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243 lines
9.3 KiB
C
243 lines
9.3 KiB
C
/**
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* \addtogroup uip6
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* @{
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*/
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/**
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* \file
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* ICMPv6 echo request and error messages (RFC 4443)
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* \author Julien Abeille <jabeille@cisco.com>
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* \author Mathilde Durvy <mdurvy@cisco.com>
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*/
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/*
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* Copyright (c) 2006, Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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* 3. Neither the name of the Institute nor the names of its contributors
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* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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* without specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INSTITUTE AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INSTITUTE OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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* SUCH DAMAGE.
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*
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* This file is part of the Contiki operating system.
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*
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*/
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#ifndef ICMP6_H_
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#define ICMP6_H_
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#include "net/ip/uip.h"
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/** \name ICMPv6 message types */
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/** @{ */
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#define ICMP6_DST_UNREACH 1 /**< dest unreachable */
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#define ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG 2 /**< packet too big */
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#define ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED 3 /**< time exceeded */
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#define ICMP6_PARAM_PROB 4 /**< ip6 header bad */
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#define ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST 128 /**< Echo request */
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#define ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY 129 /**< Echo reply */
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#define ICMP6_RS 133 /**< Router Solicitation */
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#define ICMP6_RA 134 /**< Router Advertisement */
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#define ICMP6_NS 135 /**< Neighbor Solicitation */
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#define ICMP6_NA 136 /**< Neighbor advertisement */
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#define ICMP6_REDIRECT 137 /**< Redirect */
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#define ICMP6_RPL 155 /**< RPL */
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#define ICMP6_PRIV_EXP_100 100 /**< Private Experimentation */
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#define ICMP6_PRIV_EXP_101 101 /**< Private Experimentation */
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#define ICMP6_PRIV_EXP_200 200 /**< Private Experimentation */
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#define ICMP6_PRIV_EXP_201 201 /**< Private Experimentation */
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#define ICMP6_ROLL_TM ICMP6_PRIV_EXP_200 /**< ROLL Trickle Multicast */
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/** @} */
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/** \name ICMPv6 Destination Unreachable message codes*/
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/** @{ */
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#define ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE 0 /**< no route to destination */
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#define ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADMIN 1 /**< administratively prohibited */
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#define ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOTNEIGHBOR 2 /**< not a neighbor(obsolete) */
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#define ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_BEYONDSCOPE 2 /**< beyond scope of source address */
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#define ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR 3 /**< address unreachable */
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#define ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOPORT 4 /**< port unreachable */
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/** @} */
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/** \name ICMPv6 Time Exceeded message codes*/
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/** @{ */
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#define ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_TRANSIT 0 /**< ttl==0 in transit */
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#define ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_REASSEMBLY 1 /**< ttl==0 in reass */
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/** @} */
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/** \name ICMPv6 Parameter Problem message codes*/
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/** @{ */
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#define ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER 0 /**< erroneous header field */
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#define ICMP6_PARAMPROB_NEXTHEADER 1 /**< unrecognized next header */
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#define ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION 2 /**< unrecognized option */
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/** @} */
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/** \brief Echo Request constant part length */
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#define UIP_ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST_LEN 4
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/** \brief ICMPv6 Error message constant part length */
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#define UIP_ICMP6_ERROR_LEN 4
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/** \brief ICMPv6 Error message constant part */
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typedef struct uip_icmp6_error{
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uint32_t param;
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} uip_icmp6_error;
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/** \name ICMPv6 RFC4443 Message processing and sending */
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/** @{ */
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/**
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* \brief Send an icmpv6 error message
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* \param type type of the error message
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* \param code of the error message
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* \param type 32 bit parameter of the error message, semantic depends on error
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*/
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void
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uip_icmp6_error_output(uint8_t type, uint8_t code, uint32_t param);
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/**
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* \brief Send an icmpv6 message
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* \param dest destination address of the message
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* \param type type of the message
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* \param code of the message
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* \param payload_len length of the payload
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*/
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void
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uip_icmp6_send(const uip_ipaddr_t *dest, int type, int code, int payload_len);
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typedef void (* uip_icmp6_echo_reply_callback_t)(uip_ipaddr_t *source,
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uint8_t ttl,
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uint8_t *data,
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uint16_t datalen);
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struct uip_icmp6_echo_reply_notification {
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struct uip_icmp6_echo_reply_notification *next;
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uip_icmp6_echo_reply_callback_t callback;
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};
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/**
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* \brief Add a callback function for ping replies
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* \param n A struct uip_icmp6_echo_reply_notification that must have been allocated by the caller
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* \param c A pointer to the callback function to be called
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*
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* This function adds a callback function to the list of
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* callback functions that are called when an ICMP echo
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* reply (ping reply) is received. This is used when
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* implementing a ping protocol: attach a callback
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* function to the ping reply, then send out a ping packet
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* with uip_icmp6_send().
