-addr/README.md Normal file
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The `ip64-addr` module converts between IPv4 addresses and
IPv4-encoded IPv6 addresses. It is used in IPv6 networks that are
attached to the IPv4 world through an `ip64` router. With such a
router, IPv6 nodes in the network can reach IPv4 nodes by using their
IPv6-encoded address.

123
core/net/ip64-addr/ip64-addr.c Normal file
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/*
* Copyright (c) 2012, Thingsquare, http://www.thingsquare.com/.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
* from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
* (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
* SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
* STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
* OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
*/
#include "ip64-addr.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#define printf(...)
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
void
ip64_addr_copy4(uip_ip4addr_t *dest, const uip_ip4addr_t *src)
{
memcpy(dest, src, sizeof(uip_ip4addr_t));
}
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
void
ip64_addr_copy6(uip_ip6addr_t *dest, const uip_ip6addr_t *src)
{
memcpy(dest, src, sizeof(uip_ip6addr_t));
}
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
int
ip64_addr_4to6(const uip_ip4addr_t *ipv4addr,
uip_ip6addr_t *ipv6addr)
{
/* This function converts an IPv4 addresses into an IPv6
addresses. It returns 0 if it failed to convert the address and
non-zero if it could successfully convert the address. */
/* The IPv4 address is encoded as an IPv6-encoded IPv4 address in
the ::ffff:0000/24 prefix.*/
ipv6addr->u8[0] = 0;
ipv6addr->u8[1] = 0;
ipv6addr->u8[2] = 0;
ipv6addr->u8[3] = 0;
ipv6addr->u8[4] = 0;
ipv6addr->u8[5] = 0;
ipv6addr->u8[6] = 0;
ipv6addr->u8[7] = 0;
ipv6addr->u8[8] = 0;
ipv6addr->u8[9] = 0;
ipv6addr->u8[10] = 0xff;
ipv6addr->u8[11] = 0xff;
ipv6addr->u8[12] = ipv4addr->u8[0];
ipv6addr->u8[13] = ipv4addr->u8[1];
ipv6addr->u8[14] = ipv4addr->u8[2];
ipv6addr->u8[15] = ipv4addr->u8[3];
printf("ip64_addr_4to6: IPv6-encoded IPv4 address %d.%d.%d.%d\n",
ipv4addr->u8[0], ipv4addr->u8[1],
ipv4addr->u8[2], ipv4addr->u8[3]);
/* Conversion succeeded, we return non-zero. */
return 1;
}
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
int
ip64_addr_6to4(const uip_ip6addr_t *ipv6addr,
uip_ip4addr_t *ipv4addr)
{
/* This function converts IPv6 addresses to IPv4 addresses. It
returns 0 if it failed to convert the address and non-zero if it
could successfully convert the address. */
/* If the IPv6 address is an IPv6-encoded
IPv4 address (i.e. in the ::ffff:0/8 prefix), we simply use the
IPv4 addresses directly. */
if(ipv6addr->u8[0] == 0 &&
ipv6addr->u8[1] == 0 &&
ipv6addr->u8[2] == 0 &&
ipv6addr->u8[3] == 0 &&
ipv6addr->u8[4] == 0 &&
ipv6addr->u8[5] == 0 &&
ipv6addr->u8[6] == 0 &&
ipv6addr->u8[7] == 0 &&
ipv6addr->u8[8] == 0 &&
ipv6addr->u8[9] == 0 &&
ipv6addr->u8[10] == 0xff &&
ipv6addr->u8[11] == 0xff) {
ipv4addr->u8[0] = ipv6addr->u8[12];
ipv4addr->u8[1] = ipv6addr->u8[13];
ipv4addr->u8[2] = ipv6addr->u8[14];
ipv4addr->u8[3] = ipv6addr->u8[15];
printf("ip64_addr_6to4: IPv6-encoded IPv4 address %d.%d.%d.%d\n",
ipv4addr->u8[0], ipv4addr->u8[1],
ipv4addr->u8[2], ipv4addr->u8[3]);
/* Conversion succeeded, we return non-zero. */
return 1;
}
/* We could not convert the IPv6 address, so we return 0. */
return 0;
}
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

49
core/net/ip64-addr/ip64-addr.h Normal file
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/*
* Copyright (c) 2012, Thingsquare, http://www.thingsquare.com/.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
* from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
* (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
* SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
* STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
* OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
*/
#ifndef IP64_ADDR_H
#define IP64_ADDR_H
#include "net/ip/uip.h"
void ip64_addr_copy4(uip_ip4addr_t *dest, const uip_ip4addr_t *src);
void ip64_addr_copy6(uip_ip6addr_t *dest, const uip_ip6addr_t *src);
int ip64_addr_6to4(const uip_ip6addr_t *ipv6addr,
uip_ip4addr_t *ipv4addr);
int ip64_addr_4to6(const uip_ip4addr_t *ipv4addr,
uip_ip6addr_t *ipv6addr);
#endif /* IP64_ADDR_H */