mirror of
https://github.com/irmen/prog8.git
synced 2024-12-04 04:50:58 +00:00
68e62e4bd2
correct case of several other cx16 kernal calls. corrected to upper case: cx16 kernal calls CLOSE_ALL, LKUPLA, LKUPSA, JSRFAR, PRIMM, MACPTR.
1270 lines
43 KiB
Lua
1270 lines
43 KiB
Lua
; Prog8 definitions for the CommanderX16
|
|
; Including memory registers, I/O registers, Basic and Kernal subroutines.
|
|
|
|
cbm {
|
|
|
|
; Commodore (CBM) common variables, vectors and kernal routines
|
|
|
|
%option no_symbol_prefixing
|
|
|
|
; STROUT --> use txt.print
|
|
; CLEARSCR -> use txt.clear_screen
|
|
; HOMECRSR -> use txt.home or txt.plot
|
|
|
|
romsub $FF81 = CINT() clobbers(A,X,Y) ; (alias: SCINIT) initialize screen editor and video chip
|
|
romsub $FF84 = IOINIT() clobbers(A, X) ; initialize I/O devices (CIA, SID, IRQ)
|
|
romsub $FF87 = RAMTAS() clobbers(A,X,Y) ; initialize RAM, tape buffer, screen
|
|
romsub $FF8A = RESTOR() clobbers(A,X,Y) ; restore default I/O vectors
|
|
romsub $FF8D = VECTOR(uword userptr @ XY, bool dir @ Pc) clobbers(A,Y) ; read/set I/O vector table
|
|
romsub $FF90 = SETMSG(ubyte value @ A) ; set Kernal message control flag
|
|
romsub $FF93 = SECOND(ubyte address @ A) clobbers(A) ; (alias: LSTNSA) send secondary address after LISTEN
|
|
romsub $FF96 = TKSA(ubyte address @ A) clobbers(A) ; (alias: TALKSA) send secondary address after TALK
|
|
romsub $FF99 = MEMTOP(uword address @ XY, bool dir @ Pc) -> uword @ XY ; read/set top of memory pointer. NOTE: as a Cx16 extension, also returns the number of RAM memory banks in register A ! See cx16.numbanks()
|
|
romsub $FF9C = MEMBOT(uword address @ XY, bool dir @ Pc) -> uword @ XY ; read/set bottom of memory pointer
|
|
romsub $FF9F = SCNKEY() clobbers(A,X,Y) ; scan the keyboard
|
|
romsub $FFA2 = SETTMO(ubyte timeout @ A) ; set time-out flag for IEEE bus
|
|
romsub $FFA5 = ACPTR() -> ubyte @ A ; (alias: IECIN) input byte from serial bus
|
|
romsub $FFA8 = CIOUT(ubyte databyte @ A) ; (alias: IECOUT) output byte to serial bus
|
|
romsub $FFAB = UNTLK() clobbers(A) ; command serial bus device to UNTALK
|
|
romsub $FFAE = UNLSN() clobbers(A) ; command serial bus device to UNLISTEN
|
|
romsub $FFB1 = LISTEN(ubyte device @ A) clobbers(A) ; command serial bus device to LISTEN
|
|
romsub $FFB4 = TALK(ubyte device @ A) clobbers(A) ; command serial bus device to TALK
|
|
romsub $FFB7 = READST() -> ubyte @ A ; read I/O status word
|
|
romsub $FFBA = SETLFS(ubyte logical @ A, ubyte device @ X, ubyte secondary @ Y) ; set logical file parameters
|
|
romsub $FFBD = SETNAM(ubyte namelen @ A, str filename @ XY) ; set filename parameters
|
|
romsub $FFC0 = OPEN() clobbers(X,Y) -> bool @Pc, ubyte @A ; (via 794 ($31A)) open a logical file
|
|
romsub $FFC3 = CLOSE(ubyte logical @ A) clobbers(A,X,Y) ; (via 796 ($31C)) close a logical file
|
|
romsub $FFC6 = CHKIN(ubyte logical @ X) clobbers(A,X) -> bool @Pc ; (via 798 ($31E)) define an input channel
|
|
romsub $FFC9 = CHKOUT(ubyte logical @ X) clobbers(A,X) ; (via 800 ($320)) define an output channel
|
|
romsub $FFCC = CLRCHN() clobbers(A,X) ; (via 802 ($322)) restore default devices
|
|
romsub $FFCF = CHRIN() clobbers(X, Y) -> ubyte @ A ; (via 804 ($324)) input a character (for keyboard, read a whole line from the screen) A=byte read.
|
|
romsub $FFD2 = CHROUT(ubyte character @ A) ; (via 806 ($326)) output a character
|
|
romsub $FFD5 = LOAD(ubyte verify @ A, uword address @ XY) -> bool @Pc, ubyte @ A, uword @ XY ; (via 816 ($330)) load from device
|
|
romsub $FFD8 = SAVE(ubyte zp_startaddr @ A, uword endaddr @ XY) clobbers (X, Y) -> bool @ Pc, ubyte @ A ; (via 818 ($332)) save to a device
|
|
romsub $FFDB = SETTIM(ubyte low @ A, ubyte middle @ X, ubyte high @ Y) ; set the software clock
|
|
romsub $FFDE = RDTIM() -> ubyte @ A, ubyte @ X, ubyte @ Y ; read the software clock (A=lo,X=mid,Y=high)
|
|
romsub $FFE1 = STOP() clobbers(X) -> bool @ Pz, ubyte @ A ; (via 808 ($328)) check the STOP key (and some others in A)
|
|
romsub $FFE4 = GETIN() clobbers(X,Y) -> bool @Pc, ubyte @ A ; (via 810 ($32A)) get a character
|
|
romsub $FFE7 = CLALL() clobbers(A,X) ; (via 812 ($32C)) close all files
|
|
romsub $FFEA = UDTIM() clobbers(A,X) ; update the software clock
|
|
romsub $FFED = SCREEN() -> ubyte @ X, ubyte @ Y ; read number of screen rows and columns
|
|
romsub $FFF0 = PLOT(ubyte col @ Y, ubyte row @ X, bool dir @ Pc) -> ubyte @ X, ubyte @ Y ; read/set position of cursor on screen. Use txt.plot for a 'safe' wrapper that preserves X.
|
|
romsub $FFF3 = IOBASE() -> uword @ XY ; read base address of I/O devices
|
|
|
|
; ---- utility
|
|
|
|
asmsub STOP2() clobbers(X) -> ubyte @A {
|
|
; -- check if STOP key was pressed, returns true if so. More convenient to use than STOP() because that only sets the carry status flag.
|
|
%asm {{
|
|
jsr cbm.STOP
|
|
beq +
|
|
lda #0
|
|
rts
|
|
+ lda #1
|
|
rts
|
|
}}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
asmsub RDTIM16() clobbers(X) -> uword @AY {
|
|
; -- like RDTIM() but only returning the lower 16 bits in AY for convenience. Also avoids ram bank issue for irqs.
|
|
%asm {{
|
|
php
|
|
sei
|
|
jsr cbm.RDTIM
|
|
plp
|
|
cli
|
|
pha
|
|
txa
|
|
tay
|
|
pla
|
|
rts
|
|
}}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
cx16 {
|
|
|
|
%option no_symbol_prefixing
|
|
|
|
; irq, system and hardware vectors:
|
|
&uword IERROR = $0300
|
|
&uword IMAIN = $0302
|
|
&uword ICRNCH = $0304
|
|
&uword IQPLOP = $0306
|
|
&uword IGONE = $0308
|
|
&uword IEVAL = $030a
|
|
&ubyte SAREG = $030c ; register storage for A for SYS calls
|
|
&ubyte SXREG = $030d ; register storage for X for SYS calls
|
|
&ubyte SYREG = $030e ; register storage for Y for SYS calls
|
|
&ubyte SPREG = $030f ; register storage for P (status register) for SYS calls
|
|
&uword USRADD = $0311 ; vector for the USR() basic command
|
|
; $0313 is unused.
