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https://github.com/irmen/prog8.git
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301 lines
12 KiB
Python
301 lines
12 KiB
Python
import struct
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from typing import Sequence
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# Chunk types:
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# user types: 0 - 239
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# reserved: 240 - 248
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CHUNK_DUMMY = 249
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CHUNK_BONKRAM = 250
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CHUNK_SYSTEMRAM = 251
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CHUNK_VIDEORAM = 252
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CHUNK_PAUSE = 253
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CHUNK_EOF = 254
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CHUNK_IGNORE = 255
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ChunksWithData = {CHUNK_DUMMY, CHUNK_SYSTEMRAM, CHUNK_VIDEORAM, CHUNK_BONKRAM}
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class LoadList:
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def __init__(self):
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self.data = bytearray([CHUNK_IGNORE] * 256)
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self.data[0:4] = struct.pack("ccBB", b'L', b'L', 1, 0)
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self.index = 4
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def __eq__(self, other) -> bool:
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return isinstance(other, LoadList) and self.data == other.data
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def add_chunk(self, chunktype: int, size: int, bank: int = 0, address: int = 0) -> None:
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if chunktype < 0 or chunktype > 255:
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raise ValueError("chunktype must be 0 - 255")
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if size < 0 or size > 65535:
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raise ValueError(f"size must be 0 - 65535 bytes")
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if bank < 0 or bank > 255:
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raise ValueError("bank must be 0 - 255")
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if address < 0 or address > 65535:
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raise ValueError("address must be 0 - 65535")
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data = struct.pack("<BHBH", chunktype, size, bank, address)
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if self.index + len(data) > 255:
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raise IndexError("too many chunks")
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self.data[self.index: self.index + len(data)] = data
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self.index += len(data)
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def read(self, data: bytes) -> None:
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if len(data) != 256:
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raise ValueError("data must be 256 bytes long")
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self.data[0:256] = data
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self.index = 256
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def parse(self) -> Sequence[tuple]:
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if self.data[0] != ord('L') or self.data[1] != ord('L') or self.data[2] != 1:
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raise ValueError("invalid loadlist identifier", self.data[:4])
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index = 4
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chunks = []
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while index < 256:
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chunktype = self.data[index]
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if chunktype == CHUNK_IGNORE:
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index += 1 # pad byte
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elif chunktype == CHUNK_EOF:
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chunks.append((CHUNK_EOF, 0, 0, 0))
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return chunks
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else:
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size, bank, address = struct.unpack("<HBH", self.data[index + 1:index + 6])
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chunks.append((chunktype, size, bank, address))
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index += 6
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return chunks
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def is_empty(self) -> bool:
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return self.index <= 4
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class MultiChunkFile:
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def __init__(self):
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self.chunks = []
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self.loadlist = LoadList()
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self.datachunks = []
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def read(self, filename: str) -> None:
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num_loadlist = 0
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num_data = 0
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data_total = 0
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file_total = 0
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with open(filename, "rb") as inf:
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while True:
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data = inf.read(256)
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if len(data) == 0:
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break
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loadlist = LoadList()
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loadlist.read(data)
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self.chunks.append(loadlist)
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num_loadlist += 1
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file_total += len(data)
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for chunk in loadlist.parse():
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if chunk[0] == CHUNK_EOF:
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break
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elif chunk[0] in ChunksWithData or chunk[0] < 240:
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data = inf.read(chunk[1])
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self.chunks.append(data)
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num_data += 1
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data_total += len(data)
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file_total += len(data)
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self.validate()
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print("Read", filename)
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print(f" {num_loadlist} loadlists, {num_data} data chunks")
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print(f" total data size: {data_total} (${data_total:x})")
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print(f" total file size: {file_total} (${file_total:x})")
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def write(self, filename: str) -> None:
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self.flush_ll()
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self.validate()
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num_loadlist = 0
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num_data = 0
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data_total = 0
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file_total = 0
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with open(filename, "wb") as out:
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for chunk in self.chunks:
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if isinstance(chunk, LoadList):
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num_loadlist += 1
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out.write(chunk.data)
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file_total += len(chunk.data)
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elif isinstance(chunk, bytes):
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num_data += 1
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out.write(chunk)
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file_total += len(chunk)
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data_total += len(chunk)
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else:
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raise TypeError("invalid chunk type")
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print("Written", filename)
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print(f" {num_loadlist} loadlists, {num_data} data chunks")
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print(f" total data size: {data_total} (${data_total:x})")
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print(f" total file size: {file_total} (${file_total:x})")
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def validate(self) -> None:
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if len(self.chunks) < 2:
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raise ValueError("must be at least 2 chunks", self.chunks)
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chunk_iter = iter(self.chunks)
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eof_found = False
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while not eof_found:
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try:
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chunk = next(chunk_iter)
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except StopIteration:
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raise ValueError("missing EOF chunk")
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else:
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if isinstance(chunk, LoadList):
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for lc in chunk.parse():
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if lc[0] == CHUNK_EOF:
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eof_found = True
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break
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elif lc[0] in ChunksWithData or lc[0] < 240:
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size, bank, address = lc[1:]
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data = next(chunk_iter)
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if isinstance(data, bytes):
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if len(data) != size:
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raise ValueError("data chunk size mismatch")
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else:
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raise TypeError("expected data chunk")
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else:
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raise TypeError("expected LoadList chunk")
