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Author SHA1 Message Date
sicklittlemonkey fe27c7d1e8 Version 1.0.10 - changes by Nick
- fixed disk stepping bug for Mabel's Mansion using my code from AppleWin
- patch loaded ROM's empty slots with faux-floating bus data so Mabel's Mansion works
- revert CPU status bug introduced in 1.0.9 - V and R used the same bit
- fixed BRK bug by adding extra PC increment
2015-08-10 00:11:49 +12:00
Nick Westgate 68cfda45c1 Update README.md 2015-08-01 20:25:49 +12:00
sicklittlemonkey dc8f597c62 Version 1.0.9 - changes by Nick
- fixed disk speed-up bug (Sherwood Forest reads with the drive motor off)
- added check for 2IMG header ID
- fixed processor status bugs in BRK, PLP, RTI, NMI, IRQ
2015-08-01 20:09:35 +12:00
sicklittlemonkey add3d41448 Version 1.0.8 - changes by Nick
- implemented disk writing (only in memory, not persisted)
- added support for .2MG (2IMG) disk images, including lock flag and volume number
- support meta tag for write protect in disk filename eg: NotWritable_Meta_DW0.dsk
2015-08-01 20:00:43 +12:00
sicklittlemonkey af1cec23d3 Version 1.0.7 - changes by Nick
- fixed disk emulation bug (sense write protect entered write mode)
- now honour diskWritable parameter (but writing is not implemented)
- support meta tag for volume number in disk filename eg: Vol2_Meta_DV2.dsk
- added isPaddleEnabled parameter
- exposed setPaddleEnabled(boolean value), setPaddleInverted(boolean value)
- paddle values are now 255 at startup (ie. correct if disabled/not present)
- minor AppleSpeaker fix (SourceDataLine.class) thanks to William Halliburton
2015-08-01 19:49:51 +12:00
9 changed files with 518 additions and 251 deletions

View File

@ -1,6 +1,10 @@
# AppleIIGo
Apple //e emulator Java applet
Original version: Copyright 2006 Marc S. Ressl
Original version: Copyright 2006 Marc S. Ressl, with parts adapted from code by
- Steven E. Hugg
- Doug Kwan
- Randy Frank
- Ben Koning
Subsequent versions: Copyright 2008-2015 Nick Westgate

View File

@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
/**
* AppleIIGo
* Display processing
* (C) 2006 by Marc S. Ressl (ressl@lonetree.com)
* Copyright 2006 by Marc S. Ressl (mressl@gmail.com)
* Released under the GPL
*/
@ -224,6 +224,18 @@ public class AppleDisplay implements Runnable {
return displayScale;
}
public int getSizeX()
{
precalcDisplay();
return displayScaledSizeX;
}
public int getSizeY()
{
precalcDisplay();
return displayScaledSizeY;
}
/**
* Set refresh rate
*
@ -459,8 +471,8 @@ public class AppleDisplay implements Runnable {
boolean isDoubleTextMode = ((graphicsMode & EmAppleII.GR_80CHAR) == EmAppleII.GR_80CHAR);
boolean isDoubleGraphicsMode = ((graphicsMode & (EmAppleII.GR_80CHAR | EmAppleII.GR_DHIRES)) == (EmAppleII.GR_80CHAR | EmAppleII.GR_DHIRES));
int baseAddressText = isPage2 ? apple.MEM_MAIN_RAM2 : apple.MEM_MAIN_TEXT;
int baseAddressHires = isPage2 ? apple.MEM_MAIN_RAM3 : apple.MEM_MAIN_HIRES;
int baseAddressText = isPage2 ? EmAppleII.MEM_MAIN_RAM2 : EmAppleII.MEM_MAIN_TEXT;
int baseAddressHires = isPage2 ? EmAppleII.MEM_MAIN_RAM3 : EmAppleII.MEM_MAIN_HIRES;
// Set char map
if (isCharsetUpdateRequested) {
@ -769,7 +781,7 @@ public class AppleDisplay implements Runnable {
}
private void renderText(int baseAddress, boolean isMixedMode) {
int screenCharY, screenCharYStart = isMixedMode ? 20 : 0;
int displayOffset, sourceOffset;
int displayOffset;
int address, addressEnd, addressStart;
displayOffset = screenCharYStart * DISPLAY_CHAR_SIZE_Y * DISPLAY_SIZE_X;
@ -820,7 +832,7 @@ public class AppleDisplay implements Runnable {
}
private void renderDoubleText(int baseAddress, boolean isMixedMode) {
int screenCharY, screenCharYStart = isMixedMode ? 20 : 0;
int displayOffset, sourceOffset;
int displayOffset;
int address, addressEnd, addressStart;
displayOffset = screenCharYStart * DISPLAY_CHAR_SIZE_Y * DISPLAY_SIZE_X;
@ -873,7 +885,7 @@ public class AppleDisplay implements Runnable {
}
private void renderLores(int baseAddress, boolean isMixedMode) {
int screenCharY, screenCharYEnd = isMixedMode ? 20 : 24;
int displayOffset, sourceOffset;
int displayOffset;
int address, addressEnd, addressStart;
displayOffset = 0;
@ -904,7 +916,7 @@ public class AppleDisplay implements Runnable {
*/
private void renderDoubleLores(int baseAddress, boolean isMixedMode) {
int screenCharY, screenCharYEnd = isMixedMode ? 20 : 24;
int displayOffset, sourceOffset;
int displayOffset;
int address, addressEnd, addressStart;
displayOffset = 0;
@ -998,7 +1010,7 @@ public class AppleDisplay implements Runnable {
}
private void renderHires(int baseAddress, boolean isMixedMode) {
int screenCharY, screenCharYEnd = isMixedMode ? 20 : 24;
int displayOffset, sourceOffset;
int displayOffset;
int address, addressEnd, addressStart;
displayOffset = 0;
@ -1089,7 +1101,7 @@ public class AppleDisplay implements Runnable {
}
private void renderDoubleHires(int baseAddress, boolean isMixedMode) {
int screenCharY, screenCharYEnd = isMixedMode ? 20 : 24;
int displayOffset, sourceOffset;
int displayOffset;
int address, addressEnd, addressStart;
displayOffset = 0;

