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https://github.com/irmen/prog8.git
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5731b79554
In certain cases you will need to use string.copy() explicitly to overwrite strings with new strings.
410 lines
12 KiB
Lua
410 lines
12 KiB
Lua
; **experimental** data compression/decompression routines, API subject to change!!
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compression {
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%option no_symbol_prefixing, ignore_unused
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sub encode_rle_outfunc(uword data, uword size, uword output_function, bool is_last_block) {
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; -- Compress the given data block using ByteRun1 aka PackBits RLE encoding.
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; output_function = address of a routine that gets a byte arg in A,
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; this is the next RLE byte to write to the compressed output buffer or file.
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; is_last_block = usually true, but you can set it to false if you want to concatenate multiple
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; compressed blocks (for instance if the source data is >64Kb)
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; Worst case result storage size needed = (size + (size+126) / 127) + 1
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; This routine is not optimized for speed but for readability and ease of use.
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uword idx = 0
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uword literals_start_idx = 0
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ubyte literals_length = 0
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asmsub call_output_function(ubyte arg @A) {
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%asm {{
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jmp (p8v_output_function)
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}}
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}
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sub next_same_span() {
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; returns length in cx16.r1L, and the byte value in cx16.r1H
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cx16.r1H = data[idx]
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cx16.r1L = 0
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while data[idx]==cx16.r1H and cx16.r1L<128 and idx<size {
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idx++
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cx16.r1L++
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}
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}
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sub output_literals() {
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call_output_function(literals_length-1)
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uword dataptr = data + literals_start_idx
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ubyte i
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for i in 0 to literals_length-1 {
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call_output_function(@(dataptr))
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dataptr++
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}
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literals_length = 0
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}
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while idx<size {
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next_same_span() ; count in r1L, value in r1H
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if cx16.r1L>1 {
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; a replicate run
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if literals_length>0
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output_literals()
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call_output_function((cx16.r1L^255)+2) ; 257-cx16.r1L
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call_output_function(cx16.r1H)
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}
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else {
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; add more to the literals run
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if literals_length==128
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output_literals()
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if literals_length==0
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literals_start_idx = idx-1
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literals_length++
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}
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}
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if literals_length>0
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output_literals()
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if is_last_block
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call_output_function(128)
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}
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sub encode_rle(uword data, uword size, uword target, bool is_last_block) -> uword {
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; -- Compress the given data block using ByteRun1 aka PackBits RLE encoding.
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; Returns the size of the compressed RLE data. Worst case result storage size needed = (size + (size+126) / 127) + 1.
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; is_last_block = usually true, but you can set it to false if you want to concatenate multiple
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; compressed blocks (for instance if the source data is >64Kb)
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; This routine is not optimized for speed but for readability and ease of use.
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uword idx = 0
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uword literals_start_idx = 0
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ubyte literals_length = 0
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uword orig_target = target
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sub next_same_span() {
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; returns length in cx16.r1L, and the byte value in cx16.r1H
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cx16.r1H = data[idx]
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cx16.r1L = 0
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while data[idx]==cx16.r1H and cx16.r1L<128 and idx<size {
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idx++
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cx16.r1L++
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}
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}
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sub output_literals() {
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@(target) = literals_length-1
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target++
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uword dataptr = data + literals_start_idx
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ubyte i
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for i in 0 to literals_length-1 {
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@(target) = @(dataptr)
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target++
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dataptr++
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}
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literals_length = 0
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}
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while idx<size {
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next_same_span() ; count in r1L, value in r1H
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if cx16.r1L>1 {
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; a replicate run
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if literals_length>0
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output_literals()
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@(target) = (cx16.r1L^255)+2 ; 257-cx16.r1L
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target++
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@(target) = cx16.r1H
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target++
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}
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else {
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; add more to the literals run
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if literals_length==128
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output_literals()
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if literals_length==0
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literals_start_idx = idx-1
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literals_length++
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}
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}
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if literals_length>0
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output_literals()
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if is_last_block {
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@(target) = 128
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target ++
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}
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return target-orig_target
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}
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asmsub decode_rle_srcfunc(uword source_function @AY, uword target @R0, uword maxsize @R1) clobbers(X) -> uword @AY {
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; -- decodes "ByteRun1" (aka PackBits) RLE compressed data. Control byte value 128 ends the decoding.