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*
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* The caller must have statically allocated a struct
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* uip_icmp6_echo_reply_notification to hold the internal
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* state of the callback function.
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*
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* When a ping reply packet is received, all registered
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* callback functions are called. The callback functions
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* must not modify the contents of the uIP buffer.
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*/
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void
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uip_icmp6_echo_reply_callback_add(struct uip_icmp6_echo_reply_notification *n,
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uip_icmp6_echo_reply_callback_t c);
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/**
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* \brief Remove a callback function for ping replies
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* \param n A struct uip_icmp6_echo_reply_notification that must have been previously added with uip_icmp6_echo_reply_callback_add()
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*
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* This function removes a callback function from the list of
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* callback functions that are called when an ICMP echo
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* reply (ping reply) is received.
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*/
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void
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uip_icmp6_echo_reply_callback_rm(struct uip_icmp6_echo_reply_notification *n);
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/* Generic ICMPv6 input handers */
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typedef struct uip_icmp6_input_handler {
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struct uip_icmp6_input_handler *next;
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uint8_t type;
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uint8_t icode;
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void (*handler)(void);
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} uip_icmp6_input_handler_t;
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#define UIP_ICMP6_INPUT_SUCCESS 0
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#define UIP_ICMP6_INPUT_ERROR 1
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#define UIP_ICMP6_HANDLER_CODE_ANY 0xFF /* Handle all codes for this type */
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/*
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* Initialise a variable of type uip_icmp6_input_handler, to be used later as
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* the argument to uip_icmp6_register_input_handler
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*
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* The function pointer stored in this variable will get called and will be
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* expected to handle incoming ICMPv6 datagrams of the specified type/code
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*
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* If code has a value of UIP_ICMP6_HANDLER_CODE_ANY, the same function
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* will handle all codes for this type. In other words, the ICMPv6
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* message's code is "don't care"
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*/
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#define UIP_ICMP6_HANDLER(name, type, code, func) \
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static uip_icmp6_input_handler_t name = { NULL, type, code, func }
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/**
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* \brief Handle an incoming ICMPv6 message
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* \param type The ICMPv6 message type
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* \param icode The ICMPv6 message code
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* \return Success: UIP_ICMP6_INPUT_SUCCESS, Error: UIP_ICMP6_INPUT_ERROR
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*
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* Generic handler for unknown ICMPv6 types. It will lookup for a registered
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* function capable of handing this message type. The function must have first
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* been registered with uip_icmp6_register_input_handler. The function is in
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* charge of setting uip_len to 0, otherwise the uIPv6 core will attempt to
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* send whatever remains in the UIP_IP_BUF.
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*
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* A return value of UIP_ICMP6_INPUT_ERROR means that a handler could not be
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* invoked. This is most likely because the ICMPv6 type does not have a valid
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* handler associated with it.
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* UIP_ICMP6_INPUT_SUCCESS signifies that a handler was found for this ICMPv6
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* type and that it was invoked. It does NOT provide any indication whatsoever
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* regarding whether the handler itself succeeded.
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*/
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uint8_t uip_icmp6_input(uint8_t type, uint8_t icode);
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/**
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* \brief Register a handler which can handle a specific ICMPv6 message type
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* \param handler A pointer to the handler
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*/
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void uip_icmp6_register_input_handler(uip_icmp6_input_handler_t *handler);
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/**
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* \brief Initialise the uIP ICMPv6 core
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*/
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void uip_icmp6_init(void);
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/** @} */
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#endif /*ICMP6_H_*/
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/** @} */
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