View File

@ -2,25 +2,49 @@
/**
* AppleIIGo
* The Java Apple II Emulator
* (C) 2006 by Marc S. Ressl (ressl@lonetree.com)
* (C) 2009 by Nick Westgate (Nick.Westgate@gmail.com)
* Released under the GPL
* Copyright 2015 by Nick Westgate (Nick.Westgate@gmail.com)
* Copyright 2006 by Marc S. Ressl (mressl@gmail.com)
* Released under the GNU General Public License version 2
* See http://www.gnu.org/licenses/
*
* Change list:
*
* Version 1.0.6 - changes by Nick:
* Version 1.0.10 - changes by Nick:
* - fixed disk stepping bug for Mabel's Mansion using my code from AppleWin
* - patch loaded ROM's empty slots with faux-floating bus data so Mabel's Mansion works
* - revert CPU status bug introduced in 1.0.9 - V and R used the same bit
* - fixed BRK bug by adding extra PC increment
* - NOTE: decimal mode arithmetic fails some tests and should be fixed someday
*
* Version 1.0.9 - changes by Nick:
* - fixed disk speed-up bug (Sherwood Forest reads with the drive motor off)
* - added check for 2IMG header ID
* - fixed processor status bugs in BRK, PLP, RTI, NMI, IRQ
*
* Version 1.0.8 - changes by Nick:
* - implemented disk writing (only in memory, not persisted)
* - added support for .2MG (2IMG) disk images, including lock flag and volume number
* - support meta tag for write protect in disk filename eg: NotWritable_Meta_DW0.dsk
*
* Version 1.0.7 - changes by Nick:
* - fixed disk emulation bug (sense write protect entered write mode)
* - now honour diskWritable parameter (but writing is not implemented)
* - support meta tag for volume number in disk filename eg: Vol2_Meta_DV2.dsk
* - added isPaddleEnabled parameter
* - exposed setPaddleEnabled(boolean value), setPaddleInverted(boolean value)
* - paddle values are now 255 at startup (ie. correct if disabled/not present)
* - minor AppleSpeaker fix (SourceDataLine.class) thanks to William Halliburton
*
* Version 1.0.6 - changes by Nick:
* - exposed F3/F4 disk swapping method: cycleDisk(int driveNumber)
* - exposed reset() method
* - exposed setSpeed(int value) method
*
* Version 1.0.5 - changes by Nick:
*
* - added support for .NIB (nibble) disk images (also inside ZIP archives)
* - added disk speedup hacks for DOS (expect ~2x faster reads)
*
* Version 1.0.4 - changes by Nick:
*
* - added support for .PO (ProDOS order) disk images (also inside ZIP archives)
* - added Command key for Closed-Apple on Mac OS X
* - added Home and End keys for Open-Apple and Closed-Apple on full keyboards
@ -66,8 +90,11 @@ import java.util.zip.ZipInputStream;
public class AppleIIGo extends Applet implements KeyListener, ComponentListener,
MouseListener, MouseMotionListener {
final String version = "1.0.6";
private static final long serialVersionUID = -3302282815441501352L;
final String version = "1.0.10";
final String versionString = "AppleIIGo Version " + version;
final String metaStart = "_meta_";
// Class instances
private EmAppleII apple;
@ -82,6 +109,7 @@ public class AppleIIGo extends Applet implements KeyListener, ComponentListener,
private boolean keyboardUppercaseOnly;
// Paddle variables
private boolean isPaddleEnabled;
private boolean isPaddleInverted;
// Disk variables - TODO: refactor into a class
@ -132,6 +160,10 @@ public class AppleIIGo extends Applet implements KeyListener, ComponentListener,
// Keyboard
keyboardUppercaseOnly = getAppletParameter("keyboardUppercaseOnly", "true").equals("true");
// Paddles
isPaddleEnabled = getAppletParameter("paddleEnabled", "true").equals("true");
isPaddleInverted = getAppletParameter("paddleInverted", "false").equals("true");
// Display
display = new AppleDisplay(this, apple);
display.setScale(new Float(getAppletParameter("displayScale", "1")).floatValue());
@ -185,8 +217,6 @@ public class AppleIIGo extends Applet implements KeyListener, ComponentListener,
unmountDisk(0);
unmountDisk(1);
}
// Public Java interface
@ -232,7 +262,6 @@ public class AppleIIGo extends Applet implements KeyListener, ComponentListener,
debug("reset()");
apple.reset();
}
public void setSpeed(int value) {
debug("setSpeed(" + value + ")");
@ -277,7 +306,8 @@ public class AppleIIGo extends Applet implements KeyListener, ComponentListener,
}
try {
URL url = new URL(getCodeBase(), resource);
URL codeBase = getCodeBase();
URL url = new URL(codeBase, resource);
debug("resource: " + url.toString());
is = url.openStream();
@ -361,8 +391,70 @@ public class AppleIIGo extends Applet implements KeyListener, ComponentListener,
StringBuffer diskname = new StringBuffer();
DataInputStream is = openInputStream(resource, diskname);
int diskVolumeNumber = DiskII.DEFAULT_VOLUME;
boolean diskWritableOverride = diskWritable;
success = disk.readDisk(drive, is, diskname.toString(), false);
// handle disk meta tag for disk volume (etc?)
// could break this out into a method, but then multiple tags ...?
String lowerDiskname = diskname.toString().toLowerCase();
int metaIndex = lowerDiskname.indexOf(metaStart);
if (metaIndex != -1)
{
metaIndex += metaStart.length();
int command = 0;
int operand = 0;
boolean execute = false;
while (metaIndex < lowerDiskname.length())
{
char c = lowerDiskname.charAt(metaIndex++);
switch (c)
{
case '0': case '1':case '2':case '3':case '4':
case '5': case '6':case '7':case '8':case '9':
{
operand = 10 * operand + (c - '0');
break;
}
case '.': // end meta
metaIndex = lowerDiskname.length();
execute = true;
break;
case '_': // end word
execute = true;
break;
default:
{
if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z')
{
command = (command << 16) + c;
execute = (command & 0xFFFF0000) != 0;
}
break;
}
}
if (execute)
{
switch (command)
{
case ('d' << 16) + 'v':
diskVolumeNumber = operand;
break;
case ('d' << 16) + 'w':
diskWritableOverride = (operand != 0);
break;
}
command = 0;
operand = 0;
}
}
}
success = disk.readDisk(drive, is, diskname.toString(), !diskWritableOverride, diskVolumeNumber);
