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71 lines
2.4 KiB
ReStructuredText
71 lines
2.4 KiB
ReStructuredText
IL65 documentation - |version|
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==============================
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.. image:: _static/logo.jpg
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:align: center
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:alt: IL65 logo
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.. index:: what is IL65
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What is IL65?
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-------------
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IL65 is an experimental compiled programming language targeting the 8-bit
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`6502 <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MOS_Technology_6502>`_ /
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`6510 <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MOS_Technology_6510>`_ microprocessor.
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This CPU is from the late 1970's and early 1980's and was used in many home computers from that era,
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such as the `Commodore-64 <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commodore_64>`_.
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The language aims to provide many conveniences over raw assembly code (even when using a macro assembler),
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while still being low level enough to create high performance programs.
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IL65 is copyright © Irmen de Jong (irmen@razorvine.net | http://www.razorvine.net).
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This software is licensed under the GNU GPL 3.0, see https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html
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Design principles
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-----------------
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- It is a cross-compiler running on modern machines (Linux, MacOS, Windows, ...)
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The generated output is a machine code program runnable on actual 8-bit 6502 hardware.
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- Based on simple and familiar imperative structured programming paradigm.
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- Modular programming and scoping via modules, code blocks, and subroutines.
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- Provide high level programming constructs but stay close to the metal;
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still able to directly use memory addresses, CPU registers and ROM subroutines
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- No dynamic memory allocation. All variables stay fixed size as determined at compile time.
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- Provide various quality of life language features specifically for the target platform.
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- Provide a convenient edit/compile/run cycle by being able to directly launch
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the compiled program in an emulator and provide debugging information to the emulator.
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- The compiler outputs a regular 6502 assembly source code file, it doesn't assemble this itself.
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The '64tass' third party cross-assembler tool is used to do this final step.
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- Goto is usually considered harmful, but not here: arbitrary control flow jumps are possible.
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- There are no complicated built-in error handling or overflow checks.
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Required tools
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--------------
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`64tass <https://sourceforge.net/projects/tass64/>`_ - cross assembler
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@TODO
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- java?
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- kotlin?
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.. toctree::
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:maxdepth: 2
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:caption: Contents of this manual:
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targetsystem.rst
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building.rst
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programming.rst
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syntaxreference.rst
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todo.rst
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Index
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=====
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* :ref:`genindex`
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