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; instead of a source buffer, you provide a callback function that must return the next byte to compress in A.
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; Stops decompressing when the maxsize has been reached.
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%asm {{
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sta _cb_mod1+1
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sty _cb_mod1+2
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sta _cb_mod2+1
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sty _cb_mod2+2
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sta _cb_mod3+1
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sty _cb_mod3+2
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lda cx16.r0L
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ldy cx16.r0H
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sta P8ZP_SCRATCH_W2 ; target ptr
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sta _orig_target
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sty P8ZP_SCRATCH_W2+1
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sty _orig_target+1
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lda cx16.r0L
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clc
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adc cx16.r1L
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sta cx16.r1L
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lda cx16.r0H
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adc cx16.r1H
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sta cx16.r1H ; decompression limit
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_loop
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; while target (W2) < limit (r1)
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lda P8ZP_SCRATCH_W2
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ldy P8ZP_SCRATCH_W2+1
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cmp cx16.r1L
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tya
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sbc cx16.r1H
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bcs _end
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_cb_mod1 jsr $ffff ; modified
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bpl _literals
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cmp #128
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beq _end
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; replicate next byte -n+1 times
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eor #255
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clc
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adc #2
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sta P8ZP_SCRATCH_REG
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_cb_mod2 jsr $ffff ; modified
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ldx P8ZP_SCRATCH_REG
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ldy #0
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- sta (P8ZP_SCRATCH_W2),y
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iny
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dex
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bne -
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; add A to target
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lda P8ZP_SCRATCH_REG
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clc
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adc P8ZP_SCRATCH_W2
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sta P8ZP_SCRATCH_W2
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lda #0
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adc P8ZP_SCRATCH_W2+1
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sta P8ZP_SCRATCH_W2+1
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jmp _loop
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_literals
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; copy the next n+1 bytes
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pha
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sta P8ZP_SCRATCH_B1
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ldy #0
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sty P8ZP_SCRATCH_REG
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_cb_mod3 jsr $ffff ; modified
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ldy P8ZP_SCRATCH_REG
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sta (P8ZP_SCRATCH_W2),y
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inc P8ZP_SCRATCH_REG
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dec P8ZP_SCRATCH_B1
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bpl _cb_mod3
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; add N+1 to target
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pla
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sec
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adc P8ZP_SCRATCH_W2
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sta P8ZP_SCRATCH_W2
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lda #0
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adc P8ZP_SCRATCH_W2+1
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sta P8ZP_SCRATCH_W2+1
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jmp _loop
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_orig_target .word 0
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_end
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; return w2-orig_target, the size of the decompressed data
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lda P8ZP_SCRATCH_W2
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ldy P8ZP_SCRATCH_W2+1
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sec
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sbc _orig_target
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tax
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tya
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sbc _orig_target+1
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tay
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txa
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rts
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}}
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}
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asmsub decode_rle(uword compressed @AY, uword target @R0, uword maxsize @R1) clobbers(X) -> uword @AY {
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; -- decodes "ByteRun1" (aka PackBits) RLE compressed data. Control byte value 128 ends the decoding.
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; Stops decompressing when the maxsize has been reached.