is.close();
showStatus("Drive " + (drive + 1) + ": " + resource);
} catch (Exception e) {
@ -377,18 +469,19 @@ public class AppleIIGo extends Applet implements KeyListener, ComponentListener,
*/
public void unmountDisk(int drive) {
debug("unmountDisk(drive: " + drive + ")");
if ((drive < 0) || (drive > 2))
if ((drive < 0) || (drive > 1))
return;
if (!diskWritable)
return;
try {
OutputStream os = openOutputStream(diskDriveResource[drive]);
disk.writeDisk(drive, os);
os.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
}
// TODO: only for local disk cache when it's working
//try {
//OutputStream os = openOutputStream(diskDriveResource[drive]);
//disk.writeDisk(drive, os);
//os.close();
//} catch (Exception e) {
//}
}
/**
@ -399,14 +492,45 @@ public class AppleIIGo extends Applet implements KeyListener, ComponentListener,
display.setColorMode(value);
}
/**
* Set paddle enabled/disabled
*/
public void setPaddleEnabled(boolean value) {
debug("setPaddleEnabled(value: " + value + ")");
isPaddleEnabled = value;
if (!value)
{
apple.paddle.setPaddlePos(0, Paddle.PADDLE_HIGH);
apple.paddle.setPaddlePos(1, Paddle.PADDLE_HIGH);
apple.paddle.setButton(0, false);
apple.paddle.setButton(1, false);
}
}
/**
* Set paddle inverted/normal
*/
public void setPaddleInverted(boolean value) {
debug("setPaddleInverted(value: " + value + ")");
isPaddleInverted = value;
}
/**
* Get disk activity
*/
public boolean getDiskActivity() {
return (!isCpuPaused && disk.isMotorOn());
}
public int getSizeX()
{
return display.getSizeX();
}
public int getSizeY()
{
return display.getSizeY();
}
/**
* KeyListener event handling
@ -533,7 +657,7 @@ public class AppleIIGo extends Applet implements KeyListener, ComponentListener,
apple.stepInstructions(128);
}
break;
case KeyEvent.VK_CANCEL: // Ctrl-Pause/Break sends this (N/A on Mac)
case KeyEvent.VK_CANCEL: // Pause/Break sends this (as Mac OS swallows Ctrl-F12)
case KeyEvent.VK_F12:
if (e.isControlDown())
reset();
@ -575,11 +699,7 @@ public class AppleIIGo extends Applet implements KeyListener, ComponentListener,
// else fall through
case KeyEvent.VK_KP_LEFT:
case KeyEvent.VK_KP_RIGHT:
if (isPaddleInverted) {
apple.paddle.setPaddlePos(1, 127);
} else {
apple.paddle.setPaddlePos(0, 127);
}
handleKeypadCentreX();
break;
case KeyEvent.VK_UP:
case KeyEvent.VK_DOWN:
@ -588,11 +708,7 @@ public class AppleIIGo extends Applet implements KeyListener, ComponentListener,
// else fall through
case KeyEvent.VK_KP_UP:
case KeyEvent.VK_KP_DOWN:
if (isPaddleInverted) {
apple.paddle.setPaddlePos(0, 127);
} else {
apple.paddle.setPaddlePos(1, 127);
}
handleKeypadCentreY();
break;
case KeyEvent.VK_HOME:
if (!e.isControlDown())
@ -604,36 +720,70 @@ public class AppleIIGo extends Applet implements KeyListener, ComponentListener,
}
}
private void handleKeypadCentreX() {
if (isPaddleEnabled)
{
if (isPaddleInverted) {
apple.paddle.setPaddlePos(1, 127);
} else {
apple.paddle.setPaddlePos(0, 127);
}
}
}
private void handleKeypadCentreY() {
if (isPaddleEnabled)
{
if (isPaddleInverted) {
apple.paddle.setPaddlePos(0, 127);
} else {
apple.paddle.setPaddlePos(1, 127);
}
}
}
private void handleKeypadLeft() {
if (isPaddleEnabled)
{
if (isPaddleInverted) {
apple.paddle.setPaddlePos(1, 255);
} else {
apple.paddle.setPaddlePos(0, 0);
}
}
}
private void handleKeypadRight() {
if (isPaddleEnabled)
{
if (isPaddleInverted) {
apple.paddle.setPaddlePos(1, 0);
} else {
apple.paddle.setPaddlePos(0, 255);
}
}
}
private void handleKeypadUp() {
if (isPaddleEnabled)
{
if (isPaddleInverted) {
apple.paddle.setPaddlePos(0, 255);
} else {
apple.paddle.setPaddlePos(1, 0);
}
}
}
private void handleKeypadDown() {
if (isPaddleEnabled)
{
if (isPaddleInverted) {
apple.paddle.setPaddlePos(0, 0);
} else {
apple.paddle.setPaddlePos(1, 255);
}
}
}
/**
@ -677,20 +827,24 @@ public class AppleIIGo extends Applet implements KeyListener, ComponentListener,
public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e) {
int modifiers = e.getModifiers();
if ((modifiers & InputEvent.BUTTON1_MASK) != 0)
apple.paddle.setButton(0, true);
if ((modifiers & InputEvent.BUTTON3_MASK) != 0)
apple.paddle.setButton(1, true);
if (isPaddleEnabled)
{
if ((modifiers & InputEvent.BUTTON1_MASK) != 0)
apple.paddle.setButton(0, true);
if ((modifiers & InputEvent.BUTTON3_MASK) != 0)
apple.paddle.setButton(1, true);
}
}
public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e) {
int modifiers = e.getModifiers();
if ((modifiers & InputEvent.BUTTON1_MASK) != 0)
apple.paddle.setButton(0, false);
if ((modifiers & InputEvent.BUTTON3_MASK) != 0)
apple.paddle.setButton(1, false);
if (isPaddleEnabled)
{
if ((modifiers & InputEvent.BUTTON1_MASK) != 0)
apple.paddle.setButton(0, false);
if ((modifiers & InputEvent.BUTTON3_MASK) != 0)
apple.paddle.setButton(1, false);
}
}
public void mouseDragged(MouseEvent e) {
@ -699,12 +853,15 @@ public class AppleIIGo extends Applet implements KeyListener, ComponentListener,
public void mouseMoved(MouseEvent e) {
float scale = display.getScale();
if (isPaddleInverted) {
apple.paddle.setPaddlePos(0, (int) (255 - e.getY() * 256 / (192 * scale)));
apple.paddle.setPaddlePos(1, (int) (255 - e.getX() * 256 / (280 * scale)));
} else {
apple.paddle.setPaddlePos(0, (int) (e.getX() * 256 / (280 * scale)));
apple.paddle.setPaddlePos(1, (int) (e.getY() * 256 / (192 * scale)));
if (isPaddleEnabled)
{
if (isPaddleInverted) {
apple.paddle.setPaddlePos(0, (int) (255 - e.getY() * 256 / (192 * scale)));
apple.paddle.setPaddlePos(1, (int) (255 - e.getX() * 256 / (280 * scale)));
} else {
apple.paddle.setPaddlePos(0, (int) (e.getX() * 256 / (280 * scale)));
apple.paddle.setPaddlePos(1, (int) (e.getY() * 256 / (192 * scale)));
}
}
}
@ -720,5 +877,5 @@ public class AppleIIGo extends Applet implements KeyListener, ComponentListener,
*/
public void update(Graphics g) {
display.paint(g);
}
}
}

