; Display a 40x96 lo-res image ; by deater (Vince Weaver) appleII_intro: ;=================== ; init screen jsr TEXT jsr HOME bit KEYRESET ;=================== ; init vars lda #0 sta DRAW_PAGE ;============================= ; Load graphic page0 lda #appleII_low sta GBASH lda #$c jsr load_rle_gr lda #4 sta DRAW_PAGE jsr gr_copy_to_current ; copy to page1 ; GR part bit PAGE1 bit LORES ; 4 bit SET_GR ; 4 bit FULLGR ; 4 jsr wait_until_keypressed ;============================= ; Load graphic page1 lda #appleII_high sta GBASH lda #$c jsr load_rle_gr lda #0 sta DRAW_PAGE jsr gr_copy_to_current ; GR part bit PAGE0 jsr wait_until_keypressed ;============================== ; setup graphics for vapor lock ;============================== jsr vapor_lock ; 6+ ; vapor lock returns with us at beginning of hsync in line ; 114 (7410 cycles), so with 5070 lines to go ; GR part bit LORES ; 4 bit SET_GR ; 4 bit FULLGR ; 4 jsr gr_copy_to_current ; 6+ 9292 ; now we have 322 left ; 322 - 12 = 310 ; - 3 for jmp ; 307 ; Try X=9 Y=6 cycles=307 ldy #6 ; 2 loopA: ldx #9 ; 2 loopB: dex ; 2 bne loopB ; 2nt/3 dey ; 2 bne loopA ; 2nt/3 jmp display_loop ; 3 .align $100 ;================================================ ; Display Loop ;================================================ ; each scan line 65 cycles ; 1 cycle each byte (40cycles) + 25 for horizontal ; Total of 12480 cycles to draw screen ; Vertical blank = 4550 cycles (70 scan lines) ; Total of 17030 cycles to get back to where was ; We want to alternate between page1 and page2 every 65 cycles ; vblank = 4550 cycles to do scrolling ; 2 + 48*( (4+2+25*(2+3)) + (4+2+23*(2+3)+4+5)) + 9) ; 48*[(6+125)-1] + [(6+115+10)-1] display_loop: ldy #48 ; 2 outer_loop: bit PAGE0 ; 4 ldx #25 ; 130 cycles with PAGE0 ; 2 page0_loop: ; delay 126+bit dex ; 2 bne page0_loop ; 2/3 bit PAGE1 ; 4 ldx #23 ; 130 cycles with PAGE1 ; 2 page1_loop: ; delay 115+(7 loop)+4 (bit)+4(extra) dex ; 2 bne page1_loop ; 2/3 nop ; 2 lda DRAW_PAGE ; 3 dey ; 2 bne outer_loop ; 2/3 ;====================================================== ; We have 4550 cycles in the vblank, use them wisely ;====================================================== ; do_nothing should be 4550+1 -2-9 -7= 4533 jsr do_nothing ; 6 lda KEYPRESS ; 4 bpl no_keypress2 ; 3 jmp appleii_done no_keypress2: jmp display_loop ; 3 appleii_done: rts ;================================= ; do nothing ;================================= ; and take 4533-6 = 4527 cycles to do it do_nothing: ; Try X=4 Y=174 cycles=4525 R2 nop ; 2 ldy #174 ; 2 loop1: ldx #4 ; 2 loop2: dex ; 2 bne loop2 ; 2nt/3 dey ; 2 bne loop1 ; 2nt/3 rts ; 6