|
|
&uword CINV = $0314 ; IRQ vector (in ram)
|
|
&uword CBINV = $0316 ; BRK vector (in ram)
|
|
&uword NMINV = $0318 ; NMI vector (in ram)
|
|
&uword IOPEN = $031a
|
|
&uword ICLOSE = $031c
|
|
&uword ICHKIN = $031e
|
|
&uword ICKOUT = $0320
|
|
&uword ICLRCH = $0322
|
|
&uword IBASIN = $0324
|
|
&uword IBSOUT = $0326
|
|
&uword ISTOP = $0328
|
|
&uword IGETIN = $032a
|
|
&uword ICLALL = $032c
|
|
&uword KEYHDL = $032e ; keyboard scan code handler see examples/cx16/keyboardhandler.p8
|
|
&uword ILOAD = $0330
|
|
&uword ISAVE = $0332
|
|
&uword NMI_VEC = $FFFA ; 65c02 nmi vector, determined by the kernal if banked in
|
|
&uword RESET_VEC = $FFFC ; 65c02 reset vector, determined by the kernal if banked in
|
|
&uword IRQ_VEC = $FFFE ; 65c02 interrupt vector, determined by the kernal if banked in
|
|
|
|
|
|
; the sixteen virtual 16-bit registers in both normal unsigned mode and signed mode (s)
|
|
&uword r0 = $0002
|
|
&uword r1 = $0004
|
|
&uword r2 = $0006
|
|
&uword r3 = $0008
|
|
&uword r4 = $000a
|
|
&uword r5 = $000c
|
|
&uword r6 = $000e
|
|
&uword r7 = $0010
|
|
&uword r8 = $0012
|
|
&uword r9 = $0014
|
|
&uword r10 = $0016
|
|
&uword r11 = $0018
|
|
&uword r12 = $001a
|
|
&uword r13 = $001c
|
|
&uword r14 = $001e
|
|
&uword r15 = $0020
|
|
|
|
&word r0s = $0002
|
|
&word r1s = $0004
|
|
&word r2s = $0006
|
|
&word r3s = $0008
|
|
&word r4s = $000a
|
|
&word r5s = $000c
|
|
&word r6s = $000e
|
|
&word r7s = $0010
|
|
&word r8s = $0012
|
|
&word r9s = $0014
|
|
&word r10s = $0016
|
|
&word r11s = $0018
|
|
&word r12s = $001a
|
|
&word r13s = $001c
|
|
&word r14s = $001e
|
|
&word r15s = $0020
|
|
|
|
&ubyte r0L = $0002
|
|
&ubyte r1L = $0004
|
|
&ubyte r2L = $0006
|
|
&ubyte r3L = $0008
|
|
&ubyte r4L = $000a
|
|
&ubyte r5L = $000c
|
|
&ubyte r6L = $000e
|
|
&ubyte r7L = $0010
|
|
&ubyte r8L = $0012
|
|
&ubyte r9L = $0014
|
|
&ubyte r10L = $0016
|
|
&ubyte r11L = $0018
|
|
&ubyte r12L = $001a
|
|
&ubyte r13L = $001c
|
|
&ubyte r14L = $001e
|
|
&ubyte r15L = $0020
|
|
|
|
&ubyte r0H = $0003
|
|
&ubyte r1H = $0005
|
|
&ubyte r2H = $0007
|
|
&ubyte r3H = $0009
|
|
&ubyte r4H = $000b
|
|
&ubyte r5H = $000d
|
|
&ubyte r6H = $000f
|
|
&ubyte r7H = $0011
|
|
&ubyte r8H = $0013
|
|
&ubyte r9H = $0015
|
|
&ubyte r10H = $0017
|
|
&ubyte r11H = $0019
|
|
&ubyte r12H = $001b
|
|
&ubyte r13H = $001d
|
|
&ubyte r14H = $001f
|
|
&ubyte r15H = $0021
|
|
|
|
&byte r0sL = $0002
|
|
&byte r1sL = $0004
|
|
&byte r2sL = $0006
|
|
&byte r3sL = $0008
|
|
&byte r4sL = $000a
|
|
&byte r5sL = $000c
|
|
&byte r6sL = $000e
|
|
&byte r7sL = $0010
|
|
&byte r8sL = $0012
|
|
&byte r9sL = $0014
|
|
&byte r10sL = $0016
|
|
&byte r11sL = $0018
|
|
&byte r12sL = $001a
|
|
&byte r13sL = $001c
|
|
&byte r14sL = $001e
|
|
&byte r15sL = $0020
|
|
|
|
&byte r0sH = $0003
|
|
&byte r1sH = $0005
|
|
&byte r2sH = $0007
|
|
&byte r3sH = $0009
|
|
&byte r4sH = $000b
|
|
&byte r5sH = $000d
|
|
&byte r6sH = $000f
|
|
&byte r7sH = $0011
|
|
&byte r8sH = $0013
|
|
&byte r9sH = $0015
|
|
&byte r10sH = $0017
|
|
&byte r11sH = $0019
|
|
&byte r12sH = $001b
|
|
&byte r13sH = $001d
|
|
&byte r14sH = $001f
|
|
&byte r15sH = $0021
|
|
|
|
; VERA registers
|
|
|
|
const uword VERA_BASE = $9F20
|
|
&ubyte VERA_ADDR_L = VERA_BASE + $0000
|
|
&ubyte VERA_ADDR_M = VERA_BASE + $0001
|
|
&ubyte VERA_ADDR_H = VERA_BASE + $0002
|
|
&ubyte VERA_DATA0 = VERA_BASE + $0003
|
|
&ubyte VERA_DATA1 = VERA_BASE + $0004
|
|
&ubyte VERA_CTRL = VERA_BASE + $0005
|
|
&ubyte VERA_IEN = VERA_BASE + $0006
|
|
&ubyte VERA_ISR = VERA_BASE + $0007
|
|
&ubyte VERA_IRQ_LINE_L = VERA_BASE + $0008
|
|
&ubyte VERA_DC_VIDEO = VERA_BASE + $0009 ; DCSEL= 0
|
|
&ubyte VERA_DC_HSCALE = VERA_BASE + $000A ; DCSEL= 0
|
|
&ubyte VERA_DC_VSCALE = VERA_BASE + $000B ; DCSEL= 0
|
|
&ubyte VERA_DC_BORDER = VERA_BASE + $000C ; DCSEL= 0
|
|
&ubyte VERA_DC_HSTART = VERA_BASE + $0009 ; DCSEL= 1
|
|
&ubyte VERA_DC_HSTOP = VERA_BASE + $000A ; DCSEL= 1
|
|
&ubyte VERA_DC_VSTART = VERA_BASE + $000B ; DCSEL= 1
|
|
&ubyte VERA_DC_VSTOP = VERA_BASE + $000C ; DCSEL= 1
|
|
&ubyte VERA_DC_VER0 = VERA_BASE + $0009 ; DCSEL=63
|
|
&ubyte VERA_DC_VER1 = VERA_BASE + $000A ; DCSEL=63
|
|
&ubyte VERA_DC_VER2 = VERA_BASE + $000B ; DCSEL=63
|
|
&ubyte VERA_DC_VER3 = VERA_BASE + $000C ; DCSEL=63
|
|
&ubyte VERA_L0_CONFIG = VERA_BASE + $000D
|
|
&ubyte VERA_L0_MAPBASE = VERA_BASE + $000E
|
|
&ubyte VERA_L0_TILEBASE = VERA_BASE + $000F
|
|
&ubyte VERA_L0_HSCROLL_L = VERA_BASE + $0010
|
|
&ubyte VERA_L0_HSCROLL_H = VERA_BASE + $0011
|
|
&ubyte VERA_L0_VSCROLL_L = VERA_BASE + $0012
|
|
&ubyte VERA_L0_VSCROLL_H = VERA_BASE + $0013
|
|
&ubyte VERA_L1_CONFIG = VERA_BASE + $0014
|
|
&ubyte VERA_L1_MAPBASE = VERA_BASE + $0015
|
|
&ubyte VERA_L1_TILEBASE = VERA_BASE + $0016
|
|
&ubyte VERA_L1_HSCROLL_L = VERA_BASE + $0017
|
|
&ubyte VERA_L1_HSCROLL_H = VERA_BASE + $0018
|
|
&ubyte VERA_L1_VSCROLL_L = VERA_BASE + $0019
|
|
&ubyte VERA_L1_VSCROLL_H = VERA_BASE + $001A
|
|
&ubyte VERA_AUDIO_CTRL = VERA_BASE + $001B
|
|
&ubyte VERA_AUDIO_RATE = VERA_BASE + $001C
|
|
&ubyte VERA_AUDIO_DATA = VERA_BASE + $001D
|
|
&ubyte VERA_SPI_DATA = VERA_BASE + $001E
|
|
&ubyte VERA_SPI_CTRL = VERA_BASE + $001F
|
|
|
|
; experimental Vera FX registers: (depends on particular value set in VERA_CTRL!!!)