View File

@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
/**
* AppleIIGo
* Speaker processing
* (C) 2006 by Marc S. Ressl(ressl@lonetree.com)
* Copyright 2006 by Marc S. Ressl(mressl@gmail.com)
* Released under the GPL
*/
@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ public class AppleSpeaker implements Runnable {
private EmAppleII apple;
// Refresh
private int refreshRate;
// private int refreshRate;
private long refreshInterval;
// Sound stuff
@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ public class AppleSpeaker implements Runnable {
if (value <= 0.0f)
return;
this.refreshRate = value;
// this.refreshRate = value;
refreshInterval = (int) (1000.0 / value);
speakerClocksPerSample = (int) (apple.getCpuSpeed() * 1000.0f / SPEAKER_SAMPLERATE);
@ -67,9 +67,9 @@ public class AppleSpeaker implements Runnable {
/**
* Get refresh rate
*/
private int getRefreshRate() {
return refreshRate;
}
// private int getRefreshRate() {
// return refreshRate;
// }
/**
* Set speaker volume
@ -120,7 +120,7 @@ public class AppleSpeaker implements Runnable {
SPEAKER_BIGENDIAN);
DataLine.Info info = new DataLine.Info(
DataLine.class,
SourceDataLine.class,
audioFormat);
try {

View File

@ -2,8 +2,8 @@
/**
* AppleIIGo
* Disk II Emulator
* (C) 2006 by Marc S. Ressl(ressl@lonetree.com)
* (C) 2009 by Nick Westgate (Nick.Westgate@gmail.com)
* Copyright 2015 by Nick Westgate (Nick.Westgate@gmail.com)
* Copyright 2006 by Marc S. Ressl(mressl@gmail.com)
* Released under the GPL
* Based on work by Doug Kwan
*/
@ -32,14 +32,20 @@ public class DiskII extends Peripheral {
};
// Constants
public static final int DEFAULT_VOLUME = 254;
private static final int NUM_DRIVES = 2;
private static final int DOS_NUM_SECTORS = 16;
private static final int DOS_NUM_TRACKS = 35;
private static final int MAX_PHYS_TRACK = (2 * DOS_NUM_TRACKS) - 1;
private static final int DOS_TRACK_BYTES = 256 * DOS_NUM_SECTORS;
private static final int RAW_TRACK_BYTES = 0x1A00; // 0x1A00 (6656) for .NIB (was 6250)
private static final int STANDARD_2IMG_HEADER_ID = 0x32494D47;
private static final int STANDARD_2IMG_HEADER_SIZE = 64;
private static final int STANDARD_PRODOS_BLOCKS = 280;
// Disk II direct access variables
private int drive = 0;
private int phases = 0;
private boolean isMotorOn = false;
private byte[][][] diskData = new byte[NUM_DRIVES][DOS_NUM_TRACKS][];
@ -65,9 +71,10 @@ public class DiskII extends Peripheral {
*/
// Internal registers
private int latchAddress;
private int latchData;
private boolean writeMode;
private boolean loadMode;
private int driveSpin;
// GCR encoding and decoding tables
private static final int[] gcrEncodingTable = {
@ -108,8 +115,8 @@ public class DiskII extends Peripheral {
super();
this.apple = apple;
readDisk(0, null, "", false);
readDisk(1, null, "", false);
readDisk(0, null, "", false, DEFAULT_VOLUME);
readDisk(1, null, "", false, DEFAULT_VOLUME);
}
/**
@ -118,100 +125,54 @@ public class DiskII extends Peripheral {
* @param address Address
*/
public int ioRead(int address) {
int phase;
switch (address & 0xf) {
case 0x0:
case 0x2:
case 0x4:
case 0x6:
// Q0, Q1, Q2, Q3 off
break;
case 0x1:
// Q0 on
phase = currPhysTrack & 3;
if (phase == 1) {
if (currPhysTrack > 0)
currPhysTrack--;
} else if (phase == 3) {
if (currPhysTrack < ((2 * DOS_NUM_TRACKS) - 1))
currPhysTrack++;
}
realTrack = diskData[drive][currPhysTrack >> 1];
break;
case 0x2:
case 0x3:
// Q1 on
phase = currPhysTrack & 3;
if (phase == 2) {
if (currPhysTrack > 0)
currPhysTrack--;
} else if (phase == 0) {
if (currPhysTrack < ((2 * DOS_NUM_TRACKS) - 1))
currPhysTrack++;
}
realTrack = diskData[drive][currPhysTrack >> 1];
break;
case 0x4:
case 0x5:
// Q2 on
phase = currPhysTrack & 3;
if (phase == 3) {
if (currPhysTrack > 0)
currPhysTrack--;
} else if (phase == 1) {
if (currPhysTrack < ((2 * DOS_NUM_TRACKS) - 1))
currPhysTrack++;
}
realTrack = diskData[drive][currPhysTrack >> 1];
break;
case 0x6:
case 0x7:
// Q3 on
phase = currPhysTrack & 3;
if (phase == 0) {
if (currPhysTrack > 0)
