better not(x) replacement by x==0

This commit is contained in:
Irmen de Jong 2022-06-28 03:38:13 +02:00
parent 435d6f6f3f
commit dc82a0fc16
4 changed files with 185 additions and 167 deletions

View File

@ -115,15 +115,9 @@ class AstPreprocessor(val program: Program, val errors: IErrorReporter, val comp
override fun before(expr: PrefixExpression, parent: Node): Iterable<IAstModification> {
if(expr.operator == "not") {
// To enable simple bitwise and/or/xor/not instructions in the codegen for the logical and/or/xor/not,
// we wrap the operands in a call to boolean() if required so that they are 0 or 1 as needed.
// Making the codegen more generic to do this by itself all the time will generate much larger
// code because it is hard to decide there if the value conversion to 0 or 1 is needed or not,
// so a lot of useless checks and conversions are added. Here we can be smarter so the codegen
// can just rely on the correct value of the operands (0 or 1) if they're boolean, and just use bitwise instructions.
// not(x) --> boolean(x)==0
val replacement = BinaryExpression(wrapWithBooleanConversion(expr.expression), "==", NumericLiteral.optimalInteger(0, expr.position), expr.position)
// not(x) --> x==0
val dt = expr.expression.inferType(program).getOr(DataType.UNDEFINED)
val replacement = BinaryExpression(expr.expression, "==", NumericLiteral(dt,0.0, expr.position), expr.position)
return listOf(IAstModification.ReplaceNodeSafe(expr, replacement, parent))
}
return noModifications

View File

@ -462,8 +462,7 @@ class TestOptimization: FunSpec({
ubyte z2
z2 = 255
ubyte z3
z3 = 0
z3 = (boolean(z3)==0)
z3 = 1
uword z4
z4 = 0
ubyte z5
@ -474,30 +473,28 @@ class TestOptimization: FunSpec({
z6 -= 5
*/
val statements = result.program.entrypoint.statements
statements.size shouldBe 15
statements.size shouldBe 14
val z1decl = statements[0] as VarDecl
val z1init = statements[1] as Assignment
val z2decl = statements[2] as VarDecl
val z2init = statements[3] as Assignment
val z3decl = statements[4] as VarDecl
val z3init = statements[5] as Assignment
val z3not = statements[6] as Assignment
val z4decl = statements[7] as VarDecl
val z4init = statements[8] as Assignment
val z5decl = statements[9] as VarDecl
val z5init = statements[10] as Assignment
val z5plus = statements[11] as Assignment
val z6decl = statements[12] as VarDecl
val z6init = statements[13] as Assignment
val z6plus = statements[14] as Assignment
val z4decl = statements[6] as VarDecl
val z4init = statements[7] as Assignment
val z5decl = statements[8] as VarDecl
val z5init = statements[9] as Assignment
val z5plus = statements[10] as Assignment
val z6decl = statements[11] as VarDecl
val z6init = statements[12] as Assignment
val z6plus = statements[13] as Assignment
z1decl.name shouldBe "z1"
z1init.value shouldBe NumericLiteral(DataType.UBYTE, 10.0, Position.DUMMY)
z2decl.name shouldBe "z2"
z2init.value shouldBe NumericLiteral(DataType.UBYTE, 255.0, Position.DUMMY)
z3decl.name shouldBe "z3"
z3init.value shouldBe NumericLiteral(DataType.UBYTE, 0.0, Position.DUMMY)
z3not.value shouldBe instanceOf<BinaryExpression>()
z3init.value shouldBe NumericLiteral(DataType.UBYTE, 1.0, Position.DUMMY)
z4decl.name shouldBe "z4"
z4init.value shouldBe NumericLiteral(DataType.UBYTE, 0.0, Position.DUMMY)
z5decl.name shouldBe "z5"

