Initial 'git subcommand' style command line parsing

This commit is contained in:
Rob McMullen 2017-05-02 14:18:29 -07:00
parent e93f09e298
commit afc50070d2

View File

@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
__version__ = "4.0.0"
import os
import sys
import logging
@ -84,11 +85,19 @@ def extract_files(image, files):
except FileNotFound:
print "%s not in %s" % (name, image)
continue
print "extracting %s" % name
output = dirent.filename
if options.lower:
output = output.lower()
if not options.dry_run:
data = image.get_file(dirent)
with open(dirent.filename, "wb") as fh:
if os.path.exists(output) and not options.force:
print "skipping %s, file exists. Use -f to overwrite" % output
continue
print "extracting %s -> %s" % (name, output)
with open(output, "wb") as fh:
fh.write(data)
else:
print "extracting %s -> %s" % (name, output)
def save_file(image, name, filetype, data):
@ -211,36 +220,159 @@ def shred_image(image, value=0):
image.save()
def run():
import sys
import argparse
global options
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Manipulate files on several types of 8-bit computer disk images")
# Subparser command aliasing from: https://gist.github.com/sampsyo/471779
# released into the public domain by its author
class AliasedSubParsersAction(argparse._SubParsersAction):
class _AliasedPseudoAction(argparse.Action):
def __init__(self, name, aliases, help):
dest = name
if aliases:
dest += ' (%s)' % ','.join(aliases)
sup = super(AliasedSubParsersAction._AliasedPseudoAction, self)
sup.__init__(option_strings=[], dest=dest, help=help)
def add_parser(self, name, **kwargs):
if 'aliases' in kwargs:
aliases = kwargs['aliases']
del kwargs['aliases']
else:
aliases = []
parser = super(AliasedSubParsersAction, self).add_parser(name, **kwargs)
# Make the aliases work.
for alias in aliases:
self._name_parser_map[alias] = parser
# Make the help text reflect them, first removing old help entry.
if 'help' in kwargs:
help = kwargs.pop('help')
self._choices_actions.pop()
pseudo_action = self._AliasedPseudoAction(name, aliases, help)
self._choices_actions.append(pseudo_action)
return parser
command_aliases = {
"list": ["t", "ls", "dir", "catalog"],
"extract": ["x"],
"add": ["a"],
"create": ["c"],
"assemble": ["s", "asm"],
"delete": ["rm", "del"],
"vtoc": ["v"],
"segments": [],
}
reverse_aliases = {z: k for k, v in command_aliases.iteritems() for z in v}
usage = "%(prog)s [-h] [-v] [--dry-run] DISK_IMAGE [...]"
subparser_usage = "%(prog)s [-h] [-v] [--dry-run] DISK_IMAGE"
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(prog="atrcopy DISK_IMAGE", description="Manipulate files on several types of 8-bit computer disk images. Type '%(prog)s COMMAND --help' for list of options available for each command.")
parser.register('action', 'parsers', AliasedSubParsersAction)
parser.add_argument("-v", "--verbose", default=0, action="count")
parser.add_argument("--dry-run", action="store_true", default=False, help="don't perform operation, just show what would have happened")
parser.add_argument("-x", "-e", "--extract", action="store_true", default=False, help="extract named files")
parser.add_argument("-a", "--add", action="store_true", default=False, help="add files to image")
parser.add_argument("-d", "--delete", action="store_true", default=False, help="remove named files from image")
parser.add_argument("-t", "--filetype", action="store", default="", help="file type metadata for writing to disk images that require it")
parser.add_argument("-s", "--asm", nargs="+", action="append", help="source file(s) to assemble using pyatasm (requires -o to specify filename stored on disk image)")
parser.add_argument("-b", "--bytes", nargs="+", action="append", help="data file(s) to add to assembly, specify as file@addr (requires -o to specify filename stored on disk image)")
parser.add_argument("--run-addr", "--brun", action="store", default="", help="run address of binary file if not the first byte of the first segment")
parser.add_argument("-o", "--output", action="store", default="", help="output file name for those commands that need it")
parser.add_argument("-f", "--force", action="store_true", default=False, help="force operation, allowing file overwrites or attempt operation on non-standard disk images")
parser.add_argument("--all", action="store_true", default=False, help="operate on all files on disk image")
subparsers = parser.add_subparsers(dest='command', help='', metavar="COMMAND")
parser.add_argument("-l", "--lower", action="store_true", default=False, help="convert extracted filenames to lower case")
parser.add_argument("-n", "--no-sys", action="store_true", default=False, help="only extract things that look like games (no DOS or .SYS files)")
parser.add_argument("--xex", action="store_true", default=False, help="add .xex extension")
parser.add_argument("-g", "--segments", action="store_true", default=False, help="display segments")
parser.add_argument("--shred", action="store_true", default=False, help="fill empty sectors with 0")