currPhysTrack--;
} else if (phase == 2) {
if (currPhysTrack < ((2 * DOS_NUM_TRACKS) - 1))
currPhysTrack++;
}
realTrack = diskData[drive][currPhysTrack >> 1];
setPhase(address);
break;
case 0x8:
// Motor off
isMotorOn = false;
break;
case 0x9:
// Motor on
isMotorOn = true;
break;
case 0xa:
// Drive 1
driveCurrPhysTrack[drive] = currPhysTrack;
drive = 0;
currPhysTrack = driveCurrPhysTrack[drive];
realTrack = diskData[drive][currPhysTrack >> 1];
setDrive(0);
break;
case 0xb:
// Drive 2
driveCurrPhysTrack[drive] = currPhysTrack;
drive = 1;
currPhysTrack = driveCurrPhysTrack[drive];
realTrack = diskData[drive][currPhysTrack >> 1];
setDrive(1);
break;
case 0xc:
return ioLatchC();
ioLatchC();
break;
case 0xd:
ioLatchD(0xff);
loadMode = true;
if (isMotorOn && !writeMode)
{
latchData &= 0x7F;
// TODO: check phase - write protect is forced if phase 1 is on [F9.7]
if (isWriteProtected[drive])
{
latchData |= 0x80;
}
}
break;
case 0xe:
return ioLatchE();
writeMode = false;
break;
case 0xf:
ioLatchF(0xff);
writeMode = true;
break;
}
return rand.nextInt(256);
// only even addresses return the latch
return ((address & 1) == 0) ? latchData : rand.nextInt(256); // TODO: floating bus
}
/**
@ -229,25 +190,39 @@ public class DiskII extends Peripheral {
case 0x5:
case 0x6:
case 0x7:
setPhase(address);
break;
case 0x8:
isMotorOn = false;
break;
case 0x9:
isMotorOn = true;
break;
case 0xa:
setDrive(0);
break;
case 0xb:
ioRead(address);
setDrive(1);
break;
case 0xc:
ioLatchC();
break;
case 0xd:
ioLatchD(value);
loadMode = true;
break;
case 0xe:
ioLatchE();
writeMode = false;
break;
case 0xf:
ioLatchF(value);
writeMode = true;
break;
}
if (isMotorOn && writeMode && loadMode)
{
// any address writes latch for sequencer LD; OE1/2 irrelevant ['323 datasheet]
latchData = value;
}
}
/**
@ -263,23 +238,71 @@ public class DiskII extends Peripheral {
* Reset peripheral
*/
public void reset() {
ioRead(0x8);
drive = 0;
isMotorOn = false;
loadMode = false;
writeMode = false;
}
/**
* Loads a disk
*
* @param is InputStream
* @param drive Disk II drive
*/
public boolean readDisk(int drive, DataInputStream is, String name, boolean isWriteProtected) {
byte[] track = new byte[DOS_TRACK_BYTES];
String lowerDiskname = name.toLowerCase();
boolean proDos = lowerDiskname.indexOf(".po") != -1;
boolean nib = lowerDiskname.indexOf(".nib") != -1;
public boolean readDisk(int drive, DataInputStream is, String name, boolean isWriteProtected, int volumeNumber) {
try {
byte[] track = new byte[DOS_TRACK_BYTES];
boolean proDos = false;
boolean nib = false;
String lowerName = name.toLowerCase();
if (lowerName.indexOf(".2mg") != -1 || lowerName.indexOf(".2img") != -1)
{
// 2IMG, so check if we can handle it
byte[] header = new byte[STANDARD_2IMG_HEADER_SIZE];
is.readFully(header, 0, STANDARD_2IMG_HEADER_SIZE);
int id = (header[0x00] << 24) | (header[0x01] << 16) | (header[0x02] << 8) | (header[0x03]);
if (id != STANDARD_2IMG_HEADER_ID)
return false;
int headerSize = (header[0x09] << 8) | (header[0x08]);
if (headerSize != STANDARD_2IMG_HEADER_SIZE)
return false;
int format = (header[0x0F] << 24) | (header[0x0E] << 16) | (header[0x0D] << 8) | (header[0x0C]);
if (format == 1)
{
proDos = true;
int blocks = (header[0x17] << 24) | (header[0x16] << 16) | (header[0x15] << 8) | (header[0x14]);
if (blocks != STANDARD_PRODOS_BLOCKS)
return false; // only handle standard 5.25 inch images
}
else if (format == 2)
{
nib = true;
}
else if (format != 0)
{
return false; // if not ProDOS, NIB or DSK
}
// use write protected and volume number if present
int flags = (header[0x13] << 24) | (header[0x12] << 16) | (header[0x11] << 8) | (header[0x10]);
if ((flags & (1 << 31)) != 0)
{
isWriteProtected = true; // only override if set
}
if ((flags & (1 << 8)) != 0)
{
volumeNumber = (flags & 0xFF);
}
}
else
{
// check for PO and NIB in the name
proDos = lowerName.indexOf(".po") != -1;
nib = lowerName.indexOf(".nib") != -1;
}
for (int trackNum = 0; trackNum < DOS_NUM_TRACKS; trackNum++) {
diskData[drive][trackNum] = new byte[RAW_TRACK_BYTES];
