apple2js/js/applesoft/zeropage.ts

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Applesoft compiler fixes (#98) * Add tests for Applesoft compiler in preparation for refactoring While refactoring the compiler, I found several small bugs: * Lower-case letters in strings and REM statements were converted to upper-case. * Lines are stored in the order received, not sorted by line number. * Does not prefer `ATN` to `AT`. * Does not prefer `TO` to `AT`. * `DATA` statements don't preserve spaces. * `DATA` statements don't preserve lowercase. These will be fixed in the upcoming refactoring. * Refactor the Applesoft Compiler Before, the compiler had a few bugs that were not trivial to solve because the implementation was in one heavily-nested function. In this refactoring of the compiler, things like tokenization have been split into separate methods which makes them a bit easier to understand. This refactoring also passes all of the tests. * Set `PRGEND` when compiling to memory Before, `PRGEND` was not adjusted which made round-tripping from the Applesoft compiler to the decompiler not work. This change now updates `PRGEND` with the end-of-program + 2 bytes which seems to be the most frequent value that I have observed. * Fix two compiler bugs In debugging the decompiler, I noticed two bugs in the compiler: * The first character after a line number was skipped. * `?` was not accepted as a shortcut for `PRINT`. This change fixes these two problems and adds tests. * Ignore spaces more aggressively It turns out that Applesoft happily accepts 'T H E N' for `THEN` but the parser did not. This change fixes that and adds tests for some odd cases. Interestingly, this means that there are some valid statements that Applesoft can never parse correctly because it is greedy and ignores (most) spaces. For example, `NOT RACE` will always parse as `NOTRACE` even though `NOT RACE` is a valid expression. * Move tokens into a separate file Because the token lists are just maps in opposite directions, put them in the same file. In the future, maybe we can build one automatically. * Fix `apple2.ts` I had neglected to actually update `apple2.ts` to use the new compiler and decompiler. They now do. Also, the decompiler can be created from `Memory`. It assumes, though, that the zero page pointers to the start and end of the program are correct. * Address comments * No more `as const` for tokens. * Extracted zero page constants to their own file. Co-authored-by: Will Scullin <scullin@scullin.com>
2022-06-24 03:41:45 +00:00
/*
* Zero page locations used by Applesoft. The names come from
* the commented decompilation produced by the Merlin Pro
* assembler, revision 4/27/84. There is evidence from
* https://www.pagetable.com/?p=774 that the original Microsoft
* BASIC source code used these names as well.
*/
/** Start of program (word) */
export const TXTTAB = 0x67;
/** Start of variables (word) */
export const VARTAB = 0x69;
/** Start of arrays (word) */
export const ARYTAB = 0x6B;
/** End of strings (word). (Strings are allocated down from HIMEM.) */
export const STREND = 0x6D;
/**
* End of program (word). This is actually 1 or 2 bytes past the three
* zero bytes that end the program.
*/
export const PRGEND = 0xAF;