|
|
&ubyte VERA_FX_CTRL = VERA_BASE + $0009
|
|
&ubyte VERA_FX_MULT = VERA_BASE + $000C
|
|
&ubyte VERA_FX_CACHE_L = VERA_BASE + $0009
|
|
&ubyte VERA_FX_CACHE_M = VERA_BASE + $000A
|
|
&ubyte VERA_FX_CACHE_H = VERA_BASE + $000B
|
|
&ubyte VERA_FX_CACHE_U = VERA_BASE + $000C
|
|
&ubyte VERA_FX_ACCUM_RESET = VERA_BASE + $0009 ; (DCSEL=6)
|
|
|
|
|
|
; VERA_PSG_BASE = $1F9C0
|
|
; VERA_PALETTE_BASE = $1FA00
|
|
; VERA_SPRITES_BASE = $1FC00
|
|
|
|
; I/O
|
|
|
|
const uword VIA1_BASE = $9f00 ;VIA 6522 #1
|
|
&ubyte via1prb = VIA1_BASE + 0
|
|
&ubyte via1pra = VIA1_BASE + 1
|
|
&ubyte via1ddrb = VIA1_BASE + 2
|
|
&ubyte via1ddra = VIA1_BASE + 3
|
|
&ubyte via1t1l = VIA1_BASE + 4
|
|
&ubyte via1t1h = VIA1_BASE + 5
|
|
&ubyte via1t1ll = VIA1_BASE + 6
|
|
&ubyte via1t1lh = VIA1_BASE + 7
|
|
&ubyte via1t2l = VIA1_BASE + 8
|
|
&ubyte via1t2h = VIA1_BASE + 9
|
|
&ubyte via1sr = VIA1_BASE + 10
|
|
&ubyte via1acr = VIA1_BASE + 11
|
|
&ubyte via1pcr = VIA1_BASE + 12
|
|
&ubyte via1ifr = VIA1_BASE + 13
|
|
&ubyte via1ier = VIA1_BASE + 14
|
|
&ubyte via1ora = VIA1_BASE + 15
|
|
|
|
const uword VIA2_BASE = $9f10 ;VIA 6522 #2
|
|
&ubyte via2prb = VIA2_BASE + 0
|
|
&ubyte via2pra = VIA2_BASE + 1
|
|
&ubyte via2ddrb = VIA2_BASE + 2
|
|
&ubyte via2ddra = VIA2_BASE + 3
|
|
&ubyte via2t1l = VIA2_BASE + 4
|
|
&ubyte via2t1h = VIA2_BASE + 5
|
|
&ubyte via2t1ll = VIA2_BASE + 6
|
|
&ubyte via2t1lh = VIA2_BASE + 7
|
|
&ubyte via2t2l = VIA2_BASE + 8
|
|
&ubyte via2t2h = VIA2_BASE + 9
|
|
&ubyte via2sr = VIA2_BASE + 10
|
|
&ubyte via2acr = VIA2_BASE + 11
|
|
&ubyte via2pcr = VIA2_BASE + 12
|
|
&ubyte via2ifr = VIA2_BASE + 13
|
|
&ubyte via2ier = VIA2_BASE + 14
|
|
&ubyte via2ora = VIA2_BASE + 15
|
|
|
|
; YM-2151 sound chip
|
|
&ubyte YM_ADDRESS = $9f40
|
|
&ubyte YM_DATA = $9f41
|
|
|
|
const uword extdev = $9f60
|
|
|
|
|
|
; ---- Commander X-16 additions on top of C64 kernal routines ----
|
|
; spelling of the names is taken from the Commander X-16 rom sources
|
|
|
|
; supported C128 additions
|
|
romsub $ff4a = CLOSE_ALL(ubyte device @A) clobbers(A,X,Y)
|
|
romsub $ff59 = LKUPLA(ubyte la @A) clobbers(A,X,Y)
|
|
romsub $ff5c = LKUPSA(ubyte sa @Y) clobbers(A,X,Y)
|
|
romsub $ff5f = screen_mode(ubyte mode @A, bool getCurrent @Pc) clobbers(X, Y) -> ubyte @A, bool @Pc ; note: X,Y size result is not supported, use SCREEN or get_screen_mode routine for that
|
|
romsub $ff62 = screen_set_charset(ubyte charset @A, uword charsetptr @XY) clobbers(A,X,Y) ; incompatible with C128 dlchr()
|
|
; not yet supported: romsub $ff65 = pfkey() clobbers(A,X,Y)
|
|
romsub $ff6e = JSRFAR() ; following word = address to call, byte after that=rom/ram bank it is in
|
|
romsub $ff74 = fetch(ubyte bank @X, ubyte index @Y) clobbers(X) -> ubyte @A
|
|
romsub $ff77 = stash(ubyte data @A, ubyte bank @X, ubyte index @Y) clobbers(X)
|
|
romsub $ff7d = PRIMM()
|
|
|
|
; It's not documented what registers are clobbered, so we assume the worst for all following kernal routines...:
|
|
|
|
; high level graphics & fonts
|
|
romsub $ff20 = GRAPH_init(uword vectors @R0) clobbers(A,X,Y)
|
|
romsub $ff23 = GRAPH_clear() clobbers(A,X,Y)
|
|
romsub $ff26 = GRAPH_set_window(uword x @R0, uword y @R1, uword width @R2, uword height @R3) clobbers(A,X,Y)
|
|
romsub $ff29 = GRAPH_set_colors(ubyte stroke @A, ubyte fill @X, ubyte background @Y) clobbers (A,X,Y)
|
|
romsub $ff2c = GRAPH_draw_line(uword x1 @R0, uword y1 @R1, uword x2 @R2, uword y2 @R3) clobbers(A,X,Y)
|
|
romsub $ff2f = GRAPH_draw_rect(uword x @R0, uword y @R1, uword width @R2, uword height @R3, uword cornerradius @R4, bool fill @Pc) clobbers(A,X,Y)
|
|
romsub $ff32 = GRAPH_move_rect(uword sx @R0, uword sy @R1, uword tx @R2, uword ty @R3, uword width @R4, uword height @R5) clobbers(A,X,Y)
|
|
romsub $ff35 = GRAPH_draw_oval(uword x @R0, uword y @R1, uword width @R2, uword height @R3, bool fill @Pc) clobbers(A,X,Y)
|
|
romsub $ff38 = GRAPH_draw_image(uword x @R0, uword y @R1, uword ptr @R2, uword width @R3, uword height @R4) clobbers(A,X,Y)
|
|
romsub $ff3b = GRAPH_set_font(uword fontptr @R0) clobbers(A,X,Y)
|
|
romsub $ff3e = GRAPH_get_char_size(ubyte baseline @A, ubyte width @X, ubyte height_or_style @Y, bool is_control @Pc) clobbers(A,X,Y)
|
|
romsub $ff41 = GRAPH_put_char(uword x @R0, uword y @R1, ubyte character @A) clobbers(A,X,Y)
|
|
romsub $ff41 = GRAPH_put_next_char(ubyte character @A) clobbers(A,X,Y) ; alias for the routine above that doesn't reset the position of the initial character
|
|
|
|
; framebuffer
|
|
romsub $fef6 = FB_init() clobbers(A,X,Y)
|
|
romsub $fef9 = FB_get_info() clobbers(X,Y) -> byte @A, uword @R0, uword @R1 ; width=r0, height=r1
|
|
romsub $fefc = FB_set_palette(uword pointer @R0, ubyte index @A, ubyte colorcount @X) clobbers(A,X,Y)
|
|