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%asm {{
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sta P8ZP_SCRATCH_W1 ; compressed data ptr
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sty P8ZP_SCRATCH_W1+1
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lda cx16.r0L
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ldy cx16.r0H
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sta P8ZP_SCRATCH_W2 ; target ptr
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sta _orig_target
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sty P8ZP_SCRATCH_W2+1
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sty _orig_target+1
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lda cx16.r0L
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clc
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adc cx16.r1L
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sta cx16.r1L
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lda cx16.r0H
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adc cx16.r1H
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sta cx16.r1H ; decompression limit
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_loop ; while target (W2) < limit (r1)
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lda P8ZP_SCRATCH_W2
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ldy P8ZP_SCRATCH_W2+1
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cmp cx16.r1L
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tya
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sbc cx16.r1H
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bcs _end
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ldy #0
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lda (P8ZP_SCRATCH_W1),y
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bpl _literals
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cmp #128
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beq _end
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; replicate next byte -n+1 times
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eor #255
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clc
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adc #2
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pha
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tax
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iny
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lda (P8ZP_SCRATCH_W1),y
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ldy #0
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- sta (P8ZP_SCRATCH_W2),y
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iny
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dex
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bne -
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; add A to target
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pla
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clc
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adc P8ZP_SCRATCH_W2
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sta P8ZP_SCRATCH_W2
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lda #0
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adc P8ZP_SCRATCH_W2+1
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sta P8ZP_SCRATCH_W2+1
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; increase source by 2
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clc
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lda P8ZP_SCRATCH_W1
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adc #2
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sta P8ZP_SCRATCH_W1
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lda #0
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adc P8ZP_SCRATCH_W1+1
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sta P8ZP_SCRATCH_W1+1
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jmp _loop
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_literals
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; copy the next n+1 bytes
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pha
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tax
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inc P8ZP_SCRATCH_W1
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bne +
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inc P8ZP_SCRATCH_W1+1
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+ ldy #0
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- lda (P8ZP_SCRATCH_W1),y
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sta (P8ZP_SCRATCH_W2),y
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iny
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dex
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bpl -
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; add N+1 to source
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pla
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tax
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sec
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adc P8ZP_SCRATCH_W1
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sta P8ZP_SCRATCH_W1
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lda #0
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adc P8ZP_SCRATCH_W1+1
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sta P8ZP_SCRATCH_W1+1
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; add N+1 to target as well
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txa
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sec
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adc P8ZP_SCRATCH_W2
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sta P8ZP_SCRATCH_W2
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lda #0
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adc P8ZP_SCRATCH_W2+1
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sta P8ZP_SCRATCH_W2+1
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jmp _loop
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_orig_target .word 0
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_end
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; return w2-orig_target, the size of the decompressed data
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lda P8ZP_SCRATCH_W2
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ldy P8ZP_SCRATCH_W2+1
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sec
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sbc _orig_target
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tax
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tya
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sbc _orig_target+1
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tay
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txa
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rts
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}}
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}
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/***
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; prog8 source code for the asm routine above:
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sub decode_rle_prog8(uword @zp compressed, uword @zp target, uword maxsize) -> uword {
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cx16.r0 = target ; original target
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cx16.r1 = target+maxsize ; decompression limit
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while target<cx16.r1 {
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cx16.r2L = @(compressed)
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if_neg {
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if cx16.r2L==128
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break
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; replicate the next byte -n+1 times
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compressed++
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cx16.r3L = @(compressed)
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repeat 2+(cx16.r2L^255) {
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@(target) = cx16.r3L
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target++
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}
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compressed++
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} else {
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; copy the next n+1 bytes
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compressed++
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repeat cx16.r2L+1 {
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@(target) = @(compressed)
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compressed++
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target++
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}
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}
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}
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return target-cx16.r0
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}
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sub decode_rle_callback_prog8(uword producer_callback, uword @zp target, uword maxsize) -> uword {
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cx16.r0 = target ; original target
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cx16.r1 = target+maxsize ; decompression limit
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while target<cx16.r1 {
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cx16.r2L = lsb(call(producer_callback))
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if_neg {
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if cx16.r2L==128
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break
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; replicate the next byte -n+1 times
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cx16.r3L = lsb(call(producer_callback))
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repeat 2+(cx16.r2L^255) {
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@(target) = cx16.r3L
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target++
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}
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} else {
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; copy the next n+1 bytes
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repeat cx16.r2L+1 {
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@(target) = lsb(call(producer_callback))
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target++
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}
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}
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}
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return target-cx16.r0
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}
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***/
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}
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