parser.add_argument("--vtoc", action="store_true", default=False, help="show the VTOC")
parser.add_argument("-m", "--metadata", action="store_true", default=False, help="show extra metadata for named files")
parser.add_argument("files", metavar="IMAGE", nargs="+", help="a disk image file [or a list of them]")
options, extra_args = parser.parse_known_args()
command = "list"
list_parser = subparsers.add_parser(command, help="List files on the disk image. This is the default if no command is specified", aliases=command_aliases[command])
list_parser.add_argument("-g", "--segments", action="store_true", default=False, help="display segments")
list_parser.add_argument("-m", "--metadata", action="store_true", default=False, help="show extra metadata for named files")
list_parser.add_argument("files", metavar="FILENAME", nargs="*", help="an optional list of files to display")
command = "extract"
extract_parser = subparsers.add_parser(command, help="Copy files from the disk image to the local filesystem", aliases=command_aliases[command])
extract_parser.add_argument("-a", "--all", action="store_true", default=False, help="operate on all files on disk image")
extract_parser.add_argument("-l", "--lower", action="store_true", default=False, help="convert extracted filenames to lower case")
#extract_parser.add_argument("-n", "--no-sys", action="store_true", default=False, help="only extract things that look like games (no DOS or .SYS files)")
extract_parser.add_argument("-e", "--ext", action="store", nargs=1, default=False, help="add the specified extension")
extract_parser.add_argument("-f", "--force", action="store_true", default=False, help="allow file overwrites on local filesystem")
extract_parser.add_argument("files", metavar="FILENAME", nargs="*", help="if not using the -a/--all option, a file (or list of files) to extract from the disk image.")
command = "add"
add_parser = subparsers.add_parser(command, help="Add files to the disk image", aliases=command_aliases[command])
add_parser.add_argument("-f", "--force", action="store_true", default=False, help="allow file overwrites in the disk image")
add_parser.add_argument("-t", "--filetype", action="store", default="", help="file type metadata for writing to disk images that require it (e.g. DOS 3.3)")
add_parser.add_argument("files", metavar="FILENAME", nargs="+", help="a file (or list of files) to copy to the disk image")
# command = "create"
# create_parser = subparsers.add_parser(command, help="Create a new disk image", aliases=command_aliases[command])
# create_parser.add_argument("-f", "--force", action="store_true", default=False, help="replace disk image file if it exists")
# create_parser.add_argument("-s", "--sys", action="store_true", default=False, help="include system files (e.g. DOS.SYS and DUP.SYS for Atari DOS 2")
# create_parser.add_argument("-2", "--dos2", default="dos2", const="dos2", dest="image_type", action="store_const", help="blank Atari DOS 2")
# create_parser.add_argument("-33", "--dos33", default="dos2", const="dos33", dest="image_type", action="store_const", help="blank Apple DOS 3.3")
command = "assemble"
assembly_parser = subparsers.add_parser(command, help="Create a new binary file in the disk image", aliases=command_aliases[command])
assembly_parser.add_argument("-f", "--force", action="store_true", default=False, help="allow file overwrites in the disk image")
assembly_parser.add_argument("-s", "--asm", nargs="*", action="append", help="source file(s) to assemble using pyatasm")
assembly_parser.add_argument("-d","-b", "--data", nargs="*", action="append", help="binary data file(s) to add to assembly, specify as file@addr. Only a portion of the file may be included; specify the subset using standard python slice notation: file[subset]@addr")
assembly_parser.add_argument("-r", "--run-addr", "--brun", action="store", default="", help="run address of binary file if not the first byte of the first segment")
assembly_parser.add_argument("-o", "--output", action="store", default="", required=True, help="output file name in disk image")
command = "delete"
delete_parser = subparsers.add_parser(command, help="Delete files from the disk image", aliases=command_aliases[command])
delete_parser.add_argument("-f", "--force", action="store_true", default=False, help="remove the file even if it is write protected ('locked' in Atari DOS 2 terms), if write-protect is supported disk image")
delete_parser.add_argument("files", metavar="FILENAME", nargs="+", help="a file (or list of files) to remove from the disk image")
command = "vtoc"
vtoc_parser = subparsers.add_parser(command, help="Show a formatted display of sectors free in the disk image", aliases=command_aliases[command])
vtoc_parser.add_argument("-e", "--clear-empty", action="store_true", default=False, help="fill empty sectors with 0")
command = "segments"
vtoc_parser = subparsers.add_parser(command, help="Show the list of parsed segments in the disk image", aliases=command_aliases[command])