romsub $feff = FB_cursor_position(uword x @R0, uword y @R1) clobbers(A,X,Y)
|
|
romsub $feff = FB_cursor_position2() clobbers(A,X,Y) ; alias for the previous routine, but avoiding having to respecify both x and y every time
|
|
romsub $ff02 = FB_cursor_next_line(uword x @R0) clobbers(A,X,Y)
|
|
romsub $ff05 = FB_get_pixel() clobbers(X,Y) -> ubyte @A
|
|
romsub $ff08 = FB_get_pixels(uword pointer @R0, uword count @R1) clobbers(A,X,Y)
|
|
romsub $ff0b = FB_set_pixel(ubyte color @A) clobbers(A,X,Y)
|
|
romsub $ff0e = FB_set_pixels(uword pointer @R0, uword count @R1) clobbers(A,X,Y)
|
|
romsub $ff11 = FB_set_8_pixels(ubyte pattern @A, ubyte color @X) clobbers(A,X,Y)
|
|
romsub $ff14 = FB_set_8_pixels_opaque(ubyte pattern @R0, ubyte mask @A, ubyte color1 @X, ubyte color2 @Y) clobbers(A,X,Y)
|
|
romsub $ff17 = FB_fill_pixels(uword count @R0, uword pstep @R1, ubyte color @A) clobbers(A,X,Y)
|
|
romsub $ff1a = FB_filter_pixels(uword pointer @ R0, uword count @R1) clobbers(A,X,Y)
|
|
romsub $ff1d = FB_move_pixels(uword sx @R0, uword sy @R1, uword tx @R2, uword ty @R3, uword count @R4) clobbers(A,X,Y)
|
|
|
|
; misc
|
|
romsub $FEBA = BSAVE(ubyte zp_startaddr @ A, uword endaddr @ XY) clobbers (X, Y) -> bool @ Pc, ubyte @ A ; like cbm.SAVE, but omits the 2-byte prg header
|
|
romsub $fec6 = i2c_read_byte(ubyte device @X, ubyte offset @Y) clobbers (X,Y) -> ubyte @A, bool @Pc
|
|
romsub $fec9 = i2c_write_byte(ubyte device @X, ubyte offset @Y, ubyte data @A) clobbers (A,X,Y) -> bool @Pc
|
|
romsub $fef0 = sprite_set_image(uword pixels @R0, uword mask @R1, ubyte bpp @R2, ubyte number @A, ubyte width @X, ubyte height @Y, bool apply_mask @Pc) clobbers(A,X,Y) -> bool @Pc
|
|
romsub $fef3 = sprite_set_position(uword x @R0, uword y @R1, ubyte number @A) clobbers(A,X,Y)
|
|
romsub $fee4 = memory_fill(uword address @R0, uword num_bytes @R1, ubyte value @A) clobbers(A,X,Y)
|
|
romsub $fee7 = memory_copy(uword source @R0, uword target @R1, uword num_bytes @R2) clobbers(A,X,Y)
|
|
romsub $feea = memory_crc(uword address @R0, uword num_bytes @R1) clobbers(A,X,Y) -> uword @R2
|
|
romsub $feed = memory_decompress(uword input @R0, uword output @R1) clobbers(A,X,Y) -> uword @R1 ; last address +1 is result in R1
|
|
romsub $fedb = console_init(uword x @R0, uword y @R1, uword width @R2, uword height @R3) clobbers(A,X,Y)
|
|
romsub $fede = console_put_char(ubyte character @A, bool wrapping @Pc) clobbers(A,X,Y)
|
|
romsub $fee1 = console_get_char() clobbers(X,Y) -> ubyte @A
|
|
romsub $fed8 = console_put_image(uword pointer @R0, uword width @R1, uword height @R2) clobbers(A,X,Y)
|
|
romsub $fed5 = console_set_paging_message(uword msgptr @R0) clobbers(A,X,Y)
|
|
romsub $fecf = entropy_get() -> ubyte @A, ubyte @X, ubyte @Y
|
|
romsub $fecc = monitor() clobbers(A,X,Y)
|
|
|
|
romsub $ff44 = MACPTR(ubyte length @A, uword buffer @XY, bool dontAdvance @Pc) clobbers(A) -> bool @Pc, uword @XY
|
|
romsub $feb1 = MCIOUT(ubyte length @A, uword buffer @XY, bool dontAdvance @Pc) clobbers(A) -> bool @Pc, uword @XY
|
|
romsub $ff47 = enter_basic(bool cold_or_warm @Pc) clobbers(A,X,Y)
|
|
romsub $ff4d = clock_set_date_time(uword yearmonth @R0, uword dayhours @R1, uword minsecs @R2, ubyte jiffies @R3) clobbers(A, X, Y)
|
|
romsub $ff50 = clock_get_date_time() clobbers(A, X, Y) -> uword @R0, uword @R1, uword @R2, ubyte @R3 ; result registers see clock_set_date_time()
|
|
|
|
; keyboard, mouse, joystick
|
|
; note: also see the kbdbuf_clear() helper routine below!
|
|
romsub $febd = kbdbuf_peek() -> ubyte @A, ubyte @X ; key in A, queue length in X
|
|
romsub $febd = kbdbuf_peek2() -> uword @AX ; alternative to above to not have the hassle to deal with multiple return values
|
|
romsub $fec0 = kbdbuf_get_modifiers() -> ubyte @A
|
|
romsub $fec3 = kbdbuf_put(ubyte key @A) clobbers(X)
|
|
romsub $fed2 = keymap(uword identifier @XY, bool read @Pc) -> bool @Pc
|
|
romsub $ff68 = mouse_config(ubyte shape @A, ubyte resX @X, ubyte resY @Y) clobbers (A, X, Y)
|
|
romsub $ff6b = mouse_get(ubyte zpdataptr @X) -> ubyte @A
|
|
romsub $ff71 = mouse_scan() clobbers(A, X, Y)
|
|
romsub $ff53 = joystick_scan() clobbers(A, X, Y)
|
|
romsub $ff56 = joystick_get(ubyte joynr @A) -> ubyte @A, ubyte @X, ubyte @Y
|
|
romsub $ff56 = joystick_get2(ubyte joynr @A) clobbers(Y) -> uword @AX ; alternative to above to not have the hassle to deal with multiple return values
|
|
|
|
; Audio (rom bank 10)
|
|
romsub $C04B = psg_init() clobbers(A,X,Y) ; (re)init Vera PSG
|
|
romsub $C063 = ym_init() clobbers(A,X,Y) -> bool @Pc ; (re)init YM chip
|
|
romsub $C066 = ym_loaddefpatches() clobbers(A,X,Y) -> bool @Pc ; load default YM patches
|
|
romsub $C09F = audio_init() clobbers(A,X,Y) -> bool @Pc ; (re)initialize both vera PSG and YM audio chips
|
|
; TODO: add more of the audio routines?
