Hi-Res is essentially a more constrained version of Double Hi-Res, in which only about half of the 560 horizontal screen pixels can be independently addressed.
In particular an 8 bit byte in screen memory controls 14 or 15 screen pixels. Bits 0-7 are doubled, and bit 8 shifts these 14 dots to the right if enabled. In this case bit 7 of the previous byte is repeated a third time.
This means that we have to optimize all 8 bits at once and move forward in increments of 14 screen pixels.
There's also a timing difference that results in a phase shift of the NTSC colour signal, which means the mappings from dot patterns to effective colours are rotated.
Error diffusion seems to give best results if we only distribute about 2/3 of the quantization error according to the dither pattern.
This gives the best of both worlds: dithering in a linear space, with
good (and fast) perceptual error differences
TBD: would linear RGB work as well as XYZ?
KrisKennaway