; Prog8 definitions for floating point handling on the Commodore 128 ; ; Written by Irmen de Jong (irmen@razorvine.net) - license: GNU GPL 3.0 %option enable_floats floats { ; ---- this block contains C-128 compatible floating point related functions ---- const float PI = 3.141592653589793 const float TWOPI = 6.283185307179586 ; ---- ROM float functions ---- ; note: the fac1 and fac2 are working registers and take 6 bytes each, ; floats in memory (and rom) are stored in 5-byte MFLPT packed format. ; note: fac1/2 might get clobbered even if not mentioned in the function's name. ; note: for subtraction and division, the left operand is in fac2, the right operand in fac1. romsub $af00 = AYINT() clobbers(A,X,Y) ; fac1-> signed word in 102-103 ($66-$67) MSB FIRST. (might throw ILLEGAL QUANTITY) ; GIVAYF: signed word in Y/A (note different lsb/msb order) -> float in fac1 ; there is also floats.GIVUAYFAY - unsigned word in A/Y (lo/hi) to fac1 ; (tip: use GIVAYFAY to use A/Y input; lo/hi switched to normal order) romsub $af03 = GIVAYF(ubyte lo @ Y, ubyte hi @ A) clobbers(A,X,Y) romsub $af09 = VAL(ubyte length @ A) clobbers(A,X,Y) ; str -> fac1, $24/25 must point to string in bank1, A=string length Don't call this from bank0 ; fac1 -> unsigned word in Y/A (might throw ILLEGAL QUANTITY) (result also in $16/17) ; (tip: use GETADRAY to get A/Y output; lo/hi switched to normal little endian order) romsub $af0c = GETADR() clobbers(X) -> ubyte @ Y, ubyte @ A romsub $af12 = FSUB(uword mflpt @ AY) clobbers(A,X,Y) ; fac1 = mflpt from A/Y - fac1 romsub $af15 = FSUBT() clobbers(A,X,Y) ; fac1 = fac2-fac1 mind the order of the operands romsub $af18 = FADD(uword mflpt @ AY) clobbers(A,X,Y) ; fac1 += mflpt value from A/Y in bank 1 romsub $af1b = FADDT() clobbers(A,X,Y) ; fac1 += fac2 romsub $af2a = LOG() clobbers(A,X,Y) ; fac1 = LN(fac1) (natural log) romsub $af1e = FMULT(uword mflpt @ AY) clobbers(A,X,Y) ; fac1 *= mflpt value from A/Y romsub $af21 = FMULTT() clobbers(A,X,Y) ; fac1 *= fac2 romsub $af5a = CONUPK(uword mflpt @ AY) clobbers(A,X,Y) ; load mflpt value from memory bank 1 in A/Y into fac2 romsub $af5d = ROMUPK(uword mflpt @ AY) clobbers(A,X,Y) ; load mflpt value from memory in current bank in A/Y into fac2 romsub $af24 = FDIV(uword mflpt @ AY) clobbers(A,X,Y) ; fac1 = mflpt in A/Y / fac1 (remainder in fac2) romsub $af27 = FDIVT() clobbers(A,X,Y) ; fac1 = fac2/fac1 (remainder in fac2) mind the order of the operands romsub $af63 = MOVFM(uword mflpt @ AY) clobbers(A,X,Y) ; load mflpt value from memory in A/Y into fac1 romsub $af60 = MOVFRM() clobbers(A,X,Y) ; load mflpt value from memory in $24/$25 into fac2 romsub $af66 = MOVMF(uword mflpt @ XY) clobbers(A,X,Y) ; store fac1 to memory X/Y as 5-byte mflpt romsub $af69 = MOVFA() clobbers(A,X) ; copy