|
|
|
|
|
|
asmsub set_screen_mode(ubyte mode @A) clobbers(A,X,Y) -> bool @Pc {
|
|
; -- convenience wrapper for screen_mode() to just set a new mode (and return success)
|
|
%asm {{
|
|
clc
|
|
jmp screen_mode
|
|
}}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
asmsub get_screen_mode() -> byte @A, byte @X, byte @Y {
|
|
; -- convenience wrapper for screen_mode() to just get the current mode in A, and size in characters in X+Y
|
|
; this does need a piece of inlined asm to call it ans store the result values if you call this from prog8 code
|
|
; Note: you can also just do the SEC yourself and simply call screen_mode() directly,
|
|
; or use the existing SCREEN kernal routine for just getting the size in characters.
|
|
%asm {{
|
|
sec
|
|
jmp screen_mode
|
|
}}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
asmsub kbdbuf_clear() {
|
|
; -- convenience helper routine to clear the keyboard buffer
|
|
%asm {{
|
|
- jsr cbm.GETIN
|
|
bne -
|
|
rts
|
|
}}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
asmsub mouse_config2(ubyte shape @A) clobbers (A, X, Y) {
|
|
; -- convenience wrapper function that handles the screen resolution for mouse_config() for you
|
|
%asm {{
|
|
pha ; save shape
|
|
sec
|
|
jsr cx16.screen_mode ; set current screen mode and res in A, X, Y
|
|
pla ; get shape back
|
|
jmp cx16.mouse_config
|
|
}}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
asmsub mouse_pos() clobbers(X) -> ubyte @A {
|
|
; -- short wrapper around mouse_get() kernal routine:
|
|
; -- gets the position of the mouse cursor in cx16.r0 and cx16.r1 (x/y coordinate), returns mouse button status.
|
|
%asm {{
|
|
ldx #cx16.r0
|
|
jmp cx16.mouse_get
|
|
}}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
; ---- end of kernal routines ----
|
|
|
|
|
|
; ---- utilities -----
|
|
|
|
inline asmsub rombank(ubyte bank @A) {
|
|
; -- set the rom banks
|
|
%asm {{
|
|
sta $01
|
|
}}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
inline asmsub rambank(ubyte bank @A) {
|
|
; -- set the ram bank
|
|
%asm {{
|
|
sta $00
|
|
}}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
inline asmsub getrombank() -> ubyte @A {
|
|
; -- get the current rom bank
|
|
%asm {{
|
|
lda $01
|
|
}}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
inline asmsub getrambank() -> ubyte @A {
|
|
; -- get the current RAM bank
|
|
%asm {{
|
|
lda $00
|
|
}}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
asmsub numbanks() clobbers(X) -> uword @AY {
|
|
; -- Returns the number of available RAM banks according to the kernal (each bank is 8 Kb).
|
|
; Note that the number of such banks can be 256 so a word is returned.
|
|
; But just looking at the A register (the LSB of the result word) could suffice if you know that A=0 means 256 banks:
|
|
; The maximum number of RAM banks in the X16 is currently 256 (2 Megabytes of banked RAM).
|
|
; Kernal's MEMTOP routine reports 0 in this case but that doesn't mean 'zero banks', instead it means 256 banks,
|
|
; as there is no X16 without at least 1 page of banked RAM. So this routine returns 256 instead of 0.
|
|
%asm {{
|
|
sec
|
|
jsr cbm.MEMTOP
|
|
ldy #0
|
|
cmp #0
|
|
bne +
|
|
iny
|
|
+ rts
|
|
}}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
asmsub vpeek(ubyte bank @A, uword address @XY) -> ubyte @A {
|
|
; -- get a byte from VERA's video memory
|
|
; note: inefficient when reading multiple sequential bytes!
|
|
%asm {{
|
|
pha
|
|
lda cx16.VERA_CTRL
|
|
ora #1
|
|
sta cx16.VERA_CTRL
|
|
pla
|
|
and #1
|
|
sta cx16.VERA_ADDR_H
|
|
sty cx16.VERA_ADDR_M
|
|
stx cx16.VERA_ADDR_L
|
|
lda cx16.VERA_DATA1
|
|
rts
|
|
}}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
asmsub vaddr(ubyte bank @A, uword address @R0, ubyte addrsel @R1, byte autoIncrOrDecrByOne @Y) clobbers(A) {
|
|
; -- setup the VERA's data address register 0 or 1
|
|
; with optional auto increment or decrement of 1.
|
|
; Note that the vaddr_autoincr() and vaddr_autodecr() routines allow to set all possible strides, not just 1.
|
|
%asm {{
|
|
and #1
|
|
pha
|
|
lda cx16.r1
|
|
and #1
|
|
sta cx16.VERA_CTRL
|
|
lda cx16.r0
|
|
sta cx16.VERA_ADDR_L
|
|
lda cx16.r0+1
|
|
sta cx16.VERA_ADDR_M
|
|
pla
|
|
cpy #0
|
|
bmi ++
|
|
beq +
|
|
ora #%00010000
|
|
+ sta cx16.VERA_ADDR_H
|
|
rts
|
|
+ ora #%00011000
|
|
sta cx16.VERA_ADDR_H
|
|
rts
|
|
}}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
asmsub vaddr_clone(ubyte port @A) clobbers (A,X,Y) {
|
|
; -- clones Vera addresses from the given source port to the other one.
|
|
; leaves CTRL on the destination port.
|
|
%asm {{
|
|
sta VERA_CTRL
|
|
ldx VERA_ADDR_L
|
|
ldy VERA_ADDR_H
|
|
phy
|
|
ldy VERA_ADDR_M
|
|
eor #1
|
|
sta VERA_CTRL
|
|
stx VERA_ADDR_L
|
|
sty VERA_ADDR_M
|
|
ply
|
|
sty VERA_ADDR_H
|
|
rts
|
|
}}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
asmsub vaddr_autoincr(ubyte bank @A, uword address @R0, ubyte addrsel @R1, uword autoIncrAmount @R2) clobbers(A,Y) {
|
|
; -- setup the VERA's data address register 0 or 1
|
|
; including setting up optional auto increment amount.
|
|
; Specifiying an unsupported amount results in amount of zero. See the Vera docs about what amounts are possible.