@ -291,7 +314,7 @@ public class DiskII extends Peripheral {
else
{
is.readFully(track, 0, DOS_TRACK_BYTES);
trackToNibbles(track, diskData[drive][trackNum], 254, trackNum, !proDos);
trackToNibbles(track, diskData[drive][trackNum], volumeNumber, trackNum, !proDos);
}
}
}
@ -323,32 +346,33 @@ public class DiskII extends Peripheral {
return isMotorOn;
}
/**
* I/O read Latch C
*
* @param address Address
*/
private int ioLatchC() {
latchAddress = 0xc;
if (writeMode)
{
// Write data: C0xD, C0xC
realTrack[currNibble] = (byte) latchData;
}
else
private void ioLatchC() {
loadMode = false;
if (!writeMode)
{
if (!isMotorOn)
{
// simple hack to fool RWTS SAMESLOT drive spin check (usually at $BD34)
driveSpin = (driveSpin + 1) & 0xF;
if (driveSpin == 0)
{
latchData = 0x7F;
return;
}
}
// Read data: C0xE, C0xC
latchData = (realTrack[currNibble] & 0xff);
// simple hack to help DOS find address prologues ($B94F)
if (apple.memoryRead(apple.PC + 3) == 0xD5 && // #$D5
latchData != 0xD5 &&
apple.memoryRead(apple.PC + 2) == 0xC9 && // CMP
// is RWTS looking for an address prologue? (RDADR)
if (/* fastDisk && */ // TODO: fastDisk property to enable/disable
apple.memoryRead(apple.PC + 3) == 0xD5 && // #$D5
apple.memoryRead(apple.PC + 2) == 0xC9 && // CMP (usually at $B94F)
apple.memoryRead(apple.PC + 1) == 0xFB && // PC - 3
apple.memoryRead(apple.PC + 0) == 0x10) // BPL
apple.memoryRead(apple.PC + 0) == 0x10 && // BPL
latchData != 0xD5)
{
// Y: find the next address prologues
int count = RAW_TRACK_BYTES / 16;
do
{
@ -359,14 +383,7 @@ public class DiskII extends Peripheral {
}
while (latchData != 0xD5 && --count > 0);
}
// simple hack to fool DOS drive spin detect routine ($BD34)
else if (apple.memoryRead(apple.PC - 3) == 0xDD && // CMP $C08C,X
apple.memoryRead(apple.PC + 1) == 0x03 && // PC + 3
apple.memoryRead(apple.PC + 0) == 0xD0) // BNE
{
return 0x7F;
}
// skip invalid nibbles we padded the track buffer with
// N: skip invalid nibbles we padded the track buffer with
else if (latchData == 0x7F)
{
int count = RAW_TRACK_BYTES / 16;
@ -380,53 +397,61 @@ public class DiskII extends Peripheral {
while (latchData == 0x7F && --count > 0);
}
}
else
{
// Write data: C0xD, C0xC
realTrack[currNibble] = (byte) latchData;
}
currNibble++;
if (currNibble >= RAW_TRACK_BYTES)
currNibble = 0;
}
return latchData;
}
/**
* I/O write Latch D
*
* @param address Address
*/
private void ioLatchD(int value) {
// Prepare write
writeMode = true;
latchData = value;
latchAddress = 0xd;
}
/**
* I/O read Latch E
*
* @param address Address
*/
private int ioLatchE() {
// Read write-protect: C0xD, C0xE
if (latchAddress == 0xd) {
latchAddress = 0xe;
return isWriteProtected[drive] ? 0x80 : 0x00;
private void setPhase(int address) {
int phase = (address >> 1) & 3;
int phase_bit = (1 << phase);
// update the magnet states
if ((address & 1) != 0)
{
// phase on
phases |= phase_bit;
}
else
{
// phase off
phases &= ~phase_bit;
}
writeMode = false;
latchAddress = 0xe;
return 0x3c;
// check for any stepping effect from a magnet
// - move only when the magnet opposite the cog is off
// - move in the direction of an adjacent magnet if one is on
// - do not move if both adjacent magnets are on
// momentum and timing are not accounted for ... maybe one day!
int direction = 0;
if ((phases & (1 << ((currPhysTrack + 1) & 3))) != 0)
direction += 1;
if ((phases & (1 << ((currPhysTrack + 3) & 3))) != 0)
direction -= 1;
// apply magnet step, if any
if (direction != 0)
{
currPhysTrack += direction;
if (currPhysTrack < 0)
currPhysTrack = 0;
else if (currPhysTrack > MAX_PHYS_TRACK)
currPhysTrack = MAX_PHYS_TRACK;
}
realTrack = diskData[drive][currPhysTrack >> 1];
}
/**
* I/O write Latch F
*
* @param address Address
*/
private void ioLatchF(int value) {
// Prepare write
writeMode = true;
latchData = value;
latchAddress = 0xf;
private void setDrive(int newDrive) {
driveCurrPhysTrack[drive] = currPhysTrack;
drive = newDrive;
currPhysTrack = driveCurrPhysTrack[drive];
realTrack = diskData[drive][currPhysTrack >> 1];
}
/**