fac2 to fac1 romsub $af6c = MOVAF() clobbers(A,X) ; copy fac1 to fac2 romsub $af6c = MOVEF() clobbers(A,X) ; copy fac1 to fac2 romsub $af51 = SIGN() clobbers(X,Y) -> ubyte @ A ; SIGN(fac1) to A, $ff, $0, $1 for negative, zero, positive romsub $af4e = ABS() clobbers(A,X,Y) ; fac1 = ABS(fac1) romsub $af54 = FCOMP(uword mflpt @ AY) clobbers(X,Y) -> ubyte @ A ; A = compare fac1 to mflpt in A/Y, 0=equal 1=fac1 is greater, 255=fac1 is less than romsub $af2d = INT() clobbers(A,X,Y) ; INT() truncates, use FADDH first to round instead of trunc romsub $af06 = FOUT() clobbers(X) -> uword @ AY ; fac1 -> string, address returned in AY ($0100) romsub $af30 = SQR() clobbers(A,X,Y) ; fac1 = SQRT(fac1) romsub $af36 = FPWR(uword mflpt @ AY) clobbers(A,X,Y) ; fac1 = fac2 ** mflpt from A/Y romsub $af39 = FPWRT() clobbers(A,X,Y) ; fac1 = fac2 ** fac1 romsub $af33 = NEGOP() clobbers(A) ; switch the sign of fac1 (fac1 = -fac1) romsub $af3c = EXP() clobbers(A,X,Y) ; fac1 = EXP(fac1) (e ** fac1) romsub $af57 = RND() clobbers(A,X,Y) ; fac1 = RND(fac1) float random number generator romsub $af3f = COS() clobbers(A,X,Y) ; fac1 = COS(fac1) romsub $af42 = SIN() clobbers(A,X,Y) ; fac1 = SIN(fac1) romsub $af45 = TAN() clobbers(A,X,Y) ; fac1 = TAN(fac1) romsub $af48 = ATN() clobbers(A,X,Y) ; fac1 = ATN(fac1) asmsub FREADSA (byte value @A) clobbers(A,X,Y) { ; ---- 8 bit signed A -> float in fac1 %asm {{ tay bpl + lda #$ff jmp GIVAYF + lda #0 jmp GIVAYF }} } asmsub GIVUAYFAY (uword value @ AY) clobbers(A,X,Y) { ; ---- unsigned 16 bit word in A/Y (lo/hi) to fac1 %asm {{ stx P8ZP_SCRATCH_REG sta _tmp sty P8ZP_SCRATCH_B1 tya ldy _tmp jsr GIVAYF ; load it as signed... correct afterwards lda P8ZP_SCRATCH_B1 bpl + lda #<_flt65536 ldy #>_flt65536 jsr ROMUPK jsr FADDT + ldx P8ZP_SCRATCH_REG rts _tmp .byte 0 _flt65536 .byte 145,0,0,0,0 ; 65536.0 }} } asmsub GIVAYFAY (uword value @ AY) clobbers(A,X,Y) { ; ---- signed 16 bit word in A/Y (lo/hi) to float in fac1 %asm {{ sta P8ZP_SCRATCH_B1 tya ldy P8ZP_SCRATCH_B1 jmp GIVAYF ; this uses the inverse order, Y/A }} } asmsub GETADRAY () clobbers(X) -> uword @ AY { ; ---- fac1 to unsigned word in A/Y %asm {{ jsr GETADR ; this uses the inverse order, Y/A sta P8ZP_SCRATCH_B1 tya ldy P8ZP_SCRATCH_B1 rts }} } asmsub FREADUY (ubyte value @Y) { ; -- 8 bit unsigned Y -> float in fac1 %asm {{ lda #0 jmp GIVAYF }} } sub print_f (float value) { ; ---- prints the floating point value (without a newline). %asm {{ stx P8ZP_SCRATCH_REG lda #value jsr MOVFM ; load float into fac1 jsr FOUT ; fac1 to string in A/Y sta P8ZP_SCRATCH_W1 sty P8ZP_SCRATCH_W1+1 ldy #0 - lda (P8ZP_SCRATCH_W1),y beq + jsr c64.CHROUT iny bne - + ldx P8ZP_SCRATCH_REG rts }} } %asminclude "library:c128/floats.asm" %asminclude "library:c64/floats_funcs.asm" }