|
|
%asm {{
|
|
jsr _setup
|
|
lda cx16.r2H
|
|
ora cx16.r2L
|
|
beq +
|
|
jsr _determine_incr_bits
|
|
+ ora P8ZP_SCRATCH_REG
|
|
sta cx16.VERA_ADDR_H
|
|
rts
|
|
|
|
_setup and #1
|
|
sta P8ZP_SCRATCH_REG
|
|
lda cx16.r1
|
|
and #1
|
|
sta cx16.VERA_CTRL
|
|
lda cx16.r0
|
|
sta cx16.VERA_ADDR_L
|
|
lda cx16.r0+1
|
|
sta cx16.VERA_ADDR_M
|
|
rts
|
|
|
|
_determine_incr_bits
|
|
lda cx16.r2H
|
|
bne _large
|
|
lda cx16.r2L
|
|
ldy #13
|
|
- cmp _strides_lsb,y
|
|
beq +
|
|
dey
|
|
bpl -
|
|
+ tya
|
|
asl a
|
|
asl a
|
|
asl a
|
|
asl a
|
|
rts
|
|
_large ora cx16.r2L
|
|
cmp #1 ; 256
|
|
bne +
|
|
lda #9<<4
|
|
rts
|
|
+ cmp #2 ; 512
|
|
bne +
|
|
lda #10<<4
|
|
rts
|
|
+ cmp #65 ; 320
|
|
bne +
|
|
lda #14<<4
|
|
rts
|
|
+ cmp #130 ; 640
|
|
bne +
|
|
lda #15<<4
|
|
rts
|
|
+ lda #0
|
|
rts
|
|
_strides_lsb .byte 0,1,2,4,8,16,32,64,128,255,255,40,80,160,255,255
|
|
}}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
asmsub vaddr_autodecr(ubyte bank @A, uword address @R0, ubyte addrsel @R1, uword autoDecrAmount @R2) clobbers(A,Y) {
|
|
; -- setup the VERA's data address register 0 or 1
|
|
; including setting up optional auto decrement amount.
|
|
; Specifiying an unsupported amount results in amount of zero. See the Vera docs about what amounts are possible.
|
|
%asm {{
|
|
jsr vaddr_autoincr._setup
|
|
lda cx16.r2H
|
|
ora cx16.r2L
|
|
beq +
|
|
jsr vaddr_autoincr._determine_incr_bits
|
|
ora #%00001000 ; autodecrement
|
|
+ ora P8ZP_SCRATCH_REG
|
|
sta cx16.VERA_ADDR_H
|
|
rts
|
|
}}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
asmsub vpoke(ubyte bank @A, uword address @R0, ubyte value @Y) clobbers(A) {
|
|
; -- write a single byte to VERA's video memory
|
|
; note: inefficient when writing multiple sequential bytes!
|
|
%asm {{
|
|
stz cx16.VERA_CTRL
|
|
and #1
|
|
sta cx16.VERA_ADDR_H
|
|
lda cx16.r0
|
|
sta cx16.VERA_ADDR_L
|
|
lda cx16.r0+1
|
|
sta cx16.VERA_ADDR_M
|
|
sty cx16.VERA_DATA0
|
|
rts
|
|
}}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
asmsub vpoke_or(ubyte bank @A, uword address @R0, ubyte value @Y) clobbers (A) {
|
|
; -- or a single byte to the value already in the VERA's video memory at that location
|
|
; note: inefficient when writing multiple sequential bytes!
|
|
%asm {{
|
|
stz cx16.VERA_CTRL
|
|
and #1
|
|
sta cx16.VERA_ADDR_H
|
|
lda cx16.r0
|
|
sta cx16.VERA_ADDR_L
|
|
lda cx16.r0+1
|
|
sta cx16.VERA_ADDR_M
|
|
tya
|
|
ora cx16.VERA_DATA0
|
|
sta cx16.VERA_DATA0
|
|
rts
|
|
}}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
asmsub vpoke_and(ubyte bank @A, uword address @R0, ubyte value @Y) clobbers(A) {
|
|
; -- and a single byte to the value already in the VERA's video memory at that location
|
|
; note: inefficient when writing multiple sequential bytes!
|
|
%asm {{
|
|
stz cx16.VERA_CTRL
|
|
and #1
|
|
sta cx16.VERA_ADDR_H
|
|
lda cx16.r0
|
|
sta cx16.VERA_ADDR_L
|
|
lda cx16.r0+1
|
|
sta cx16.VERA_ADDR_M
|
|
tya
|
|
and cx16.VERA_DATA0
|
|
sta cx16.VERA_DATA0
|
|
rts
|
|
}}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
asmsub vpoke_xor(ubyte bank @A, uword address @R0, ubyte value @Y) clobbers (A) {
|
|
; -- xor a single byte to the value already in the VERA's video memory at that location
|
|
; note: inefficient when writing multiple sequential bytes!
|
|
%asm {{
|
|
stz cx16.VERA_CTRL
|
|
and #1
|
|
sta cx16.VERA_ADDR_H
|
|
lda cx16.r0
|
|
sta cx16.VERA_ADDR_L
|
|
lda cx16.r0+1
|
|
sta cx16.VERA_ADDR_M
|
|
tya
|
|
eor cx16.VERA_DATA0
|
|
sta cx16.VERA_DATA0
|
|
rts
|
|
}}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
asmsub vpoke_mask(ubyte bank @A, uword address @R0, ubyte mask @X, ubyte value @Y) clobbers (A) {
|
|
; -- bitwise or a single byte to the value already in the VERA's video memory at that location
|
|
; after applying the and-mask. Note: inefficient when writing multiple sequential bytes!
|
|
%asm {{
|
|
sty P8ZP_SCRATCH_B1
|
|
stz cx16.VERA_CTRL
|
|
and #1
|
|
sta cx16.VERA_ADDR_H
|
|
lda cx16.r0
|
|
sta cx16.VERA_ADDR_L
|
|
lda cx16.r0+1
|
|
sta cx16.VERA_ADDR_M
|
|
txa
|
|
and cx16.VERA_DATA0
|
|
ora P8ZP_SCRATCH_B1
|
|
sta cx16.VERA_DATA0
|
|
rts
|
|
}}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
asmsub save_virtual_registers() clobbers(A,Y) {
|
|
%asm {{
|
|
ldy #31
|
|
- lda cx16.r0,y
|
|
sta _cx16_vreg_storage,y
|
|
dey
|
|
bpl -
|
|
rts
|
|
|
|
_cx16_vreg_storage
|
|
.word 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
|
|
.word 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
|
|
}}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
asmsub restore_virtual_registers() clobbers(A,Y) {
|
|
%asm {{
|
|
ldy #31
|
|
- lda save_virtual_registers._cx16_vreg_storage,y
|
|
sta cx16.r0,y
|
|
dey
|
|
bpl -
|
|
rts
|
|
}}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
asmsub save_vera_context() clobbers(A) {
|
|
; -- use this at the start of your IRQ handler if it uses Vera registers, to save the state
|
|
%asm {{
|
|
; note cannot store this on cpu hardware stack because this gets called as a subroutine
|
|
lda cx16.VERA_ADDR_L
|
|
sta _vera_storage
|
|
lda cx16.VERA_ADDR_M
|
|
sta _vera_storage+1
|
|
lda cx16.VERA_ADDR_H
|
|
sta _vera_storage+2
|
|
lda cx16.VERA_CTRL
|
|
sta _vera_storage+3
|
|
eor #1
|
|
sta _vera_storage+7
|
|
sta cx16.VERA_CTRL
|
|
lda cx16.VERA_ADDR_L
|
|
sta _vera_storage+4
|
|
lda cx16.VERA_ADDR_M
|
|
sta _vera_storage+5
|
|
lda cx16.VERA_ADDR_H
|
|
sta _vera_storage+6
|
|
rts
|
|
_vera_storage: .byte 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
|
|
}}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
asmsub restore_vera_context() clobbers(A) {
|
|
; -- use this at the end of your IRQ handler if it uses Vera registers, to restore the state
|
|
%asm {{
|
|
lda cx16.save_vera_context._vera_storage+7
|
|
sta cx16.VERA_CTRL
|
|
lda cx16.save_vera_context._vera_storage+6
|
|
sta cx16.VERA_ADDR_H
|
|
lda cx16.save_vera_context._vera_storage+5
|
|
sta cx16.VERA_ADDR_M
|
|
lda cx16.save_vera_context._vera_storage+4
|
|
sta cx16.VERA_ADDR_L
|
|
lda cx16.save_vera_context._vera_storage+3
|
|
sta cx16.VERA_CTRL
|
|
lda cx16.save_vera_context._vera_storage+2
|
|
sta cx16.VERA_ADDR_H
|
|
lda cx16.save_vera_context._vera_storage+1
|
|
sta cx16.VERA_ADDR_M
|
|
lda cx16.save_vera_context._vera_storage+0
|
|
sta cx16.VERA_ADDR_L
|
|
rts
|
|
}}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
sys {
|
|
; ------- lowlevel system routines --------
|
|
|
|
%option no_symbol_prefixing
|
|
|
|
const ubyte target = 16 ; compilation target specifier. 64 = C64, 128 = C128, 16 = CommanderX16.
