Split "small" version out, tweaked the others

I split the "small" source into its own file.  I think it could
become smaller, but not without changes that make #ifdefs
untenable.

The "small" version need a couple of fixes (define "savsrc",
branch to "advsrc1" not "advsrc").

Merlin apparently detects SEC+XCE and automatically switches back
to 8-bit registers, so I added an MX %00 to the 65816 version
after the exit section.

Added comments.

This just updates the git copy of the sources.  An updated set of
disk images will appear soonish.
This commit is contained in:
Andy McFadden 2015-08-14 17:05:22 -07:00
parent efa2bf71a9
commit dcabf12d97
3 changed files with 271 additions and 54 deletions

View File

@ -2,7 +2,10 @@
* *
* LZ4FH uncompression for 6502 *
* By Andy McFadden *
* Version 1.0, August 2015 *
* Version 1.0.1, August 2015 *
* *
* Refactored for size & speed *
* by Peter Ferrie. *
* *
* Developed with Merlin-16 *
* *
@ -18,7 +21,6 @@ tok_empty equ 253
tok_eod equ 254
overrun_check equ 0
smaller equ 0
*
* Variable storage
@ -65,6 +67,10 @@ fail
jsr bell
jmp monitor
* These stubs increment the high byte and then jump
* back. This saves a cycle because branch-not-taken
* becomes the common case. We assume that we're not
* unpacking data at $FFxx, so BNE is branch-always.
hi2
inc srcptr+1
bne nohi2
@ -83,15 +89,10 @@ notempty
bne fail
rts ;success!
;* handle "special" match values (value in A)
* handle "special" match values (value in A)
specialmatch
cmp #tok_empty
bne notempty
DO smaller
advsrc1
sec
advsrc2
FIN
tya ;empty match, advance srcptr
adc srcptr ; past and jump to main loop
@ -100,16 +101,11 @@ advsrc2
inc srcptr+1
bne mainloop
DO smaller
ELSE
hi5
inc srcptr+1
clc
bcc nohi5
FIN
goodmagic
inc srcptr
bne mainloop
@ -125,7 +121,7 @@ mainloop
lsr A
lsr A
beq noliteral
cmp #$0f
cmp #$0f ;sets carry for >= 15
bne shortlit
inc srcptr
@ -158,13 +154,13 @@ shortlit tax
adc srcptr
sta srcptr
bcs hi3
nohi3
nohi3 ;carry cleared by hi3
txa
adc dstptr
sta dstptr
bcs hi4
nohi4
dey ;next INY rolls back to zero
dey ;Y=0; DEY so next INY goes to 0
* Handle match. Y holds an offset into srcptr such
* that we need to increment it once to get the next
@ -199,18 +195,12 @@ _desthi ora #$00 ;OR in hi-res page
* indexing the last value used, so we want to go
* advance srcptr by Y+1.
DO smaller
sty savsrc
ELSE
tya
sec
adc srcptr
sta srcptr
bcs hi5
nohi5
FIN
nohi5 ;hi5 clears carry
* Copy the match. The length is in X. Note this
* must be a forward copy so overlapped data works.
@ -229,46 +219,24 @@ nohi5
* advance dstptr past copied data
lda dstptr
adc savlen
adc savlen ;carry is clear
sta dstptr
DO smaller
ldy savsrc
linkadv
bcc advsrc
ELSE
bcc mainloop
FIN
inc dstptr+1
DO overrun_check
LDA dstptr+1
CMP #$60
DO smaller
bcc linkadv
ELSE
bcc mainloop
FIN
BRK
BRK
ELSE
DO smaller
bne advsrc2
ELSE
bne mainloop ;branch always
bne mainloop ;always (not unpacking at $FFxx)
FIN
FIN
lst on
sav LZ4FH6502
lst off

