apple2ix/src/video/video.h

/*
 * Apple // emulator for Linux: Video definitions
 *
 * Copyright 1994 Alexander Jean-Claude Bottema
 * Copyright 1995 Stephen Lee
 * Copyright 1997, 1998 Aaron Culliney
 * Copyright 1998, 1999, 2000 Michael Deutschmann
 *
 * This software package is subject to the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 or later (your choice) as published by the Free Software
 * Foundation.
 *
 * THERE ARE NO WARRANTIES WHATSOEVER.
 *
 */

#ifndef A2_VIDEO_H
#define A2_VIDEO_H

typedef struct video_backend_s {

    // mandatory video backend functions
    void (*init)(void *context);
    void (*main_loop)(void);
    void (*reshape)(int width, int height);
    void (*render)(void);
    void (*shutdown)(void);

    // optional functions
    void (*video_animation_show_cpuspeed)(void);
    void (*video_animation_show_track_sector)(int drive, int track, int sect);
} video_backend_s;

/*
 * The registered video backend (renderer).
 */
extern video_backend_s *video_backend;

/*
 * Color structure
 */
typedef struct A2Color_s {
    uint8_t red;
    uint8_t green;
    uint8_t blue;
} A2Color_s;

/*
 * Reference to the internal 8bit-indexed color format
 */
extern A2Color_s colormap[];

/*
 * Prepare the video system, converting console to graphics mode, or
 * opening X window, or whatever.  This is called only once when the
 * emulator is run
 */
void video_init(void);

/*
 * Begin main video loop (does not return)
 */
void video_main_loop(void);

/*
 * Undo anything done by video_init() and video_start(). Called before exiting the
 * emulator.
 */
void video_shutdown(void);

/*
 * Setup the display. This may be called multiple times in a run, and is
 * used when graphics parameters (II+ vs //e, hires color representation) may
 * have changed.
 *
 * In future, all relevant information will be communicated through
 * FLAGS. For now, however, it is ignored and global variables are used
 * instead.
 *
 * This function is responsible for inserting any needed video-specific hooks
 * into the 6502 memory indirection table.  It should *not* hook the
 * soft-switches.
 *
 */
void video_set(int flags);

/*
 * Set the font used by the display.  QTY characters are loaded starting
 * with FIRST, from DATA.  DATA contains 8 bytes for each character, each
 * byte representing a row (top-to-bottom).  The row byte contains 7
 * pixels in little-endian format.
 *
 * MODE selects the colors to use
 *
 *   0 - Normal text
 *   1 - MouseText (usually treat as Normal)
 *   2 - Inverse
 *   3 - Flash
 *
 * The extra MouseText mode is in case we want to emulate certain RGB
 * adaptors which color normal text and MouseText differently.  I had one
 * once for a //c.
 */
void video_loadfont(int first, int qty, const uint8_t *data, int mode);

/*
 * Redraw the display. This is called after exiting an interface display,
 * when changes have been made to the Apple's emulated framebuffer that
 * bypass the driver's hooks, or when the video mode has changed.
 */
void video_redraw(void);

/*
 * Change the displayed video page to PAGE
 *   0 - Page 1: $400-$7ff/$2000-$3fff
 *   1 - Page 2: $800-$bff/$4000-$5fff
 */
void video_setpage(int page);

/*
 * Get a reference to current internal framebuffer
 */
const uint8_t * const video_current_framebuffer();

/*
 * True if anything changed in framebuffer and not yet drawn
 */
bool video_dirty(void);

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

/*
 * VBL routines
 */
uint16_t video_scanner_get_address(bool *vblBarOut);
uint8_t floating_bus(void);
uint8_t floating_bus_hibit(const bool hibit);