View File

@ -1,12 +1,14 @@
import java.io.PrintWriter;
/**
* AppleIIGo
* Apple II Emulator for J2SE
* (C) 2006 by Marc S. Ressl(ressl@lonetree.com)
* Copyright 2006 by Marc S. Ressl(mressl@gmail.com)
* Released under the GPL
* Adapted from code by Doug Kwan
* Adapted from code by Randy Frank randy@tessa.iaf.uiowa.edu
* Adapted from code (C) 1989 Ben Koning [556498717 408/738-1763 ben@apple.com]
* Adapted from code Copyright 1989 Ben Koning [556498717 408/738-1763 ben@apple.com]
*/
public class Em6502 {
@ -78,6 +80,7 @@ public class Em6502 {
public static final int FLAG_I = (1 << 2);
public static final int FLAG_D = (1 << 3);
public static final int FLAG_B = (1 << 4);
public static final int FLAG_R = (1 << 5);
public static final int FLAG_V = (1 << 6);
public static final int FLAG_N = (1 << 7);
/*
@ -120,6 +123,8 @@ public class Em6502 {
* Constructor
*/
public Em6502() {
// createRunFile(); // TODO: for debugging - disable
// Init BCD tables
BCDTableAdd = new int[512];
BCDTableSub = new int[512];
@ -133,6 +138,10 @@ public class Em6502 {
BCDTableSub[i] = ((i & 0x0f) <= 0x09) ? i : (i - 0x06);
BCDTableSub[i] -= ((BCDTableSub[i] & 0xf0) <= 0x90) ? 0 : 0x60;
}
// Init CPU
S = 0xFF;
P = FLAG_B | FLAG_R;
}
/*
@ -154,7 +163,7 @@ public class Em6502 {
*/
private final void setN(boolean b) {if (b) P |= FLAG_N; else P &= ~FLAG_N;}
private final void setV(boolean b) {if (b) P |= FLAG_V; else P &= ~FLAG_V;}
private final void setB(boolean b) {if (b) P |= FLAG_B; else P &= ~FLAG_B;}
// private final void setB(boolean b) {if (b) P |= FLAG_B; else P &= ~FLAG_B;}
private final void setD(boolean b) {if (b) P |= FLAG_D; else P &= ~FLAG_D;}
private final void setI(boolean b) {if (b) P |= FLAG_I; else P &= ~FLAG_I;}
private final void setZ(boolean b) {if (b) P |= FLAG_Z; else P &= ~FLAG_Z;}
@ -183,11 +192,11 @@ public class Em6502 {
private final void setFC(boolean c) {result = (c ? 0x100 : 0x00);}
/*
* Macro for page crossing cycle regulation
* Macro for page crossing cycle regulation - TODO: Why not used!? CPU probably not cycle accurate.
*/
private final void checkCrossPage(int addr, int offset) {
if ((((addr + offset) ^ addr) & 0xff00) != 0) clock++;
}
// private final void checkCrossPage(int addr, int offset) {
// if ((((addr + offset) ^ addr) & 0xff00) != 0) clock++;
// }
/*
* Macros for effective address calculation
@ -294,9 +303,48 @@ public class Em6502 {
clock++;
}
// private PrintWriter runFile;
// private boolean runFlag = false;
//
// private void createRunFile()
// {
// try
// {
// //runFile = new PrintWriter("C:\\Dev\\Emulators\\AppleIIGo\\AppleIIGoRun.txt");
// }
// catch (Exception ex)
// {
// // swallow
// }
// }
//
// private final void writeRunFile(int opcode)
// {
// if (PC == 0x2000)
// runFlag = true;
// if (
// runFlag &&
// (PC > 0x1000)
// &&
// (PC < 0xC000)
// )
// {
// if (runFile != null)
// {
// setN(getFN());
// setZ(getFZ());
// setC(getFC());
//
// runFile.printf("%04X-%02X P=%02X A=%02X\r\n", PC, opcode, P, A);
// runFile.flush();
// }
// }
// }
/** This executes a single instruction. */
private final void executeInstruction() {
opcode = memoryRead(PC);
// writeRunFile(opcode); // TODO: for debugging = disable
PC++;
switch(opcode) {
@ -530,13 +578,13 @@ public class Em6502 {
break;
case 0x00: // BRK
PC++;
push(PC >> 8); // save PCH, PCL & P
push(PC);
setN(getFN());
setZ(getFZ());
setC(getFC());
setB(true);
push(P);
push(P); // B and R always set
setI(true);
PC = memoryRead(0xfffe);
PC |= memoryRead(0xffff) << 8;
@ -1043,7 +1091,7 @@ public class Em6502 {
break;
case 0x28: // PLP
P = pop() | 0x20; // fix bug in bit5 of P
P = pop() | FLAG_B | FLAG_R; // B and R always set
setFC(getC());
setFNZ(getN(), getZ());
clock += 4;
@ -1144,7 +1192,7 @@ public class Em6502 {
break;
case 0x40: // RTI
P = pop() | 0x20; // bit 5 bug of 6502
P = pop() | FLAG_B | FLAG_R; // B and R always set
setFC(getC());
setFNZ(getN(), getZ());
PC = pop(); // splitting is necessary
@ -1539,6 +1587,9 @@ public class Em6502 {
default: // unknown instructions
clock += 2;
}
// if (PC == 0xB30)
// throw (new RuntimeException()); // TODO: for breakpoint hack - disable
}
public final int executeInstructions(int num) {
@ -1567,13 +1618,13 @@ public class Em6502 {
if ((exceptionRegister & SIG_6502_RESET) != 0) {
onReset();
PC = memoryRead(0xfffc);
PC |= (memoryRead(0xfffd) << 8);
S = (S - 3) & 0xff;
setI(true);
setD(false); // not on NMOS 6502
setFC(getC());
setFNZ(getN(), getZ());
S = (S - 3) & 0xff;
setI(true);
PC = memoryRead(0xfffc);
PC |= (memoryRead(0xfffd) << 8);
clock += 7;
exceptionRegister &= ~SIG_6502_RESET;
}
@ -1587,7 +1638,8 @@ public class Em6502 {
setN(getFN());
setZ(getFZ());
setC(getFC());
push(P);
push(P & ~FLAG_B);
setI(true);
PC = memoryRead(0xfffa);
PC |= memoryRead(0xfffb) << 8;
clock += 7;
@ -1605,8 +1657,7 @@ public class Em6502 {
setN(getFN());
setZ(getFZ());
setC(getFC());
setB(false);
push(P);
push(P & ~FLAG_B);
setI(true);
PC = memoryRead(0xfffe);
PC |= memoryRead(0xffff) << 8;