# argparse doesn't seem to allow an argument fixed to item 1, so have to
# hack with the arg list to get arg #1 to be the disk image. Because of
# this hack, we have to perform an additional hack to figure out what the
# --help option applies to if it's in the argument list.
args = list(sys.argv[1:])
if len(args) > 0:
found_help = -1
first_non_dash = 0
num_non_dash = 0
for i in range(len(args)):
if args[i].startswith("-"):
if i == 0:
first_non_dash = -1
if args[i] =="-h" or args[i] == "--help":
found_help = i
else:
num_non_dash += 1
if first_non_dash < 0:
first_non_dash = i
if found_help >= 0 or first_non_dash < 0:
if found_help == 0 or first_non_dash < 0:
# put dummy argument so help for entire script will be shown
args = ["--help"]
elif args[first_non_dash] in command_aliases or args[first_non_dash] in reverse_aliases:
# if the first argument without a leading dash looks like a
# command instead of a disk image, show help for that command
args = [args[first_non_dash], "--help"]
else:
# show script help
args = ["--help"]
else:
# allow global options to come before or after disk image name
disk_image_name = args[first_non_dash]
args[first_non_dash:first_non_dash + 1] = []
if num_non_dash == 1:
# If there is only a disk image but no command specified, use
# the default
args.append('list')
else:
disk_image_name = None
# print "parsing: %s" % str(args)
options = parser.parse_args(args)
# print options
command = reverse_aliases.get(options.command, options.command)
# Turn off debug messages by default
logging.basicConfig(level=logging.WARNING)
@ -250,51 +382,29 @@ def run():
else:
log.setLevel(logging.INFO)
file_list = []
if options.add or options.extract or options.delete:
image = options.files.pop()
file_list = options.files
options.files = [image]
if options.all and file_list:
raise AtrError("Specifying a list of files and --all doesn't make sense.")
image_files = []
for filename in options.files:
if filename == "-":
import fileinput
for line in fileinput.input(["-"]):
line = line.rstrip()
print "-->%s<--" % line
image_files.append(line)
else:
image_files.append(filename)
for filename in image_files:
parser = find_diskimage(filename)
if command == "create":
pass
else:
parser = find_diskimage(disk_image_name)
if parser and parser.image:
if options.all:
file_list = list(parser.image.files)
if options.segments:
print "\n".join([str(a) for a in parser.segments])
elif options.add:
add_files(parser.image, file_list)
elif options.extract:
extract_files(parser.image, file_list)
elif options.delete:
remove_files(parser.image, file_list)
elif options.asm or options.bytes:
asm = options.asm[0] if options.asm else []
datafiles = options.bytes[0] if options.bytes else []
assemble(parser.image, asm, datafiles, options.run_addr)
else:
list_files(parser.image, file_list)
if options.shred:
shred_image(parser.image)
if options.vtoc:
if command == "vtoc":
vtoc = parser.image.get_vtoc_object()
print vtoc
if options.clear_empty:
shred_image(parser.image)
elif command == "list":
list_files(parser.image, options.files)
elif command == "add":
add_files(parser.image, options.files)
elif command == "delete":
remove_files(parser.image, options.files)
elif command == "extract":
extract_files(parser.image, options.files)
elif command == "assemble":
asm = options.asm[0] if options.asm else []
data = options.data[0] if options.data else []
assemble(parser.image, asm, data, options.run_addr)
elif command == "segments":
print "\n".join([str(a) for a in parser.segments])
else:
log.error("Invalid disk image: %s" % disk_image_name)