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try:
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next(chunk_iter)
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except StopIteration:
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pass
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else:
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raise ValueError("trailing chunks")
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def add_Dummy(self, size: int) -> None:
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self.add_chunk(CHUNK_DUMMY, data=bytearray(size))
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def add_SystemRam(self, bank: int, address: int, data: bytes, chunksize: int = 0xfe00) -> None:
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if address >= 0xa000 and address < 0xc000:
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raise ValueError("use add_BankedRam instead to load chunks into banked ram $a000-$c000")
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if bank < 0 or bank > 31:
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raise ValueError("bank must be 0 - 31")
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while data:
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if address >= 65536:
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raise ValueError("data too large for system ram")
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self.add_chunk(CHUNK_SYSTEMRAM, bank, address, data[:chunksize])
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data = data[chunksize:]
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address += chunksize
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def add_BankedRam(self, bank: int, address: int, data: bytes, chunksize: int = 0x2000) -> None:
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if address < 0xa000 or address >= 0xc000:
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raise ValueError("use add_SystemRam instead to load chunks into normal system ram")
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if chunksize > 0x2000:
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raise ValueError("chunksize too large for banked ram, max 8K")
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while data:
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if address >= 0xc000:
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address -= 0x2000
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bank += 1
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if bank >= 32:
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raise ValueError("data too large for banked ram")
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self.add_chunk(CHUNK_SYSTEMRAM, bank, address, data[:chunksize])
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data = data[chunksize:]
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address += chunksize
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def add_BonkRam(self, bonk: int, address: int, data: bytes, chunksize: int = 0x4000) -> None:
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if bonk < 32 or bonk > 255:
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raise ValueError("bank for bonk ram (cartridge ram) must be 32 - 255")
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if chunksize > 0x4000:
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raise ValueError("chunksize too large for bonk ram (cartridge ram), max 16K")
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if address < 0xc000 or address > 0xffff:
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raise ValueError("use add_SystemRam instead to load chunks into normal system ram")
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while data:
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if address > 0xffff:
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address -= 0x4000
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bonk += 1
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if bonk > 255:
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raise ValueError("data too large for bonk ram (cartridge ram)")
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self.add_chunk(CHUNK_BONKRAM, bonk, address, data[:chunksize])
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data = data[chunksize:]
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address += chunksize
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def add_VideoRam(self, bank: int, address: int, data: bytes, chunksize: int = 0xfe00) -> None:
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if bank < 0 or bank > 1:
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raise ValueError("bank for videoram must be 0 or 1")
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while data:
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if address >= 65536:
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address -= 65536
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bank += 1
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if bank >= 2:
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raise ValueError("data too large for video ram")
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self.add_chunk(CHUNK_VIDEORAM, bank, address, data[:chunksize])
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data = data[chunksize:]
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address += chunksize
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def add_User(self, chunktype: int, data: bytes) -> None:
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if chunktype < 0 or chunktype > 239:
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raise ValueError("user chunk type must be 0 - 239")
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if len(data) > 65535:
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raise ValueError("data too large to fit in a single chunk")
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self.add_chunk(chunktype, data=data)
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def add_Pause(self, code: int) -> None:
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self.add_chunk_nodata(CHUNK_PAUSE, code)
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def add_EOF(self) -> None:
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self.add_chunk_nodata(CHUNK_EOF, 0)
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def add_chunk(self, chunktype: int, bank: int = 0, address: int = 0, data: bytes = b"") -> None:
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try:
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self.loadlist.add_chunk(chunktype, len(data), bank, address)
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except IndexError:
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# loadlist is full, flush everything out and create a new one and put it in there.
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self.flush_ll()
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self.loadlist.add_chunk(chunktype, len(data), bank, address)
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if data:
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self.datachunks.append(bytes(data))
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def add_chunk_nodata(self, chunktype: int, code: int = 0) -> None:
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try:
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self.loadlist.add_chunk(chunktype, code, 0, 0)
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except IndexError:
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# loadlist is full, flush everything out and create a new one and put it in there.
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self.flush_ll()
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self.loadlist.add_chunk(chunktype, code, 0, 0)
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def flush_ll(self) -> None:
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if not self.loadlist.is_empty():
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self.chunks.append(self.loadlist)
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self.chunks.extend(self.datachunks)
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self.loadlist = LoadList()
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self.datachunks.clear()
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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try:
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bitmap1 = open("testdata/ME-TITLESCREEN.BIN", "rb").read()
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bitmap2 = open("testdata/DS-TITLESCREEN.BIN", "rb").read()
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palette1 = open("testdata/ME-TITLESCREEN.PAL", "rb").read()
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palette2 = open("testdata/DS-TITLESCREEN.PAL", "rb").read()
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except IOError:
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print("""ERROR: cannot load the demo data files.
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You'll need to put the titlescreen data files from the 'musicdemo' project into the testdata directory.
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The musicdemo is on github: https://github.com/irmen/cx16musicdemo
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The four files are the two ME- and the two DS- TITLESCREEN.BIN and .PAL files, and are generated by running the makefile in that project.""")
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raise SystemExit
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program = bytearray(3333)
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textdata = b"hello this is a demo text.... \x00"
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mcf = MultiChunkFile()
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for _ in range(4):
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mcf.add_User(42, bytearray(999))
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mcf.add_SystemRam(0, 0x4000, program)
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mcf.add_BankedRam(10, 0xa000, textdata)
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mcf.add_Pause(444)
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for _ in range(4):
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mcf.add_User(42, bytearray(999))
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mcf.add_VideoRam(1, 0xfa00, palette1)
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mcf.add_VideoRam(0, 0, bitmap1)
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mcf.add_Pause(333)
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mcf.add_VideoRam(1, 0xfa00, palette2)
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mcf.add_VideoRam(0, 0, bitmap2)
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mcf.add_Pause(222)
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mcf.add_BonkRam(32, 0xc000, bytearray(32768))
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mcf.add_Pause(111)
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mcf.add_EOF()
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mcf.write("demo.mcf")
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print("Verifying file...")
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mcf2 = MultiChunkFile()
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mcf2.read("demo.mcf")
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assert mcf2.chunks == mcf.chunks
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