View File

@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
/**
* AppleIIGo
* Apple II Emulator for J2ME
* (C) 2006 by Marc S. Ressl(ressl@lonetree.com)
* Copyright 2006 by Marc S. Ressl(mressl@gmail.com)
* Released under the GPL
*/
@ -74,8 +74,9 @@ public class EmAppleII extends Em6502 implements Runnable {
public static final int GR_DHIRES = (1 << 7);
// Sound
public static final int SPEAKER_FLIPS_SIZE = 4096;
public static final int SPEAKER_FLIPS_MASK = 4095;
public static final int SPEAKER_FLIPS_BITS = 12;
public static final int SPEAKER_FLIPS_SIZE = 1 << SPEAKER_FLIPS_BITS;
public static final int SPEAKER_FLIPS_MASK = SPEAKER_FLIPS_SIZE - 1;
public int speakerFlips[] = new int[SPEAKER_FLIPS_SIZE];
public int speakerFlipsPointer = 0;
@ -263,6 +264,17 @@ public class EmAppleII extends Em6502 implements Runnable {
System.arraycopy(rom, offset + 0x3000, mem, MEM_ROM_INTERNAL + 0x00000, 0x01000);
System.arraycopy(rom, offset + 0x3800, mem, MEM_ROM_EXTERNAL + 0x00800, 0x00800);
for (int slot = 0x100; slot <= 0x700; slot += 0x100)
{
if (mem[MEM_ROM_EXTERNAL + slot] == 0)
{
// 0 data is a bad default for empty external slots (e.g. Mabel's Mansion reboots)
// so ideally we would emulate the floating bus, but for now we just hardcode 0xA0
for (int i = 0; i <= 0xFF; i++)
mem[MEM_ROM_EXTERNAL + slot + i] = (byte)0xA0;
}
}
return true;
}
@ -1126,6 +1138,7 @@ public class EmAppleII extends Em6502 implements Runnable {
checkInterrupts();
// try {
if (isStepMode) {
if (isNextStep) {
isNextStep = false;
@ -1136,6 +1149,11 @@ public class EmAppleII extends Em6502 implements Runnable {
while (clocksNeeded > 0)
clocksNeeded -= executeInstructions(1 + (clocksNeeded >> 3));
}
// }
// catch (RuntimeException e)
// {
// setStepMode(true); // TODO: for breakpoint hack - disable
// }
// TODO: need something like the following for fast disk access
//if (slots[6] instanceof DiskII && !((DiskII)slots[6]).isMotorOn())

View File

@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
/**
* AppleIIGo
* Apple II Emulator for J2ME
* (C) 2006 by Marc S. Ressl(ressl@lonetree.com)
* Copyright 2006 by Marc S. Ressl(mressl@gmail.com)
* Released under the GPL
*/
@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ public class Paddle {
private int[] buttonRegister = new int[4];
// Paddle variables
private int paddleMode;
// private int paddleMode; // TODO: Was this for analog/digital mode? (Nick)
private int[] paddleClockEvent = new int[4];
private int[] paddleClockInc = new int[4];
@ -35,10 +35,10 @@ public class Paddle {
public Paddle(EmAppleII apple) {
this.apple = apple;
setPaddlePos(0, PADDLE_CENTER);
setPaddlePos(1, PADDLE_CENTER);
setPaddlePos(2, PADDLE_CENTER);
setPaddlePos(3, PADDLE_CENTER);
setPaddlePos(0, PADDLE_HIGH);
setPaddlePos(1, PADDLE_HIGH);
setPaddlePos(2, PADDLE_HIGH);
setPaddlePos(3, PADDLE_HIGH);
}
/**

View File

@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
/**
* AppleIIGo
* Slot interface
* (C) 2006 by Marc S. Ressl(ressl@lonetree.com)
* Copyright 2006 by Marc S. Ressl(mressl@gmail.com)
* Released under the GPL
* Based on work by Steven E. Hugg
*/