|
|
|
|
asmsub init_system() {
|
|
; Initializes the machine to a sane starting state.
|
|
; Called automatically by the loader program logic.
|
|
%asm {{
|
|
sei
|
|
lda #0
|
|
tax
|
|
tay
|
|
jsr cx16.mouse_config ; disable mouse
|
|
cld
|
|
lda cx16.VERA_DC_VIDEO
|
|
and #%00000111 ; retain chroma + output mode
|
|
sta P8ZP_SCRATCH_REG
|
|
lda #$0a
|
|
sta $01 ; rom bank 10 (audio)
|
|
jsr cx16.audio_init ; silence
|
|
stz $01 ; rom bank 0 (kernal)
|
|
jsr cbm.IOINIT
|
|
jsr cbm.RESTOR
|
|
jsr cbm.CINT
|
|
lda cx16.VERA_DC_VIDEO
|
|
and #%11111000
|
|
ora P8ZP_SCRATCH_REG
|
|
sta cx16.VERA_DC_VIDEO ; restore old output mode
|
|
lda #$90 ; black
|
|
jsr cbm.CHROUT
|
|
lda #1
|
|
jsr cbm.CHROUT ; swap fg/bg
|
|
lda #$9e ; yellow
|
|
jsr cbm.CHROUT
|
|
lda #147 ; clear screen
|
|
jsr cbm.CHROUT
|
|
lda #PROG8_VARSHIGH_RAMBANK
|
|
sta $00 ; select ram bank
|
|
lda #0
|
|
tax
|
|
tay
|
|
clc
|
|
clv
|
|
cli
|
|
rts
|
|
}}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
asmsub init_system_phase2() {
|
|
%asm {{
|
|
sei
|
|
lda cx16.CINV
|
|
sta restore_irq._orig_irqvec
|
|
lda cx16.CINV+1
|
|
sta restore_irq._orig_irqvec+1
|
|
lda #PROG8_VARSHIGH_RAMBANK
|
|
sta $00 ; select ram bank
|
|
cli
|
|
rts
|
|
}}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
asmsub cleanup_at_exit() {
|
|
; executed when the main subroutine does rts
|
|
%asm {{
|
|
lda #1
|
|
sta $00 ; ram bank 1
|
|
lda #4
|
|
sta $01 ; rom bank 4 (basic)
|
|
stz $2d ; hack to reset machine code monitor bank to 0
|
|
rts
|
|
}}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
asmsub set_irq(uword handler @AY, bool useKernal @Pc) clobbers(A) {
|
|
%asm {{
|
|
sta _modified+1
|
|
sty _modified+2
|
|
lda #0
|
|
rol a
|
|
sta _use_kernal
|
|
sei
|
|
lda #<_irq_handler
|
|
sta cx16.CINV
|
|
lda #>_irq_handler
|
|
sta cx16.CINV+1
|
|
lda cx16.VERA_IEN
|
|
ora #%00000001 ; enable the vsync irq
|
|
sta cx16.VERA_IEN
|
|
cli
|
|
rts
|
|
|
|
_irq_handler jsr _irq_handler_init
|
|
_modified jsr $ffff ; modified
|
|
jsr _irq_handler_end
|
|
lda _use_kernal
|
|
bne +
|
|
; end irq processing - don't use kernal's irq handling
|
|
lda #1
|
|
sta cx16.VERA_ISR ; clear Vera Vsync irq status
|
|
ply
|
|
plx
|
|
pla
|
|
rti
|
|
+ jmp (restore_irq._orig_irqvec) ; continue with normal kernal irq routine
|
|
|
|
_use_kernal .byte 0
|
|
|
|
_irq_handler_init
|
|
; save all zp scratch registers as these might be clobbered by the irq routine
|
|
lda P8ZP_SCRATCH_B1
|
|
sta IRQ_SCRATCH_ZPB1
|
|
lda P8ZP_SCRATCH_REG
|
|
sta IRQ_SCRATCH_ZPREG
|
|
lda P8ZP_SCRATCH_W1
|
|
sta IRQ_SCRATCH_ZPWORD1
|
|
lda P8ZP_SCRATCH_W1+1
|
|
sta IRQ_SCRATCH_ZPWORD1+1
|
|
lda P8ZP_SCRATCH_W2
|
|
sta IRQ_SCRATCH_ZPWORD2
|
|
lda P8ZP_SCRATCH_W2+1
|
|
sta IRQ_SCRATCH_ZPWORD2+1
|
|
cld
|
|
rts
|
|
|
|
_irq_handler_end
|
|
; restore all zp scratch registers
|
|
lda IRQ_SCRATCH_ZPB1
|
|
sta P8ZP_SCRATCH_B1
|
|
lda IRQ_SCRATCH_ZPREG
|
|
sta P8ZP_SCRATCH_REG
|
|
lda IRQ_SCRATCH_ZPWORD1
|
|
sta P8ZP_SCRATCH_W1
|
|
lda IRQ_SCRATCH_ZPWORD1+1
|
|
sta P8ZP_SCRATCH_W1+1
|
|
lda IRQ_SCRATCH_ZPWORD2
|
|
sta P8ZP_SCRATCH_W2
|
|
lda IRQ_SCRATCH_ZPWORD2+1
|
|
sta P8ZP_SCRATCH_W2+1
|
|
rts
|
|
|
|
IRQ_SCRATCH_ZPB1 .byte 0
|
|
IRQ_SCRATCH_ZPREG .byte 0
|
|
IRQ_SCRATCH_ZPWORD1 .word 0
|
|
IRQ_SCRATCH_ZPWORD2 .word 0
|
|
|
|
}}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
asmsub restore_irq() clobbers(A) {
|
|
%asm {{
|
|
sei
|
|
lda _orig_irqvec
|
|
sta cx16.CINV
|
|
lda _orig_irqvec+1
|
|
sta cx16.CINV+1
|
|
lda cx16.VERA_IEN
|
|
and #%11110000 ; disable all Vera IRQs
|
|
ora #%00000001 ; enable only the vsync Irq
|
|
sta cx16.VERA_IEN
|
|
cli
|
|
rts
|
|
_orig_irqvec .word 0
|
|
}}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
asmsub set_rasterirq(uword handler @AY, uword rasterpos @R0) clobbers(A) {
|
|
%asm {{
|
|
sta _modified+1
|
|
sty _modified+2
|
|
lda cx16.r0
|
|
ldy cx16.r0+1
|
|
sei
|
|
lda cx16.VERA_IEN
|
|
and #%11110000 ; clear other IRQs
|
|
ora #%00000010 ; enable the line (raster) irq
|
|
sta cx16.VERA_IEN
|
|
lda cx16.r0
|
|
ldy cx16.r0+1
|
|
jsr set_rasterline
|
|
lda #<_raster_irq_handler
|
|
sta cx16.CINV
|
|
lda #>_raster_irq_handler
|
|
sta cx16.CINV+1
|
|
cli
|
|
rts
|
|
|
|
_raster_irq_handler
|
|
jsr set_irq._irq_handler_init
|
|
_modified jsr $ffff ; modified
|
|
jsr set_irq._irq_handler_end
|
|
; end irq processing - don't use kernal's irq handling
|
|
lda cx16.VERA_ISR
|
|
ora #%00000010
|
|
sta cx16.VERA_ISR ; clear Vera line irq status
|
|
ply
|
|
plx
|
|
pla
|
|
rti
|
|
}}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
asmsub set_rasterline(uword line @AY) {
|
|
%asm {{
|
|
sta cx16.VERA_IRQ_LINE_L
|
|
lda cx16.VERA_IEN
|
|
and #%01111111
|
|
sta cx16.VERA_IEN
|
|
tya
|
|
lsr a
|
|
ror a
|
|
and #%10000000
|
|
ora cx16.VERA_IEN
|
|
sta cx16.VERA_IEN
|
|
rts
|
|
}}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
asmsub reset_system() {
|
|
; Soft-reset the system back to initial power-on Basic prompt.