/*
 * 640x400 mode really isn't what it advertises.  It's really 560x384 with 4
 * extra bytes on each side for color interpolation hack.  This is yet another
 * area where I've traded the optimization gain (especially on older slower
 * machines) for a standard resolution.
 */
#define _SCANWIDTH 560
#define _INTERPOLATED_PIXEL_ADJUSTMENT_PRE 4
#define _INTERPOLATED_PIXEL_ADJUSTMENT_POST 4
#define INTERPOLATED_PIXEL_ADJUSTMENT (_INTERPOLATED_PIXEL_ADJUSTMENT_PRE+_INTERPOLATED_PIXEL_ADJUSTMENT_POST)
#define SCANWIDTH (_SCANWIDTH+INTERPOLATED_PIXEL_ADJUSTMENT)
#define SCANHEIGHT 384

#define TEXT_ROWS 24
#define BEGIN_MIX 20
#define TEXT_COLS 40
#define TEXT80_COLS 80

#define FONT_GLYPH_X 8
#define FONT_GLYPH_Y FONT_GLYPH_X

#define FONT_HEIGHT_PIXELS 16
#define FONT_WIDTH_PIXELS  14
#define FONT80_WIDTH_PIXELS 7

#define MOUSETEXT_BEGIN 0x90
#define MOUSETEXT_UP (MOUSETEXT_BEGIN+0x0b)
#define MOUSETEXT_LEFT (MOUSETEXT_BEGIN+0x08)
#define MOUSETEXT_RIGHT (MOUSETEXT_BEGIN+0x15)
#define MOUSETEXT_DOWN (MOUSETEXT_BEGIN+0x0a)
#define MOUSETEXT_OPENAPPLE (MOUSETEXT_BEGIN + 0x01)
#define MOUSETEXT_CLOSEDAPPLE (MOUSETEXT_BEGIN + 0x00)

#define COLOR_BLACK             0

#define COLOR_DARK_RED          35
#define COLOR_MEDIUM_RED        36
#define COLOR_LIGHT_RED         37      /* hgr used */

#define COLOR_DARK_GREEN        38
#define COLOR_MEDIUM_GREEN      39
#define COLOR_LIGHT_GREEN       40      /* hgr used */

#define COLOR_DARK_YELLOW       41
#define COLOR_MEDIUM_YELLOW     42
#define COLOR_LIGHT_YELLOW      43

#define COLOR_DARK_BLUE         44
#define COLOR_MEDIUM_BLUE       45
#define COLOR_LIGHT_BLUE        46      /* hgr used */

#define COLOR_DARK_PURPLE       47
#define COLOR_MEDIUM_PURPLE     48
#define COLOR_LIGHT_PURPLE      49      /* hgr used */

#define COLOR_DARK_CYAN         50
#define COLOR_MEDIUM_CYAN       51
#define COLOR_LIGHT_CYAN        52

#define COLOR_DARK_WHITE        53
#define COLOR_MEDIUM_WHITE      54
#define COLOR_LIGHT_WHITE       55

#define COLOR_FLASHING_BLACK    56
#define COLOR_FLASHING_WHITE    57
#define COLOR_FLASHING_UNGREEN  58
#define COLOR_FLASHING_GREEN    59


/* ----------------------------------
    generic graphics globals
   ---------------------------------- */

/*
 * Pointers to framebuffer (can be VGA memory or host buffer)
 */
extern uint8_t *video__fb1,*video__fb2;

extern uint8_t video__hires_even[0x800];
extern uint8_t video__hires_odd[0x800];

extern uint8_t video__dhires1[256];
extern uint8_t video__dhires2[256];

extern int video__current_page; /* Current visual page */

extern int video__strictcolors;

/* --- Precalculated hi-res page offsets given addr --- */
extern unsigned int video__screen_addresses[8192];
extern uint8_t video__columns[8192];

extern uint8_t video__odd_colors[2];
extern uint8_t video__even_colors[2];

/* Hooks */

void            video__write_2e_text0(),
video__write_2e_text0_mixed(),
video__write_2e_text1(),
video__write_2e_text1_mixed(),
video__write_2e_odd0(),
video__write_2e_even0(),
video__write_2e_odd0_mixed(),
video__write_2e_even0_mixed(),
video__write_2e_odd1(),
video__write_2e_even1(),
video__write_2e_odd1_mixed(),
video__write_2e_even1_mixed();

#endif /* !A2_VIDEO_H */