240
LZ4FH6502.SMA.S Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,240 @@
********************************
* *
* LZ4FH uncompression for 6502 *
* By Andy McFadden *
* Version 1.0.1, August 2015 *
* *
* Refactored for size & speed *
* by Peter Ferrie. (This *
* version favors code size.) *
* *
* Developed with Merlin-16 *
* *
********************************
lst off
org $0300
*
* Constants
*
lz4fh_magic equ $66 ;ascii 'f'
tok_empty equ 253
tok_eod equ 254
overrun_check equ 0
*
* Variable storage
*
srcptr equ $3c ;2b a1l
dstptr equ $3e ;2b a1h
copyptr equ $00 ;2b
savmix equ $02 ;1b
savlen equ $03 ;1b
savsrc equ $04 ;1b
*
* ROM routines
*
bell equ $ff3a
monitor equ $ff69
*
* Parameters, stashed at the top of the text input
* buffer. We use this, rather than just having them
* poked directly into the code, so that the 6502 and
* 65816 implementations work the same way without
* either getting weird.
*
in_src equ $2fc ;2b
in_dst equ $2fe ;2b
entry
lda in_src ;copy source address to zero page
sta srcptr
lda in_src+1
sta srcptr+1
lda in_dst ;copy destination address to zero page
sta dstptr
lda in_dst+1
sta dstptr+1
sta _desthi+1
ldy #$00
lda (srcptr),y
cmp #lz4fh_magic ;does magic match?
beq goodmagic
fail
jsr bell
jmp monitor
* These stubs increment the high byte and then jump
* back. This saves a cycle because branch-not-taken
* becomes the common case. We assume that we're not
* unpacking data at $ffxx, so BNE is branch-always.
hi2
inc srcptr+1
bne nohi2
hi3
inc srcptr+1
clc
bcc nohi3
hi4
inc dstptr+1
bne nohi4
notempty
cmp #tok_eod
bne fail
rts ;success!
* handle "special" match values (value in A)
specialmatch
cmp #tok_empty
bne notempty
advsrc1
sec
advsrc2
tya ;empty match, advance srcptr
adc srcptr ; past and jump to main loop
sta srcptr
bcc mainloop
inc srcptr+1
bne mainloop
goodmagic
inc srcptr
bne mainloop
inc srcptr+1
mainloop
* Get the mixed-length byte and handle the literal.
ldy #$00
lda (srcptr),y ;get mixed-length byte
sta savmix
lsr A ;get the literal length
lsr A
lsr A
lsr A
beq noliteral
cmp #$0f ;sets carry for >= 15
bne shortlit
inc srcptr
beq hi2
nohi2
lda (srcptr),y ;get length extension
adc #14 ;(carry set) add 15 - will not exceed 255
* At this point, srcptr holds the address of the "mix"
* word or the length extension, and dstptr holds the
* address of the next output location. So we want to
* read from (srcptr),y+1 and write to (dstptr),y.
* We can do this by sticking the DEY between the LDA
* and STA.
*
* We could save a couple of cycles by substituting
* addr,y in place of (dp),y, but the added setup cost
* would only benefit longer literal strings.
shortlit tax
tay
:litloop
lda (srcptr),y ;5
dey ;2 if len is 255, copy 0-254
sta (dstptr),y ;6
bne :litloop ;3 -> 16 cycles/byte
* Advance srcptr by savlen+1, and dstptr by savlen
txa
sec ;this gets us the +1
adc srcptr
sta srcptr
bcs hi3
nohi3
txa
adc dstptr
sta dstptr
bcs hi4
nohi4
dey ;Y=0; DEY so next INY goes to 0
* Handle match. Y holds an offset into srcptr such
* that we need to increment it once to get the next
* interesting byte.
noliteral
lda savmix
and #$0f
cmp #$0f
blt :shortmatch ;BCC
iny
lda (srcptr),y ;get length extension
cmp #237 ;"normal" values are 0-236
bge specialmatch ;BCS
adc #15 ;will not exceed 255
* Put the destination address into copyptr.
:shortmatch
adc #4 ;min match; won't exceed 255
sta savlen ;save match len for later
tax ;and keep it in X
iny
lda (srcptr),y ;match offset, lo
sta copyptr
iny
lda (srcptr),y ;match offset, hi
_desthi ora #$00 ;OR in hi-res page
sta copyptr+1
* Advance srcptr past the encoded match while we still
* remember how many bytes it took to encode. Y is
* indexing the last value used, so we want to go
* advance srcptr by Y+1.
sty savsrc
* Copy the match. The length is in X. Note this
* must be a forward copy so overlapped data works.
*
* We know the match is at least 4 bytes long, so
* we could save a few cycles by not doing the
* ADC #4 earlier, and unrolling the first 4
* load/store operations here.
ldy #$00
:copyloop
lda (copyptr),y ;5
sta (dstptr),y ;6
iny ;2
dex ;2
bne :copyloop ;3 -> 18 cycles/byte
* advance dstptr past copied data
lda dstptr
adc savlen ;carry should still be clear
sta dstptr
ldy savsrc
linkadv
bcc advsrc1
inc dstptr+1
DO overrun_check
LDA dstptr+1
CMP #$60
bcc linkadv
BRK
BRK
ELSE
bne advsrc2
FIN
lst on
sav LZ4FH6502
lst off

View File

@ -2,7 +2,10 @@
* *
* LZ4FH uncompression for 65816 *
* By Andy McFadden *
* Version 1.0, August 2015 *
* Version 1.0.1, August 2015 *
* *
* Refactored for size & speed *
* by Peter Ferrie. *
* *
* Developed with Merlin-16 *
* *
@ -62,7 +65,7 @@ fail
jmp monitor
notempty
cmp #tok_eod
cmp #tok_eod ;end-of-data or error
* exit
sec ;return to emulation mode
@ -70,6 +73,8 @@ notempty
bne fail
rts
mx %00 ;undo the sec/xce
* handle "special" match length values (in A)
specialmatch
cmp #tok_empty
@ -91,7 +96,7 @@ mainloop
lda $0000,x ;length >= 15, get next
inx
and #$00ff
adc #14 ;(carry set) add 15 - will not exceed 255
adc #14 ;(carry set) +15 - won't exceed 255
* At this point, Y holds the address of the next
* compressed data byte, X has the address of the
@ -131,3 +136,7 @@ _dstmod ora #$ff00 ;OR in hi-res page
mvn $00,$00
plx ;restore srcptr
bra mainloop
lst on
sav LZ4FH65816
lst off