|
|
; We do this via the SMC so that a true reset is performed that also resets the Vera fully.
|
|
%asm {{
|
|
sei
|
|
ldx #$42
|
|
ldy #2
|
|
lda #0
|
|
jsr cx16.i2c_write_byte
|
|
bra *
|
|
}}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
sub poweroff_system() {
|
|
; use the SMC to shutdown the computer
|
|
void cx16.i2c_write_byte($42, $01, $00)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
sub set_leds_brightness(ubyte activity, ubyte power) {
|
|
void cx16.i2c_write_byte($42, $04, power)
|
|
void cx16.i2c_write_byte($42, $05, activity)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
asmsub wait(uword jiffies @AY) clobbers(X) {
|
|
; --- wait approximately the given number of jiffies (1/60th seconds) (N or N+1)
|
|
; note: the system irq handler has to be active for this to work as it depends on the system jiffy clock
|
|
; note: this routine cannot be used from inside a irq handler
|
|
%asm {{
|
|
sta P8ZP_SCRATCH_W1
|
|
sty P8ZP_SCRATCH_W1+1
|
|
|
|
_loop lda P8ZP_SCRATCH_W1
|
|
ora P8ZP_SCRATCH_W1+1
|
|
bne +
|
|
rts
|
|
|
|
+ sei
|
|
jsr cbm.RDTIM
|
|
cli
|
|
sta P8ZP_SCRATCH_B1
|
|
- sei
|
|
jsr cbm.RDTIM
|
|
cli
|
|
cmp P8ZP_SCRATCH_B1
|
|
beq -
|
|
|
|
lda P8ZP_SCRATCH_W1
|
|
bne +
|
|
dec P8ZP_SCRATCH_W1+1
|
|
+ dec P8ZP_SCRATCH_W1
|
|
bra _loop
|
|
}}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
inline asmsub waitvsync() {
|
|
; --- suspend execution until the next vsync has occurred, without depending on custom irq handling.
|
|
; note: system vsync irq handler has to be active for this routine to work (and no other irqs-- which is the default).
|
|
; note: a more accurate way to wait for vsync is to set up a vsync irq handler instead.
|
|
%asm {{
|
|
wai
|
|
}}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
asmsub internal_stringcopy(uword source @R0, uword target @AY) clobbers (A,Y) {
|
|
; Called when the compiler wants to assign a string value to another string.
|
|
%asm {{
|
|
sta P8ZP_SCRATCH_W1
|
|
sty P8ZP_SCRATCH_W1+1
|
|
lda cx16.r0
|
|
ldy cx16.r0+1
|
|
jmp prog8_lib.strcpy
|
|
}}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
asmsub memcopy(uword source @R0, uword target @R1, uword count @AY) clobbers(A,X,Y) {
|
|
; note: only works for NON-OVERLAPPING memory regions!
|
|
; If you have to copy overlapping memory regions, consider using
|
|
; the cx16 specific kernal routine `memory_copy` (make sure kernal rom is banked in).
|
|
; note: can't be inlined because is called from asm as well.
|
|
; also: doesn't use cx16 ROM routine so this always works even when ROM is not banked in.
|
|
%asm {{
|
|
cpy #0
|
|
bne _longcopy
|
|
|
|
; copy <= 255 bytes
|
|
tay
|
|
bne _copyshort
|
|
rts ; nothing to copy
|
|
|
|
_copyshort
|
|
; decrease source and target pointers so we can simply index by Y
|
|
lda cx16.r0
|
|
bne +
|
|
dec cx16.r0+1
|
|
+ dec cx16.r0
|
|
lda cx16.r1
|
|
bne +
|
|
dec cx16.r1+1
|
|
+ dec cx16.r1
|
|
|
|
- lda (cx16.r0),y
|
|
sta (cx16.r1),y
|
|
dey
|
|
bne -
|
|
rts
|
|
|
|
_longcopy
|
|
pha ; lsb(count) = remainder in last page
|
|
tya
|
|
tax ; x = num pages (1+)
|
|
ldy #0
|
|
- lda (cx16.r0),y
|
|
sta (cx16.r1),y
|
|
iny
|
|
bne -
|
|
inc cx16.r0+1
|
|
inc cx16.r1+1
|
|
dex
|
|
bne -
|
|
ply
|
|
bne _copyshort
|
|
rts
|
|
}}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
asmsub memset(uword mem @R0, uword numbytes @R1, ubyte value @A) clobbers(A,X,Y) {
|
|
%asm {{
|
|
ldy cx16.r0
|
|
sty P8ZP_SCRATCH_W1
|
|
ldy cx16.r0+1
|
|
sty P8ZP_SCRATCH_W1+1
|
|
ldx cx16.r1
|
|
ldy cx16.r1+1
|
|
jmp prog8_lib.memset
|
|
}}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
asmsub memsetw(uword mem @R0, uword numwords @R1, uword value @AY) clobbers (A,X,Y) {
|
|
%asm {{
|
|
ldx cx16.r0
|
|
stx P8ZP_SCRATCH_W1
|
|
ldx cx16.r0+1
|
|
stx P8ZP_SCRATCH_W1+1
|
|
ldx cx16.r1
|
|
stx P8ZP_SCRATCH_W2
|
|
ldx cx16.r1+1
|
|
stx P8ZP_SCRATCH_W2+1
|
|
jmp prog8_lib.memsetw
|
|
}}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
inline asmsub read_flags() -> ubyte @A {
|
|
%asm {{
|
|
php
|
|
pla
|
|
}}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
inline asmsub clear_carry() {
|
|
%asm {{
|
|
clc
|
|
}}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
inline asmsub set_carry() {
|
|
%asm {{
|
|
sec
|
|
}}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
inline asmsub clear_irqd() {
|
|
%asm {{
|
|
cli
|
|
}}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
inline asmsub set_irqd() {
|
|
%asm {{
|
|
sei
|
|
}}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
inline asmsub irqsafe_set_irqd() {
|
|
%asm {{
|
|
php
|
|
sei
|
|
}}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
inline asmsub irqsafe_clear_irqd() {
|
|
%asm {{
|
|
plp
|
|
}}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
inline asmsub exit(ubyte returnvalue @A) {
|
|
; -- immediately exit the program with a return code in the A register
|
|
%asm {{
|
|
jsr cbm.CLRCHN ; reset i/o channels
|
|
ldx prog8_lib.orig_stackpointer
|
|
txs
|
|
rts ; return to original caller
|
|
}}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
inline asmsub progend() -> uword @AY {
|
|
%asm {{
|
|
lda #<prog8_program_end
|
|
ldy #>prog8_program_end
|
|
}}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|