View File

@ -20,155 +20,181 @@ main {
ubyte ub4 = 0
ubyte bvalue
txt.print("bitwise or 14: ")
txt.print_ub(ub1 | ub2 | ub3 | ub4)
txt.print("const not 126: ")
txt.print_ub(not 129)
txt.nl()
txt.print("bitwise or 142: ")
txt.print_ub(ub1 | ub2 | ub3 | ub4 | 128)
txt.print("const not 255: ")
txt.print_ub(not 0)
txt.nl()
txt.print("bitwise and 0: ")
txt.print_ub(ub1 & ub2 & ub3 & ub4)
txt.nl()
txt.print("bitwise and 8: ")
txt.print_ub(ub3 & ub3 & 127)
txt.nl()
txt.print("bitwise xor 14: ")
txt.print_ub(ub1 ^ ub2 ^ ub3 ^ ub4)
txt.nl()
txt.print("bitwise xor 6: ")
txt.print_ub(ub1 ^ ub2 ^ ub3 ^ 8)
txt.nl()
txt.print("bitwise not 247: ")
txt.print_ub(~ub3)
bvalue = 129
txt.print("bitwise not 126: ")
bvalue = not bvalue
txt.print_ub(bvalue)
txt.nl()
bvalue = 0
txt.print("bitwise not 255: ")
txt.print_ub(~ub4)
bvalue = not bvalue
txt.print_ub(bvalue)
txt.nl()
txt.print("not 0: ")
bvalue = not ub3
txt.print_ub(bvalue)
if not ub1
txt.print(" / fail")
else
txt.print(" / ok")
txt.nl()
txt.print("not 1: ")
bvalue = not ub4
txt.print_ub(bvalue)
if not ub4
txt.print(" / ok")
else
txt.print(" / fail")
txt.nl()
bvalue = bvalue and 128
txt.print("bvl 1: ")
txt.print_ub(bvalue)
if bvalue and 128
txt.print(" / ok")
else
txt.print(" / fail")
txt.nl()
txt.print("and 1: ")
bvalue = ub1 and ub2 and ub3
txt.print_ub(bvalue)
if ub1 and ub2 and ub3
txt.print(" / ok")
else
txt.print(" / fail")
txt.nl()
txt.print("and 1: ")
bvalue = ub1 and ub2 and ub3 and 64
txt.print_ub(bvalue)
if ub1 and ub2 and ub3 and 64
txt.print(" / ok")
else
txt.print(" / fail")
txt.nl()
txt.print("and 1: ")
bvalue = ub1 and ub2 and ub3 and ftrue(99)
txt.print_ub(bvalue)
if ub1 and ub2 and ub3 and ftrue(99)
txt.print(" / ok")
else
txt.print(" / fail")
txt.nl()
txt.print("and 0: ")
bvalue = ub1 and ub2 and ub3 and ub4
txt.print_ub(bvalue)
if ub1 and ub2 and ub3 and ub4
txt.print(" / fail")
else
txt.print(" / ok")
txt.nl()
txt.print("and 0: ")
bvalue = ub1 and ub2 and ub3 and ffalse(99)
txt.print_ub(bvalue)
if ub1 and ub2 and ub3 and ffalse(99)
txt.print(" / fail")
else
txt.print(" / ok")
txt.nl()
txt.print(" or 1: ")
bvalue = ub1 or ub2 or ub3 or ub4
txt.print_ub(bvalue)
if ub1 or ub2 or ub3 or ub4
txt.print(" / ok")
else
txt.print(" / fail")
txt.nl()
txt.print(" or 1: ")
bvalue = ub4 or ub4 or ub1
txt.print_ub(bvalue)
if ub4 or ub4 or ub1
txt.print(" / ok")
else
txt.print(" / fail")
txt.nl()
txt.print(" or 1: ")
bvalue = ub1 or ub2 or ub3 or ftrue(99)
txt.print_ub(bvalue)
if ub1 or ub2 or ub3 or ftrue(99)
txt.print(" / ok")
else
txt.print(" / fail")
txt.nl()
txt.print("xor 1: ")
bvalue = ub1 xor ub2 xor ub3 xor ub4
txt.print_ub(bvalue)
if ub1 xor ub2 xor ub3 xor ub4
txt.print(" / ok")
else
txt.print(" / fail")
txt.nl()
txt.print("xor 1: ")
bvalue = ub1 xor ub2 xor ub3 xor ffalse(99)
txt.print_ub(bvalue)
if ub1 xor ub2 xor ub3 xor ffalse(99)
txt.print(" / ok")
else
txt.print(" / fail")
txt.nl()
txt.print("xor 0: ")
bvalue = ub1 xor ub2 xor ub3 xor ub4 xor true
txt.print_ub(bvalue)
if ub1 xor ub2 xor ub3 xor ub4 xor true
txt.print(" / fail")
else
txt.print(" / ok")
txt.nl()
txt.print("xor 0: ")
bvalue = ub1 xor ub2 xor ub3 xor ftrue(99)
txt.print_ub(bvalue)
if ub1 xor ub2 xor ub3 xor ftrue(99)
txt.print(" / fail")
else
txt.print(" / ok")
; txt.print("bitwise or 14: ")
; txt.print_ub(ub1 | ub2 | ub3 | ub4)
; txt.nl()
; txt.print("bitwise or 142: ")
; txt.print_ub(ub1 | ub2 | ub3 | ub4 | 128)
; txt.nl()
; txt.print("bitwise and 0: ")
; txt.print_ub(ub1 & ub2 & ub3 & ub4)
; txt.nl()
; txt.print("bitwise and 8: ")
; txt.print_ub(ub3 & ub3 & 127)
; txt.nl()
; txt.print("bitwise xor 14: ")
; txt.print_ub(ub1 ^ ub2 ^ ub3 ^ ub4)
; txt.nl()
; txt.print("bitwise xor 6: ")
; txt.print_ub(ub1 ^ ub2 ^ ub3 ^ 8)
; txt.nl()
; txt.print("bitwise not 247: ")
; txt.print_ub(~ub3)
; txt.nl()
; txt.print("bitwise not 255: ")
; txt.print_ub(~ub4)
; txt.nl()
;
; txt.print("not 0: ")
; bvalue = 3 * (ub4 | not (ub3 | ub3 | ub3))
; txt.print_ub(bvalue)
; if 3*(ub4 | not (ub1 | ub1 | ub1))
; txt.print(" / fail")
; else
; txt.print(" / ok")
; txt.nl()
;
; txt.print("not 0: ")
; bvalue = not ub3
; txt.print_ub(bvalue)
; if not ub1
; txt.print(" / fail")
; else
; txt.print(" / ok")
; txt.nl()
;
; txt.print("not 1: ")
; bvalue = not ub4
; txt.print_ub(bvalue)
; if not ub4
; txt.print(" / ok")
; else
; txt.print(" / fail")
; txt.nl()
;
; bvalue = bvalue and 128
; txt.print("bvl 1: ")
; txt.print_ub(bvalue)
; if bvalue and 128
; txt.print(" / ok")
; else
; txt.print(" / fail")
; txt.nl()
;
; txt.print("and 1: ")
; bvalue = ub1 and ub2 and ub3
; txt.print_ub(bvalue)
; if ub1 and ub2 and ub3
; txt.print(" / ok")
; else
; txt.print(" / fail")
; txt.nl()
; txt.print("and 1: ")
; bvalue = ub1 and ub2 and ub3 and 64
; txt.print_ub(bvalue)
; if ub1 and ub2 and ub3 and 64
; txt.print(" / ok")
; else
; txt.print(" / fail")
; txt.nl()
; txt.print("and 1: ")
; bvalue = ub1 and ub2 and ub3 and ftrue(99)
; txt.print_ub(bvalue)
; if ub1 and ub2 and ub3 and ftrue(99)
; txt.print(" / ok")
; else
; txt.print(" / fail")
; txt.nl()
; txt.print("and 0: ")
; bvalue = ub1 and ub2 and ub3 and ub4
; txt.print_ub(bvalue)
; if ub1 and ub2 and ub3 and ub4
; txt.print(" / fail")
; else
; txt.print(" / ok")
; txt.nl()
; txt.print("and 0: ")
; bvalue = ub1 and ub2 and ub3 and ffalse(99)
; txt.print_ub(bvalue)
; if ub1 and ub2 and ub3 and ffalse(99)
; txt.print(" / fail")
; else
; txt.print(" / ok")
; txt.nl()
;
; txt.print(" or 1: ")
; bvalue = ub1 or ub2 or ub3 or ub4
; txt.print_ub(bvalue)
; if ub1 or ub2 or ub3 or ub4
; txt.print(" / ok")
; else
; txt.print(" / fail")
; txt.nl()
; txt.print(" or 1: ")
; bvalue = ub4 or ub4 or ub1
; txt.print_ub(bvalue)
; if ub4 or ub4 or ub1
; txt.print(" / ok")
; else
; txt.print(" / fail")
; txt.nl()
; txt.print(" or 1: ")
; bvalue = ub1 or ub2 or ub3 or ftrue(99)
; txt.print_ub(bvalue)
; if ub1 or ub2 or ub3 or ftrue(99)
; txt.print(" / ok")
; else
; txt.print(" / fail")
; txt.nl()
;
; txt.print("xor 1: ")
; bvalue = ub1 xor ub2 xor ub3 xor ub4
; txt.print_ub(bvalue)
; if ub1 xor ub2 xor ub3 xor ub4
; txt.print(" / ok")
; else
; txt.print(" / fail")
; txt.nl()
; txt.print("xor 1: ")
; bvalue = ub1 xor ub2 xor ub3 xor ffalse(99)
; txt.print_ub(bvalue)
; if ub1 xor ub2 xor ub3 xor ffalse(99)
; txt.print(" / ok")
; else
; txt.print(" / fail")
; txt.nl()
;
; txt.print("xor 0: ")
; bvalue = ub1 xor ub2 xor ub3 xor ub4 xor true
; txt.print_ub(bvalue)
; if ub1 xor ub2 xor ub3 xor ub4 xor true
; txt.print(" / fail")
; else
; txt.print(" / ok")
; txt.nl()
; txt.print("xor 0: ")
; bvalue = ub1 xor ub2 xor ub3 xor ftrue(99)
; txt.print_ub(bvalue)
; if ub1 xor ub2 xor ub3 xor ftrue(99)
; txt.print(" / fail")
; else
; txt.print(" / ok")
}
}

View File

@ -486,6 +486,7 @@ logical: ``not`` ``and`` ``or`` ``xor``
These operators are the usual logical operations that are part of a logical expression to reason
about truths (boolean values). The result of such an expression is a 'boolean' value 'true' or 'false'
(which in reality is just a byte value of 1 or 0).
Notice that the expression ``not x`` is equivalent to ``x==0``, and the compiler will treat it as such.
.. note::
Unlike most other programming languages, there is no short-cirquit or McCarthy-evaluation